汽车学院10-2 口语考试题目--final version

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汽车实用英语试题及答案

汽车实用英语试题及答案

汽车实用英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the most common type of vehicle on the road?A. MotorcyclesB. BicyclesC. CarsD. Trucks答案:C2. Which of the following is not a part of a car engine?A. CylinderB. Spark plugsC. Exhaust pipeD. Brake pads答案:D3. What does the abbreviation "ABS" stand for in a car?A. Anti-lock Braking SystemB. Automatic Battery SystemC. Advanced Break SystemD. Automatic Braking System答案:A4. What is the term used for a car that runs on electricity?A. Hybrid carB. Electric carC. Gasoline carD. Diesel car答案:B5. Which of the following is not a type of car insurance?A. CollisionB. ComprehensiveC. LiabilityD. Homeowners答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. The ________ is the part of the car that provides powerfor the wheels.答案:engine2. A ________ is a device that helps to reduce the speed of a vehicle.答案:brake3. The ________ is a safety feature that prevents the wheels from locking up during hard braking.答案:ABS4. An ________ car is one that uses a combination of an internal combustion engine and an electric motor.答案:hybrid5. ________ insurance covers the cost of repairing or replacing your vehicle if it's damaged or stolen.答案:Comprehensive三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

大学英语二口语问答题

大学英语二口语问答题

口语问答题目及回答:1. Is it expensive to use public transportation in your city? Is it convenient? Is it safe? Explain.Answer: In Fuzhou, I think I can accept the price, it determined the transportation you choose. I always go out by taxi, if you go some place near, it will be cheep using the Diving application. But if you go some where far from the school and don’t care a bout the time, you can go there by bus or driving by yourself. Because it is expensive to go there.2. Some people think that automobiles have improved modern life. Others think that automobiles have caused serious problems. What is your opinion?Answer: In my opinion, the car is useful in our life and we need it, may some people say that it had caused serious problem. It just kidding. Every thing have its own advantage and disadvantage, if you drinking and driving, the good things will become a kill machine. I think we should obey the traffic rule to reduce the serious problem.3. Have you ever had a problem with your neighbors/ roommates? Explain.Answer: Yes, I had ever had an argument with my roommate, it’s about two years ago, I had a bad relationship with my roommates, they always speak the bad things about me and tell others. Though some of them are true, but many of them are made by themselves, at last, my friend helps me said to my roommates.4. What is the best way to keep a harmonious relationship among roommates in a dormitory?Answer: Hah ha, when I see the question, I feel it is funny. In my opinion, every dormitory has a funny people, in my dormitory, they always play jokes with me. I just don’t careabout it, it just a joke, why are you so serious? Take it easy, it is ok.5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the fact that people are getting more and more dependent on cell phones?Answer: At now days, we do use the cell phone, because compare with the computer many things we can do through the phone more convenient. But it also has some disadvantage, phone have smaller scream, it is bad for our eyes. And our finger and back will feel uncomfortable.6. What do you really desire to learn from the web site on the Internet?Answer: I want to learn many things from the internet, I want to learn the knowledge about psychological. Psychology is a very mysterious things. I have a great interest about it. I also want to learn the VB, our life can’t leave the computer, it is useful to deal with s ome problems.7. Why do more and more people shop online?Answer: I always shop online. I buy some things to eat, some things to use in the life. I think it is convenient for us to shop online, I have less time to go shopping, even the super market, then the online shopping deal with the problem, the online store has more verities. It can provide more choice.8. My understanding of our university motto: diligence, precision, honesty, and creativity Answer: It is just their own means. As a medical university student, no pains no gains. You must do it, you may get good grades, then you must be careful, because the life is in your hands. Honest is important, nobody like a person who tell lying. The new technology will help more people get rid of the pains9. Please make comments on “taking part-time jobs in college”.Answer: In the college, I always want to do part-time jobs, but I have no time to do it. It can help us improve the skills about doing work. We will also have more money, we can bring more money to the things we want to buy. But as a college student, it will have less job to do, we just can do some simple things. It will west some time to study.10.If you were the president of the Fujian Medical University, what would you do to make ita successful and famous school?Answer: It is a flexible problem, I don’t think I have enough horizons to see the question. But if I was the president, I would do many changes. At school, the students are the circle of the school, the students’ grades can reflect a le vel of a school. I would improve the passion of the students by improve the scholarship and punish the students who fail the exam.11. Campus love in my eyes.Answer: At college, I love the playground. Life is movement. I love running on the playground. I either love some where are quiet. The library is a good choice, we can study there. The most time in a day we are in the classroom, especially in the last month, I always stay in the classroom until night.12.What do you think is the most important personal quality of a university student? Answer: In my opinion, diligence is the most important, from the motto in our school we can know that diligence is the first stage, and as we all known, no pains no gains. If you do nothing, then you can’t get good grades. We should take such stories and histories into account and remember the importance of fundamentals; remember that one can build apyramid only if one is willing to work with small stones.13. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important aspect ofa job is the money a person earns.Answer: I disagree with it. As a job, I think happy is the most important, maybe it is money, but money isn’t happy, secondly, we mu st keep in mind a few principles: First, if it is not sustainable, it is not worth envy. The speaker said: “The definition of money is: When you don’t work or lose your job, you can also help yourself and your family to live without worry.” The audience wa s dumbfounded, not working, and could continue to survive. This is not taught at all schools.14. Do you believe that money is the symbol of strength, influence and love?Answer: Probably, there is no money, how do you safeguard the problems in your life? Do not believe in the love of television. The present society is not as good as it was in TV. Without money, how do you meet the needs of your lover, and how to maintain the traces that do not allow love to break down? There is a saying, “There is money th at can make a ghost move.” I think this sentence can be reflected in all aspects of society today. This is my understanding of your problem15. Which do you prefer, further education or instant work after graduation? Why? Answer: I think that although high academic qualifications are a good stepping stone, but after graduating, we should first find a job. First of all, the current society requires the ability of college students to practice. Academic qualifications are not as important as they used to be. Many jobs require a person's quality to be high. Aspects. There is another sentence that is very realistic and earning money is the last word.16. If you were a doctor, what would you do with the bribes that had come upon you? Answer: Reject him. You are a doctor. You are responsible for the hospital. At the same time, you are also responsible for yourself. If you are still very young, then it will be very promising. How can you be “frustrated” by these hundreds of dollars? I think people should be right There are principles in his own position and he believes in his own industry. Secondly, do not appoint this person in the future. This kind of mourning has begun in schools where this is supposed to be more pure....17. Should sports be an essential part of one’s life? How do sports enhance one’s physical and mental development?Answer: Sports is vital important for us. Lack of exercise influence the world health organization estimates that global the death toll caused by lack of exercise, more than two million each year. Note: don't exercise, can make the body's immune ability, certain diseases and virus cannot get effective immune and cause sudden death. It is also important to note that if children do not do enough physical exercise, their brains will not develop well, which will affect their slightly less obvious mental retardation.18. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One should never judge a person by external appearances.Answer: I disagree with it. Because a person's appearance is essentially predetermined, the day after tomorrow won't change (in addition to height and fat can change some the rest is can't change, but congenital height and fat are also part of the decision). But most of a person's qualities and talents are acquired. "Judge a man by his appearance, but not by his appearance" is a famous saying of Confucius.19. How does your diet affect your health?Answer: In order for your stomach to be healthy, it must be measured regularly. At the same time, adequate sleep is also very necessary. But there are a lot of people who seem to have jet lag. There is a habit of going to bed late and getting up late. It is recommended that people eat less and more meals. If it is not time for dinner, you can eat some other food to replenish your energy.20. What’s your idea about independence? Do you agree with the statement “Chinese children depend too much on their parents”?Answer: Half right. I feel completely unable to be independent around my parents, whether it is ability or energy. But with education and guidance, less detours are certain. When we say true independence, we can deal with emotional problems, marriage problems and even career problems independently and deal with them rationally.。

驾照考试题及答案英文版

驾照考试题及答案英文版

驾照考试题及答案英文版****1. **Question:** What should you do when approaching a stop sign?**Answer:** You should come to a complete stop and check for traffic before proceeding.2. **Question:** What does a yellow traffic light mean?**Answer:** It means to prepare to stop and only proceed if you can do so safely.3. **Question:** When should you use your hazard lights?**Answer:** You should use your hazard lights when your vehicle is parked on the side of the road or when you are driving in conditions that require extra caution, such as heavy fog or during an emergency.4. **Question:** What is the speed limit in a school zone?**Answer:** The speed limit in a school zone is typically lower than the speed limit on the main road, often 20-30 mph (32-48 km/h), but it varies by location.5. **Question:** What should you do when you see a pedestrian crossing the road?**Answer:** You should yield to the pedestrian and stop if necessary to allow them to cross safely.6. **Question:** What does a solid double yellow line in the middle of the road mean?**Answer:** It means you are not allowed to pass another vehicle and must stay in your lane.7. **Question:** What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for driving in most states?**Answer:** The legal BAC limit for driving is typically 0.08%.8. **Question:** What should you do when you see an emergency vehicle approaching with its lights and sirens on?**Answer:** You should pull over to the right side of the road and stop until the emergency vehicle has passed.9. **Question:** When can you make a U-turn?**Answer:** You can make a U-turn when it is legal and safe to do so, typically at designated U-turn areas or when there is a U-turn signal.10. **Question:** What does a green traffic light mean?**Answer:** It means you can proceed through the intersection, but you must still be cautious for pedestrians and other vehicles.11. **Question:** What should you do when driving in heavy rain?**Answer:** You should slow down, increase your following distance, and use your headlights for better visibility.12. **Question:** What is the minimum distance you should maintain from the vehicle in front of you?**Answer:** The minimum distance is typically two seconds, which is the time it takes for your vehicle to cover the distance of two car lengths when traveling at the same speed.13. **Question:** When should you use your high beams?**Answer:** You should use your high beams when there are no oncoming vehicles or vehicles ahead of you, and it is dark enough to require them for better visibility.14. **Question:** What does a red traffic light mean?**Answer:** It means you must come to a complete stop and wait until the light turns green before proceeding.15. **Question:** What should you do when you see a school bus stopping to pick up or drop off children?**Answer:** You must stop at least 20 feet (6 meters) away from the bus, and you cannot proceed until the bus has moved or the bus driver signals that it is safe to do so.16. **Question:** What is the speed limit on a freeway?**Answer:** The speed limit on a freeway varies by location and is usually posted with signs, but it is typically between 55-75 mph (89-121 km/h).17. **Question:** What should you do when you see a blinking red light at an intersection?**Answer:** You should treat it as a stop sign and come to a complete stop before proceeding with caution.18. **Question:** What does a broken white line on the side of the road mean?**Answer:** It indicates that you can only park your vehicle there if it is safe and legal to do so.19. **Question:** When should you use your turn signals?**Answer:** You should use your turn signals to indicate your intention to turn, change lanes, or merge at least 100 feet (30 meters) before doing so.20. **Question:** What should you do when you see a pedestrian in a crosswalk?**Answer:** You should yield to the pedestrian and stop if necessary to allow them to cross safely.21. **Question:** What is the speed limit on a residential street?**Answer:** The speed limit on a residential street is typically 25 mph (40 km/h), but it can vary by location.22. **Question:** What should you do when driving in fog?**Answer:** You should slow down, use your low beams, and increase your following distance.23. **Question:** What does a solid white line in the middle of the road mean?**Answer:** It means you are not allowed to cross the line to pass another vehicle or change lanes.24. **Question:** When should you use your windshield wipers?**Answer:** You should use your windshield wipers when it is raining, snowing, or when the windshield is otherwise obscured and requires cleaning for clear visibility.25. **Question:** What should you do when you see a motorcycle approaching?**Answer:** You should give the motorcycle plenty of space and be extra cautious when changing lanes or making turns near them.26. **Question:** What is the speed limit on a two-lane highway?**Answer:** The speed limit on a two-lane highway varies by location and is usually posted with signs, but it is typically between 45-65 mph (72-104 km/h).27. **Question:** What should you do when you see a bicycle approaching?**Answer:** You should give the bicycle plenty of space and be cautious when passing, changing lanes, or making turns near them.28. **Question:** What does a broken yellow line in the middle of the road mean?**Answer:** It means you can cross the line to pass another vehicle or change lanes when it is safe to do so.29. **Question:** When should you use your headlights?**Answer:** You should use your headlights when visibility is low, such as during dusk, dawn, or in rain, snow, or fog.30. **Question:** What should you do when you see a traffic officer directing traffic?**Answer:** You should follow the traffic officer's signals and instructions.These questions and answers are designed to help you prepare for your driving test. Remember, the specific rules and regulations may vary by location, so it's important to study the driver's manual for your state or country.。

10级汽车专业英语试卷A

10级汽车专业英语试卷A

湖北科技职业学院10级汽车英语期末考试————————————————————————————————————一、单词互译(每空1 分,共20 分)Section ADirections: This section is to test how many words you know.Please translate english into chinese.(1*10)1.Vehicle body2.brake system3.steering system4.dash board5.camshaft6.Automatic Transmission7.inlet valve 8.timing belt9.cylinder 10.electronic controllerSection BDirections: This section is to test how many words you know.Please translate chinese into english .(1*10)1. 底盘2后悬架3.转向盘 4 发动机5 分电器6油底壳7 活塞8 轴承9手动变速器10冷却系统二、阅读与理解(20题,每题2分,共40分)Part 1The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels go around and the car move. The automobile engine is an internal combustion engine because the fuel (gasoline) is burned inside it.The burning of gasoline inside the engine produces high pressure in the engine combustion chamber .This high pressure forces piston to move, the movement is carried by connecting rods to the engine crankshaft. The crankshaft is thus made to rotate: the rotary motion is carried through the power train to the car wheels so that they rotate and the car moves.What do we see from the first paragraphs? ( )The engine is source of power for a car.The engine can not make wheels go around.The engine is resource of oil.Which one Statement is true according the above first paragraph? ( )The automobile engine is an international combustion engine.The automobile engine is an external combustion engine.The automobile engine is an inner combustion engineWhat do we see from the second paragraphs? ( )High pressure is source of power inside a engine.Crankshaft is rotated without any force.Combustion chamber is not a part of the engine.Which one Statement is true according the above second paragraph? ( )The movement of piston is carried by connecting rods to the engine crankshaft..This lower pressure forces piston to move.Both of A and B are true.Which one Statement is true according the last sentence in the article? ( )The power train is required for a car moving.The rotary motion of crankshaft is enough for a car moving.Both A and B are false.Part 2The engine also needs a cooling system; the combustion of the air-fuel .The mixture in the engine creates a very high temperature (as high as 2000℃to 2700℃). The cooling system takes heat away from the engine by circulating a liquid coolant (water mix with antifreeze) between the engine and a radiator .The coolant gets hot as it goes through the radiator. Thus, the coolant continually takes heat away from the engine, where it could do damage, and delivers it to the radiator .Air passing through the radiator takes heat away from the radiator.What do we see from above paragraph? ( )a cooling system is must for the engine .The engine don’t need a cooling systemThe engine might need a cooling system.7. How much will be created the temperature of the mixture in the engine? ( )A. As high as 2000℃to 2700℃.B. As high as 1300℃to 2000℃.C. Not higher than 2000℃.8. What is liquid coolant? ( )A. water mix with antifreezeB. water used by the cooling system.C. Any liquid used by the cooling system.9. What do we see from above paragraph? ( )A. The coolant gets HOT as it goes through the radiatorB. The coolant gets COOL as it goes through the radiatorC. Both A and B are false.10. Which one Statement is true in the article? ( )A. Air passing through the radiator takes heat away from the radiator.B. Air passing through the radiator gets MORE heat.C. Both A and B are false.Part 3Power stroke: As the piston reaches TDC on the compression stroke, an electric spark is produced at the spark plug. The ignition system delivers a high-voltage surge of electricity to the spark plug to produce the spark. The spark ignites, or sets fire to, the air-fuel mixture. It now beings to burn very rapidly, and the cylinder pressure increases to as much as 3-5 Mpa or even more. This terrific push against the piston forces it downward, and a power impulse is transmitted through the connecting rod to the crankpin on the crankshaft. The crankshaft is rotated as the piston is pushed down by the pressure above it.11. Which topic is fit with the paragraph? ( )A. Power strokeB. Compression stroke.C. Exhaust stroke.12. Which one Statement is TURE according the article? ( )A. The terrific push against the piston forces it downward.B. The slight push against the piston forces it downward.C. This little push against the piston forces it downward.13. Which word or phrase can change the word “ignites”? ( )A. sets fire toB. shoots atC. charges14. Which one Statement is TURE according the article? ( )A. The ignition system delivers a high-voltage surge of electricity to the spark plug to begin the spark.B. The ignition system delivers a low-voltage surge of electricity to the spark plug to defend the spark.C. The ignition system delivers a constant-voltage surge of electricity to the spark plug to produce the spark.15. When the air-fuel mixture beings to burn very rapidly, how much does the cylinder pressure increase to? ( )A. As much as 3-5 Mpa or even more.B. As much as 3-5 bar or even more.C. About 3-5 Kpa.Part 4The actions taking place in the engine cylinder can be divided into four stages, or stroke. “Stroke” refers to piston movement; a stroke occurs when the piston moves from one limiting position to the other. The upper limit of piston movement is called TDC (top dead center). The lower limit of piston movement is called BDC (bottom dead center). A stroke is piston movement from TDC to BDC or from BDC to TDC. In other words, the piston completes a stroke each time it changes its direction of motion.Where the entire cycle of events in the cylinder requires four strokes (or two crankshaft revolutions), the engines is called a four-stroke-cycle engine, or a four-cycle engine. The four piston strokes are intake, compression, power, and exhaust.What do we see from the paragraphs? ( )A. What is stroke?B. What is engine?C. What is cylinder?17.Which one Statement is true according the above first paragraph? ( )A. A four-stroke-cycle engine means that four strokes is required when it finish the whole cycle.B. A stroke is not piston movement from TDC to BDC, but from BDC to TDC.C. The lower limit of piston movement is called TDC (top dead center).18. What is BDC in the term of automobile industry? ( )A. Bottom dead center.B. Top dead center.C. Neither of A and B.19. Which one Statement is TRUE according the last paragraph? ( )A. The four strokes occur in two crankshaft revolutions.B. The four strokes occur in four crankshaft revolutions.C. The four strokes occur in one crankshaft revolutions.20. Which one Statement is TURE according the article? ( )A. The four piston strokes are intake, compression, power, and exhaust.B. The four piston strokes are intake, compression, power, and inhauls.C. The four piston strokes are intake, combining, power, and exhaust.三、句子英译汉(每小题5分,共25分)Section A Translation English into ChineseDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.1. All vehicles must fitted with at least 2 independent brake systems. They were once called the service brake and the emergency brake.所有汽车都必须配备两套独立的制动系统,即行车制动和紧急制动。

10级第二学期第二次口语话题参考答案

10级第二学期第二次口语话题参考答案

1. The Media1) Which do you like better, radio or television? Why?To speak frankly, I like watching TV. First, there are a great variety of programs on TV. People can learn the latest news around the world --- that’s why people say “to stay at home and still you can get to know the world.” There are various entertainment programs, such as films, TV series, talk shows, variety shows, MTVs, etc.; such programs can entertain people, and help people to kill the leasure time so that people will not feel bored in such periods. On TV, there are also many educational and scientific programs, from which we can learn a lot.In addition, there are programs on attractions and places of interests, by means of which, people can “stay at home and travel around the world.” Comparatively, radios do have some advantages: they are portable; you can listen to radio while walking or even working, but TV does outweigh radio in many ways. Of course, TV is not without problems: spending too much time in front of TV distracts you from your studies or work, and it is harmful to your eyes. So, I’d like to say, it’s really helpful and beneficial to watch TV, but don’t be addicted to it.2) Do you often watch TV? What TV programs do you like watching?Or: Do you often listen to the radio? What kind of radio programs do you listen to? What do you think of them?Reference:There are different types of media today. Radio and TV are the two common media for us. They connect us to the outside world. They tell us what is happening and shorten the distance between us and the outside world. I like listening to English news, Special English of VOA is my favorite. I keep on it for several months. It’s very helpful for my English learning. In addition, I often listen to some sports news and music on the radio. These radio programs make me funny and relaxed. Of course, compared with TV, radio is portable, I can carry it with me whereverI go . I like it very much.3) Can you imagine a life without TV or radio? What role does radio or TV play in your life?Reference:I can’t imagine a life without TV since I enjoy watching television so much. It really plays an important role in my life. Whenever I feel distressed, bored or unhappy,I will turn on the television to watch my favourite programs to help relax myself. However, to watch TV, you have to stay in the same room as a television, and you can’t watch it during driving or jogging, do you? Besides,TV watching takes up too much time; I no longer have enough time to develop other interests. Maybe these are the only disadvantages of television.2. Love and Marriage1) What factors do you think are important in making a boyfriend or girlfriend?Is romantic love the most important condition for marriage? Why?Reference:From my point of view, there are some important factors in making a boyfriend or girlfriend. First, I think, being an honest, sincere, kind- hearted person can leave a favorable impression on others and in turn you can achieve others’ trust and respect. Then, Cultivating common interests is also significant. For instance, you two can share views about such topics like economy, politics, work related as well as personal issues. In this way, you can improve your deep understanding about the life and the other’s characters. Besides, showing my caring attitude is necessary to make a boyfriend or a girlfriend. It does not mean mothering him but help him or her out of difficult times and become his or her support.A successful marriage requires a combination of many factors, such as love, tolerance, understanding, mutual trust, support, etc. Romantic love is just one small part of love which even is not necessarily the most important part of a successful marriage. Romantic love only can keep their love more exciting,but can not keep a marriage fit and stable for along period of time.For instance,maybe it is romantic to buy flowers and have a candlelit dinner. However, it is wasteful to do so in marriage. As is known to all of us, marriage is practical. Actually, the frustrations and reality of daily life can take a roll on marriage and their romantic feeling disappears right away. For example, lack of money can bring a lot of quarrellings for a marriage; couples withdifferenteducations levels are not likely to have something in common. Those frustrations can not be resolved only by romantic love. By then responsibility and mutual trust between couples actually weigh more than romantic love.To sum up, accidental or dramatic romantic situation can not support a marriage2) Some people contend that college students should not make boyfriends or girlfriends when they study on campus; while others hold that college students should be encouraged to date on campus. What is your point of view on campus date of college students? Why?College students are a distinct group of people whose behavior and words always become the focus of publicattention. When people comment on campus date of college students, people show quite different views on the phenomenon. Some people argue that college students should not make boyfriends or girlfriends while others hold an opposite point of view. In fact, we could not find a correct answer to the problem, because every coin has two sides. The reasons to favor campus date are as follows:College students are at the right age, they have a mental and physical need and interest to know the opposite sex.Besides, dating on campus can make students become mature earlier, because they have to learn how to cooperate with others, how to care about others. What’s more, if students can coordinate their study and date well, they are likely to study harder and excel(优秀) in school courses. In addition, beautiful campus provides best environment for students to date the opposite sex.We also have some reasons to oppose campus date:First, campus date will distract students’ attention from academic studies if they could not handle it appropriately. Second, most students are not psychologically mature enough. Failure in love could result in mental hurt to them. Third, the rateof successful campus dates is very low. Most “couples” in college end their love story before or upon graduation. Futhermore, campus date needs financial support, which will certainly increase the economic burden on their parents.3) Late marriage is becoming a trend in large modern cities. What are the reasonsbehind it? Do advantages of late marriage outweigh disadvantages? Why?In large modern cities, young people prefer late marriage to early marriage, the reasons are as follows:Young people get married late because that will leave them enough time to accumulate a considerable sum of money for a better material life.Buying a large house is very essential to the newly-weds. Young people like to postpone the date of marriage so that they could live in a spacious room.Late marriage will leave the couple-to-be longer time to understand each other. Young people who marry late are likely to be socially and physically mature, which is helpful to a stable marriage.Late marriage will make young people free from house chores. They devote their time and energy to their career development.I think advantages of late marriage outweigh disadvantages. But some people argue that early marriage will make young people free from household chores earlier, which will be beneficial to the development of their career on the whole. Moreover, early marriage will bring about a more intelligent child.4) Why is mixed marriage popular in such big cities as Shanghai and Beijing? What are the possible difficulties for cross-culture marriage?Reference: In my opinion, there are several reasons behind this phenomenon. First, with the increasing communication between China and the outside world, more and more foreigners come to China to look for new opportunities and challenges. Most of them choose to work and live in big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. It is said that there are around 500,000 foreigners inhabited in Beijing. Therefore, it is quite natural for them to socialize with or even fall in love with local people. And it is not unusual for them to marry Chinese. Second, people in big cities are quite open-minded. They are more familiar with foreign culture and are more likely to accept mixed marriage. Third, many foreigners have great interest in Chinese culture and Chinese people. Out of this interest, they are happy to find a Chinese wife or husband.The couple of a cross-cultural marriage may encounter a lot of difficulties, such as language barrier, culture difference, and difference in value and beliefs, etc. First, as a couple from different countries, they speak different languages, and may have great difficulty in understanding each other. Second, people from different cultural background may have total different understanding about the same thing. For example, Chinese people prefer to live with their parents while westerners prefer not. Third, husband and wife in a mixed marriage may have different eating habits. For example, the Chinese husband may like to eat hot and spicy Sichuan food, whereas the American wife may feel happier to eat bread and sandwich. Fourth, the couple in a mixed marriage may have different understanding about how to raise and educatetheir children. For example, Chinese people attach great importance to their children's performance at school. They spend a lot of time and money tutoring their children to make sure that the kids can get a high score in exam. American people, on the other hand, seem to be more relaxed with the kids' academic performance. Last but not least, their children will encounter problems too. Children of mixed marriages are not likely to be accepted in certain areas in a community. They often have a hard time fitting in.5) If you were Gail’s parents, would you accept the marriage between Gail andMark? Give your reasons.Reference: I would accept the marriage between them on the condition that they were sure that there is true love between them, but it doesn’t mean parents should not warn young people of possible dangers. At first, no one can deny that true love is the key ingredient of successful marriage. Secondly my viewpoints are sometimes different from that of young people.I have to admit that I am not always right. What’more,different people have different evaluation on one person. So what should be done is to trust them. Thirdly, I love my child. I hope she has a successful marriage without being annoyed by some unexpected troubles. Hence, I would not take a it-is-none-of-my-business attitude. I would remind my daughter of as many potential problems as I can anticipate according to my past experience.6) Would you mind marrying a person from a different culture or nation? Why or why not?Reference 1Well, I wouldn’t say so. Marrying a foreigner has a number of advantages. We can learn each other’s language, celebrate more holidays and trad itions, learn new customs, habits and foods. We can gain richer experience by travelling in each other’s home country and our children will be more open-minded. I think the key to a successful intercultural marriage lies in the couple actively learning about the other side in order to bridge the differences. If each partner is involved in learning, and is attracted to each other's language, holidays and customs, I believe it won’t be difficult for a mixed couple to live a happy and harmonious married life.Reference 2Yes, I do. To start with, I must admit that I harbor strong reservations about mixed marriage. People from different nations grow up in different social and cultural background. They may have entirely different lifestyles, observe different traditions and think in very different ways. It is not always easy for a mixed couple to communicate with each other. Besides, they maybe not interested in learning each other’s language, in new holidays and traditions. They may not want to adapt to different customs, habits and foods. Furthermore, a mixed couple always has to face some public concern. In fact, many people cannot accept a cross-culture marriage, especially the old citizens. And some people still have prejudice on foreigners. If this is the case, the couples in a cross-culture marriage may have to endure some gossip, and their children may have to endure some pressure. If they can’t deal with these problems, they may beak up in the end.An intercultural marriage is not for everyone. It requires extra strong level of patience, curiosity, tolerance for difference, and positive outlook that many people do not have.3. Advertising2) Do you like watching or reading advertisements? Why or why not? Reference:Yes,I like watching or reading ads. They are amusing / interesting / vivid / fascinating / funny / persuasive. They are good means of acquiring information on commodities / service / jobs, etc. With ads, we save a lot of time in shopping / choosing the kind of product we want / looking for jobs / getting better service….On the whole, ads make our life convenient, interesting and colorful. They are part of our life.No,I dislike watching or reading ads. Because they are misleading and often exaggerated, they do not really describe the products / commodities. What manufacturers concern most is profits not the benefits to consumers. Once a product is advertised, it tends to be expensive. Some products are even more than a little expensive, which are beyond our purchase power. What’s more, some products even do harm to our health. And still, ads interrupt programs frequently. So at this point, they are troublesome /disgusting. So I think it is a waste of time to watch or read ads. Ads are a nuisance.3) Do ads influence you (or people in general) in buying things? How? Reference: Yes, they do influence my purchase especially when I buy some appliances and home furniture because I have to rely on the ads for the best quality commodities through the ads on all kinds of media. However, for other life necessities such as clothing, food, and drinks, I never follow the ads.4) Why do manufacturers spend so much money on advertising?Reference:Because they want to make more money and gain more profits this way. For they are confident that the large majority of people are always relying on ads on all kinds of media when they choose which brand to buy. And nearly all people believe the goods advertised are of better quality and well worth. Some others enjoy using goods popular with the public. So they try to advertise for their products at all costs.5) Among the advertisements you have watched or read, which impressed you most? Why?Reference:An ad on “the protection of Mom earth”. It is beautiful, vivid, and striking and very convincing to me and all other audience, I think. It not only shows the importance of the beautiful environment to human life both physically and mentally, but also the serious and harmfulness of the pollution and the negative effects on every people. Every man who values life and loves nature would get aware and take an active part for Mom earth himself with the ad, I think.6) Comment on the statement: Advertising does more good than harm to consumers.Reference:Advertising does more good than harm to consumers, I think, though some of them are exaggerated and even mislead the consumers. Even there are misinformation and sometimes very boring and interrupting.The advantages are noticeable as follows:1)Ads help consumers get to know a lot of knowledge about both the products and life and others.2) They always help us save time in shopping and buy quality goods if we don’tknow what to buy.3) We are encouraged and feel good when we are using the products popular withthe public in our real life.4) Ads make our life interesting and colorful and some lead us a more fashionableand happier life.5) They are always making greater contributions to national taxes.6) The ads for public benefits are always good and necessary to remind us to workfor better life.3. SportsQuestions for discussion:1)Do you like sports? What is your favorite sport?My favorite sport is basketball as it is very exciting. I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it in my school. I like basketball because the N.B.A. stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit and make more new friends.2)What sports do most young people go in for?Most young people go in fo r basketball, swimming , football, tennis, volleyball and so on. Because these activities help them live an active life, keep fit and become energetic.3)What sports are suitable for old people?There are numerous kinds of sportssuitable for the old people suchas table tennis,badminton,swimming , jogging, walking , fishing and dancing ,which needn’t have too much energy. Their steps are adjustable, sometimeslow, sometime fast just accordingto the sportsmen's conditions. These kinds of sports can make their hearts stronger and keep healthy.4)Why do people need to play sports?Answer 1: Playing a sport we like is an essential part of our life., which give us many benefits. Firstly, physical benefits.Our immune system will get a big boostwhen we play sport andwe have a healthier body image while we develop strong musclesSecondly, social benefits. Playing sport improves our moodand reduce the chance of depression.. Regular exercises also increase our self confidence and make more new friends.Thirdly, personal benefits. Exercises help us to lower stressand increase self discipline. We will also experience success like winning but also learn to deal with disappointment because everysport can teach us something different like skills, coordination, speed, movement, techniques, endurance and quickness.Answer 2:People need to play sports because it is a good way of relaxing. When we are tired of work or study, we need to play football, basketball, table tennis and so on. It can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies. I think it's really helpful to both our health and our study or work. Besides, It can help us make lots of new friends and communicate with each other well. What's more, it is good for teamwork when we play sports. And it can also make us feel comfortable and refreshed.。

专业机修口语考试题及答案

专业机修口语考试题及答案

专业机修口语考试题及答案考试题目:1. 请描述汽车发动机在启动时的检查流程。

2. 阐述更换汽车刹车片的步骤。

3. 简述如何检查和更换汽车的机油和机油滤清器。

4. 描述汽车轮胎磨损的检查方法以及更换轮胎的注意事项。

5. 说明汽车电瓶的维护和更换要点。

答案:1. 汽车发动机启动检查流程:- 检查发动机油位,确保油位在最低和最高刻度线之间。

- 检查冷却液位,确保冷却系统充满。

- 检查电瓶电压,确保电压在12.6V以上。

- 检查发动机皮带的张紧度,确保没有松动。

- 启动发动机,听发动机运转声音是否正常,检查仪表盘上的警告灯是否亮起。

2. 更换汽车刹车片步骤:- 首先确保车辆处于安全状态,使用车辆千斤顶将车辆抬起,使刹车系统部件暴露。

- 移除刹车卡钳上的固定螺丝,取下刹车卡钳。

- 取下旧刹车片,检查刹车盘的磨损情况,必要时更换。

- 安装新的刹车片,确保刹车片与刹车盘接触良好。

- 重新安装刹车卡钳,并紧固螺丝。

- 检查刹车液位,必要时添加刹车油。

3. 检查和更换汽车机油及机油滤清器:- 将车辆停放在平坦地面,发动机关闭后等待几分钟,让机油流回油底壳。

- 打开发动机舱,找到机油尺,检查机油位是否在最低和最高刻度线之间。

- 使用机油尺上的油滴检查机油的粘度和颜色,如果机油过黑或有杂质,需要更换。

- 打开油底壳的放油螺丝,将旧机油放出。

- 清洁油底壳的油底,然后安装新的机油滤清器。

- 重新加入新机油,注意不要超过机油尺的最高刻度线。

4. 汽车轮胎磨损检查及更换注意事项:- 检查轮胎的胎纹深度,确保不低于最低安全标准。

- 观察轮胎是否有裂纹、切口或鼓包,这些迹象表明轮胎需要更换。

- 检查轮胎的气压,确保符合车辆制造商的推荐值。

- 轮胎更换时,注意轮胎的安装方向,确保轮胎的胎纹方向正确。

- 更换轮胎后,进行动平衡测试,确保轮胎在高速行驶时不会产生振动。

5. 汽车电瓶维护和更换要点:- 定期检查电瓶的电解液位,确保电解液在最低和最高刻度线之间。

各种车英语面试题目(3篇)

第1篇第一部分:基础知识1. 简述汽车的四大作用是什么?2. 请解释发动机的四个冲程及其各自的作用。

3. 什么是汽车的三厢结构?与两厢结构相比,它有哪些优缺点?4. 简述汽车传动系统的组成及其作用。

5. 请解释什么是汽车的扭矩和马力,它们之间的关系是什么?6. 什么是汽车的转向系统?简述其工作原理。

7. 什么是汽车的制动系统?简述其工作原理及分类。

8. 什么是汽车的悬挂系统?简述其作用及分类。

9. 请解释什么是汽车的燃油喷射系统?与化油器相比,它有哪些优点?10. 什么是汽车的ABS系统?它的工作原理是什么?第二部分:车辆类型11. 请简要介绍以下车辆类型:轿车、SUV、MPV、跑车、敞篷车、旅行车、微型车、豪华车。

12. 比较轿车和SUV在舒适性、空间、通过性等方面的区别。

13. 简述MPV的特点及其适用场景。

14. 为什么跑车通常具有更高的性能和更好的操控性?15. 敞篷车与硬顶车相比,有哪些优缺点?16. 旅行车与轿车相比,有哪些特点?17. 微型车的主要特点是什么?适合哪些消费者群体?18. 豪华车在设计和制造上有哪些独特之处?第三部分:车辆配置19. 请解释什么是车辆的自动挡和手动挡?它们各自有哪些优缺点?20. 什么是车辆的ABS系统?它的工作原理是什么?21. 什么是车辆的ESP系统?它与ABS系统有什么区别?22. 什么是车辆的EPS系统?它与传统的液压助力转向系统相比有哪些优势?23. 什么是车辆的电动座椅?它有哪些功能?24. 什么是车辆的自动泊车系统?它的工作原理是什么?25. 什么是车辆的自动空调系统?它有哪些特点?26. 什么是车辆的智能钥匙?它有哪些功能?27. 什么是车辆的导航系统?它有哪些特点?28. 什么是车辆的座椅加热和通风功能?它们的作用是什么?29. 什么是车辆的倒车影像系统?它有哪些作用?30. 什么是车辆的自适应巡航控制系统?它的工作原理是什么?第四部分:汽车保养与维修31. 请简述汽车保养的重要性。

大学英语第二学期中班口语题目(考试版)

2. Who is the greatest athlete in your mind and how he influenced the lives of others? Why?
3. What do you think of Steven Hawking? Which is more important for disabled people, help or respect? Why?
10-11-2口语题目考试版:(老师们回去可以将其剪下来,以备学生抽题时用。^_^)
1. How do you budget your time in the university? In terms of study and entertainment, what puzzles you most?
8. What does the recent royal wedding inGreat Britainmean to the public? Why were they so thrilled about it?
9. How can the government solve the increasingly serious problem of food safety? How can we consumers do to guarantee our own health?
10. Please ist the major factors that you usually consider in choosing a career and order them from the most important to the least.
4. Do you think unwritten rules are important for our society? Why or why not? Please list some unwritten rules in our life and explain them.

专科英语口语考试题目及答案解析

专科英语口语考试题目及答案解析一、情景对话请根据以下情景,与你的搭档进行对话练习。

情景:你和你的搭档都是大学生,正在讨论即将到来的期末考试。

A: 嘿,你准备好期末考试了吗?B: 我还在复习,你呢?A: 我也是,尤其是英语口语考试,我有点紧张。

B: 我也是。

你觉得我们应该怎么做准备?A: 我们可以一起练习对话,互相纠正发音和语法错误。

B: 听起来不错。

我们还可以模拟考试环境,这样会更真实。

A: 对,这样可以帮助我们适应考试的压力。

B: 那我们什么时候开始练习呢?A: 我们今晚怎么样?我们可以在图书馆见面。

B: 好的,那今晚图书馆见。

答案解析:在这段对话中,A和B都表达了对即将到来的英语口语考试的担忧,并提出了一起练习对话以提高口语能力的建议。

他们还计划模拟考试环境以适应考试的压力,并约定了练习的时间和地点。

二、角色扮演请根据以下角色和情景进行角色扮演。

角色:你是图书馆管理员,你的搭档是学生。

情景:学生来到图书馆寻找关于英语口语的书籍,你作为管理员需要帮助他找到合适的资源。

学生:你好,我正在寻找一些关于英语口语的书籍,你能帮我吗?管理员:当然可以,我们有很多关于英语口语的书籍。

你需要哪一类?学生:我需要一些实用的对话练习和发音指导。

管理员:好的,我带你去相关区域。

这里有一些书籍可以帮助你提高口语能力。

学生:太感谢了,这些书看起来很不错。

管理员:不客气,如果你需要更多的帮助,随时告诉我。

学生:好的,我会的。

谢谢你的帮助。

答案解析:在这个角色扮演中,学生向管理员寻求帮助以找到关于英语口语的书籍。

管理员提供了帮助,并引导学生到相关书籍区域。

学生对管理员的帮助表示感谢,并表示如果需要更多帮助会再次寻求帮助。

三、即兴演讲请根据以下题目进行2分钟的即兴演讲。

题目:你认为学习英语口语的最佳方法是什么?答案解析:在即兴演讲中,考生可以分享他们认为学习英语口语的最佳方法。

可能的答案包括:与母语为英语的人进行对话练习、观看英语电影和电视节目以提高听力和理解能力、参加语言交换活动以实践口语、使用语言学习应用程序进行日常练习等。

车辆专业英语试题及答案

车辆专业英语试题及答案1. What is the term used to describe the force that resists the motion of a vehicle?A. TractionB. FrictionC. DragD. LiftAnswer: C. Drag2. Which of the following is not a type of internal combustion engine?A. Petrol engineB. Diesel engineC. Steam engineD. Gasoline engineAnswer: C. Steam engine3. What is the primary function of a vehicle's suspension system?A. To provide steeringB. To absorb road shocksC. To increase fuel efficiencyD. To improve braking performanceAnswer: B. To absorb road shocks4. What does the acronym ABS stand for in vehicle technology?A. Anti-lock Braking SystemB. Advanced Braking SystemC. Automatic Braking SystemD. Auxiliary Braking SystemAnswer: A. Anti-lock Braking System5. What is the term used to describe the process of converting the rotational energy of an engine into linear motion?A. TransmissionB. PropulsionC. Torque conversionD. Power transferAnswer: A. Transmission6. Which of the following is not a component of a vehicle's braking system?A. Brake padsB. Brake rotorsC. Shock absorbersD. Brake calipersAnswer: C. Shock absorbers7. What is the purpose of a vehicle's differential?A. To change the direction of power flowB. To allow wheels to rotate at different speedsC. To increase engine powerD. To reduce fuel consumptionAnswer: B. To allow wheels to rotate at different speeds8. What does the acronym CVT stand for in vehicle technology?A. Continuous Variable TransmissionB. Constant Velocity TransmissionC. Controlled Variable TransmissionD. Conventional Variable TransmissionAnswer: A. Continuous Variable Transmission9. What is the term used to describe a vehicle's ability to maintain traction on slippery surfaces?A. GripB. TractionC. AdhesionD. FrictionAnswer: B. Traction10. What is the primary function of a vehicle's steering system?A. To change the direction of the vehicleB. To control the speed of the vehicleC. To improve the vehicle's stabilityD. To regulate the vehicle's brakingAnswer: A. To change the direction of the vehicle。

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华工广州学院大学英语10-2口语考试
本学期口语考试形式可采用双人对话(pair talk)或多人讨论(group discussion)。

如下为口语考试的参考话题,主要与《新世纪综合教程》或《体验英语》课文主题有关。

教师可根据本班学生情况选择下列其中的某些话题让学生试前准备,如果需要也可对话题作适当的修改。

Topic for Pair Talk or Group Discussion
Directions:For each topic, each student will be given 2 minutes on average to talk about during the test. You are expected to have prepared all the topics before the test. Each student will be asked to answer one of the topics by the instructors during the test.
I. Relationships and Communication
1.What can we do to narrow or bridge the generation gap?
2.How can we build a friendly and harmonious campus?
II. College Life and (Part-time) Jobs
3.What are the differences between college life and middle school life?
4.Having spent almost one year in college, do you have any different opinions on
college life from the ones you had at the beginning? What are they?
5.What do you think are the most important principles for living harmoniously with
your roommates?
6.What is the relationship between textbook knowledge and practical experience?
7.What do you think are the main reasons why today’s college graduates can’t get
jobs? How can we solve the problem?
III. The Value of Life/ Moral Values
8.If you had only three days to live, how would you spend the last 3 days?
9.What should you do and what shouldn’t you do in order to be trustworthy?
10.How can you keep a positive attitude towards/in your life?
IV. Success
11.Some people, like Miss Lotus(芙蓉姐姐) and Miss Feng (凤姐), gain popularity
and fame on the Internet. Do you think they are successful? Why or why not? 12.What is your lifetime dream? How do you plan to realize your dream?
V. Other Topics
13.What should be done to safeguard the food safety?
14.Do you believe one day computers will beat man and rule the world? Why or why
not?
15.Do you think China should slow GDP growth to take better care of nature? Why
or why not?
16.What man should do to deal with energy crises/global warming?
评分标准:满分15分
评分标准主要有五项,即accuracy &range, size &discourse management, flexibility & appropriacy, design & cooperation,creativity &demonstration。

汽车学院10《新世纪大学英语》第二学期A班课文背诵段落
BOOK ONE:
Unit 7
Text A paragraph 5,6,7
Text B paragraph 6, 7
Unit 8
Text A paragraph 3,4,
Text B paragraph 9,10, 11
BOOK TWO:
Unit 1
Text A paragraph 1,2, 3
Text B paragraph 10,11,12
Unit 2
Text A paragraph 3,4, 5, 6
Text B paragraph 1, 2, 3, 4
Unit 3
Text A paragraph 1,2
Text B paragraph 1,2 , 3, 4, 5
Unit 4
Text A paragraph 2, 3, 4
Text B paragraph 11, 12,13,14,15
Unit 5
Text A paragraph 6,7, 8,9
Text B paragraph 7,10
Unit 6
Text A paragraph 3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12
Text B paragraph 12, 13, 14。

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