译林版八年级上册英语词组总结

Unit1 Friends1)keep a secret/secrets 保守秘密keep the secret to themselves 他们之间的秘密keep it secret 保密2)care about you 关心你、xx你3)tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. funny joke 给某人讲可笑的笑话tell a lie/lies (to sb.) （对某人）说谎4)lie – lied – lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺5)patient — impatient 耐心的—不耐烦的patient作名词时，表示病人6)play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑7)be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事= be ready to do sth.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人8)help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人/在某方面帮助某人help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事9)be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth 擅长做…10)have a good sense of humour 富有幽默感= be (very) humorous11)in height 在高度方面12)in weight 在体重方面weigh(v) 称…的重量weight(n) 重量weigh about eight kilograms重约8千克He weighs about 50kg.= His weight is about 50kg.13)in a low/loud voice 低声地14)buy two more books 再买两本书= buy another two books15)eat one more apple 再吃一个苹果= eat another apple16)some more food 更多一些食物17)share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物18)share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19)qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质20)tell him everything about yourself告诉他有关你的一切21)have problems/trouble with sth. 在某方面有问题have problems/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有问题22)believe what he says (said)= believe his words 相信他的话can’t believe sb’s eyes不能相信某人的眼睛23)trust sb. 信任某人24)agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见25)one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一26)be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善27) a special kind of bamboo一种特殊的竹子28)help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我help people with their problems帮人们解决问题29)someone in need 有需要的人give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交车上让座给有需要的人30)need sb to do sth 需要做某事need to do something for giant pandas需要为大熊猫做些事31)have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音32)wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜wear (a pair of) glasseswear school uniform 穿校服wear thick warm clothes 穿厚而暖的衣服have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发33)look smart in his small round glasses戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来xx34)never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊35)feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心[bɔ:d]36) a boring film 一部无聊的电影37)make some notes of… 做关于…的笔记38)make him look smart 使他看起来精干39)make beautiful sounds 发出动听的声音40)make sb. do sth.make me laugh 使我大笑41)make sb. / sth.+adj.make me thirsty 使我口渴make me happy 使我开心42)make breakfast for sb 为某人做早饭43)walk past our desks = pass our desks从我们桌子旁边经过44)knock …onto the ground把…撞到地上45)knock over 撞翻,碰倒46)knock …off…把…从…上撞下来47)so interesting 如此有趣48)have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛49)say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话= say bad things about sb.50) a true friend 一个真诚的朋友51)sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人52)sb. be worried about sth.某人担心某事53)choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend选择某人作为你最好的朋友54)listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉55)make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友56)among the six students在六名学生当中57)among all the Chinese artists在所有的xx艺术家当中58)talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划59)in the future 在将来60) a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩61) a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩62)both……and…既…又….63)be/ make / become an excellent teacher成为一名优秀的教师64)like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛65)wear/have a smile on one’s face面带微笑66)something to drink 一些喝的xx67)What about some milk？一些牛奶好吗？68)grow up 成长，xx69)grow very quickly 成长得非常快70)travel around/ all over the world 环游世界71)would like to be a social worker 想要成为一名社工72)works of art 艺术品73)learn more abou t…学习更多关于…74)learn a lot about different cultures学习许多关于不同的文化75)learn about protecting wildlife 学习关于保护野生动物76)learn foreign languages 学外语77)learn to do sth. 学着做某事78)the boy on the left 在左边的男孩79)five years ago 五年前80)What’s he like?他长相怎样？他性格怎样？What does he look like? 他长相怎样？What does he like?他喜欢什么？What’s school like? 学校是什么样的？Unit2 School life1)France xxFrench 法语；xx的；法语的Frenchman 法国人2)discuss = talk about 讨论discuss the books with our classmates与我们的同班同学讨论书3)have a discussion进行一次讨论4)in class 在课上5)after class 课后6)offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物= offer sth. to sb. 将某物提供给某人offer me help = offer help to me 提供帮助给我7)at least 至少at most 最多、顶多8)spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事spend time on sth. 花时间于某事/物上spend the least time on homework花最少的时间在家庭作业上9)daily English = everyday English 日常英语10)look through the questions quickly快速浏览问题sleep through the winter 冬眠go through my mind 掠过我的脑海11)12)at first = in the beginning 起初at last = in the end = finally 最后come first 的第一13)finish doing sth. 完成做某事14)keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep on doing sth. 反复做某事keep sb. doing sth. 让/使某人一直做某事15)have to do sth. 不得不做某事（表客观）have time to do sth 有时间做…have time for (doing) sth（做）…有时间16)must do sth. 必须做某事（表主观）17)work hard 努力学习/工作hard为副词work the hardest 学习/工作最刻苦hard-working 刻苦的、勤奋的（形容词）18)learn about schools around the world了解全世界的学校19)buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物20)in Year Eight 在八年级= in the eighth/8th grade21)go with you 和你一起22)a mixed school 一所混合学校23)among all my subjects 在我所有的学科中among和between都有“在…中间”的意思，但among用于三者或三者以上，between用于两者之间。