2021年河南中考英语(牛津译林版)总复习课时训练：八年级下 Unit 8
牛津译林版八下同步课时训练：第3课时 Unit 8 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ
第3课时[Unit 8 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1.There are lots of (different) between American English and British English.2.Look! The house is on fire. The police (be) warning people not to go near it.3.The fashion show (hold) next month.4. (realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.5. Too many tourists cause a lot of (pollute) to these beaches.6.Greenpeace is an international (organize) that works to protect the environment.7.People can save water by (take) shorter showers.8.Driving after drinking wine (not allow) in China.Ⅱ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空9.We should use our free time , and we can’t always play computer games.10.Linda has all her pocket money.11.We won’t have a clear sky if air pollution is not .12.What are you going to the old books?13.It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never our motherland.Ⅲ.单项选择()14.Scientists are doing a lot of research(研究) to help pandas more babies and help baby pandas grow up.A.createB.produceC.inventD.find()15.—The 31st Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2016.But do you know when and where the 32nd Olympic Games ?—Of course. In Tokyo, Japan in 2021.A.were taken place; will holdB.took place; will be heldC.were taken place; will be heldD.took place; will hold()16. The movie is very wonderful. I think its tickets before we can buy one.A.will sell outB.has sold outC.will be sold outD.was sold out()17.No free plastic bags in supermarkets helps white pollution.A.removeB.reduceC.provideD.produce()18. —What other things do you want to buy, sir?—. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A.Nothing elseB.Else somethingC.Something elseD.Else nothing()19.Parents’ ideas can make a difference children’s choices(选择), but they mostly depend their own mind.A.for; onB.for; /C.to; onD.to; /()20.People have too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A.cut upB.cut downC.put upD.put off()21. —Let’s have a trip together, OK?—!Where shall we go?A.That sounds like a good ideaB.It’s a pityC.You’re welcomeD.Never mindⅣ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句22.如果废弃物被循环使用,就会节约大量的能源。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 8单元复习练习(有答案)
八年级下( )1. Your advice will certainly make a difference ______ the way I do my job.A. forB. toC. aboutD. from( )2. We don't want to speak badly or in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. properly( )3. All of us find ______ necessary to do sports every day.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it( )4.—Will you plant trees tomorrow morning?— . We will go if the weather is fine.A. That's trueB. Of courseC. No problemD. It depends( )5. —Do you think it is ______ of Jim to spend so much time walking to work?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrongB. friendlyC. wiseD. impossible( )6. —There are ______ differences between the two rooms, are there?—Do you think so? Room 302 has ______ dust because its window isn’t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; lessC. few; moreD. a few; more( )7. —To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too carelessB. careless enoughC. too carelesslyD. carelessly enough( )8. The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her the ice cream.A. eatB. eatsC. to eatD. ate( )9. Don't come into the room until you .A. are asked toB. are askedC. will be askedD. ask( )10. The law in 1990. It doesn't allow people to pollute water.A. is madeB. was madeC. madeD. have made( )11. Sir, did you see the sign "No Parking"?-Sorry. I didn't know parking here isn't_______.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. expected( )12. -How do you like this one?-It is a nice digital camera, _______ a little expensive.A. becauseB. sinceC. thoughD. unless( )13. This kind of ice cream_______ delicious. I'm sure it_______ well.A. is tasted; is soldB. tastes; is sold-C. is tasted; sellsD. tastes; sells( )14. The flood washed away many villages. _______, many people have nowhere to live.A. As a resultB. So thatC. As a result ofD. In fact( )15. _______ volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes.A. Three hundreds ofB. Hundred ofC. Three hundredsD. Hundreds of二、完形填空：We humans have lived on the Earth for 35,000 years. During this period, we have changedthe Earth a lot in many ways.Some things we have done are very good for the Earth 1 others are bad.All over the world, people have 2 millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the soil is taken away. In big cities, cars and buses have 3 the air. Now many people in cities have health problems. Factories have 4 polluted the land and the water.Around the Earth, there is a special kind of oxygen (氧气) called ozone (臭氧). It is 5 to the Earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层). Too much harmful light from the sun passes 6 the hole and reaches the Earth. This is very 7 because it can cause disease.Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air has increased (增加) a lot.It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This makes the Earth 8 warmer and warmer. As a result, the climate (气候) of the Earth has 9 a lot.All these problems are very 10 . We must do something to stop the Earth from being polluted now. Let’s try our best to protect the Earth.( )1. A. though B. because C. while D. if( )2. A. cut down B. cut into C. cut off D. cut out( )3. A. treated B. polluted C. operated D. behaved( )4. A. also B. ever C. still D. yet( )5. A. careless B. useless C. incorrect D. important( )6. A. across B. through C. above D. under( )7. A. proper B. meaningful C. dangerous D. difficult( )8. A. become B. look C. smell D. sound( )9. A. held B. changed C. returned D. displayed( )10. A. good B. happy C. great D. serious三、阅读理解：AGreen is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the colour of most growing plants too.Sometimes, green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later, a greenhorn was soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. In the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, "greenhorn" was a popular expression in the west of America. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the biggest city in the East. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard and rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have "a green thumb". The expression came from the early 1900s.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution(革命)is a name which was given some years ago to the developmentof new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.( )1. According to the passage, a greenhorn means now.A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedB. a soldier who has not had any experience in warC. a person who is new in a jobD. a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country( )2. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ripe" in the second paragraph is “ ”.A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青涩的D.老练的( )3. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right?A. If there wasn't the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B. The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago.C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.( )4. We can know from the passage that .A. all growing plants are greenB. green is the most important colour in natureC. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellD. the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred yearsBRubbish sorting(分类) probably doesn't sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it, and you might even learn something while you play it-Meet Sortee.Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects(物体) and their meanings.The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bins has a label(标签) next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more levels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases(增长) to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.There are 400 objects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins 'you can get. It's a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell.You can download the free game from Apple's app store(苹果软件下载中心) , but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.( )5. The passage is probably taken from_______.A. a postcardB. a newspaperC. a comic bookD. a novel( )6. Of the following, which order is RIGHT according to the third paragraph?①An object appears on the screen.②You send it by moving your finger.③Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.④You decide which bin to sort the object into.A. ④③①②B. ①④③②C. ③①④②D. ③②④①( )7. Which of the following can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. You can play the full game for free.B. You can play the full game easily.C. There are only 2 bins in each level.D. There are over 40 levels in the game.( )8. The writer of the passage thinks_______.A. the rule of the game is quite difficultB. rubbish sorting in the game is boringC. the rubbish smells good in a rubbish recycling centerD. the game can help people learn about rubbish sortingCDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_____”.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.( )9. When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _____.A. portersB. waitersC. taxi driversD. cashiers( )10. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “_____”.A. Love me, love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will, there is a way( )11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.( )12. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to TipB. Different CountriesC. When to Have DinnerD. Advice to International Travelers四、词汇运用：1.Waste is_______（分开）into different groups in some countries.2.Smoking too much is_______（有害的）to our health. Better give it up.3．What do you think of our new_______（组织）?4.You'd better_______（养成）a good eating habit.5.The bottom of the sea is rich in oil_______（资源）．6.Would you please tell us the_______（不同）between the two articles?7. I would like to ask those of you who saw the movie a_______（简单的）question．8.-Do you know how many_______ languages are there in the world?-Sorry，I'm not sure．9. -Nature is our greatest treasure. We_______ on it to live.-So we should take action actively to protect lt.10．-What should we do to_______ air pollution?-One way is to ride bicycles.五、任务型阅读：Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter六、完成句子：1．我们通过骑自行车和乘地铁减少空气污染。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit8：A green world 复习提优训练试题
8BU8重难点整理复习提优训练一、单项选择1. Many people, some famous writers, said the movie The Flowers of war is the best filmthey’ve ever seen.A. includeB. includesC. includingD. included2. The World Cup_____________ two years after the Olympics.A. is taken placeB. takes placeC. heldD. holds3.---It's reported that the weather will clear up tomorrow! Let's go sightseeing.---Sounds great. But I_________for Shanghai tonight. What a pity!A.leftB.would leaveC.have leftD.am leaving4.---Mum, after this two-week tennis training, I managed to improve my backhand.---Honey, like your dad always says,________________.A. practice makes perfectB. the early bird catches the wormC. all roads lead to RomeD. actions speak louder than words5. Today the forests have always gone. People must____________ down many trees.A.stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting6. Tom_______________the work before seven o’clock.A. need finishingB. doesn’t need finishC. needs finishD. needn’t finish7.---Look at the sign,it says“No smoking”.---Oh,sorry.I don't know that smoking _______ here.A.doesn't allowB.isn't allowedC.don't allowD.wasn't allowed8.We should_________coal,because the underground coal will _________ some day.A.save; run out ofB.save; run outC.produce; run out ofD.produce; run out9.The new book __________ by the famous writer ___________ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sellsC. written, is soldD. was written, sells10. Take some action, and you can ___________ the Earth.A. do a big difference onB. make a big difference onC. do a big difference toD. make a big difference to11. —China is a country with resources.—That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low12. Ayurveda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn’t put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect13.We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.to prevent14. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept__________. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in the placeB. on placeC. in placeD. on the place15.----Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Let’s take our own bag__________.---OK. And we also should walk_________driving to the super market.A. instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of16. _______volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes.A. Three hundreds ofB. Hundred ofC. Three hundredsD. Hundreds of17. ---Look, the man looks like Mr Green. --- It ________be him, for he ________to America.A. can’t; has goneB. may not; has beenC. mustn’t; has goneD. can’t; has been18. ___________interesting sports news programme on Channel 21!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an19. The money will __________to that man in several days.A. be gave backB. returnC. be returnedD. be returned back20. This coat_______wool, and it_______very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. is made from; is feltC. is made of; feelsD. is made up from; feels二、词汇综合运用1. My father is _________________ (严肃的) in my family. We are all afraid of him.2. He _______________ (分开) the old magazines into different groups since last weekend.3. Tom was riding too_____________( care). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.4. It’s not a good idea to educate children by ____________(惩罚) them.5. Students should learn to spend their pocket money____________(明智地).6. To solve the problem, the first ______________(步骤) is to find out what caused it.7. ---What’s in the big red box? —Nothing. It’s e_____________.8. All ___________ (live) things need air and water to survive.9. It makes no ___________ (different)to me whether you go or not.10. China will be one of _______________(富有的) countries in the world in the future.11. Some other good habits can also help ______________ (减少) pollution.12. Mr Wu told us many _____________ (差异) between British English and American English.13. People should protect the water in the town before it _______________ (污染).14. These two ______________ (调查) were done by the Class 5, Grade 7 students last month.15. The ______________ (空的) bottles can be recycled. Don’t throw them away.16. Jack does his homework ____________ (粗心地) of us three.17. Frank’s parents have lots of money but all of them still live a __________ (简单的) life.18. There is much ____________ (灰尘) on the teacher’s desk. Please clean it up, Tom.19. There are many different types of ______________ (油) in the supermarket.20. Over 200 cars are_________________(生产) in this factory in a week.三、完成句子1.我们不允许砍树，否则将要被惩罚。
Unit8单元同步课时练习(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津版英语八年级下册
Unit8 A green worldComic strip and Welcome to the unit一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词1.You have caught a cold，but it's nothing （严重的）.2.My Taiwan friends plant some （面包树果实）trees in their gardens.3.-What is he doing？-He is （挖）a hole in the garden.4.You are （明智的）to answer this question in such a way.5.The teacher says we can （回收利用）waste to protect our environment.6.We must try our best to reduce the air （污染）.7.Do you know how we can （节约）energy？8.Every one of us should know how to protect the （环境）.9.The costs were （减少）by 20%last year and it was a great success.10.The heavy rain will （引起）many problems.二、将下列短语译成英语1，对我们有好处2，喜欢挖洞3通过骑自行车减少空气污染4.通过缩短淋浴时间来节约用水5，通过关灯来节省能源6，通过垃圾回收来保护环境7，过去常常开车送我上学8，乘地铁9，导致严重的空气污染三、用所给动词的适当形式填空n teng run to（报1.Which team （support）in the match tonight？2.Planting trees （be）good for the environment.3.The girl found an excuse to avoid （go）out with the man.4 the school sports meeting （hold）next Friday？5.Luсy（hear）(sing) in the park every morning.6.The school hall is so clean.Who (clean) it just now？7. -How can we reduce air pollution?-By (ride) bicycles.8. As soon as the work (finish) tomorrow, they' ll go for a holiday.9. I (phone) you if I get the news first.10. Nothing (offer) to them at first, so they didn't know how to start.四、将下列句子译成英语1.这些花是什么时候栽到花园里的？2新鲜空气对你的健康有好处。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Task同步课时练习(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Task同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. We should develop a green ________（生活方式）.2.My little brother can draw some ________（简单的）pictures.3. It is of great importance to ________（保护）the environment.4.Follow the ________（步骤）, and you can lose your weight.5. Don't directly pour the water; you can ________（再使用）it to water flowers.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
1.This railway station has ___________________since 2008.2.-Recycling is a good way ___________________. -That's true.3.The students ___________________five groups now.4. -It's said that the car ___________________Japan in 1920. -It is old enough.5.China is rich in ___________________resources.三、单项选择。
1. -What should I do to live ________green life?-I think you should go out by ________bike instead of driving your car.A.a;aB.the;/C.a;/D./;/2.-China is a country with ________resources.-That's true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A.richB.poorC.highD.low3. ________these small steps and you can make a big difference ________the Earth.A.Follow;ofB. Follow; toC.Following; toD.To follow; of4.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is heldB.will holdC.will be heldD.hold5.We should protect the environment ________we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.even thoughC.as soon asD.in order to四、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
(2021牛津译林版) 8下 课课练 答案 - Unit 8
8下课课练答案- Unit 8Unit 8Period 1基础检测一、1. digging2. wiser3.by.4. causes5. serious二、1. live a green life2. reduce3. ride bicycles4. choose public transport5. save energy6. turn off7. to take shorter showers8. recycling waste三、1. holding2. trees3. planted4. good5. digging6. serious7. used8. changed9. planting10. eating技能提升一、1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DACDC二、1-4 AADDPeriod 2基础检测一、1. Separate2. old clothes3. cutting down4. dropping litter5. air and water6. energy7. cost8. run out9. little10. make a difference二、1. allow sb. to do sth.2. run out3. be sent to factories for recycling4. be separated into different groups5. depend on6. make a difference to the environment三、1. to make a difference to the environment2. are not allowed to3. will; run out4. is separated into different groups5. depend on技能提升一、1-4 DCAC二、1. first2. selling3. environment4. resources5. thrown6. tap7. fill8. shopkeepersPeriod 3基础检测一、1. separate2. punish3. fined4. allow5. produce二、1. wisely2. differences3. organization4. recycling5. resources三、1. try to keep it that way2. drop litter everywhere; will be fined .3. with high mountains and clean blue lakes4. were separated into four groups to discuss our book reports5. What do you usually do with; Some are sold; some are given; and others are sent6. not only cost (very) little but also produce little pollution7. depends on his hard work instead of8. make a big difference技能提升一、1. end2. better3. Action4. fined5. provide/offer/give6. example7. meaningful/important8. difference二、Sample writing1. Separate litter into different groups and then recycle some of them.2. Don't cut down trees.3. Start to use new types of energy.4. Save water by taking shorter showers.5. Choose public transport or ride bicycles instead of driving cars.Period 4基础检测一、1. will be discussed2. will be asked3. won't be held by them4. Is; going to be finished5. is going to be spent; by the two young people6. is going to be done二、1-5 BDDAD 6-10 ADDCA三、1. will be invited2. going to be returned3. will be built / are going to be built4. be bought5. will; be protected技能提升1. Reasons2. Cars3. lost4. bicycles/bikes5. Travel/GoPeriod 5基础检测一、1. surveys2. polluting3. living4. empty5. harmful二、1-5 BACED三、1. is not cleaned up; get/be hurt2. have been/ got used to taking their own bags3. help keep soil in place during4. to turn off; when/while/as brushing teeth5. Using both sides of the paper can save技能提升一、1-5 AACBA 6-10 CCBAC二、1. ride2. pollution3. result4. cause5. rules6. heavier7. faster8. before9. trouble10. saferPeriod 6基础检测一、1. (G) be happened-→happen2. (W) harm→harmful3. (M) unusual trip→an unusual trip4. (S) gald-→glad5.(P)?→!二、1. (G) lead-→led2. (S) aminals-→animals3. (M) make difference-→make a difference4. (P) humans, - -→humans.5. (P) each others -→each other's6. (G) learn -→learning三、1. tall2. painted3. written4. wood5. homes6. shade7. around8. warm9. prevent10. clean技能提升1- 5 BCBADPeriod 7基础检测一、1. for the worse ;2. shorter showers3. Turn off4. Reuse5. Turn off6. our own bags7. Separate8. Develop9. exercise10. less TV11. Plant12. a big difference二、1. won't be held / isn't going to be held2. will be invited3. were used4. was done5. Taking。
2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Unit8练习题
一轮复习：8BUnit8
姓名
日期
_____月______日
等第
一、中考词汇运用
1.You will be given much money, but must spend it________(明智). It is said that yellow represents
___________(智慧)
living
活着的，主要作前置定语，也可作表语。the living意为“活着的人”。
live
活的；直播的；作定语一般修饰物。
lively
活泼的，生机勃勃的；既可做表语，也可做定语，修饰人或物均可。
练一练：
The tiger is still________________.那只老虎仍然活着。
4). The book written by Moyan _____ well. It _______ out soon. (sell)
四、拓展变式
1.在瑞士，垃圾被分成不同的组，然后再回收利用。____________________________________________
2.遵循这些小步骤，你就可以使你的日常生活大不相同。___________________________________
三、语法Passive Voice被动语态:
一般现在时的被动（am/is/are done）；一般过去时的被动(was/were done)；一般将来时的被动(will be done)
1). Our earth_________(形成) many millions of years ago.
2). You_______ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.
2021年河南中考英语(牛津译林版)总复习课时训练：八年级上 Unit 1
八年级上Unit 1一、阅读理解Five interesting sportsOur most unusual sports from around the worldEvery country has a national sport and some popular sports are now played across the world. However, in most countries, people also play unusual sports, with strange or interesting rules. Here are our top five unusual sports from around the planet.Man vs. Horse MarathonThis race takes place in a small town in Wales, about 200 miles from London. It's called a marathon, but it's actually 35.4 km, not 42.2 km like a usual marathon. People race against horses across the hills and mountains. It started in 1980, but a human did not win until 2004.Camel WrestlingIn Turkey, camel wrestling is a very old sport. The largest camel wrestling competition takes place every year and thousands of people come. In the sport, two camels fight against each other. Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they run through the crowds, which can be dangerous.Dragon Boat RacingEvery year in China, thousands of people watch dragon boat races. A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon's head on one end. There can be up to 36 people or more racing in each boat in the water. Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries.Caber TossIn this sport, players compete to throw a large piece of wood called a caber as far as they can. There is no rule about the size of the caber, but it's usually the size of a small tree. It's an ancient Scottish sport. Visitors to the UK can check it out.Chess BoxingA good chess boxer needs to be both strong and smart. Players play a round of chess, followed by a round of boxing. There are eleven rounds in total. Chess boxing was invented in 1992 by a French artist. The sport is more popular in England and Germany.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
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八年级下Unit 8一、阅读理解ATHE SCHOOL UNIFORM SHOPMake sure your uniform fits perfectly ahead of the new school term with our easy-to-use size guide.★Measure against your body rather than over your clothes to get amore exact result.①CHEST Measure your chest at the fullest part. Place the tape closeup under your arms.②WAIST Measure your natural waistline.③HIPS (for girls)Place your feet together. Measure your hips at the fullest part.COLLAR (for boys)Measure around the base of your neck where the collar sits.④INSIDE LEG Without shoes, place your feet together. Take the measurement from the top of your inside leg to the floor.⑤HEIGHT Without shoes, place your feet together. Measure from the top of your head to the ground.Sizes for sixth and seventh gradersSizes for eighth and ninth gradersOrder by 10 pm and you will receive it the next day.Order school uniforms for boys hereOrder school uniforms for girls here根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Which of the following is the missing part in ★?A. Measuring timeB. Measuring resultsC. Measuring suggestionsD. Measuring tools2.When measuring the , students should put their feet together.①CHEST②WAIST③HIPS④COLLAR⑤INSIDE LEG⑥HEIGHTA. ①②④B. ③⑤⑥C. ①③⑤D. ②④⑥3.Sam wants to order a new uniform. Which size should he order according to the table below?Sam Boy Grade 8Height Chest Waist Collar Inside leg168 cm 89 cm 78 cm 36.5 cm 77 cmA. S.B. M.C. L.D. S or M.4.If Jessica wants to get her new uniform on December 13, when should she place her order?A. At 9:00 pm, on December 12.B. At 10:30 pm, on December 12.C. At 10:30 am, on December 13.D. At 10:00 pm, on December 13.5.Where is the text probably taken from?A. A clothes magazine.B. A guidebook.C. A poster.D. A website.BWhen you get tired of homework,several minutes' walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once.Or you may stand facing the lake or the sea.They'll calm you.You must like the green plants.Wonder why?Color is a key part of the answers.Since it is so,green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.All colors have special power.Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects on people's minds and feelings.Try an easy and interesting experiment and you'll see how colors mislead you sometimes.Wrap two boxes of the same size with colored paper,one red and the other white.Then weigh the two boxes with your hands.Which one is heavier?Most people will think that the red box is heavier,even though they weigh the same.Colors can affect learning.Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text.Blue helps most people calm down and think more.Smart uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere.Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls,tables and desks red.They use light colors,like light blue or green.Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax.Haven't worked out how colors affect your dailylife?Start with your small room.Try to make some changes in it and you'll get to know how important colors are.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.The underlined word "mislead" means "".A. 影响B. 减少C. 误导D. 削弱7.We'd better paint the walls of the hospitals in .A. light blue or light greenB. deep red or deep brownC. deep orange or deep redD. light green or light yellow8.If you want to ,you'd better sit in the room painted blue.A. weigh something with your handsB. study attentivelyC. face the lake or the seaD. enjoy some rock music9.Which of the following is NOT TRUE,according to the passage?A. When you are going to have a rest,you'd better sit in the room painted green.B. Scientists have known some differences among some colors.C. When you get tired of homework,you should look at the green plants far away.D. The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.10.The reading mainly shows us .A. the difference between red and whiteB. how to get on well with othersC. how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily lifeD. how to paint and decorate our rooms二、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
[2020福建改编]add as worry from need one course join all especially Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the 1.time. Everyone agreed that they looked fantastic.Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7."I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to make changes, so I usually 2.things — like pockets or ties. My mom used to get a bit 3.about all the scissors and pins lying around," laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 4.at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills 5.her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 6.her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. She loved it and just wanted to be there.At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 7.beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were admiring her skill and designs. "I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 8.I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it." Rachel felt proud.Rachel sold 9.of her works and the money went to a local children's hospital. "I know that the hospital 10.it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible," she said.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。