初一英语

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初一知识点英语(集合8篇)

初一知识点英语(集合8篇)

初一知识点英语(集合8篇)初一知识点英语第1篇Where’s the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在隔壁across from 在对面in front of 在前面between…and…在和之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边/在左边behind…在…后面near…在…附近go straight 一直走enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事have fun 过得愉快turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着走go 穿过have a good trip 旅途愉快arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达at the beginning of 在开始的时候at the end of 在结束的时候二、日常交际用语1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre /No, there isn’2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the3、Bridge Street is a good place to have4、I hope you have a goodyou are hungry,you can buy food in the6、Talk a walk though theI know you are arriving next 我知道你下周日要来。

三、句型1、Is there a ….?-Excuse there a hotel in the -Yes, there isn’t2、Where is …?-Where is the park,please?-It’s behind the (肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t (否定回答)3、Which is the way to +地点?- Which is the way to the4、How can I get to +地点?-How can I get to the restaurant?5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?- Can you tell me the way to the post office?6、Let me tell you the way to my7、Just go straight and turn初一知识点英语第2篇1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。

初一年级英语单词

初一年级英语单词

初一年级英语单词一、Starter Unit 1 Good morning!1. good [gʊd] adj. 好的。

2. morning ['mɔː(r)nɪŋ] n. 早晨;上午。

3. Good morning! 早上好!4. hi [haɪ] interj. (用于打招呼)嗨;喂。

5. hello [hə'ləʊ] interj. 你好;喂。

6. afternoon [ˌɑːftə'nuːn] n. 下午。

7. Good afternoon! 下午好!8. evening ['iːvnɪŋ] n. 晚上;傍晚。

9. Good evening! 晚上好!10. how [haʊ] adv. 怎样;如何。

11. are [ɑː(r)] v. 是。

12. you [juː] pron. 你;你们。

13. How are you? 你好吗?14. I [aɪ] pron. 我。

15. am [æm] v. 是。

16. fine [faɪn] adj. 健康的;美好的。

17. thanks [θæŋks] interj. & n. 感谢;谢谢。

18. OK [əʊ'keɪ] interj. & adj. 好;可以。

二、Starter Unit 2 What's this in English?1. what [wɒt] pron. & adj. 什么?2. is [ɪz] v. 是。

3. this [ðɪs] pron. 这;这个。

4. in [ɪn] prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用;以。

5. English ['ɪŋɡlɪʃ] n. 英语adj. 英格兰的;英语的。

6. in English 用英语。

7. map [mæp] n. 地图。

8. cup [kʌp] n. 杯子。

新初一英语知识点

新初一英语知识点

新初一英语知识点一、词汇。

1. 名词。

- 家庭成员类:father(爸爸),mother(妈妈),parent(父母,单复数同形时指父母中的一方,复数指父母双方),grandfather/grandpa(爷爷/外公),grandmother/grandma(奶奶/外婆),sister(姐妹),brother(兄弟),cousin (堂/表兄弟姐妹),aunt(阿姨;姑姑;婶婶等),uncle(叔叔;伯伯;舅舅等)。

- 学校用品类:pencil(铅笔),pen(钢笔),eraser(橡皮),ruler(尺子),book(书),notebook(笔记本),dictionary(字典)。

- 其他常见名词:name(名字),phone(电话),number(数字;号码),friend(朋友),class(班级;课),school(学校)。

2. 代词。

- 人称代词主格:I(我),you(你;你们),he(他),she(她),it (它),we(我们),they(他们/她们/它们)。

- 人称代词宾格:me(我),you(你;你们),him(他),her(她),it (它),us(我们),them(他们/她们/它们)。

例如:I like him.(我喜欢他)。

- 形容词性物主代词:my(我的),your(你的;你们的),his(他的),her (她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的/她们的/它们的)。

例如:This is my book.(这是我的书)。

3. 动词。

- be动词(am/is/are)- 用法:I用am,you用are,is用于he/she/it和单数名词或不可数名词。

复数名词和we/you/they后面用are。

例如:I am a student. He is my brother. They are friends.- 实义动词。

- have/has(有):I/you/we/they用have,he/she/it用has。

初一英语知识点

初一英语知识点

初一英语知识点对于刚刚踏入初中阶段的同学们来说,初一英语是一个全新的开始,也是打下坚实基础的关键时期。

以下是一些重要的初一英语知识点。

一、词汇词汇是英语学习的基石。

初一阶段会接触到大量的基础词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等。

例如,关于家庭的词汇:father(父亲)、mother(母亲)、sister (姐妹)、brother(兄弟)等;关于学校的词汇:classroom(教室)、teacher(老师)、student(学生)、desk(书桌)等。

记忆词汇的时候,可以通过多种方式,如制作单词卡片、结合例句记忆、运用联想等。

二、语法1、一般现在时这是初一英语中非常重要的一个时态,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

其结构是:主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式。

例如:I play basketball every day(我每天打篮球。

)He likes music(他喜欢音乐。

)需要注意主语是第三人称单数时,动词要发生相应的变化,如:have has;go goes 等。

2、人称代词和物主代词人称代词分为主格和宾格,主格在句子中作主语,宾格作宾语。

例如:I(主格) love you You love me(宾格)物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词后要接名词,如:my book(我的书);名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,如:This is my book That is yours(yours = your book)3、名词的单复数一般情况下,直接在名词后加 s 构成复数,如:book books;以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,加 es,如:box boxes;以辅音字母+ y 结尾的名词,把 y 变为 i 再加 es,如:family families。

三、句型1、 There be 句型表示“某处有某物”,There is +单数名词/不可数名词;There are +复数名词。

初一英语知识点总结

初一英语知识点总结

初一英语知识点总结
一、一般现在时
概念:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

动词形式:动词原形、第三人称单数形式。

时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week/day/year, once a week等。

基本用法:表示习惯性、经常性、普遍性的动作或状态。

二、现在进行时
概念:表示正在发生的动作。

动词形式:be + 动词的现在分词。

时间状语:now, at the moment等。

基本用法:表示当前正在发生的动作或状态。

三、一般过去时
概念:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

动词形式:动词过去式。

时间状语:yesterday, last week/day/year, in 2000等。

基本用法:表示过去的动作或状态。

四、一般将来时
概念:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

动词形式:will + 动词原形。

时间状语:tomorrow, next week/day/year等。

基本用法:表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

五、现在完成时
概念:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或者表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

动词形式:have/has + 过去分词。

时间状语:already, yet, so far, in the past few years等。

基本用法:强调过去的动作对现在的影响或结果,或者表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

初一初中英语知识点总结

初一初中英语知识点总结

初一初中英语知识点总结一、词汇学习1. 基础词汇积累:初一英语学习首先需要积累基础词汇,包括日常生活用品、颜色、数字、食物、动物等常用词汇。

这些词汇是进行日常交流和理解简单句子的基础。

2. 词性辨识:学习并掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等基本词性,了解不同词性在句子中的作用和位置。

3. 短语搭配:掌握常用的动词短语、介词短语和固定搭配,如“go shopping”,“in the morning”等,这些短语在口语和书面语中都非常常见。

二、语法知识1. 时态:初一英语需要掌握的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。

了解不同时态的构成和用法,能够正确地表达动作发生的时间。

2. 句型结构:学习简单句的五种基本句型,如主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语等,并能够根据这些句型构造简单句子。

3. 代词:学习人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词等,并理解它们在句子中的用法和指代关系。

4. 形容词和副词:了解形容词和副词的用法,包括比较级和最高级的构成及其用法,能够在句子中正确使用形容词和副词进行描述和修饰。

5. 简单从句:学习使用简单的连词引导从句,如because, when, if 等,理解从句在句子中的作用和位置。

三、听力训练1. 听力材料选择:选择适合初一学生水平的听力材料,如英语儿歌、简短对话、小故事等,逐步提高听力理解能力。

2. 听力技巧:学习并运用预测、捕捉关键信息、理解上下文等听力技巧,提高听力效率。

3. 听力练习:定期进行听力练习,包括听写、回答问题、模仿发音等,加强听力训练。

四、口语表达1. 日常对话:练习日常生活中的基本对话,如问候、自我介绍、购物、问路等,提高口语交际能力。

2. 发音练习:注重英语发音的准确性,通过跟读、模仿等方式,纠正发音错误,提高语音语调的自然度。

3. 情景模拟:通过角色扮演、情景对话等方式,模拟真实交流场景,增强口语应变能力。

五、阅读理解1. 阅读材料选择:挑选适合初一学生阅读水平的材料,如简短故事、科普文章、漫画等,逐步提升阅读能力。

初一英语知识点归纳

初一英语知识点归纳

初一英语知识点归纳初一英语的学习是英语基础阶段的重要组成部分,它为学生日后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

以下是初一英语的主要知识点归纳:1. 词汇积累:初一英语的学习重点之一是词汇的积累。

学生需要掌握一定数量的单词,包括日常生活用语、学科术语等。

这些词汇是进行英语交流和理解的基础。

2. 基本语法:英语语法是英语学习的骨架,初一学生需要掌握一些基本的语法规则,如名词、动词、形容词、副词的用法,以及简单句、并列句和复合句的结构。

3. 句型结构:学生需要熟悉各种基本句型,如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

同时,也要学习如何使用这些句型来表达不同的意图和情感。

4. 时态运用:英语中有多种时态,初一学生至少要掌握现在时、过去时和将来时的基本用法,以及它们在不同情境下的应用。

5. 阅读理解:通过阅读英语文章,学生可以提高词汇量,理解语法结构,并培养语感。

初一英语的阅读理解训练通常包括短文、故事、对话等。

6. 听力训练:听力是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。

初一学生应该通过听英语歌曲、故事、对话等来提高听力水平,并逐步培养对英语发音和语调的敏感度。

7. 口语表达:口语练习是提高英语实际应用能力的关键。

初一学生应该通过模仿、角色扮演、小组讨论等方式来练习英语口语,增强语言的实际运用能力。

8. 写作技巧:写作是英语输出的重要形式。

初一学生需要学习如何写简单的句子和段落,如何组织文章结构,以及如何使用正确的语法和词汇。

9. 文化理解:了解英语国家的文化背景对于英语学习者来说同样重要。

初一学生可以通过学习相关的文化知识,更好地理解英语语言中的文化内涵。

10. 学习策略:有效的学习策略可以帮助学生更高效地学习英语。

初一学生应该学会如何制定学习计划,如何利用各种资源,以及如何自我评估和调整学习方法。

通过系统地学习和练习这些知识点,初一学生可以为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。

初一英语作文范文十篇

初一英语作文范文十篇

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初一测评专用测试题—英语姓名:分数:一、单项选择(每空1分,共15分)1、Where is your friend ?A .to B. from C. on D .of2、He works hard , he isn’t good at his lessons .A . and B. or C. but D .so3、——Are those your English books ?——Y es , .A. they areB. they’reC. those isD. those’re4、The picture our classroom is good .A. inB. onC. toD. Between5、there rice in the bag ?A. Are , anyB. Is , anyC. Are , someD. Do , some6、The ruler is ________.A.a red B.yellowC.it D.an orange7、-____________ is this desk?-It's green.A.What B.What colorC.What's this D.What's color8、-________________?-It's a card.A.What's this B.What's your nameC.What color is it D.What color is this9、-What color is the gate?-______________A.It's blue.B.It's a blue.C.Is blue.D.Its blue.10、—What about ________ an email to Jack?—OK.A.send B.to sendC.sending D.sends11、Listen, the two boys ______.A.laugh B.laughsC.is laughing D.are laughing12、—I don’t know how to make tea.—First, you get some hot water ready. ________ put the tea in the cup. ________ pour(倒) the hot water into the cup.A.Then;Finally B.And;soC.So;But D.And;And13、She often watches TV ________ Saturday evening.A.at B.onC.in D.from14、My mother usually ________ white clothes.A.put on B.wearC.puts on D.wears15、―Don’t ________ to strangers on your way to and from school,‖mother often ________ to me.A.speak;says B.speak;tellsC.talk;speaks D.talk;tells二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)I have a good friend.1 name is Peter. We study in Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. We are in the same (同一个) class. He sits in front of 2 . His favourite lesson is Music.He 3 many CDs. He likes 4 music very much. He likes playing football, too. After school we often play football in the 5 . He is very helpful. We often help each 6 .Peter is not a Chinese. He is from 7 . He comes to Beijing 8 his family. His father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse. They work from Monday 9 Friday. At weekends, his mother likes shopping and his father likes fishing. Sometimes they go to the park. They all like Chinese food.They 10 very happy.( ) 1.A.He B.His C.She D.Her( ) 2.A.I B.my C.Mine D.me( ) 3.A.have B.has C.there is D.there are ( ) 4.A.listen B.listen to C.listening D.listening to ( ) 5.A.classroom B.library C.playground D.bookshop ( ) 6.A.one B.other C.others D.some ( ) 7.A.England B.Chinese C.English D.American ( ) 8.A.from B.on C.with D.for( ) 9.A.in B.to C.with D.of( ) 10.A.be B.am C.is D.Are 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ADavid is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, ―This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?‖ David says, ―Y es.‖On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, ―Y es, you can go, but you must be polite. Don’t ask for any food. They will give you some.‖ ―All right, Mum.‖ David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.There are lots of kids at the party. They play together for some time, and then Rose’s mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waitsand waits and then he takes his plate up and asks, ―Do you want a nice cleanplate?‖1. Whose birthday is it? ( )A. Rose’sB. David’sC. Rose’s mother’s2. The birthday party is in ( )A. Rose’s houseB. David’s houseC. Rose’s school3. David goes to the party ( ) .A. by carB. by bikeC. by bus4. David is Rose’s ( ) .A. friendB. classmateC. brother5. Who gives David food at the party? ( )A. RoseB. Ros e’s motherC. No oneB6. If you want to go to Betty and Peter’s party, you can call ________. ( )A. 555-3956B. 555-2125C. 555-2891D. 555-29817. Y ou can have a trip ________. ( )A. on May 20B. at 10:00C. on SaturdayD. on Monday8. Smith’s club is open ________ a day . ( )A. 8 hoursB. 10 hoursC. 12 hoursD. 20 hours9. Y ou can use the E –mail ―mike@‖ if you want to ________.( )A. have a tripB. read booksC. drink coffeeD. visit a new house10. If you want to read some books, you can go to ________. ( )A. 44 North StreetB. 6 King StreetC. 25 Big Apple StreetD. 25 North StreetCI will never forget my first English class. It is ve ry interesting. It’s the firstclass in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on hisface. At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction(自我介绍). And he tells usthat his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English namesWeekend trip Are you tired of your homework? Come to the weekend trip! Students only! Call Mike Green Add: 6 King Street T el: 555-3956 E-mail: mike@ Party Please come to the party in our new house. 8:00 pm on May 30 Betty and Peter Add: 44 North Street T el: 555-2981 E-mail: betty@Smith’s Book Club New and old book! Over 1000 kinds! Good coffee and tea! Open every day 10:00~22:00Add: 25 Big Apple Street T el: 555-2125 E-mail: smith@for ourselves. We are very excited(兴奋的) to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with(想出) a beautiful name ---Shirley. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls ―Shirley‖ to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.11. What do we do in the first English class? ( )A. Tell the teacher our Chinese names.B. Find English names for ourselves.C. See an English film.D. Draw pictures.12. What does our teacher do first? ( )A. He asks every student to make a self-introduction.B. He introduces(介绍) himself to all of us.C. He asks us many difficult questionsD. He tells us a story.13. What’s the English name of our English teacher?( )A. Jack.B. ShirleyC. John.D. Tom.14. Where do we write down our English names? ( )A. On the blackboard.B. On the desk.C. On our hands.D. On the paper.15. Which of the following is TRUE? ( )A. The teacher gives every student an English name.B. Our teacher is a young girl.C. Three girls choose(选择)the name ―Shirley‖.D. The teacher calls our Chinese names in class.四、句型转换(每小题2分,共20分)1、、There is a white cat behind the door.(就划线部分提问)________ behind the door?2、There are some books on the shelf.(就划线部分提问)________ ________ the books?3、There is some bread on the table.(改为一般疑问句,并用肯定、否定回答)Is ________ ________ bread on the table?Y es, ________ ________. No, ________ ________.4、He has got a tomato and an orange.(改为复数句、否定句)They got ________ ________ and ________.5、It’s half past four.(就划线部分提问)________ ________ is it?6、I get up at Seven thirty. (改为同义句)I get up at ________ ________ seven.7、She does morning exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)________ she _________ morning exercises every day?8、I save my document by clicking ―save‖. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ you save your document?9、He usually has lunch at the school.(改为一般疑问句)________ he usually ________ lunch at the school?10、Linda makes lanterns on Sunday.(用now替换划线部分)Linda ________ ________ the lantern now.五、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)1. I, club, English, want, join, to, the.2. you, play, can, piano, the?3. I, get, o’clock, seven, usually, up, at.4. she, hours, works, long, very,.5. our, teacher, us, is, with, very, strict.六、任务型阅读:用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)T ony:Hi, Dad!Dad:Hi, T ony. What (1)___________(you/do)?T ony:We (2)______________(visit) the Great Wall. Lingling and Mary (3)____________ (write) postcards.Dad:What (4)____________(Daming/do)?T ony:He (5)________(take) pictures. There are lots of people here. They (6) ________(enjoy) the sun. Some (7)___________(look) at the animals and some (8)__________(listen) to the guide.Dad:(9)_________________(you/have) a good time?T ony:Y es. We (10)______________(have)a good time. Dad! See you later. Dad:Bye.七、书面表达(共15分)假设你所在的班级是七年级一班,你班来了一位新同学,下面按要求向这位同学较全面地介绍一下自己吧!要求:1.首先介绍自己的姓名、年龄、所在班级等;(姓名用来代替,班级是七年级一班);2.其次介绍自己的爱好,如最喜爱的体育运动、爱吃的食物等;3.最后介绍自己家庭成员的情况。

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