2021年高考英语专题练习：语法填空
2021年高考英语专题练习：语法填空A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Giving the Gift of Mobility in a City Locked Down by CoronavirusHis days are long, 12 hours crisscrossing the city and 1 (ferry) local residents to buy groceries, get medicine and go to the hospital. And the roads he travels are mostly empty since the city was sealed off. In his blue and white car, Zhang Lei is a rare sight on the streets of Wuhan.During normal times, Mr. Zhang, 32, is 2 taxi driver in this Chinese city at the epicenter of the outbreak. 3 after the local government abruptly locked down the city late last month, Mr. Zhang became one of the thousands of people who 4 (volunteer) to help ease the transportation woes.Most of his passengers are poor, 5 (elder) residents who don’t have children or 6 family is outside Wuhan and can’t come home because of the quarantine. “It’s heartbreaking,” he says. “There is no one to take care of them.”The free rides 7 (arrange) by the neighborhood committees, which typically serve as a go-between for residents and the local government. In the current crisis, those 8 (committee) are in charge of allocating community resources and helping coordinate with hospitals.Like other drivers, Mr. Zhang doesn’t get 9 (pay). Many Chinese have praised these volunteer drivers for donating their time and 10 (energetic) to help out their fellow residents.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“We are rapidly running out of time,” said Prof Johan Rockström, a global sustainability expert. “Only by addressing both ecosystems and climate 1 we stand a chance of safeguarding a stable planet for humanity’s future on Earth.”Many scientists believe the world has begun a sixth mass extinction, the first to be caused by a species―Homo sapiens. Other recent analyses have revealed that humankind 2 (destroy) 83% of all mammals and half of plants since the dawn of civilization and that, even if the destruction were to end now, it would take 5-7 million years for the natural world 3 ( recover).The Living Planet Index, 4 (produce) for WWF by the Zoological Society of London, uses data on 16,704 populations of mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians, representing more than 4,000 species, to track the decline 5 wildlife. Between 1970 and 2014, the 6 (late) data available, populations fell by an average of 60%.“Wildlife and the ecosystems are vital to human life”, said Prof Bob Watson, one of the world’s most eminent environmental7 (scientist). He also said that the destruction of nature is as dangerous 8 climate change.“Nature contributes to human well being 9 (cultural) and spiritually, as well as through the critical production of food, clean water, and energy, and through regulating the Earth’s climate, pollution, pollination and floods,” he said. “The Living Planet report clearly demonstrates that human activities are destroying nature at an unacceptable rate, 10 threatens the well being of current and future generations.”C阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Condolences and sadness filled the hearts of people 1 the country on Friday after a doctor in Wuhan —who had originally been blamed for sounding an early alarm on the novel coronavirus — died of the very same pathogen early in the morning. The National Supervisory Commission on Friday said it would appoint a team to Wuhan to investigate issues regarding the 2 (die) of Li Wenliang.The National Health Commission, the country’s top health authority, called for joint efforts nationwide at this critical moment for epidemic control while 3 (express) deep condolences over Li’s passing.Li, 4 34-year-old doctor at Wuhan Central Hospital in Hubei province, died after being infected with the virus.Li was among a group of people 5 tried to warn about the novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan but was condemned by local police for “spreading rumors online”.On Dec 30, Li said in an online WeChat group that he had seen a report that showed positive test results of severe acute respiratory syndrome for seven patients and told colleagues and friends to be careful.On Jan 3, Li 6 (warn) by Wuhan police for “spreading fake information on the Internet”.Li carried on his normal work in the hospital 7 Jan 10 when he came down with a cough and fever, symptoms of the novel coronavirus. On Feb 1, he posted on his Weibo account that he was confirmed as having the infection.On China’s social media platforms, condolences poured in with hundreds of millions of views. A large number of 8 (netizen) began to pray for Li since Thursday night after hearing he was sick.Many were also questioning the abuse of duty by Hubei officials for ignoring Li’s early warning and questioning him for so-called rumors, which later turned out to be true.After being approved by the Communist Party of China Central Committee, the National Supervisory Commission made a quick response on Friday by deciding to send a special group to Wuhan to conduct a comprehensive probe over issues regarding Li.“We admire Li’s 9 (science) spirit of seeking truth from facts,” the association said in a statement. “His spirit of bravery, not fearing difficulties, fulfilling duties, healing the wounded and rescuing the dying is something all medical workers should learn from.”“Only if you’re healthy 10 you have the power to combat the disease. Your health is the guarantee for the recovery of all patients,” the association told all medical staff in the statement. It also called for governments at all levels and medical institutes to care more about medical workers’ physical and mental health.D阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇（带答案）2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1．(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 ．(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3．a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5．(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6．(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 ．look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8．(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9．(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10．(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。
2021年全国高考语法填空专项练习(有答案)
2021语法填空训练第9天语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
They believe the gods were born and have bodies and clothes and language just as we have. Ethiopians believe that the gods are black and flat-nosed, Thracians imagine1.________ （they）to be blue-eyed and fair-haired. If oxen, horses, and lions could draw, they would depict gods that looked like oxen, horses, and lions!During that period the Greeks founded many city-states, both in Greece itself 2.________ in the Greek colonies in Southern Italy and Asia Minor, whereIn these city environments people 3.________ （begin）to think in a 4.________ （complete）new way. Purely on his own behalf, any citizen could question the way society ought to5.________ （organize）. Individuals could thus also ask philosophical questions without recourse to ancient myths.We call this the 6.________ （develop）from a mythological mode of thought to one 7.________ （base）on experience and reason. The aim of the early Greek philosophers was to find natural, rather 8.________supernatural, explanations for natural processes.Sophie left the den and wandered about in the large garden. She tried to forget 9.________ she had learned at school, especially in science classes.If she had grown up in this garden without 10.________ （know）anything at all about nature, how would she feel about the spring?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年人教版高考英语语法专项-语法填空240题(有答案)
A组冠词1.Sarah looked at____________ finished painting with satisfaction.2.He missed__________ gold in the high jump, but will get_________second chance in the long jump.3.Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up ____________meat processing factory of his own one day.4.I woke up with ____________ bad headache,yet by evening the pain had gone.5.Being able to afford ____________drink would be comfort in those tough times.6.The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels,but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by____________ sea.7.We are said to be living in information Age,____________time of new discoveries and great changes.8.Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take ____________place of George. 1.the 2.the;a 3.a 4.a;the 5.a;a 6.the 7.the;a 8.the代词rry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but _________ of them wants to,because they have work to do.2.Sarah made____________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.3.Sophia waited for a reply,but came.4.If you're buying today's paper from the stand,could you get ____________ for me?5.Studying Wendy's menu,I found that many of the items are similar to____________of MeDonald's.6.When you are done with the book,just give it to Lucy or Helen or____________.7.New technologies have made ____________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.1.neither2.it3.none4.one5.those6.whoever7.it介词1.You can change your job,you can move house,but friendship is meant to be ____________life.2.Do you think this shirt is too tight____________ the shoulders?3.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals____________the benefit of all its citizens.4.The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ____________the main road at the far end of the lake.5.____________ all the animals I've ever had,these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.6.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;____________ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.7.An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are___________ it.8.Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put____________almost every word her teacher says.9.The athlete's years of hard training paid ____________when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.10.You had better set____________some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.11.Rod loves taking ____________clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again.12.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set____________ preparing your business plan.13.I'm so glad you've come here to see ____________ this matter in person.14.I've got____________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.15.It's surprising that your brother picked ____________Russian so quickly-he hasn't lived there very long.16.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system broke____________.1.for2.across3.for4.off5.Of6.on7.against8.down9.off 10.aside11.apart 12.about 13.to 14.into 15.up 16.down定语从句1.That evening, ____________ I will tell you more about later,I ended up working very late.2.A lot of language learning, ___________ has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3.Care of the soul is a gradual process in ____________even the small details of life should be considered.4.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,______,for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.5.We live in an age____________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.6.I wish to thank Professor Smith,without ____________help I would never have got this far.7.Maria has written two novels,both of ____________have been made into television series.8.By 16:30,____________was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.9.In our class there are 46 students,half of ____________wear glasses.10.Sales director is a position ____________ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.1.which2.as3.which4.who5.when6.whose7.which8.which9.whom 10.where名词性从句1.It is by no means clear ____________ the president can do to end the strike.2.The limits of a person's intelligence,generally speaking,are fixed at birth,but____________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.3.Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ____________he could have expressed it differently.4.We promise____________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.5.The notice came around two in the afternoon ____________the meeting would be postponed.6.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for_______ he could find about Mark Twain.7.I made a promise to myself ____________ this year,my first year in high school,would be different.8.It suddenly occurred to him ____________ he had left his keys in the office.9.Scientists study____________ human brains work to make computers.10.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose ____________suits you best.1.what2.whether3.that4.whoever5.that6.whatever7.that8.that9.how 10.whichever状语从句1.I don't believe we've met before, ____________I must say you do look familiar.2.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____________it gets more financial support from the European Union.3.____________ hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4.Everything was placed exactly ____________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.5.A number of high buildings have arisen ____________there was nothing a year ago but ruins.6.At school,some students are active _________ some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.7.Hot ____________ the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.8.All the photographs in this book, ____________ stated otherwise,date from the 1950s.9.You have to move out of the way____________ the truck cannot get past you.10.I had hardly got to the office ____________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.1.although2.unless3.however4.where5.where6.while7.as8.unless9.or 10.when特殊句式1.It was not until I came here ____________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.2.Little ____________ she care what she looks like;all she cares about is her job performance.3.Only after Mary read her composition the second time____________she notice the spelling mistake.1.that2.does3.didB组冠词1.It is generally accepted that____________boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man.2.As he reached ____________ front door,Jack saw a strange sight.3.In communication, a smile is usually ____________strong sign of a friendly and open attitude.4.Experts think that ____________recently discovered painting may be a Picasso.5.Take your time-it's just a short distance from here to ____________restaurant.6.Dr.Peter Spence,headmaster of the school,told us,“ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cam- ____________bridge.7.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get____________second chance to makefirst impression.8.If we sit near ____________ front of the bus,we'll have better view.9.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for ____________ new Jiangsu.10.It's ____________ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.11.Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up____________weakening of the human body.12.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space, about 900 of which could fall down onto__________earth.13.In most countries,a university degree can give you____________flying start in life.14.Everything comes with ____________ price;there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.15.Let's go to____________ cinema that will take your mind off the problem for while.16.The biggest whale is ____________blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long-the height of9-story building.17.We can never expect ____________ bluer sky unless we create____________less polluted world.18.What ____________ pity that you couldn't be there to receive prize!19.In order to find ____________ better job,he decided to study second foreign language.20.____________ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ____________head.1.a2.the3.a4.the5.the6.A7.a;a8.the;a9.a 10.a 11.the 12.the 13.a 14.a15.the;a 16.the;a 17.a;a 18.a;the 19.a;a 20.An;the代词1.I got this bicycle for ____________:My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.2.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to in- crease____________.3.To stay awake,he finished a cup of coffee and ordered____________.4.We feel ____________ our duty to make our country a better place.5.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____________ difficult to tell one from the other.6.Surprisingly,Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made________almost an overcoat for her.7.There is ____________in his words.We should have a try.8.____________ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.9.If our parents do everything for us children,we won't learn to depend on____________.10.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ____________in any other area of the city.11.When you introduce me to Mr.Johnson,could you please say____________for me?12.____________ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.13.You are a team star! Working with ____________ really your cup of tea.14.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ____________ when I was a baby.15.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found____________ of them again.16.One of the most important questions they had to consider was____________of public health.17.Over the past 20 years,the Internet has helped change our world in________way or another for the better.18.Jane was asked a lot of questions,but she didn't answer____________of them.19.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front,but I don't have enough money to buy____________.20.Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting____________against climate change. 1.nothing 2.it 3.another 4.it 5.it 6.itself 7.something 8.Nothing 9.ourselves 10.that11.something 12.All 13.others 14.me 15.either 16.that 17.one 18.any 19.it 20.themselves介词1.This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.2.With new technology,pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.3.Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you____________the tough years.4.He was a good student and scored____________ average in most subjects.5.Shirley,a real book lover,often brings home many books to read____________the library.6.We'd better discuss everything detail before we work out the plan.7.I always wanted to do the job ____________ which I'd been trained.8.I'm sorry I didn't phone you,but I've been very busy ____________ the past couple of weeks.9.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ____________ food safety problems.10.Nick,it's good for you to read some books ____________China before you start your trip there.11.When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside in favor ____________younger men.12.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting____________at a hotel for the night.13.They are broadening the bridge to speed ____________the flow of traffic.14.If you come ____________ faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.15.To get a better grade,you should go ____________the notes again before the test.16.The government has taken measures to bring ____________the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.17.I often look ____________ the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.18.Sean has formed the habit of jogging ____________ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.19.Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ which we may return in the near future.20.My father warned me ____________ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.21.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is far____________ideal. We have to work still harder.22.We give dogs time,space and love we can spare,and____________return,dogs give us their all.23.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ____________ name,not case number.24.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities____________ lack of space.25.I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just ____________case.26.I agree to his suggestion ____________condition that he drops all charges.1.until2.in3.through4.above5.from6.in7.for8.over/in9.to 10.on11.of 12.up 13.up 14.across 15.over 16.down 17.up 18.along 19.to 20.against21.from 22.in 23.by 24.for 25.in 26.on定语从句1.The prize will go to the writer ____________story shows the most imagination.2.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____________is a stupid thing to do in such weather.3.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,__________,of course,made all the others upset.4.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station____________you can hire to reach your host family.5.The days are gone ____________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.6.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ____________the audience can buy ice-cream.7.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of__________uses it somewhat differently.8.A bank is the place ____________ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses____________ are built close to each other.10.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,____________it will keep for two or three weeks.11.The school shop,____________ customers are mainly students,is closed for the holidays.12. As a child,Jack studied in a village school,____________is named after his grandfather.13.Children who are not active or ____________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.14.-Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?－You should try the barber's____________ I go.It's only 15.15.That's the new machine ____________ parts are too small to be seen.16.The old temple ____________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.17.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister____________ she would stay for an hour.18.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet___life has developed gradually.19.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,many of ____________left their village homes for a better life in the city.20.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school____________I met in the English speech contest last year.21.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, ____________turned out to be a wise decision.22.In China,the number of cities is increasing ____________development is recognized across the world.23.She brought with her three friends,none of____________ I had ever met before.24.A person____________ e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.25.Mozart's birthplace and the house ____________he composed"The Magic Flute"are both museums now.26.Life is like a long race ____________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.27.I have reached a point in my life ____________I am supposed to make decisions of my own.28.Many children,_________ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.29.She'll never forget her stay there __________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.30.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,without ____________there won't be much work.1.whose2.which3.which4.when5.when6. when7.which8.where9.that 10.where11.whose 12.which 13.whose 14.where 15.whose 16.whose 17.where 18.where 19.whom20.who/whom/that 21.which 22.whose 23.whom 24.whose 25.where 26.where/in which27.where 28.whose 29.when 30.which名词性从句1.____________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2.The shocking news made me realize ____________terrible problems we would face.3.There is clear evidence ____________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.4.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of____________others actually understand.5.Modern science has given clear evidence ____________ smoking can lead to many diseases.6.It is still under discussion ___________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.7.It is not always easy for the public to see use____________ a new invention can be of to human life.8.It was never clear ____________the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.9.I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is____________he never finishes anything.10.We've offered her the job,but I don't know ____________she'll accept it.11.His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out____________ it is he is trying to express.12.Our teachers always tell us to believe in ____________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.13.We haven't discussed yet____________ we are going to place our new furniture.14.I want to be liked and loved for ____________I am inside.15.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was____________it was rather closely modeled on his own life.16.As a new graduate,he doesn't know ____________takes to start a business here.17.One reason for her preference for city life is ____________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.18.Before the sales start,I make a list of ____________my kids will need for the coming season.19.It is uncertain____________side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.20.C indy shut the door heavily and burst into tears.No one in the office knew __________she was so angry.21.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ____________he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.22.To improve the quality of our products,we asked for suggestions had used the products.23.It never occurred to me ____________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.24.Could I speak to ____________ is in charge of International Sales please?25.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_________it got any better.26.As a new diplomat,he often thinks of ____________he can react more appropriately on such occasions.27.We should consider the students' request ____________the school library provide more books on popular science.28.The fact has worried many scientists __________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.29.Many young people in the West are expected to leave____________could be life's most important decision-marriage almost entirely up to luck.30.The last time we had great fun was ____________we were visiting the Water Park.1.What2.what3.that4.what5.that6.whether7.what8.why 9why 10.whether 11.what 12.what 13.where 14.what 15.that 16.what 17.that 18.what 19.what 20.why 21.whom/who 22.whoever 23.that 24.whoever 25.if/whether 26.how 27.that 28.that 29.what 30.when状语从句1.Try ____________ she might,Sue couldn't get the door open.2.It was a nice meal,____________a little expensive.3.____________ volleyball is her main focus,she's also great at basketball.4.If a lot of people say a film is not good,I won't bother to see it,or I'll wait_________it comes out on DVD.5.The police officers in our city work hard in order ____________the rest of us can live a safe life.6.____________ regular exercise is very important,it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.7.To show our respect,we usually have to take our gloves off____________we are to shake hands with.8.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away____________my daughter heard cries for help.9.Frank insisted that he was not asleep ____________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.10.As is reported,it is 100 years ____________ Qinghua University was founded.11.Mary made coffee ____________ her guests were finishing their meal.12.The little boy won't go to sleep ____________ his mother tells him a story.13.Tom was about to close the window ____________ his attention was caught by a bird.14._____________our manager objects to Tom's joining the club,we shall accept him as a member.15.____________ they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.16.John thinks it won't be long ____________ he is ready for his new job.17.The girl had hardly rung the bell ____________door was opened suddenly,and her friend rushed out to greet her.18.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ____________he wanted to sit next to his wife.19.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day,____________ accompanied by an adult.20.Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break ____________she got to her office.21.Today,we will begin ____________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.22.All the dishes in this menu,____________ otherwise stated,will serve two to three people.23.I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day,____________do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.24.You can't borrow books from the school library ____________ you get your student card.25.Peter was so excited ____________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.26.The medicine works more effectively____________ you drink some hot water after taking it.27.It just isn't fair ____________I was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the beach.28.Owen wouldn't eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself.29.____________ unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.30.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ____________ she was and wait for her mother.1.as2.though3.While4.until5.that6.Although7.Whoever8.when9.though/although10.since 11.while 12.unless 13.when 14.Unless 15.Once 16.before 17.when/before18.because 19.unless 20.when 21.where 22.unless 23.as 24.before 25.when 26.if27.while 28.unless 29.Where 30.where特殊句式1.Only when he reached the tea-house ____________ he realize it was the same place he'd been in last year.2.Find ways to praise your children often,____________ you'll find they will open their hearts to you.3.Was it on a lonely island ____________ he was saved one month after the boat went down?4.I have seldom seen my mother ____________ pleased with my progress as she is now.5.John opened the door. ____________stood a girl he had never seen before.6.Not until he left his home ____________ he begin to know how important the family was for him.7.John's success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work____________has made him what he is today.8.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ____________ the hostess cooked sucha nice dinner.9.We laugh at jokes, but seldom ____________ we think about how they work.10.She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.11.____________ remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.12.____________ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.13. Little ____________ Rose care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.14.According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ____________ a woman.15.It was not until he came back from Africa that year____________he met the girl he would like to marry.16.Not until I came home last night ____________ Mom go to bed.17.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice __________expensive.18.So sudden ____________ the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.19.Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and ____________was I.20.It is often said that the joy of travelling is in arriving at your destination__________ in the journey itself.1.did2.and3.that4.so/as5.There6.did7.that8.that9.do 10.when 11.There12.Such 13.did 14.as 15.that 16.did 17.as 18.was 19.neither/nor 20.not;but。
2021年新高考ii卷语法填空
2021年新高考ii卷语法填空部分共有15个填空题，考察了学生对英语语法和词汇的理解和运用能力。
本文将从这15个填空题中选取5个典型的题目进行分析和解答，帮助学生更好地掌握语法填空题的解题技巧和方法。
一、题目一1. 2021年新高考ii卷语法填空部分共有15个填空题，考察了学生对英语语法和词汇的理解和运用能力。
本文将从这15个填空题中选取5个典型的题目进行分析和解答，帮助学生更好地掌握语法填空题的解题技巧和方法。
二、题目二2. 原句：The crowd, jostled and ho老e, moved down the centre of the main street towards the square.2. 分析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意为：人群，挤挤挨挨，向主要街道的中心往广场走去。
3. 解答：jostled and ho老e是过去分词短语作状语，表示伴随、时间、原因等。
jostled意为“挤”，ho老e意为“推”，与动词moved构成并列关系。
三、题目三3. 原句：Studies show that people, who are friendly to others, tend to be healthier than those who are not.4. 分析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词的用法。
句意为：研究表明，对他人友好的人比不友好的人更健康。
5. 解答：在本句中，who引导的从句修饰先行词people，在定语从句中作主语，表示“做某事的人”。
四、题目四4. 原句：He wants to know just how you have helped him.6. 分析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词的用法。
句意为：他想知道你是如何帮助他的。
7. 解答：宾语从句由连接词how引导，表示“如何”。
五、题目五5. 原句：We live in a time when we take it for granted that money is the most important thing in life.8. 分析：本题考查时间状语从句的连接词的用法。
高考英语语法填空真题10篇
高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇下面是我为大家搜寻整理了关于高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇，欢迎参考练习，盼望对大家备考有所关心!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们网。
Passage 1 (2021新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
2021年高考英语全国i卷语法填空
2021年高考英语全国i卷语法填空目录一、原题部分 (1)二、答案部分 (2)三、解析部分 (2)一、原题部分第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is —always leaving us ____60____(astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ____61____ (be) for the people thento put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!二、答案部分56. What57. humans 58. undoubtedly59. hotter 60. astonished61. was 62. and63. aching 64. mine65. a三、解析部分解析____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.【56题详解主语从句】step 1: 找“主谓宾”。
2021高考复习语法填空专项练习题10篇有答案
语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self－expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphone s. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time，” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five selfportraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and wellknown people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案：1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become7.with 8.and 9.are asked 10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flightorfight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you. 答案：1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6．reflection 7.an 8.moving 9.to go 10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.答案：1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied 10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案：1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put7.gently 8.an 9.without 10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair withdrinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into __2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.” I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree)．答案：1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable 6.popularity 7.Though/Although/While 8.to enjoy 9.being asked 10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready totry something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in theironline__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案：1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7．who/whom8.however 9.description 10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. 1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes， 2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed 3 (happy)．But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept5 (stay)．Pretty soon, he had been on stage6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes.What happened？”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1．Asked解析：考查分词作状语。
2021高考英语全国一卷语法填空
2021高考英语全国一卷语法填空
2021年高考英语全国一卷的语法填空部分考查了学生对英语语法知识的掌握和应用能力。
语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，通过填空来考查考生对语法规则的理解和应用能力。
在这一部分的考题中，考生需要根据上下文和语法规则来填入适当的词语，使句子通顺、完整。
语法填空题目通常涉及词性、时态、语态、主谓一致等方面的知识点。
考生在做这类题目时，需要注意上下文的逻辑关系，确保所填入的词语符合语法规则，使句子结构合理。
此外，考生还需要注意句子的主谓一致、时态一致等问题，确保句子表达的准确性和连贯性。
通过做语法填空题目，考生可以提高对英语语法规则的理解和应用能力，帮助他们更准确地理解和表达英语语言。
此外，做语法填空题目还可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力，培养他们对语言逻辑的思维能力。
总的来说，语法填空是英语考试中一个重要的部分，通过做这类题目，考生可以提高对语法知识的掌握和应用能力，同时也可以提高阅读理解和逻辑思维能力。
希望考生在备考高考英语时，能够认真学习和掌握相关的语法知识，做到知识点的灵活运用，从而取得优异的成绩。
2021高考英语全国一卷语法填空
2021高考英语全国一卷语法填空2021年高考英语全国一卷的语法填空题如下：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is a true story which happened in the US. As a college student, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant to 61 (earn) some extra money.One evening, a customer 62 (order) a piece of cheesecake and then asked for a spoon. I quickly brought her the spoon, but when I returned a few minutes later, I found that she had finished the cheesecake and had started on the icing (糖霜) on top.I was very 63 (surprise) because the cheesecake cost $50 and I knew that it was too expensive for her to finish it. I politely asked her if she was able to pay for the cheesecake. She said that she had already paid for it when she first came in.I 64 (apologize) to her and left to check with the manager. When I came back, the customer had already paid and left. The next day, Ifound $50 in my pocket that I didn't know where it came from. I 65 (realize) later that the customer had secretly paid for the cheesecake.答案：61. earn62. ordered63. surprised64. apologized65. realized。
2021年 新高考ii卷 语法填空
2021年新高考II卷语法填空题分析及备考策略一、背景与特点随着新高考改革的推进，高考英语试卷也在不断调整和完善。
2021年的新高考II卷就是在这样的背景下应运而生。
该试卷注重对学生实际语言运用能力和知识综合能力的考查，尤其在语法填空部分，对学生在语境中准确运用语法知识的能力提出了更高的要求。
二、题目概述本次试卷中的语法填空题，总体难度适中，主要涉及名词、动词、形容词、副词等知识点。
题目类型包括句子填空和段落填空，主要测试学生在整体语境中理解和运用语法知识的能力。
三、答案及解析1.The retired couple enjoy ___(spend) time in their garden. (答案：spending)2.解析：句子中enjoy后面需要用动名词作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”。
因此，正确答案为“spending”。
3.I ___(have) my breakfast at 7 o’clock this morning. (答案：had)4.解析：句子中描述的是过去时间“this morning”，且时间状语“at 7 o’clock”暗示了“have breakfast”的动作发生在过去。
因此，需要用过去时态“had”。
5.The library is ___(five) blocks away from here. (答案：five)6.解析：该空位于表语位置，需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“blocks”。
在此句中，“five”作为形容词表示“五”，符合语法规则。
因此，正确答案为“five”。
7.She ___(not feel) well yesterday, so she stayed at home. (答案：didn’t feel)8.解析：根据上下文和语境，“她昨天不舒服，所以待在家里”，可以判断该句为一般过去时态的否定句，所以需要用到助动词“didn’t”加动词原形“feel”。