03-代词
【中考英语 易错题】易错点03 代词(原卷及答案)

易错点03 代词易错考点【01】词义辨析考生因为对某些近义代词的用法掌握不牢而出错,特别是other,others ,the other, the others ,another,出错频率相当高。
易错考点【02】不定代词的位置。
易受汉语的影响,而误把不定代词话形容词前。
形容词修饰名词,放在名词前,如enough time,但修饰形容词必须放在后,如good enough ,old enough.易错考点【03】比较级中的代词用法。
1.在比较时,学生易用错名词性物主代词His room is bigger than mine.他的房间比我的房间大2. than any/any other/the other/ others :any 是任何一个,要比较的对象不包括在这一范围内。
例如:Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. 上海不属于日本这一范围,所以说“上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。
” any other 是其它任何一个,指同一范围内。
China 属于the world 之一大范围,属于一个说:China has more people【than any other country 】in the world 。
即“除了中国之外的其它任何一个国家”。
than the other一般是用于两者之间的比较。
例如:This apple is bigger than the other (apple).than other 一般用于三者或三者以上的比较,含有最高级的意思。
例如:this apple is bigger than other (apples). This means this apple is the biggest of all.3. ones与those 如:-The cars made in Germany are more expensive than those made in Japan.易错考点【04】形式主语与形式宾语。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题03 代词高频用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) (原卷版)

专题03 代词高频用法50题(思维导图+高考真题+仿真模拟) 原卷版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【代词思维导图】【代词高考考查动向】动向一、代词it的用法动向二、反身代词的用法动向三、不定代词的用法动向四:人称代词的用法【小题狂练一】高考真题再现:在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.2.(2022北京卷) Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.3. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.4. (2021新高考I卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I).5. (2021浙江6月卷)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.6. (2020全国I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.7.(2020全国新高考卷)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine __________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.8. (2018全国I卷)If you are time poor, you need to run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________ a try.9. (2018全国III卷) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________ (they) alive.10. (2019北京卷)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.【小题狂练二】期末试题精选:在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
03 代词练习(学生版)

—I’m not sure about the exact date but I totally agree.
A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody
()2.(2020北京)1.Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books.
A.hisB.herC.theirD.your
()3.(2020福建)2.Li Lei and his cousin made somezongziby ___ during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.HowB.WhatC.When
()29.(2020湘西)3.— Who taught you to use WeChat(微信)?
— Nobody. I learned it by ___________.
A. IB. meC. myself
()30.(2020湘西)1.This year many doctors have become anti-epidemic(抗疫)heroes. We are proud of____________.
()6.(2020天水)33.Lily is a friend of ________.
A.Mary’s mother’sB.Mary’s mother’s of
C.Mary mother’sD.mother’s of Mary
03 代词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)

专题03代词易错题备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型代词的错误主要是由于上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系不清,重点考查代词的主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【易错题01】人称代词的混用1. 【2021 新高考I卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _______(I).【答案】mine【错误分析】本题会错用代词宾格,因为设空处前面是介词,误以为介词后面用宾格形式做宾语。
【解题思路】考查代词。
句意:正如歌中所唱,这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”,它将永远留在游客的记忆中。
对我来说确实如此。
根据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知,本句为does指代前一句的stick,本句缺乏宾语,应用名词性物主代词mine指代my memory。
故填mine。
2. 【2022 全国乙卷改错】Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air population.【答案】they 改为you【错误分析】本句无语法和逻辑错误,但是不注重和上句的逻辑关系便很难改出此处人称指代的错误此题重在考查语篇的逻辑联系。
【解题思路】考查代词。
上句主语是you,so表明和上句是因果关系,指代同一主语,故将they改为you。
【易错题02】对all, both, either, any, neither, none的考查1. 【2022全国甲卷改错】One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【答案】all改为both【错误分析】设空处前面separate有两种词性,可以做动词。
03. 代词

代词:用来指代人或物的词。
一、人称代词:表示你、我、他、你们、我们等的词。
主格宾格单数复数单数复数第一人称I we me us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称he、she、it they him、her、it them二、物主代词:表示所有关系的代词。
单数复数一二三一二三形容词性my your his、her、its our your their 名词性mine yours his、hers、its ours yours theirs1、形容词性物主代词:起形容词作用,不能单独使用,其后一定要跟一个名词。
2、名词性物主代词:其后不需要跟一个名词。
三、反身代词:表示我自己、你自己、他们自己等的词。
单数复数第一人称myself ourselves 第二人称yourself yourselves 第三人称himself、herself、itself themselves四、指示代词:表示这个、那些等指代概念的词。
1、this / these一般指在时间或距离上离说话人较近的人或事物,而that / those则指较远的人或事物。
This is Miss Smith and that is Mr. Black.In those days the working people lived a hard life.2、that / those指前面讲过的事物,this / these指接下来要讲的事物。
I had a bad cold. That’s why I didn’t come.This is the latest news from the government.3、that / those可代替已经出现过的某个名词,that代替单数名词,those代替复数名词。
The film is not so interesting as that I saw yesterday.五、疑问代词:1、who和whom的用法:①、who是主格,只能指人,指代单数或复数,在句中作主语或表语:Who do you think is the best player this year? (主)Who are they? (表)②、whom是宾格,只能指人,在句中只能作宾语:With whom did she go to the cinema?2、whose的用法:whose是who的所有格,意思是“谁的”,在句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
【中考英语总复习 江苏专用 真题探究与变式训练】专题03 代词(解析版)

专题03 代词命题方向重要指数(必考点)考向一人称代词、物主代词和反身代词考向二指示代词和it的用法(常考点)考向三不定代词(重难点)考向一人称代词、物主代词和反身代词例1(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)(人称代词做宾语)Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【答案】B【详解】句意:我们的英语老师,李老师,善良又耐心。
我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。
she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。
此空位于动词like后,表示喜欢她,应填人称代词宾格,故选B。
例2(2020·江苏宿迁·中考真题)(人称代词做主语)—Where are Lily and Lucy from?—____ are from the USA.A.Ours B.We C.Theirs D.They【答案】D【详解】句意:——莉莉和露西来自哪里?——他们来自美国。
考查人称代词主格。
Ours我们的,名词性物主代词;We我们,人称代词主格;Theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;They他们,人称代词主格。
根据题干,可知空缺处是主语,用主格代词,主语Lily和Lucy两个人表第三人称复数。
故选D。
例3(江苏省南京市2021年中考英语试题)(形容词性物主代词修饰名词)Amy hid under ________ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【答案】B【详解】句意:地震发生时,艾米匆忙地躲在她的桌子下面。
考查代词辨析。
she她,主格;her她,宾格/她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself反身代词。
【中考英语总复习 易错考点分类练】03 代词(解析版)

03 代词中考高考频易错考点高考频易错题典例考点1 人称代词的用法We decide to make a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one错因分析:易错选A.忽视it作形式宾语的用法。
正确解答:C 句意为:“我们寝室决定把晚上十点半熄灯定为一个规定。
”空格处为形式宾语,真正的宾语为其后的不定式短语,故选it.考点2 物主代词的用法I don't like watch.I like .A.me;yourB.my;yourC.me;yoursD.my;yours错因分析:易错选B.未掌握形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别。
正确解答:D 句意为:“我不喜欢我的手表。
我喜欢你的(手表)。
”两个空均表示所有关系,所以用物主代词。
第一空修饰名词watch,用形容词性物主代词;第二空用名词性物主代词yours,作动词like的宾语,相当于your watch.考点3 反身代词的用法-Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow.-It's so nice.Enjoy .A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herself错因分析:易错选B.忽视Judy and I表示复数概念。
正确解答:A enjoy oneself为固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,又由Judy and I可知,是两个人,因此反身代词应用复数形式。
考点4 不定代词的用法1.My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different somethingB.different anythingC.something differentD.anything different错因分析:易错选A.未掌握形容词修饰不定代词的用法。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题3-代词(精讲深剖)(含解析)

专题03代词——精讲深剖语法填空1.(2018全国高考I卷)If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
give it a try为固定搭配,意为“试一试”,根据语境可知,it指代running,故可填it或running。
句意:如果你很难抽出时间,你只需要跑一半的时间就能得到和其他运动一样的好处,所以也许我们都应该试一试。
2.(2018全国高考III卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find (they) alive.【答案】them【解析】考查代词。
这里用them指代上文的the gorillas。
句意:当大猩猩和我都吓了彼此一跳时,我很高兴能看见它们还活着。
3.(2017全国高II卷)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
use是及物动词,其后接宾语,此处很明显缺少代词。
分析句意可知,此处用it指代上文提到的the railway。
句意:然而,铁路很快被证明是一个巨大的成功,在6个月内,每天使用它的有25,000多人。
4.(2016全国高II卷)On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____(it) mother.【答案】its【解析】考查代词。
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01. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it?— Oh, it's___. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. yourD. yours02. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___ forme during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different03. It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go tovisit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. some04. --- How is Helen in the new school?--- She is doing very well. There is ___ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything05. --- Whose pen is this?--- Oh, it’s ___. Mary was looking for it everywhere.A. mineB. hersC. myD. her06. --We have red and yellow caps. Which color do you like?-- I'm afraid______. I think blue will be OK.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none07. The lovely girl is from Class6. ___ name is Alice.A. HerB. HisC.YourD. My08. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought __.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some09. I’ll take_of the cameras,one is for you,the other is for meA. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither10 .—Where is my pen?—Oh, sorry, I have taken__ by mistake.A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his 11. --Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, Jamesor Jordan?-- of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither12. ----Sam, who teaches _____English?---Mr. Wang. ___ Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. your; HimD. you; His13. Would you please lend me __ English book? _ isn’t here.A.your; I B. you; My C.yours; Mine D.your; Mine 14. —Would you like to have _____ coffee?—No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A.any; anyB.any; someC.some; someD.some; any15. P lease give ___ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my16. — Is your father or mother a teacher?—. My father is a doctor and my mother is a worker.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None17. —Which do you prefer, orange juice or milk?—______, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC.BothD. None18. When the Greens moved into the house last week, ___was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing19. As for learning English, students who read a lot can domuch better than who don’t.A. thoseB. thatC. theseD. them20. Don't worry about me. I'm old enough to think for__.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself21.―Do you like talking with your friends on thetelephone or mobile phone?―_____. I enjoy chatting on-line.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None22.―Are th ese CDs ___?―No, they are not ____. They belong to ____.A. your; my, her,B. yours; mine, herC. you; mine, hersD. yours; mine, she23. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed at thedancing party.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves24.—Have you bought for Linda’s birthday?—Not exactly. Just some flowers,A. something unusualB. anything unusualC. unusual somethingD. unusual anything25. I think can make Andy change his mind. He is sucha person who never gives up easily.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything26. — Could we see each other at 9 tomorrow morning?—Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other27. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was___ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody28. – Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain?- Oh, __ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take No.3 bus.A. neitherB. allC. noneD. both 29. Peter enjoyed at his birthday party last night.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his30. — How many birds can you see in the tree?—. All the birds have flown away.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. A few31. We find impossible for us to learn a foreignlanguage well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it32.—A latest Yangzhou Daily, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that33. I t’s easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have___ of them here.A. noneB. fewC. manyD. each34.Lingling and Betty are great. __ of them have been chosento enter the maths competition.A.NoneB.NeitherC.AllD.Both35. —Will you go to the London Olympic Games with yoursister?—Dad can only afford one ticket, so of us has tostay at home.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither36. -Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?-No, Mum. My uncle bought me ___ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another37. ------ Jim, please help ______ to some bread .------ Thank you.A. youB. yourself .C. meD.myself38. Could you record the football game for me so that I canwatch__ later.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that39. —How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. 1 stayed there for two days, but it rained on ___of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all40. —Did Tom and Jim come to your birthday party, Tina?—I had invited them, but ___ of them showed up.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither41. __ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Nothing42. There are many flowers and trees on __sides of theCentury Road.A. eachB. everyC. bothD. all43. Lily and her sister look the same. I can't tell one from__.A.otherB.anotherC. the otherD. others44. —Can I come this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—____ is OK. I'm free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None45. I asked many people the way to the station, but ____ ofthem could help me.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. all46. —Can I help you, boy?—Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing47.You look worried! Is__ all right?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD.nothing 48. —Who taught you Japanese?—Nobody. I learned it by _____.A. myselfB. myC. me49. —When are you going camping?—___toda y or tomorrow? We’ll be free these days.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both50. The girl in purple is new here, so __ people know her.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little51. Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know __.A. himB. herC. themD. those52. They were all very tired, but _______ of them took a rest.A. noneB. allC. bothD. either53. —What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei?—Terrific. I like ______ very much.A. itB. himC. herD. you t54 — Can you come on Monday or Tuesday. John?-- I’m afraid ___day is possible. 1 will be very busy in these two days.A. everyB. some C either D. neither55. — Is this your notebook?—No, it isn't. Ask Bill. He is looking for____A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his56—I’ll have a match tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous. —Believe in . You’re always the best player.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. me57. A smile costs ____, but gives so much.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything。