2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考真题英语
2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考真题英语Ⅰ.听力理解（30分）（略）Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。
（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分。
）A B9. Can you spell this word? __________ A. On foot.10. What animals do you like? __________ B. Yes, I can.11. Would you like something to eat? __________ C. Pandas.12. How do you go to school? __________ D. OK, I will.13. Remember to ock the door when you leave. __________ E. No, thanks. I’m full.解析：9.考查情境对话。
结合语境“你能拼写这个单词吗？”可知，应该回答“是的，我能。
”选B。
10.考查情境对话。
结合语境“你喜欢什么动物？”可知，应该回答“熊猫”。
选C。
11.考查情境对话。
结合语境“你想吃点东西吗？”可知，应该回答“不，谢谢”。
我饱了。
选E。
12.考查情境对话。
结合语境“你怎么去上学？”可知，应该回答“步行”。
选A。
13.考查情境对话。
结合语境“你离开的时候记得锁门。
”可知，应该回答“好的，我会的”。
选D。
答案：9. B 10. C 11. E 12. A 13. DⅢ.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）14. —Is that _____ book?—No, it’s _____ old library.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; aD. the; an解析：考查冠词。
句意“那是一本书吗？不，那是一个旧图书馆”。
第一个空，泛指一本书。
book是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰。
第二个空，泛指一个旧的图书馆。
old是以元音音素/əu/开头，用an修饰。
答案：B15. Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.A. beB. amC. isD. are解析：根据Both Mike and I，可知主语是复数形式，所以用are。
答案：D16. Hurry up!Some _____ and ____ are on sale in the supermarket.A. tomato; eggB. tomatoes; eggC. Tomatoes; eggsD. tomato; eggs解析：tomato西红柿；egg鸡蛋；tomatoes西红柿，复数形式；eggs鸡蛋，复数形式。
根据空格前面的词语是some，所以空格处要用复数名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是“快点！超市里一些西红柿和鸡蛋在销售。
”答案：C17. I really want to have a pet dog，_____ my mother disagrees.A. butB. andC. orD. so解析：A. 但是；B. 和；C. 或者；D. 因此，根据I really want to have a pet dog, _____ my mother disagrees，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：我真的很想养一只宠物狗，但是我妈妈不同意。
答案：A18. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?—Thank you. It ____ me 30dollars.A. spendB. paidC. costD. take解析：spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构spend time /money on sth..在……上花费时间（金钱）；spend time / money (in) doing sth.。
花费时间（金钱）做某事。
cost的主语是物或某种活动；take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：It takes sb.. +时间+to do sth..做某事花了某人多少时间。
pay的基本用法是：pay (sb..) money for sth.. 付钱（给某人）买…结合句意：—你的毛衣很漂亮！多少钱？—谢谢，花了我30美元。
答案：C19. —Jim，it’s dark now. Please ____ the light in the room.—OK, mum.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn offD. turn down解析：选项A意为：打开，选项B意为：声音调高一些，选项C意为：关闭，选项D 意为：声音调低一些。
根据句意：——吉姆，现在天黑了，请把房间里的灯打开。
——好吧，妈妈。
答案：A20. —Let’s ____ to the movies!—I’m sorry. I must ____ my homewor first.A. going; doB. go; doingC. go; doD. going; doing解析：根据Let’s，可知let sb.. do sth..，故第一空后接动词原形；由must可知，情态动词must后接动词原形。
这是固定用法。
答案：C21. There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday. _____, nobody was hurt.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily解析：考查副词。
A幸运的。
B幸运地。
C不幸运的。
D不幸运地。
结合语境“昨天在新华路发生了一起车祸，_______没有人受伤。
”可知，应该是“幸运地”，修饰句子，用副词。
答案：B22. —Excuse me，coule you please tell me ________ from your home to school?—It’s about 500 meters.A. how far is itB. how far it isC. how long does it take youD. how long it takes you解析：根据coule you please tell me 可知这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应该是陈述句的语序，所以排除A，C，根据第二句句意：大约500米，此处应该是：对不起，请告诉我从你家到学校有多远。
答案：B23. —I think my English teacher is nice.—________. She can make her classes interesting.A. I’m not sureB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I think so解析：考查情境对话。
A.我不确定。
B.恐怕不行。
C.我不这么认为。
D.我想是这样。
结合语境“——我认为我的英语老师很好。
——_______。
她可以让她的课有趣。
”可知，应该是"我想是这样"。
答案：DⅣ.完型填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。
A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 24 from a friend of mine. I hadn’t seen him 25 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone. Then he started talking about his 26 .His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often 27 tohimself. My friend was angry 28 her and asked his mother 29 talking. Since then，his mother didn’t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease（心理疾病）, she couldn’t look after herself like a normal person. My father was very sad. He thought it was his fault（过错）. My friend 30 like a baby on the phone. He said that he could do 31 if his mother became better.Do you know 32 our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should 33 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!24.A. letterB. e-mailC. callD. message25.A. inB. forC. atD. of26.A. motherB. fatherC. brotherD. sister27.A. talkedB. talkC. to talkD. talking28.A. toB. aboutC. forD. with29.A. stopB. to stopC. stoppedD. not to stop30.A. criedB. shoutedC. laughedD. heard31.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. none32.A. whatB. whomC. whereD. that33.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. else解析：24.考查名词辨析。
A信；B电邮；C电话；D短信；根据后面on the phone在电话里，应该是来了电话，故答案是C。
25.考查介词辨析。
A在……里；B为……；C在……；D……的；根据后面a very long time 一段时间要用for，故答案是B。
26.考查名词辨析。
2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题试题(解析版)
新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试(含答案)第I卷第一部分听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解A.听音选图句子理解，，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D.E.1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6. A. Half past two. B. A week ago. C. In June.7. A. sorry,I don’t. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter.8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a book.9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me John. C. It’s my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do. B. No,I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office.12. A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter.14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke.15. A. She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
16.How old is Frank?A. FourteenB. FifteenC. Sixteen17. How long does Frank run every morning?A.20 minutesB.30 minutesC. 40 minutes18. How ofen does Frank play football?A.Twice a weekB.Once a monthC.Never19. When does Frank usually play football?A.From Monday to FridayB. Every weekend morningC. Every weekend afternoon20. How about Frank’s eating habit?A.He eats diffferent kinds of foodB.He likes to eat meat.C.He eats only vegetables and fruit.第二部分语言知识运用从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。
2018年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语试题(原卷版)
学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...学%科%网...新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试第I卷第一部分听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解A.听音选图句子理解，，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D.E.1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6. A. Half past two. B. A week ago. C. In June.7. A. sorry,I don’t. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter.8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a book.9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me John. C. It’s my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do. B. No,I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office.12. A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter.14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke.15. A. She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
2018年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前维吾尔自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，30分）Ⅰ. 听力（30分）A. 听音选图（本题5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）句子理解，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片。
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。
6. A. Half past two. B. week ago. C. In June. 7. A. Sorry, I don't. B. Thank you. C. It doesn't matter. 8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty.C. She is reading a book. 9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me John.C. It's my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't.C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
11. A. To a museum. B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office. 12. A. Chocolates. B. Flowers. C. Candies. 13. A. Father. B. Mother.C. Peter. 14. A. Coffee.B. Orange juice.C. Coke. 15. A. She has short hair.B. She has long hair.C. She is short.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题10分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案。
2018年中考英语试题——新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团(含答案)
新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考试须知：1.本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。
3.答题前，请在答题卷上认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地（州、市、师）、县（市、区、团场）和学校。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力部分（共四大题30分）Ⅰ. 听力理解（30分）A.听音选图（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）句子理解，，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E1.__________2._________3.__________4.__________5.________B. 情景反应（本题5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答。
每小题读两遍。
6. A. Half past two. B. A week ago. C. In June.7. A. sorry,I don’t. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter.8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a book.9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me Joh n. C. It’s my pleasure.10. A. Yes, I do. B. No,I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.C. 对话理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
每组对话读两遍。
11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office.12. A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies.13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter.14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke.15. A. She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short.D. 短文理解（本题5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
2018年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷
2018年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷I.图片理解（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）II.情景反应（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．6．（1分）A．H s youg．e wear a coa．7．（1分）No，sh din't．he waexerising．8．（1分）nsi years．For hree eek．9．（1分）AWath out!Hl yourslf!10．（1分）o，I on't．o thanks．III.对话理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．11．（2分）ize S．SizeL．Sie X．12．（2分）t's sunny．What's the ehelike now？It s sowin．13．（2分）At6：40．At 740．At 20．14．（2分）A teahe．A ilot．writer．15．（2分）Why d ed tay up ate last ngh？He playd cmuter gme．e paredfor the tlent show．IV.短文理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．（读两遍）16．（10分）at afternoo．Y，he wil．Will Mkse the soa anymoe？Whe ddMiki say sor to hs eigbor？Wha placid Miki ump ino when he es（蜂）followed hm？Th swing pool．The rver．Hismoter．Ys，it dd．is unle．We on' kow．His au．Nohe won'．Tat nigt．Ye，smetimes．V.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17．（1分）Sve lives n European country，an h teces in uniersty hee．）A．an a B．a；the C．a a D．a；an 18．（1分）ostofthe villagrstookprt n th Drao Bot races 9：00a．m the morin Jn 18．（）A．at；in B．t；on C．on；n D．on on 19．（1分）﹣﹣Did yo watc thefirst mtch of theRun WorldCp？﹣f course!Wwere o to watc the mch．（）A．exciin；excitd B．xcitd；exitedC．exitin；exiting D．excited；xiing20．（1分）popleprferHUAWEI phons，dabot of the are aduts．（）A．T uber of；fou﹣fifthsB．numberof；four﹣ffthC．A umer o；foufifthsD．Te umber of our﹣fie21．（1分）'d lke to by a new ove．﹣﹣T ones overthee ll well．You n one by o to hav try．（）A．rn on it B．turn t n C．tun onthem D．trn the on 22．（1分）Mybke i broken．I will ae it tomorro mornig．（）A．fx up B．fied up C．repring D．o rpair23．（1分）Cathy hecke er paer that she could get god grade thitime （）A．carfl nough B．nouh crefulC．enugh crefuly D．caeullyenough24．（1分）﹣﹣Canyu go t the movieswith tonit？﹣﹣have to ask m mum．If I ，l owth you．（）A．allw B．allwed C．a alloed D．was aowed 25．（1分）﹣﹣The emrature isonl 1℃ tday．﹣Yes tre he weater is in mqitis ear!（）A．How B．Hw a C．Wat D．Wha a26．（1分）While Nick CTV Nws soe knockedat the oo（）A．wathed B．ws watcing C．atch D．wtches27．（1分）Tere a flk msc oncert in XinangOerThter ext monh（）A．is gng to ave B．wl haveC．is D．isgoingt be28．（1分）friends new restauranti Wad laa（万达广场）wo ears g，b I there ar．（）A．a opeed；haven'tbeenB．was e；havn't beenC．opened；haen'tgneD．habeen oen；hven't goe29．（1分）﹣Lo! Is theyoung lad wring a bue dress rac？No，it be r She is ickingup msistr a the airport．（）A．ca't B．mustnt C．can D．ust30．（1分）The teaher I like besoften encoures me dea．（）A．who；fih for B．tha；t fightforC．hch；tofigt for D．whic；fght for31．（1分）Jhn told hi ltle daughter he earh fom the west totheeast （）A．movd B．mving C．moes D．mveVI.情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）从B 栏中找出与A 栏相对应的答语．32．（10分）A Bt'swindy ousde．Le's fly kiteinth ard!Som ruit salad．Thehat oosnice on ou．Sre．Her yo are．Whatoe Tracy usally havefo nner？Soundsgod!Ca I orrw yordicionary？Not b．owis erythinggoing？E．hank ou．VII.完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读短文，从41-50 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．33．（10分）I am cray abo traveing aoad．Last ya，ooka trp to ornto Those nights I styed in a oth hotel（旅社．orme，hosels are plaes ca meean al to ifferent peop Is a great fun form．Durinthe stay int ostel I met two ils，one from Brazl nd frm Slovi．We three had ver rlaig talks together．Weshare oresona avperences ad the nersti peol e met with one aother．Thegirl fro Brail wasa laer（师）o helped people tei family rems．Se was takinga tri to Canad all yhersl．Th gl frm lovkia had great intees hotogphy．As I wasa hography fn weended u taking abut hw o take peret photos byusin camea．A．lony lone ne yorelf．that hich hen wereA．te other theothrs anoter othr．dscuss share olve indA．abot in to wthA．to ither neiher as well7）A．surprsd surrising urrise surpres（）A．beauifl more eauiful ost eautiul te most euiful （9）A．remeeing o remmber emembeed rememer（10）A．afew bit a cople a litleVIII.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答．34．（10分）Bt Roy gt scared aain．H thoght for awhil nd ask，Nobodyhasetm hoose that befre．ut choose ow？"Roy toughtthedctor ouldhurt hm sohe wasarai．One day，littleRoy wa ill So himoher tok hi tothe clnic（所）．Adoctor exined him nd sad，"Well，bo ther is someting won ith yu．I'm frad you nee to ge ijcins （液twieaday．Ten yo i feeeer soon．Arse il give outhe inectn er" Ry thoughtit wuld hurt so he was araid．"Yes，Roy，" th nuse rplied，Wh do you wnt t？"Hi mother rsedto taehim to tezooon weekdays．"Well，" oy nwed ia low voe，" wan t in yourleft ar，please．"His mother anted toofort hi，"Seie，on' b nvou．I' here．f you'r bave 'ltake you to e zooon eekends．I promise!"The octor td Ry he nededo getiections tie a day．Roy'smoter too hm totheclini ease of his iless．Fially，h nurse gve t inecion on ereft arm．35．（10分）Hwever thr re some problems ang with h opulaity of clothsdonaion Renty，TV eporter r cus n the Cityhas made a surve Here arehe esults：peope choosunuitable lacesto settheoxMiss Li givsaway hclthesbecause．the cloesdoati canprevent some irlsfromweing clothes t are ut o styleshe is rong to fatIn oder o make the ontin ox wor inanefficient 有效的）way，o gverne s tknaction lohes onaton will be bttr﹣orgnizd adit'll bemoreconvenintfor peolein ned o tae the clohes away．◆Som communties et thebx in unsitable plces．So thee ae fw lti it．problesW can nfer（推断）rmth assage that．阅读下短文，题中所给、B、D 四个选项中出最佳选项．the ld eolethe clothe donaon ecoesless popula tan foe bcause f seios roblemsthe lohs i the oxare too old a sabbyth clothe doaon will e bette﹣rganizedthelp donarsand people i eedsometimes he ox i broken bysmoethe ltes donatin oxesher cotes aroutof styeshewants to mkesomthingme cloths n the oxCothesDnaion捐赠）Boxntote box whenhey pss by．Weve tried o sop thesveal timbt aile．It has beenthe mot rious problem ince we set tebo"problems◆o eope sell the clothes inedonaio boxf aking mone instead wering them．hr oer clearsout her clothshanbags and pncil casthe's nomoeroom frpople to donatclothesAllth problem abo he donatin boxareinclue EXEPT．Hav o everpt our ldclothes ino te doatono in yur eighohood？I not，oucan do t right now becus te cloes donation i ecoming a rend（趋势i Urumqi．tecloesdonaio gives te trders agood ida osell old clothefor mkin money36．（10分）A young girl named aala ornin 997in henorthwst of Pakista，is fmous or suporthrnandwmn to get educatin．5．he wastakng hemistrylessswhe she wa awared．天的7．How oldwas Mlla wn sh won heNobel Prze fr pece？Whi othe folowing abou Maala is TRU ccodig to the passage？14．1．In2012，she wssotnd eriousyijued wen she rturned hom on the sol bus．Lukil，she was sent to h hpta in time and save．tr that，hewent back to shool and beganto iv（奋斗）forcilren ad omn to recev duction．ith clasroom! Aterhearng theews，Maal chosettake hr hsoandphysics lesons susual．Se saicalmy to he rportr，"'m roud f gting is prize．Athoghth unforgettale dte self meas somthing to me，it's moe mpotan to fnih the etleons toay．Afterll，it'sa nomalchool day．"OnOctoe 10，214，the obel rize fr pace was awarded（授予）toMalalahebecae the youngetwine inh history of NobelPrize．However，Mlala missd te most morat evet f being aouceo be the winr ote rize．t h ver ment，shea tain hemistry lessonsShe i the ouget wine n the histor ofNobel Pre．阅读下面短文从题所的、B、、D 四个选项中选出佳项．La ya，alala passed theetrace exminatn f ford Uniersity trough hr hard wok．NASA．Wht's the meninf he unerliedword astronomical" n hnese？Mall bme asudent f Oxford．Aplaet was nmedor Malala．Oxfrd．e Noel Pze as awardd t alala．Mallawrote a book clled am Mlal．alala．She wot a ook bo herself and .1miliochildre．37．（10分）The ighst speed Alphabais0km/hn som science﹣ictions we ca see non﹣driverbuseon te ro．I the pt，w coul hardy hinais te only contry o nvnt o﹣drivr busesNext time，when yutrael t Gungdon，w notconsidertryig he on﹣rieruss？．Te fidnodrver n the eering wheel（方向盘trning slowlyitsf．It'smazng! Besides，the bus provis the otcmortable seats dthebt srvice for the paengers．．阅读下面文，从文后方框所给、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一还原中合适的位，使文容完且符合逻．．Te nm of the non﹣e bussi lphaba．hey hve been put into ue iGangdog povince Th mtattacie news bout Alpaba is hat its divig ystem is evelopedndependently y Chine desgnrand engneers．imgine to tak ts kd f t go eveywhere．Btw dd make that come true o December2，2017．．The passengrs are very shoed aftgettin on heusI.词汇（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确．（每词限用一次）38．（5分）In the boo ABefHistory ofTime thefmos iishprofessr D．Hwing describes his the of black．Chahasmade great n the pastfory yas．Peolepanted tes i th subr of he city，Urmqi．wdays everyone eels very an coneient in he tretsof dfferent cies n Xinjing．Mny famliesare ricenow o they an big cr lk SUV．B）根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确．（每空一词）39．（1分）onghu Islan i thefarhest islnoff the海岸）of the southenpart o Cha．40．（1分）e old mastayed a luckily fter th strng eartqu．41．（1分）ery Chinese taes pide in ou sitific（技术sch as igh﹣sped ailwa．42．（1分）Durin theSCO Sumit Meting on Jun 0，218in ingda，eiht memb countries werdiscuing u sx殊的）projcts．43．（1分）Yourfascinatingspechs f with postive ner．II.翻译（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确．（每空一词）44．（1分）中共产党中央委员会于017 年0 月在京开第十九届全国表，它开启了一个时代．a ew ea．45．（1分）精神是同的财，它建议每个成员国互信互利平等．hngha Spirt s the sared，hich mtualtrust，mutul﹣beft and ualiy amog all embr counties．46．（1分）习总书记过：现在比历史上任何时候都更接近实现中国梦．" "Cinese deam isno geting to us any time inthe istory．i Presdent Xi inping．47．（1分）诚说，中在许多国际事务中起着来越重的作用．Tobe，Chinai playng amore a mor mporant n mninternaional afairs．48．（1分）无论你遇什么困你都应全力克服．probems mee，youshould make an to deal wh hem．III.句型转换（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据要求完成下列句子．（每空一词）49．（1分）Thshose usdo blongto Mr．Fx．（对划线部分提问）house it use tob？50．（1分）Both you and hhve eceivedainitatin to the Enghaty．（改为否定句）ou he a eceivd aninvitin to the Englih part．51．（1分）Youhould't shout bac toyurpaents! 改为祈使句）ack t your arents!52．（1分）All the suden hav to pay attenton tothepronuncitiono each wod．变被语态）Atnion tobe to t pronuniato f eachword．53．（1分）Prident XiJining asks evey Chineseto continu workig h forhapylives （改为同义句）Prsidnt iJinping as veryChese to workig had orhpy lives．IV.短文填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，在各空白处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑．（每空一词）54．（10分）"oou gve yourgood seds to yor neghbor？Te will comee yu! Scott askd．"Wy？" the farmerlaged．"on'tu nw？The wndcks up pollen 花粉）fom te corn and i fro feld toield．If my ngborsgrw bad cor，te badpolenwil have bad infueeon．y corncanotimpove（7）my nigbors orimproves．"It the same it our ives．Those8）choose toliv peacemust e teir neigbrs toive in pec．Toshochoos to live well must help（）to live wl And thoe who chose to be happymus el hertoind（10），as thehppinessof eachh someth to o ith th appiness ofal．V.书面表达（满分15 分）55．（15分）1．出方式2 环境保；3．节意识；4．与人相处求：2．文章不能出现真姓名校名称；.80词左右；"建设美丽新疆，圆祖梦想"所有新疆正以此为目全力以赴建大美新疆作为生于新疆于新疆的中学生，我们又能为此做些么？请从以下提示选择 2 点写一题为Wa can wedoto p uidXinjiang？的英语短文，可适当发挥．2018年新疆乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I.图片理解（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片．1．（1分）【解答】略2．（1分）【解答】略3．（1分）【解答】略4．（1分）【解答】略5．（1分）【解答】略II.情景反应（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．6．（1分）A．H s youg．e wear a coa．【解答】略7．（1分）No，sh din't．he waexerising．【解答】略8．（1分）nsi years．For hree eek．【解答】略9．（1分）AWath out!Hl yourslf!【解答】略10．（1分）o，I on't．o thanks．【解答】略III.对话理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．11．（2分）ize S．SizeL．Sie X．【解答】略12．（2分）t's sunny．What's the ehelike now？It s sowin．【解答】略13．（2分）At6：40．At 740．At 20．【解答】略14．（2分）A teahe．A ilot．writer．【解答】略15．（2分）Why d ed tay up ate last ngh？He playd cmuter gme．e paredfor the tlent show．【解答】略IV.短文理解（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．（读两遍）16．（10分）at afternoo．Y，he wil．Will Mkse the soa anymoe？Whe ddMiki say sor to hs eigbor？Wha placid Miki ump ino when he es（蜂）followed hm？Th swing pool．The rver．Hismoter．Ys，it dd．is unle．We on' kow．His au．Nohe won'．Tat nigt．Ye，smetimes．【解答】略V.单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17．（1分）Sve lives n European country，an h teces in uniersty hee．）A．an a B．a；the C．a a D．a；an【解答】考查冠词．句意"Steve住在一个欧洲家，他在里的所大教书"．第一个空，欧洲国家Euoen是以辅音音素/u/开头用a修饰．二个空，泛指一所大，univerity以辅音/ju/开头，用饰．故选：18．（1分）ostofthe villagrstookprt n th Drao Bot races 9：00a．m the morin Jn 18．（）A．at；in B．t；on C．on；n D．on on【解答】考查介词．句意在61上午9：0，大部分村民加了舟比赛．第一空，具体几点前用介词at第个空，具体某天的早上用介on．故选：19．（1分）﹣﹣Did yo watc thefirst mtch of theRun WorldCp？﹣f course!Wwere o to watc the mch．（）A．exciin；excitd B．xcitd；exitedC．exitin；exiting D．excited；xiing【解答】根据We were to watch th atc，可第一空修饰人用ed形，第空修饰match，用ing形词．句：我们非常激的看来这让人兴奋的比赛．故选：20．（1分）popleprferHUAWEI phons，dabot of the are aduts．（）A．T uber of；fou﹣fifthsB．numberof；four﹣ffthC．A umer o；foufifthsD．Te umber of our﹣fie【解答】he nber of…的目，a nub of…许，大量；分数的达分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于，分母要加数s，故五四是four﹣ffth，故可排除D再据句意"许多更喜欢华为机而且大约五分之四的是成人．"可知第一个空要填许多大量"的意思故排．故选：21．（1分）'d lke to by a new ove．﹣﹣T ones overthee ll well．You n one by o to hav try．（）A．rn on it B．turn t n C．tun onthem D．trn the on【解答】un n打开，由动词+副构动词短语，如果宾语是代词，要把代词放在动词和副词中，由的one byone可知宾语是数，用hem．故选：22．（1分）Mybke i broken．I will ae it tomorro mornig．（）A．fx up B．fied up C．repring D．o rpair【解答】fix up和repair是""的思have sth．de固定，意思是"让某事被做"st．后的过去分词是被动关系．故选：23．（1分）Cathy hecke er paer that she could get god grade thitime （）A．carfl nough B．nouh crefulC．enugh crefuly D．caeullyenough【解答】eough饰形容词和副词后置，除BC 再根据句意"凯瑟足认真检查了试卷以便这次她能获得好分数"可知检查试卷是动，故用副来修，故可除A．故选：24．（1分）﹣﹣Canyu go t the movieswith tonit？﹣﹣have to ask m mum．If I ，l owth you．（）A．allw B．allwed C．a alloed D．was aowed【解答】根我必须问问妈妈．何被许，我将和起去．"可知，查一般来时和被动语态一般将来时中主句用一般来时，条件语从句，用般现在时代替一般将来时，"允许和I是被动系，m done．故选：25．（1分）﹣﹣The emrature isonl 1℃ tday．﹣Yes tre he weater is in mqitis ear!（）A．How B．Hw a C．Wat D．Wha a【解答】根据﹣﹣srangeth weahei in Uumqi thi er!可知这里考查了感叹句本的中心词是strange，它是个形容词，根How+形容词/副词主+!故选：26．（1分）While Nick CTV Nws soe knockedat the oo（）A．wathed B．ws watcing C．atch D．wtches【解答】据题干中的kcked，可是指过，结合Whil当…时，推出时态为过去进行时wewasdong．句：当尼正在视新闻时，有人敲．故选：27．（1分）Tere a flk msc oncert in XinangOerThter ext monh（）A．is gng to ave B．wl haveC．is D．isgoingt be【解答】据There a folk usicconcertin Xinjia Oper Theatrnextmnth，这里nextonth是一个来的时间，所以句子考查hee be句型的一般将，here is/arong to e或者therewi e结项．故选：28．（1分）friends new restauranti Wad laa（万达广场）wo ears g，b I there ar．（）A．a opeed；haven'tbeenB．was e；havn't beenC．opened；haen'tgneD．habeen oen；hven't goe【解答】前根据时间状语t yearsao知，排除AD，ae bee to去过某地，hve gone to 去了，还没有回排除C．故选：29．（1分）﹣Lo! Is theyoung lad wring a bue dress rac？No，it be r She is ickingup msistr a the airport．（）A．ca't B．mustnt C．can D．ust【解答】考情．A不可能．B允许．C能．D必须．结合语"！位穿着蓝色的裙子的年轻女士是Gace吗？不，__是她．她在机接我妹"．可知表否推测，用cn't 不可能．故选：30．（1分）The teaher I like besoften encoures me dea．（）A．who；fih for B．tha；t fightforC．hch；tofigt for D．whic；fght for【解答】行词thecr是人，同定从句中作宾语用关系代tha who或者whom，encourage sb t do sth．鼓某人做某事，固定结构．故选：31．（1分）Jhn told hi ltle daughter he earh fom the west totheeast （）A．movd B．mving C．moes D．mve【解答】根句意约翰告诉他的小女地西向东动可知表达的是观真理，用一般在时主语三单式te earh，故动词用三单式．故选：VI.情景交际（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）从B 栏中找出与A 栏相对应的答语．32．（10分）A Bt'swindy ousde．Le's fly kiteinth ard!C Som ruit salad．Thehat oosnice on ou．E Sre．Her yo are．Whatoe Tracy usally havefo nner？A Soundsgod!Ca I orrw yordicionary？B Not b．owis erythinggoing？D E．hank ou．【解答】．．考查情境对话结合语境外面风很大，我院子里放风筝吧！"．知，应该回答"听起不错"C．2．E．考境对话结合境这顶帽子戴你身上很好看．可，应该回答"谢谢．"．选E．．A考查情境对话．结合语境"Trc晚餐通常吃？"可，该回答"一些果沙拉．"．选A．5．D考查情境对话．语境"切都好吗？．可知，应该回答不错．．选．VII.完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读短文，从41-50 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．33．（10分）I am cray abo traveing aoad．Last ya，ooka trp to ornto B Those nights I styed in a oth hotel（旅社．orme，hosels are plaes D ca mee an al to ifferent peop Is a great fun form．Durinthe stay int ostel I met two ils，one from Brazl nd A frm Slovi．We three had ver rlaig talks together．Weshare oresona avperences ad the nersti peol e met with one aother．Thegirl fro Brail wasa laer（师）o helped people C tei family rems．Se was takinga tri to Canad all yhersl．Th gl frm lovkia had great intees B hotogphy．As I wasa hography fn D weended u taking abut hw o take peret photos byusin camea．A．lony lone ne yorelf．that hich hen wereA．te other theothrs anoter othr．dscuss share olve indA．abot in to wthA．to ither neiher as well7）A．surprsd surrising urrise surpres（）A．beauifl more eauiful ost eautiul te most euiful （9）A．remeeing o remmber emembeed rememer（10）A．afew bit a cople a litle【解答】3A 考查代辨析．A两者中一；B其它的，复数形式；C三者以另一个；D别的，其它的，后面一般加名词复数；根据met twogirls，one m Brzil and 见两，应该一，两者中另一，故答案是．5．B 考查介词辨析．于；B在里；C到…D和..根据题干，haveinteretisomtin对事情感兴趣，答案是B．6D 考查副词．A，用于句尾，一般用肯定句或问句逗号隔，一般表和句一；B用于否定句句尾；C两都都不；D也，s el常用作状语，作"又也解，相当于too 或also，位于句末，无须逗号与句子开．根据AsI was pooaphy fan我也作名爱好者故答案D．1．B 考查副词辨．A孤独的，形词B孤独地，副词；C一；你自己根据前面to a rp 修饰动要用副词，指一个人独旅行答B．9A 考查动词辨．A在分词；B不定式C过去式；D原型；根据子结构，考thr b sb dig固用法，表示有正在发生故答案是A．7C 考查辨．奇的，形词；B惊奇的，容词；C惊，名词；D使惊，动词；根前面m，后面要用词，故答案是C．4．C 考动词辨析A讨论；B分；C解决；D发现；根据后their amily robem家问题，应是决问题，故答．1C 查语辨析．A一些修饰数名词；B一点，饰不数名词；C两个，几个饰可数名词；一，饰不可数名词；根据后面of ours可词复数，且few不能与of用故答案是C．VIII.阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答．34．（10分）Bt Roy gt scared aain．H thoght for awhil nd ask，Nobodyhasetm hoose that befre．ut choose ow？"Roy toughtthedctor ouldhurt hm sohe wasarai．TOne day，littleRoy wa ill So himoher tok hi tothe clnic（所）．Adoctor exined him nd sad，"Well，bo ther is someting won ith yu．I'm frad you nee to ge ijcins （液twieaday．Ten yo i feeeer soon．Arse il give outhe inectn er" Ry thoughtit wuld hurt so he was araid．"Yes，Roy，" th nuse rplied，Wh do you wnt t？"Hi mother rsedto taehim to tezooon weekdays．T"Well，" oy nwed ia low voe，" wan t in yourleft ar，please．"His mother anted toofort hi，"Seie，on' b nvou．I' here．f you'r bave 'ltake you to e zooon eekends．I promise!"The octor td Ry he nededo getiections tie a day．FRoy'smoter too hm totheclini ease of his iless．FFially，h nurse gve t inecion on ereft arm．F【解答】2．T 细节题．据一行句'mafraiyou need to get injetion（输液）tice ．恐怕你每需要液两次可医生诉罗伊，他每天需要输液两次，故答案为T．．细节判题根据第行句子Roy thouhtit woud tso was afraid．罗伊认为会痛，所以他害怕了．可知伊认为生会害他，以他害怕是错误的．故案为F．1．T 节断题．根据第一行句子Ony，itteoy as illSo hi mother took himto te clini （所）．一天，小罗伊病了，所以的母亲带诊．知伊的亲带他去了诊所，因为他生病了．故答为T．5．F 节判根最后一行句子oy answered in alow vce，"Iwant it ourleft am，pee．"罗伊低声回答我想它在你的左臂上．"可知最后，护士在她的臂上了是错误的，故答案为F．35．（10分）Hwever thr re some problems ang with h opulaity of clothsdonaion Renty，TV eporter r cus n the Cityhas made a surve Here arehe esults：peope choosunuitable lacesto settheoxMiss Li givsaway hclthesbecause A．the cloesdoati canprevent some irlsfromweing clothes t are ut o styleshe is rong to fatIn oder o make the ontin ox wor inanefficient 有效的）way，o gverne s tknaction lohes onaton will be bttr﹣orgnizd adit'll bemoreconvenintfor peolein ned o tae the clohes away．◆Som communties et thebx in unsitable plces．So thee ae fw lti it．problesW can nfer（推断）rmth assage that B．阅读下短文，题中所给、B、D 四个选项中出最佳选项．the ld eolethe clothe donaon ecoesless popula tan foe bcause f seios roblemsthe lohs i the oxare too old a sabbyth clothe doaon will e bette﹣rganizedthelp donarsand people i eedsometimes he ox i broken bysmoethe ltes donatin oxesher cotes aroutof styeshewants to mkesomthingme cloths n the oxCothesDnaion捐赠）Boxntote box whenhey pss by．Weve tried o sop thesveal timbt aile．It has beenthe mot rious problem ince we set tebo"problems◆o eope sell the clothes inedonaio boxf aking mone instead wering them．hr oer clearsout her clothshanbags and pncil casthe's nomoeroom frpople to donatclothesAllth problem abo he donatin boxareinclue EXEPT C．Hav o everpt our ldclothes ino te doatono in yur eighohood？I not，oucan do tright now becus te cloes donation i ecoming a rend（趋势i Urumqi．tecloesdonaio gives te trders agood ida osell old clothefor mkin money【解答】4．D．词猜测题．Peope cn ither wer mo ue the o akthigs such as hanbags and pencil cases们可以戴使用它来制作手提包和笔盒之类的东西．根据上一句Smecloesin te bx are qitenew子些衣服很新可知，the它们代指箱里的一些衣．选D．1．A细理解题．根据三I oft pickout some of myclohes wchare outof tye after ging hoppin．Te I'llp thm into thenaion box经常选些买后过时的服．然后我会它放进募捐里可知，李小姐把衣服送去了，因为她的衣过时了．选．．B．细节解题．根据四个小◆e box ifllof clothes in a short ie．There isno moe room foeople togie awcothes．这个盒短时内装满衣服，没有给衣服让出更的空间．◆Some people ell th clthein thedonation ox frmang moey instead ofwering hem．有些人卖募捐箱里的服是为了，而不是穿衣服．◆Somecommunties set theoxin usuitab lacs．So there are few lothei i有些社区把子放在不合适的地方，所里面乎没有衣服．◆Man cotee to old and sabby（破烂的）许多衣服太和破的及下一Whatswrse，" one f the a in cmunit adde，"W qtie ofen see people trow rbish intotheox hen thypas by更糟糕的是，"社区工作人员充说，"我看到经过把垃扔进箱里．可知，5个问题．．5．推判断题根据最后一段In orderto makethe oatiobox ok in an efficien（效的）way，our govenment is takig acin．Cloths doao wll be eer﹣oanized an'l be mor conventfr eope inneed to take thcothes way．为使捐箱有效运作，我的政府正在采取行动，装捐赠会更好地组织起更方便需的人把服拿可知，将好组织捐赠衣物，助捐赠者和需要帮助人．选A．36．（10分）A young girl named aala ornin 997in henorthwst of Pakista，is fmous or suporthrnandwmn to get educatin．5．he wastakng hemistrylessswhe she wa awared．天的7．How oldwas Mlla wn sh won heNobel Prze fr pece？AWhi othe folowing abou Maala is TRU ccodig to the passage？B14．1．In2012，she wssotnd eriousyijued wen she rturned hom on the sol bus．Lukil，she was sent to h hpta in time and save．tr that，hewent back to shool and beganto iv（奋斗）forcilren ad omn to recev duction．ith clasroom! Aterhearng theews，Maal chosettake hr hsoandphysics lesons susual．Se saicalmy to he rportr，"'m roud f gting is prize．Athoghth unforgettale dte self meas somthing to me，it's moe mpotan to fnih the et leons toay．Afterll，it'sa nomalchool day．"OnOctoe 10，214，the obel rize fr pace was awarded（授予）toMalalahebecae the youngetwine inh history of NobelPrize．However，Mlala missd te most morat evet f being aouceo be the winr ote rize．t h ver ment，shea tain hemistry lessonsShe i the ouget wine n the histor ofNobel Pre．阅读下面短文从题所的、B、、D 四个选项中选出佳项．La ya，alala passed theetrace exminatn f ford Uniersity trough hr hard wok．NASA．Wht's the meninf he unerliedword astronomical" n hnese？DMall bme asudent f Oxford．Aplaet was nmedor Malala．Oxfrd．e Noel Pze as awardd t alala．Mallawrote a book clled am Mlal．alala．She wot a ook bo herself and .1miliochildre．【解答】3．D 细节理题，根据文中第5段ond anew lant．Se namedit "Maala"可知发现了一颗行星她把它命名"Malal" 故案是．1．A细节解题根据文中第1段Aon girl amed alala，bon in 1997生于997年，On tober 10204，the Nobel rize or peace waaded （授予）toMalala．204年奖，2041997=7 ，故答案是A．2．B．词义猜测题根据中的后面ond a ne plnet发现颗星，可知应该是美国宇局的天文家，故B．5D 细节理解题，根据文的最一ctualy，y stoy isalsothe stor f 61milln chldn Every boy eery girlshould have therit to go o sool事上，故事也是关于610万子的故事，每个男孩和女孩都应该有上学的权利．D项说的是610万，D错误，故答案D．37．（10分）The ighst speed Alphabais0km/hn som science﹣ictions we ca see non﹣driverbuseon te ro．I the pt，w coul hardy hinais te only contry o nvnt o﹣drivr busesNext time，when yutrael t Gungdon，w notconsidertryig he on﹣rieruss？D．Te fidnodrver n the eering wheel（方向盘trning slowlyitsf．It'smazng!Besides，the bus provis the otcmortable seats dthebt srvice for the paengers．B．阅读下面文，从文后方框所给、B、C、D、E 中，选出恰当的一还原中合适的位，使文容完且符合逻．C．Te nm of the non﹣e bussi lphaba．hey hve been put into ue iGangdog povince Th mtattacie news bout Alpaba is hat its divig ystem is eveloped ndependently y Chine desgnrand engneers．imgine to tak ts kd f t go eveywhere．Btw dd make that come true o December2，2017．．The passengrs are very shoed aftgettin on heus【解答】4．节推理题．根据后句Tey fd no drer an thesterin wheel（方向盘）turnin lowly itslf．t' mzng!他们找驾驶员，方向盘己缓转动．太神奇！可知结合选项，应坐上共汽车，乘客们惊了．故选E．2B 细节推理题．根据后句Te bus cn g to diffeent dretios exactly with the ep o GPS ePS on te bus is coneted wt e traffic﹣cotol cete．可以在GPS的助下准确地向不同方向行．公上的GPS与交通控制心相．知结合应说Aphaba的最高速是每小40公里选B．．细节推理题．根后句Thy elp the us to deal ith omle 复的）road conditons．帮助公处理杂的道状况．可知合选项，说在共汽车周个子摄像机．故选C．5．A 细节推理题．根据thbus proides the most omorable seats and h bet srvice or tpassners此外，公共汽车乘客舒适的位和最佳的服务．可知结选项，应说让他们旅途中感到宾至如归．A．I.词汇（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确．（每词限用一次）38．（5分）In the boo ABefHistory ofTime thefmos iishprofessr D．Hwing describes his the of black progress．Chahasmade great thousands of n the pastfory yas．Peolepanted safe tes i th subr of he city，Urmqi．wdays everyone eels very holes an coneient in he tretsof dfferent cies n Xinjing．Mny famliesare ricenow o they an afford big cr lk SUV．【解答】1．rogres句意是国在过去四十年取得了大的﹣．可推测出进，可得出答案．3．saf句意是现在在新疆各城的街每个人都感到非常﹣﹣和便．可推出安全，可得出答案．．thuadsof；句意们在鲁木齐市郊种植了﹣棵树可推测出成千上万的，可得出答案．5．afod句意在很多家庭都富裕了，所以他们﹣﹣像UV这样的大轿车推测买得起，得出答案．B）根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整与正确．（每空一词）39．（1分）onghu Islan i thefarhest islnoff the coast海岸）of the southenparto Cha．【解答】海岸coat名词，介词宾语．故为coast．40．（1分）e old mastayed a live luckily fter th strng eartqu．【解答】考查形容词．结合语境"那人在强烈地后及首字提示，可知，stay alv继存活、幸存．sta这里是系动词用形容词．故案：alive．41．（1分）ery Chinese taes pide in ou sitific technology（技术sch as igh﹣sped ailwa．【解答】技术thnology，名，宾语．故答为tchnoloy．42．（1分）Durin theSCO Sumit Meting on Jun 0，218in ingda，eiht memb countries werdiscuing u sx special殊的）projcts．【解答】根据干，可需要翻译的是" 特的"，其英表形式"secial"，为形容．故答案为secal．43．（1分）Yourfascinatingspechs f illed with postive ner．【解答】考查固定式．结合语境"你精彩演讲__了极的能量．"．及首字提示，可知befilewih充满…固定搭．故案：filled．II.翻译（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确．（每空一词）44．（1分）中共产党中央委员会于017 年0 月在京开第十九届全国表，它开启了一个时代．a ew ea．【解答】根据干，可知需要译的是"第十，"开启，此序数词，时态为一般过去时其英语表达式ninteenh"和"started/begn"．故案为nieteenth；tted/bean．45．（1分）精神是同的财，它建议每个成员国互信互利平等．hngha Spirt s the sared treasure/wealth，hich suggests mtualtrust，mutul ﹣beft and ualiy amog all embr counties．【解答】分析原句英语富和建议的表达，一空需一个名词被shae饰英语是tresur/ealt不可数词，用单数；第二空缺少一个语动词语是uggest，这时态一般现在，主语由wich充当，故谓语动词三单suggsts．案是teasue/wealth sugests．46．（1分）习总书记过：现在比历史上任何时候都更接近实现中国梦．" "Achieving Cinese deam isno geting closer to us any time inthe istory．i Presdent Xi inping．【解答】析原句，英语缺少实和更近的表达，第一空需要个名词充当主语，即ahevig；二空考查短e clos o近用比较级coser．答案Achievng，coser．47．（1分）诚说，中在许多国际事务中起着来越重的作用．Tobe honest/frank，Chinai playng amore a mor mporant part/role n mninternaional afairs．【解答】分析原句，英语缺少的和作用表达，第一空考查定短语to b onest/frank；第二空考短语lay aptroe sth．答案是hnest/frank；pa/role．48．（1分）无论你遇什么困你都应全力克服．Whatever probems mee，youshould make an effort to deal wh hem．【解答】析原句，语缺少无什么和努力的表达，第一空英语是hatevr，句首写；第二空考短语ak n eft to do．故是Whtever；effrt．III.句型转换（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据要求完成下列句子．（每空一词）49．（1分）Thshose usdo blongto Mr．Fx．（对划线部分提问）Whose house did it use tob？【解答】划部提问．根据belo to Mr．Fox属于Fox先．可知，应修饰名词house。
新疆2018年中考英语真题(含答案)
新疆2018年中考英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三十四十五总分评分一、听音选图1．句子理解，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片A. B. C. D. E.⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸二、听句子，选择正确的应答。
2．听句子，选择正确的应答（）A．Half past two.B．A week ago.C．In June.3．听句子，选择正确的应答（）A．Sorry,I don't.B．Thank you.C．It doesn't matter.4．听句子，选择正确的应答（）A．She is my sister.B．She is pretty.C．She is reading a book.5．听句子，选择正确的应答（）A．You are polite.B．Please call me John.C．It's my pleasure.6．听句子，选择正确的应答（）A．Yes,I do.B．No,I don't.C．I prefer soccer.三、听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
7．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案（）A．To a museum.B．To a bookstore.C．To a post office.8．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案（）A．Chocolates.B．Flowers.C．Candies.9．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案（）A．Father.B．Mother.C．Peter.10．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案（）A．Coffee.B．Orange juice.C．Coke.11．听对话及问题，选择正确的答案（）A．She has short hair.B．She has long hair.C．She is short.四、短文理解12．听短文，选择正确的答案。
（1）How old is Frank?A．Fourteen B．Fifteen C．Sixteen（2）How long does Frank run every morning?A．20minutes B．30minutes C．40minutes（3）How often does Frank play football?A．Twice a week B．Once a month C．Never（4）When does Frank usually play football?A．From Monday to Friday B．Every weekend morning C．Every weekend afternoon （5）How about Frank's eating habit?A．He eats different kinds of food B．He likes to eat meat.五、情景交际13．情景交际⑴Can you spell this word? A.On foot.⑵What animals do you like? B.Yes,I can.⑷How do you go to school? C.Pandas.⑷How do you go to school? D.Ok,I will.⑸Remember to lock the door when you leave. E.No,thanks.I'm full.六、单项选择14．—Is that______book?—No,it's______old library.A．a,the B．a,an C．an,a D．the,an 15．Both Mike and I______ready for the new high school life.A．be B．am C．is D．are 16．Hurry up!Some_______and______are on sale in the supermarket.A．tomato;egg B．tomatoes;egg C．tomatoes;eggs D．tomato;eggs 17．I really want to have a pet dog,_______my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so 18．—Wow.Your sweater is very beautiful!How much is it?—Thank you.It______me30dollars.A．spend B．paid C．cost D．take 19．—Jim,it's dark now.Please_______the light in the room.—OK,mum.A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down20．—Let's_______to the movies!—I'm sorry.I must_______my homework first.A．going;do B．go;doing C．go;do D．going;doing 21．There was a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday.______,nobody was hurt.A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily 22．—Excuse me,could you please tell me______from your home to school?—It's about500meters.A．how far is it B．how far it isC．how long does it take you D．how long it takes you23．—I think my English teacher is nice.—________.She can make her classes interesting.A．I'm not sure B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I think so七、完型填空24．根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D、四个选项中选择一个正确的答案。
2018年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷-答案
新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第I卷第一部分听力部分I.听力A.听音选图1.【答案】D2.【答案】B3.【答案】E4.【答案】A5.【答案】CB.情景反应6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】CC.对话理解11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】AD.短文理解16.【答案】B17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分语言知识运用Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语21.【答案】B22.【答案】C23.【答案】E24.【答案】A25.【答案】DⅢ.单项选择26.【答案】B【解析】句意为：那是一本书吗？不是，它是一本旧字典。
根据句意可知，句中的＂book＂与＂dictionary＂都表示泛指。
book的读音以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a；old的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【考点】冠词的用法27.【答案】D【解析】both..and..连接两个主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。
故选D。
【考点】主谓一致28.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知，and连接两个并列的主语，其前都有＂Some＂修饰，应用复数形式。
tomato和egg的复数形式分别为tomatoes和eggs。
故选C。
【考点】名词的复数29.【答案】A【解析】句意为：我真的想养一条宠物狗，但我妈妈不同意。
根据句意可知，空格前后句之间为转折关系，应用转折连词but。
故选A。
【考点】连词辨析30.【答案】C【解析】sth.costs sb.some money是固定用法，意为“某物花了某人多少钱”，spend和pay的主语都是人；take 一般表示花费时间或精力。
故选C。
【考点】动词辨析31.【答案】A【解析】根据＂it's dark now＂可知，此处指现在天黑了，请打开房间里的灯。
新疆乌鲁木齐市2018年中考英语试题真题(word版,含答案)
2018 年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共 8 页。
2．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在指定的位置上。
3.选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
非选择题须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在答题卡上的答题区域内作答。
在草稿纸、本问卷上答题无效。
4.开考 30 分钟后放听力录音，只播放一次。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷 ( 选择题共 105 分 )听力部分 ( 共 30 分 )I.图片理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听录音，从图中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。
（读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.II.情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。
（读两遍）6．A. He is young. B. He has a stomachache. C. He wears a coat.7．A. Yes, she was. B. No, she didn’t. C. She was exercising.8．A. Two days ago. B. In six years. C. For three weeks.9．A. Watch out! B. What a pity! C. Help yourself!10. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. No, thanks.III.对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（读两遍）11.What size of T-shirt would the man like?A. Size S.B. Size L.C. Size XL.12.What’s the weather like now?A. It ’s sunny.B. It ’s raining.C. It ’s snowing.13.When will they meet at the school gate?A. At 6:40.B. At 7:40.C. At 7:20.14.What does Eric want to be when he grows up?A. A pilot.B. A teacher.C. A writer.15.Why did Ted stay up late last night?A.He studied for a test.B.He played computer games.C.He prepared for the talent show.IV.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
各地中考新疆2018年中考英语试题 含解析
试题习题、尽在百度新疆英语试卷10小题）一、单选题（共1．He thinks it is ______ interesting jobDavid is ______ singer．．the; anBAa; the．．a; anDCa; /．．2．- Is this ______ backpack?- No, ______ is on the sofa．yours; myAyours; mineB．．your; myCyour; mineD．．3．Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day．untilDBbeforeCAthoughif．．．．4．It is ______ mountain in the worldQomolangma is about 8,844 meters high．．the highestAhighestB．．the higherhigherDC．．5．I have to ______ her in the hospital after classMy mother is ill．．look upAlook afterB．．take afterDCtake care．．6．There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度areisBhaveDhasAC．．．．7．- Whose notebook is this?It has his name on it-It ______ be Tom's．．can'tmayDCAmustmightB．．．．8．I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already．joined;readjoin; readAB．．joined; has readCjoined; have readD．．9．- What kind of movies do you like?- I like movies ______ can cheer me up．thatDBwhathowwhoAC．．．．10．- Excuse me, do you know ______?There is a bookstore down the street- Sure．．where can I get some postcardsA．where I can get some postcardsB．when I can get some postcardsC．when can I get some postcardsD．3小题）二、信息匹配（共11.BA. 栏中相匹配的答语从栏中选出与 AB1How long can I keep the book? AThank you ．．．2Good luck to you!BGood idea! ．．3Let's go hiking together! CFor two weeks ．．．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度4How much is the dictionary DYes, I did ．．．．Fifteen yuan5Did you use to be thin? E．．．12..根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(in AfricaWhen she was 12, the only thing she ．肯尼亚）wanted was to finish schoolBut for many girls like her, school is only a dream 1 Families will ．．probably spend money educating boysMany girls have to marry early ．．But Florence was able to continue her education 2 Lisa started an organization to provide many gi ．rls with the best education possibleFlorence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them ．． 3 During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold basketsThey used the money to ．send their daughters to school“Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan craft( in the 工艺品）．USIn 1998, Lisa began helping girls continue their education ．． 4 In January, 2015, she started the fourth one“I want to prepare them for college,”Lisa said ．．The new high school is called Tembea, which means “to walk”Florence is walking towards a bright ．future 5 “Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,”said Lisa“She is an．．”example for all girls in Kenya．13..（每词只用一根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空)次Karen was a social workerEvery day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor ．people livedShe had not paid much 1 to it beforeBut this changed one day when she met apoor ．．boy 2 BenBen knew she was the head of social service, and that she could 3 He reached out his．．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度hand and said, “Can you help me? I'm looking for my dad”His hands were so 4 Karen asked, ．．“What's up?”“My mom is terribly sickHer birthday is comingI know my father's coming 5 would ．．be the best presentMy dad had left us before I was two years old,”said the boy ．．Karen was 6 moved and asked Ben to take her to his homeHe led her to a small houseKaren ．．saw a woman lying in bedThe woman knew she was dyingShe said to Karen, “Please find a 7for ．．my son”Karen took her hand and nodded with tears ()She got an idea! Her husband and she ．眼泪．had 8 children, and looked forward to having 9 Later Karen brought Ben homeEversince then, the ．．new family have had 10 and laughter．1小题）三、完形填空（共14.ABCD.四个选项中选择一个正确答案、、、根据短文内容，在Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is theirmother languageIn fact, Chinese is much more difficult to _1_ than English ．．Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very _2_If you don't see them, you may ．think they are ChineseWhat _3_them successful?．“For me, convention is the most helpfulI try to speak in _ 4_If you only listen to whatothers ．．speak, you will be good at _ 5_But if you talk as _ 6_ as you can, you will find you can speak good ．Chinese,”says Jenny Brown, an English girlNow she is _ 7_ Chinese at Beijing UniversityShe is ．．interested in China and _8_ historyShe thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know _9_ about ．the country ．Chinese is different from English,_10_ we can use the same way in learning itIt is conversation ．．1Atalk Bsay Clearn Dknow ．．．．．2Awell BgoodCbad Dbadly ．．．．．3Amakes Bmake CletDlets ．．．．．4AEnglish BJapanese CFrench DChinese ．．．．．5Alisten Btalk Clistening Dtalking ．．．．．6Alittle Bmuch ClessDmore ．．．．．7Atelling Bwriting Cstudying Dteaching ．．．．．8Ait Bits Che Dshe．．．．．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度9Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything ．．．．．butand CalsoD10Aso B．．．．．3小题）四、阅读理解（共15.A Tonight? What's on()International Radio ——播出19:00 World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world ．19:10 What Do You Think?Phone in with your opinion about today's hot topics() ．话题20:00 World BusinessBusiness news of the day in Europe, Asia and America ．20:30 Teen DreamsListen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future ．21:00 World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world ．21:10 What Problem?Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera's advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love ．22:00 English ClubTonight's topic is Chinese history ．22:40 Sports NewsSports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world ．23:00 World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world ．1If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ______ ．．A3 hours．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Bless than 3 hours ．Cless than 4 hours ．Dmore than 4 hours．2World News Program will be on ______ tonight ．．Aonce ．Btwice ．Cthree times ．Dfour times．3Tony is very interested in sportsHe can turn on the radio at______ ．．．A20:00 ．B21:40 ．C22:40 ．D23:40．4At 20:45 tonight, you will hear ______ ．．AWorld News Program ．BTeenDreams ．CWorld Business ．DWhat Do You Think?．5Jane has a problem with her parents, and you can advise her to ______ ．．Acall Aunt Vera for advice ．Bjoin English Club ．Clisten to Sports News．call the program What Do You Think? D．16.B A Big Umbrella Nancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet．Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella．．t wasn't rainingNancy: No, i仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents．“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman,”he said．“You're a good boy,”said the mother proudly．“Here are two more cents．But why are you so interestedin the old woman?””．“She is the one who sells candiesBreak a Mirror“Why are you so happy, Jason?”Laura asked the 98 - year - old man．“I broke a mirror,”he replied．“But that means seven years of bad luck．”“I know,”he said happily．“Isn't it wonderful? I can live for another seven years．”1．The three passages above are all ______．A．jokesB．noticesC．newsD．letters2．The seven girls didn't get wet because ______．A．the umbrella was big enoughB．the seven girls wore their raincoatsC．it wasn't raining at allD．it wasn't a heavy rain3．Little Robert spent the money ______．A．helping the poor old ladyB．buying candies for himselfC．helping his momD．buying gifts for his mom4．______ broke the mirror．A．NancyB．LauraC．RobertD．Jaso n5．Which of the following is true?A．Robert's mother was very kind．B．Little Robert would get four cents every day．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度C．Because of breaking the mirror, Jason lived to be 105 years old．．ror after hearing Jason's wordsD．Laura would often break a mir17.C How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and h is harmful to our environment．Though we are young, we can still do something to help．Here are some ideas for you．ReduceReduce means “use less”．Don't waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution．Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary -or maybe the old one is still useful．ReuseReuse means “use again”．When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time．When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one．Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag．It's better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．RecycleRecycle means “ch ange things into something else”．Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them．So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle．1．What is the passage about?A．How to produce things．B．How to burn things．C．How to be green．D．How to help others．2．Which of the following is right?A．Always throw away old things．B．Don't waste things．C．Always buy new things．D．Never buy new things．3．The underlined word “last”means “______”．A．中断B．持续C．终止D．凑合4．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box b ecause we can ______ them．A．reuse仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B．reduceC．repairD．recycle5．The passage may come from a ______．A．menuB．dictionaryC．storybookmagazine．D2小题）五、单词拼写（共18... 请将完整的单词写在答题卷上根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺1February is the s______ month of the year ．．2Don' t be n______ in the testJust relax ．．．3My grandma usually g______ up early in the morningShe is very healthy ．．．4Lily has a t______She has to see a dentist right now ．．．Some of the children p______ cartoons to documentaries5．．19.. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺1My father can' t ______ (soap operas ．忍受）．2Mary is an ______ (girlShe always gets on well with others ．．．外向的）3The cup is ______ (empty ．几乎）．4He doesn't like crowded places, because the air isn't usually ______ () ．新鲜的．)5Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and ______ (．．温暖2小题）六、完成句子（共20... 每空一词，含缩略词根据所给提示，完成句子1He plays football every day( 改为一般疑问句）．．______ he ______ football every day?2She will travel all over the world( 改为否定句）．．She ______ ______ all over the world ．3Amy was so young that she couldn't understand such a thing( 改成同义句）．．Amy was ______ young ______ understand such a thing ．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度4It's a nice day, ______ ______? ()完成反意疑问句．5They often clean their classroom after school() 改为被动语态．．Their classroom ______ often ______ by them after school．21.. 根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话A: I need help, sir!H: What's the matter, madam?A: My son got lost 1 we were in the shopping centerI've looked for him everywhere, but I can't find ．himWhat shall I do?．B: Don't worryBut you have to 2 a few questionsFirst, how old is he? ．．A: He's six years old ．B: 3 ?A: He's thin and tall with big eyes ．B: What's he wearing?A: He's wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans ．B: OKWe'll you call you as soon as we 4him ．．A: Thank you, sir ． 5 B: You're ．1小题）七、书面表达（共22.“My Free Time”为题，亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以.写一篇短文12 ．娱乐活动，放松心情；．参加运动，强身健体；信息提示：34. ．课外阅读，开拓视野．做家务，帮助父母；1. ．根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译要点：2.．文中不得出现真实人名或校名.80-100.3文章的开头已给出，但不计人总词数．词数为My Free Time仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度I have lots of things to do in my free________________________________________________________________________________tim e．________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：....“aan”“”和不定冠词考查冠词辨析句意：大卫是一位歌手，他认为这是一份有趣的工作一故选表示“the”.interesting“an”，故选表特指以元音音素开头，用本题两处空格均表泛指，并且泛指；定冠词 D.择D答案：2.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：.“——?”“——.”youryou的形容词性物主不，我的在沙发上这是你的背包吗考查代词辨析句意：是 C.=my minebackpackImine，故选是在这里的名词性物主代词，这里做主语，代词，这里做定语；C答案：3.考点：连词／连接词仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度试题解析：..Athough虽然；句意：如果你每天练习的话，你的英语口语一定会改进的考查连词辨析． C..DuntilBbeforeCif 根据语境，故选．．如果；之前；．直到C答案：4.考点：形容词试题解析：.8844..形容词最高级句意：珠穆朗玛峰高约它是世界上最高峰米考查形容词比较级和最高级辨析 B.the.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高峰，故选前面加B答案：5.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：...ABC ．照顾，．照顾；考查动词词组辨析句意：我母亲病了．查找；我必须下课后去医院照顾她 A..ofD……根据语境，故选连用，所以排除；后接宾语需要与相像．与A答案：6.考点：固定句型试题解析：there be ..there be /……）句型谓语动词是根据句意：冰箱里有些牛奶和苹果某地有考查（某时句型 k不可数，所以谓语动词用单数，故选就近原则，而C答案：7.考点：情态动词试题解析：. “——?”“——..”can 表推一定是汤姆的这是谁的笔记本考查情态动词辨析句意：上面有他的名字may might must.根的猜测表也许，是不确定的猜测；测，用于否定句或者疑问句；表肯定猜测和 A..故选据语境，因为上面有他的名字，说明说话者的猜测是肯定A答案：8.考点：一般过去时现在完成时仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度试题解析：. .上周是过去时间，所句意：上周我加入了读书俱乐部而且我已经读了两本书了考查动词时态辨析 C.already已经，往往和现在完成时连用，故选以谓语动词用一般过去时，而C答案：9.考点：定语从句试题解析：. “——?”“——.”定语从句句意：考查定语从句我喜欢电影可以使我振作起来你喜欢什么样的电影 D.whichthat，故选指物时关系代词用或者D答案：10.考点：宾语从句试题解析：.“——.?”“——.这条街上有家句意：你知道哪儿我可以弄到一些明信片吗打搅了考查宾语从句当然 B..where.”（哪儿），故选根据答语，应该用书店宾语从句用陈述语序B答案：11.考点：信息匹配1How longC. 得知选试题解析：．根据2Good luck to you!.A. 故选．祝你好运！谢谢你3 ．句意：让我们一起去野营！好主意！4How muchE.得知选．根据 D.Did you use to be thin?5得知选．根据DE 5A 3B 41C 2．．．答案：．．12.考点：信息匹配试题解析：.Florence.的故事本文是一篇记述文讲述1.“school”“money”“”61“school is 空前的选项的名词是和上学需要花钱，讲的是，这和．细节理解题only a dream”() 61 “Families will probably spend money educating boys”(家上学只是个梦想空后的及) .A.所以选庭花钱教育男孩相匹配2.E“Florence”“Florence”，这和第一段结尾，讲的是．细节理解题选项的名词是可以继续完成学业“”62“help realize her dream”.（帮助实现梦想）相匹配空后的处男孩上学，女孩嫁人相匹配；同时和E.所以选仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度3.“Stevens”“1991Stevens”6 3空后的，讲的是首访肯尼亚．细节理解题年，选项的名词是，这和“During her visit”() .B.所以选在她首次到访的时候．．．相匹配4.“three schools”“”64，这和，讲的是选项的名词是．细节理解题那之后，她帮助建立了三所学校“she opened the fourth one”().C.所以选她建立了第四个空后的相匹配5.“college”“teacher”“2010”，这和．细节理解题，讲的是选项的名词是年大学毕业，现任老师和她65 “Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college”(Florence是她家中第一空后的．D.) .所以选个完成高中和大学的人相匹配DC 5A 21E 3B 4．．．答案：．．13.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1Pay attention to: 关注．2named Benboy 做后置定语修饰．3Help ：帮助．4My mom is terribly sickcold ．得知．根据5Come back ：回来．6Deeply be deeply moved : 深深地被感动：深深地；．7Home ：家园．8looked forward to no得知用．根据9Later Karen brought Ben home .One: 一个得知．根据Happiness10：幸福．1attention 2named 3help 4cold 5back 6deeply 7home 8no 9one ．．．．．答案：．．．．happiness10．14.考点：教育类..文章阐述了外国人如何学汉语试题解析：本文是一篇说明文1.AtalkBsayClearnDknow.Many Chinese 根据上文．考查动词辨析学；．．谈话；．知道说；．students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语，可C.知答案为2.AwellBgoodCbadDbadly坏．．好地（副词）；．．好的（形容词词）；坏的；．考查副词辨析.speak.stillA.（仍然）表转折，可知答案为地根据前文修饰动词用副词3.makesuccessfulwhat，谓语动词用单（成果的）做宾补，而主语是．考查动词辨析可后接形容词A.数，故选4.AEnglishBJapaneseCFrenchDChinese.根据下文．汉语．考查名词辨析．英语；．日语；．法语；Jenny BrownD.是位英国女孩，以及在北大学汉语，可知答案为仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度5.listeninC.的宾语，故选根据下文．考查动名词辨析以及此空格做介词6.as…asB. 用形容词原级；而熟能生巧，故此处应该是建议多说，所以选．考查形容词辨析7.Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，所以她在北大应该是学汉语而不是教汉根据上文．考查动词辨析C.语，故选句意：故选8.its“”B.，此处指中国的（历史），故选．考查代词辨析它的9.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything 一一些；．．没什么；．考查不定代词辨析任何．．. …… A.知道所有的，故选择切知道些一个人应该尽量，而不可能10..根据语境，应．考查连词辨析句意：汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学汉语 D.but）表转折，故选（1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAD答案：15.考点：广告布告类阅读.. 列出了今夜国际广播节目的时间表试题解析：本文是一篇广播节目单1.1900-2300D.，计算得出答案为根据．计算题：：2.190021:0023:00C.，故选择：和．细节理解题；文中分别提到了三次3.22:40Sports News Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all ，．细节理解题根据，around the worldC.，故选择4.20:30Teen Dreams2100World News ProgramB.，故选择．细节理解题：根据，，；5.Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera's advice if you have a problem with your parents, 根据原文．细节理解题A.friends or love.故选择．如果你有和你的父母、朋友相处和爱的问题，电话要维拉阿姨的建议AB 5D 2C 3C 41．．．．．答案：16.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：.第一则中南希问托尼，为什么七个小女孩在一把伞下面，身上没有湿，原来是本文是三则小笑话..第三则中老人打碎了镜子反而高兴，因为他认为自天没有下雨第二则中原来汤姆用钱买了糖果吃.己可以再活七年1.根据第一则中南希问托尼，为什么七个小女孩在一把伞下面，身上没有湿，原来是．主旨大意题..第三则中老人打碎了镜子反而高兴，因为他认为自第二则中原来汤姆用钱买了糖果吃天没有下雨.A.故选择己可以再活七年2.“No, it wasn't raining”.可知这七个女孩身上没有湿的原因是根本没有下雨根据原文．细节理解题．C.故选择3.“I gave it to a poor old woman,”he answered…“She is the one who sells ；根据原文．细节理解题．candies”B.可知这位老婆婆是卖糖果的，汤姆用钱买糖果吃了，故选择．4.——“Why are you so happy, Jason?”——“I broke a mirror”, he replied”“我根据原文．．细节理解题”JasonD.）回答道，故选择打破了镜子，他（5.“You're a good boy,”said the mother proudlyRobert把钱送可．推理判断题根据原文，说明妈妈对仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度.B every day()C说每天不符合原文；选项怜的老婆婆很骄傲，从而推出妈妈是一位善良的好人选项Jason105105岁与打破镜子没有必然联系的，故排除；可以活到岁，能不能活到因为打破镜子，DJason Laura会经常打破镜子，这个也无从推理出来，所以也排除；故选择在听了的话后，选项A.AD 5A 2C 3B 41．．．．答案：．17.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：..1．少用，不本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如何做才环保本文是一篇说明文文中给出了几条建议：23.因此保护．再利用，尽可能使用的时间长一些；要浪费东西；．回收，改变成别的东西再利用“”，少用，再利用，回收环境，我们应该记住这三个字：1.How green are you? Do you know how to be green? 可知本文主要讲的是我们如何根据．主旨大意题.D.故选做才能环保2.Reduce means “use less”Don't waste things.故根据．可知减少浪费，不要浪费东西．．细节理解题A.选3.It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．可知．词义猜测题根据B.瓷杯子和饭盒能再次使用，不会造成浪费，故选4.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle．可知要保护环．细节理解题根据“”C.，故选境，我们应该记住这三个字：少用，再利用，回收5.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the 根据．推理判断题D..environmentHere are some ideas for you故选．．可知本文是倡导大家如何环保，故摘自杂志DB 4B 3A 51C 2．．答案：．．．18.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1February: 二月（一年的第二个月份）．2.Just relaxnervous （放轻松）得知用根据3get up ：起床．4.see a dentisttoothache （牙疼）得知用根据...prefer...to..: (5)更喜欢．比起prefertoothache 5gets 4second 21nervous 3．．．答案：．．19.考点：单词拼写仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度试题解析：1Stand ：忍受．2outgoing ：外向的．3nearly ：几乎．4fresh ：新鲜的．warmth5：温暖．warmthfresh 5outgoing 3nearly 41stand 2．．．答案：．．20.考点：句型转换试题解析：1every day.do/does 故会用助动词得知改句子用一般现在时．根据2will+----will+not+() 否定形式动词原形．动词原形3too....to...:... 而不能；．太4It's a nice day,be. 动词．反义疑问句的原则：前肯后否，前否后肯；句中有am/is/are+done5．一般现在时的被动语态：is; cleanedisn't it 5Does; play 21won't; travel 3too; to 4．．．答案：．．21.考点：补全对话试题解析：...工作人员让她说明孩子的身高、年龄、一位母亲在购物中心孩子丢了本文是一篇对话她寻求帮助.长相等特征以便帮助寻找1.. 句意：当我们在购物中心时，我的儿子丢了．考查连词2..因为下文问了一些问题．考查的是上下文的语境理解能力3.He is thin and tall with big eyes．在描述长相身材特征，空后的．考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.所以前面应该问孩子长什么样子4.. 前面说儿子丢了，到处都找不到，此处应该是找到马上告诉你．考查推理判断能力..5前面说的是谢谢，回答应该是不用谢．考查的是日常用语welcomeWhat does your son look like 4answer 3find 51when 2．．．答案：．．22.考点：提纲作文试题解析：【审题指导】123．做．参加运动，强身健体；认真阅读题目所给的文字，提取信息：．娱乐活动，放松心情；4.1.2．要注意逻辑性、合理．要注意结合实际家务，帮助父母；．课外阅读，开拓视野写作时：.性、积极性仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度【写作指导】Usually I take exercise after My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time．答案：【范文】Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a school so that I can keep healthy and study better．When I Of course, I help my parents with the housew ork at the weekends toogood way to relax myself．．get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a science fiction, or even aI love my free time poemReading calms my heart down and satisfies my hunger for knowledge．．because I enjoy the freedom．仔细审题、认真作答．。
【各地中考】新疆2018年中考英语试题 含解析
新疆英语试卷一、单选题（共10小题）1．David is ______ singer．He thinks it is ______ interesting job．A．a; the B．the; anC．a; /D．a; an2．- Is this ______ backpack?- No, ______ is on the sofa．A．yours; mine B．yours; myC．your; mine D．your; my3．Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day．A．though B．before C．if D．until4．Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high．It is ______ mountain in the world．A．highest B．the highestC．higher D．the higher5．My mother is ill．I have to ______ her in the hospital after class．A．look after B．look upC．take care D．take after6．There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge．A．has B．have C．is D．are7．- Whose notebook is this?-It ______ be Tom’s．It has his name on it．A．must B．may C．might D．can’t8．I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already．A．join; read B．joined;readC．joined; have read D．joined; has read9．- What kind of movies do you like?- I like movies ______ can cheer me up．A．who B．what C．how D．that10．- Excuse me, do you know ______?- Sure．There is a bookstore down the street．A．where can I get some postcardsB．where I can get some postcardsC．when I can get some postcardsD．when can I get some postcards二、信息匹配（共3小题）11.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语.A B1．How long can I keep the book? A．Thank you．2．Good luck to you! B．Good idea!3．Let's go hiking together! C．For two weeks．4．How much is the dictionary． D．Yes, I did．5．Did you use to be thin? E．Fifteen yuan．12.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya(肯尼亚）in Africa．When she was 12, the only thing she wanted was to finish school．But for many girls like her, school is only a dream． 1 Families will probably spend money educating boys．Many girls have to marry early．But Florence was able to continue her education． 2 Lisa started an organization to provide many gi rls with the best education possible．Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them．3 During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets．They used the money to send their daughters to school．“Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan craft( 工艺品）in the US．In 1998, Lisa began helping girls continue their education．4 In January, 2015, she started the fourth one．“I want to prepare them for college,” Lisa said．The new high school is called Tembea, which means “to walk”．Florence is walking towards a bright future． 5 “Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,” said Lisa．“She is anexample for all girls in Kenya．”13.根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空.（每词只用一次)Karen was a social worker．Every day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poor people lived．She had not paid much 1 to it before．But this changed one day when she met a poor boy 2 Ben．Ben knew she was the head of social service, and that she could 3 ．He reached out hishand and said, “Can you help me? I’m looking for my dad．” His hands were so 4 ．Karen asked, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick．Her birthday is coming．I know my father’s coming 5 would be the best present．My dad had left us before I was two years old,” said the boy．Karen was 6 moved and asked Ben to take her to his home．He led her to a small house．Karen saw a woman lying in bed．The woman knew she was dying．She said to Karen, “Please find a 7 for my son．” Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪)．She got an idea! Her husband and she had 8 children, and looked forward to having 9 ．Later Karen brought Ben home．Ever since then, the new family have had 10 and laughter．三、完形填空（共1小题）14.根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案.Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language．In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to _1_ than English．Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very _2_．If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese．What _3_them successful?“For me, convention is the most helpful．I try to speak in _ 4_．If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at _ 5_．But if you talk as _ 6_ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl．Now she is _ 7_ Chinese at Beijing University．She is interested in China and _8_ history．She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know _9_ about the country．Chinese is different from English,_10_ we can use the same way in learning it．It is conversation．1．A．talk B．say C．learn D．know2．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly3．A．makes B．make C．let D．lets4．A．English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese5．A．listen B．talk C．listening D．talking6．A．little B．much C．less D．more7．A．telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching8．A．it B．its C．he D．she9．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．A．so B．and C．also D．but四、阅读理解（共3小题）15.AInternational Radio ——What’s on(播出)Tonight?19:00 World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world．19:10 What Do You Think?Phone in with your opi nion about today’s hot topics(话题)．20:00 World BusinessBusiness news of the day in Europe, Asia and America．20:30 Teen DreamsListen to ten teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for the future．21:00 World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world．21:10 What Problem?Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love．22:00 English ClubTonight’s topic is Chinese history．22:40 Sports NewsSports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world．23:00 World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world．1．If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take ______．A．3 hoursB．less than 3 hoursC．less than 4 hoursD．more than 4 hours2．World News Program will be on ______ tonight．A．onceB．twiceC．three timesD．four times3．Tony is very interested in sports．He can turn on the radio at ______． A．20:00B．21:40C．22:40D．23:404．At 20:45 tonight, you will hear ______．A．World News ProgramB．Teen DreamsC．World BusinessD．What Do You Think?5．Jane has a problem with her parents, and you can advise her to ______． A．call Aunt Vera for adviceB．join English ClubC．listen to Sports NewsD．call the program What Do You Think?16.BA Big UmbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet．Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella．Nancy: No, i t wasn’t raining．A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents．“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he said．“You’re a good boy,” said the mother proudly．“Here are two more cents．But why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells candies．”Break a Mirror“Why are you so happy, Jason?” Laura asked the 98 - year - old man．“I broke a mirror,” he replied．“But that means seven years of bad luck．”“I know,” he said happily．“Isn’t it wonderful? I can live for another seven years．”1．The three passages above are all ______．A．jokesB．noticesC．newsD．letters2．The seven girls didn’t get wet because ______．A．the umbrella was big enoughB．the seven girls wore their raincoatsC．it wasn’t raining at allD．it wasn’t a heavy rain3．Little Robert spent the money ______．A．helping the poor old ladyB．buying candies for himselfC．helping his momD．buying gifts for his mom4．______ broke the mirror．A．NancyB．LauraC．RobertD．Jaso n5．Which of the following is true?A．Robert’s mother was very kind．B．Little Robert would get four cents every day．C．Because of breaking the mirror, Jason lived to be 105 years old．D．Laura would often break a mir ror after hearing Jason’s words．17.CHow green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and h is harmful to our environment．Though we are young, we can still do something to help．Here are some ideas for you．ReduceReduce means “use less”．Don’t waste things．This saves money and reduces pollution．Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary -or maybe the old one is still useful．ReuseReuse means “use again”．When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time．When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one．Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag．It’s better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．RecycleRecycle means “ch ange things into something else”．Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them．So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle．1．What is the passage about?A．How to produce things．B．How to burn things．C．How to be green．D．How to help others．2．Which of the following is right?A．Always throw away old things．B．Don’t waste things．C．Always buy new things．D．Never buy new things．3．The underlined word “last” means “______”．A．中断B．持续C．终止D．凑合4．It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box b ecause we can ______ them．A．reuseB．reduceC．repairD．recycle5．The passage may come from a ______．A．menuB．dictionaryC．storybookD．magazine五、单词拼写（共2小题）18.根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺.请将完整的单词写在答题卷上. 1．February is the s______ month of the year．2．Don’ t be n______ in the test．Just relax．3．My grandma usually g______ up early in the morning．She is very healthy．4．Lily has a t______．She has to see a dentist right now．5．Some of the children p______ cartoons to documentaries．19.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺.1．My father can’ t ______ (忍受）soap operas．2．Mary is an ______ (外向的）girl．She always gets on well with others．3．The cup is ______ (几乎）empty．4．He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually ______ (新鲜的)．5．Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and ______ (温暖)．六、完成句子（共2小题）20.根据所给提示，完成句子.每空一词，含缩略词.1．He plays football every day．(改为一般疑问句）______ he ______ football every day?2．She will travel all over the world．(改为否定句）She ______ ______ all over the world．3．Amy was so young that she couldn’t understand such a thing．(改成同义句）Amy was ______ young ______ understand such a thing．4．It’s a nice day, ______ ______? (完成反意疑问句)5．They often clean their classroom after school．(改为被动语态)Their classroom ______ often ______ by them after school．21.根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话.A: I need help, sir!H: What’s the matter, madam?A: My son got lost 1 we were in the shopping center．I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him．What shall I do?B: Don’t worry．But you have to 2 a few questions．First, how old is he?A: He’s six years old．B: 3 ?A: He’s thin and tall with big eyes．B: What’s he wearing?A: He’s wearing a white T - shirt and blue jeans．B: OK．We’ll you call you as soon as we 4 him．A: Thank you, sir．B: You’re 5 ．七、书面表达（共1小题）22.亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文.信息提示：1．参加运动，强身健体；2．娱乐活动，放松心情；3．做家务，帮助父母；4．课外阅读，开拓视野.要点：1．根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译.2．文中不得出现真实人名或校名.3．词数为80-100.文章的开头已给出，但不计人总词数.My Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my freetime．________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：考查冠词辨析.句意：大卫是一位歌手.他认为这是一份有趣的工作.故选.不定冠词“a，an”表示“一”和泛指；定冠词“the”表特指.本题两处空格均表泛指，并且interesting以元音音素开头，用“an”，故选择D.答案：D2.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：考查代词辨析.句意：“——这是你的背包吗?”“——不，我的在沙发上.”your是you的形容词性物主代词，这里做定语；mine是I的名词性物主代词，这里做主语，mine在这里=my backpack，故选C.答案：C3.考点：连词／连接词考查连词辨析.句意：如果你每天练习的话，你的英语口语一定会改进的.A．though虽然；B．before之前；C．if 如果；D．until直到.根据语境，故选C.答案：C4.考点：形容词试题解析：考查形容词比较级和最高级辨析.句意：珠穆朗玛峰高约8844米.它是世界上最高峰.形容词最高级前面加the.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高峰，故选B.答案：B5.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：考查动词词组辨析.句意：我母亲病了.我必须下课后去医院照顾她.A．照顾；B．查找；C ．照顾，后接宾语需要与of连用，所以排除；D．与……相像.根据语境，故选A.答案：A6.考点：固定句型试题解析：考查there be 句型.句意：冰箱里有些牛奶和苹果.there be （某时/某地有……）句型谓语动词是根据就近原则，而milk不可数，所以谓语动词用单数，故选C.答案：C7.考点：情态动词试题解析：考查情态动词辨析.句意：“——这是谁的笔记本?”“——一定是汤姆的.上面有他的名字.” can 表推测，用于否定句或者疑问句；may 和might 的猜测表也许，是不确定的猜测；must表肯定猜测.根据语境，因为上面有他的名字，说明说话者的猜测是肯定.故选A.答案：A8.考点：一般过去时现在完成时考查动词时态辨析.句意：上周我加入了读书俱乐部而且我已经读了两本书了.上周是过去时间，所以谓语动词用一般过去时，而already已经，往往和现在完成时连用，故选C.答案：C9.考点：定语从句试题解析：考查定语从句.句意：“——你喜欢什么样的电影?” “——我喜欢电影可以使我振作起来.”定语从句指物时关系代词用that或者which，故选D.答案：D10.考点：宾语从句试题解析：考查宾语从句.句意：“——打搅了.你知道哪儿我可以弄到一些明信片吗?”“ ——当然.这条街上有家书店.”宾语从句用陈述语序.根据答语，应该用where（哪儿），故选B.答案：B11.考点：信息匹配试题解析：1．根据How long得知选C.2．Good luck to you!祝你好运！谢谢你.故选A.3．句意：让我们一起去野营！好主意！4．根据How much得知选E.5．根据Did you use to be thin?得知选D.答案：1．C 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．D12.考点：信息匹配试题解析：本文是一篇记述文.讲述Florence的故事.1．细节理解题.选项的名词是“school”和“money”，讲的是“上学需要花钱”，这和61空前的“school is only a dream” (上学只是个梦想) 及61空后的“Families will probably spend money educating boys” (家庭花钱教育男孩) 相匹配.所以选A.2．细节理解题.E选项的名词是“Florence”，讲的是“Florence可以继续完成学业”，这和第一段结尾处“男孩上学，女孩嫁人”相匹配；同时和62空后的“help realize her dream”（帮助实现梦想）相匹配.所以选E.3．细节理解题.选项的名词是“Stevens”，讲的是“1991年，Stevens首访肯尼亚”，这和6 3空后的“During her visit．．．” (在她首次到访的时候) 相匹配.所以选B.4．细节理解题.选项的名词是“three schools”，讲的是“那之后，她帮助建立了三所学校”，这和64空后的“she opened the fourth one”(她建立了第四个)相匹配.所以选C.5．细节理解题.选项的名词是“college”和“teacher”，讲的是“她2010年大学毕业，现任老师”，这和65空后的“Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college．”(Florence是她家中第一个完成高中和大学的人) 相匹配.所以选D.答案：1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D13.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1．Pay attention to:关注2．named Ben做后置定语修饰boy3．Help：帮助4．根据My mom is terribly sick．得知cold5．Come back：回来6．Deeply：深深地； be deeply moved : 深深地被感动7．Home：家园8．根据looked forward to 得知用no9．根据Later Karen brought Ben home 得知.One:一个10．Happiness：幸福答案：1．attention 2．named 3．help 4．cold 5．back 6．deeply 7．home 8．no 9．one 10．happiness14.考点：教育类试题解析：本文是一篇说明文.文章阐述了外国人如何学汉语.1．考查动词辨析.A．talk谈话；B．say说；C．learn学；D．know知道.根据上文Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语，可知答案为C.2．考查副词辨析.A．well好地（副词）；B．good好的（形容词词）；C．bad坏的；D．badly坏地.修饰动词speak用副词.根据前文still（仍然）表转折，可知答案为A.3．考查动词辨析.make可后接形容词successful（成果的）做宾补，而主语是what，谓语动词用单数，故选A.4．考查名词辨析.A．English英语；B．Japanese日语；C．French法语；D．Chinese汉语.根据下文Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，以及在北大学汉语，可知答案为D.5．考查动名词辨析.根据下文listen以及此空格做介词in的宾语，故选C.6．考查形容词辨析.as…as用形容词原级；而熟能生巧，故此处应该是建议多说，所以选B.7．考查动词辨析.根据上文Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，所以她在北大应该是学汉语而不是教汉语，故选句意：故选C.8．考查代词辨析.its“它的”，此处指中国的（历史），故选B.9．考查不定代词辨析.A．something一些；B．anything任何C．nothing没什么；D．everything一切.一个人应该尽量知道些……，而不可能知道所有的，故选择A.10．考查连词辨析.句意：汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学汉语.根据语境，应（but）表转折，故选D.答案：1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAD15.考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：本文是一篇广播节目单.列出了今夜国际广播节目的时间表.1．计算题.根据19：00-23：00，计算得出答案为D.2．细节理解题.文中分别提到了三次19：00；21:00和23:00，故选择C.3．细节理解题.根据22:40，Sports News， Sports News brings you news, stories and results from all around the world，故选择C.4．细节理解题.根据20:30，Teen Dreams；21：00，World News Program，故选择B.5．细节理解题.根据原文Phone in to ask for Aunt Vera’s advice if you have a problem with your parents, friends or love．如果你有和你的父母、朋友相处和爱的问题，电话要维拉阿姨的建议.故选择A.答案：1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A16.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：本文是三则小笑话.第一则中南希问托尼，为什么七个小女孩在一把伞下面，身上没有湿，原来是天没有下雨.第二则中原来汤姆用钱买了糖果吃.第三则中老人打碎了镜子反而高兴，因为他认为自己可以再活七年.1．主旨大意题.根据第一则中南希问托尼，为什么七个小女孩在一把伞下面，身上没有湿，原来是天没有下雨.第二则中原来汤姆用钱买了糖果吃.第三则中老人打碎了镜子反而高兴，因为他认为自己可以再活七年.故选择A.2．细节理解题.根据原文“No, it wasn’t raining．” 可知这七个女孩身上没有湿的原因是根本没有下雨.故选择C.3．细节理解题.根据原文“I gave it to a poor old woman,” h e answered．…；“She is the one who sells candies．”可知这位老婆婆是卖糖果的，汤姆用钱买糖果吃了，故选择B.4．细节理解题.根据原文——“Why are you so happy, Jason?” ——“I broke a mirror”, he replied．”“我打破了镜子”，他（Jason）回答道，故选择D.5．推理判断题.根据原文“You’re a good boy,” said the mother proudly，说明妈妈对Robert把钱送可怜的老婆婆很骄傲，从而推出妈妈是一位善良的好人.选项B every day(每天)不符合原文；选项C说因为打破镜子，Jason可以活到105岁，能不能活到105岁与打破镜子没有必然联系的，故排除；选项D在听了Jason 的话后，Laura会经常打破镜子，这个也无从推理出来，所以也排除；故选择A.答案：1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A17.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：本文是一篇说明文.本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如何做才环保.文中给出了几条建议：1．少用，不要浪费东西；2．再利用，尽可能使用的时间长一些；3．回收，改变成别的东西再利用.因此保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字：“少用，再利用，回收”，1．主旨大意题.根据How green are you? Do you know how to be green? 可知本文主要讲的是我们如何做才能环保.故选D.2．细节理解题.根据Reduce means “use less”．Don’t waste things．可知减少浪费，不要浪费东西.故选A.3．词义猜测题.根据It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again．可知瓷杯子和饭盒能再次使用，不会造成浪费，故选B.4．细节理解题.根据So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle．可知要保护环境，我们应该记住这三个字：“少用，再利用，回收”，故选C.5．推理判断题.根据In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment．Here are some ideas for you．可知本文是倡导大家如何环保，故摘自杂志.故选D.答案：1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D18.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1．February:二月（一年的第二个月份）2.根据Just relax（放轻松）得知用nervous3．get up：起床4.根据see a dentist得知用toothache（牙疼）5．prefer...to..:比起...更喜欢...答案：1．second 2．nervous 3．gets 4．toothache 5．prefer19.考点：单词拼写1．Stand：忍受2．outgoing：外向的3．nearly：几乎4．fresh：新鲜的5．warmth：温暖答案：1．stand 2．outgoing 3．nearly 4．fresh 5．warmth20.考点：句型转换试题解析：1．根据every day得知改句子用一般现在时.故会用助动词do/does2．will+动词原形----will+not+动词原形(否定形式)3．too....to...:太...而不能；4．反义疑问句的原则：前肯后否，前否后肯；It’s a nice day,句中有be动词.5．一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+done答案：1．Does; play 2．won’t; travel 3．too; to 4．isn’t it 5．is; cleaned21.考点：补全对话试题解析：本文是一篇对话.一位母亲在购物中心孩子丢了.她寻求帮助.工作人员让她说明孩子的身高、年龄、长相等特征以便帮助寻找.1．考查连词.句意：当我们在购物中心时，我的儿子丢了.2．考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.因为下文问了一些问题.3．考查的是上下文的语境理解能力.空后的He is thin and tall with big eyes．在描述长相身材特征，所以前面应该问孩子长什么样子.4．考查推理判断能力.前面说儿子丢了，到处都找不到，此处应该是找到马上告诉你.5．考查的是日常用语.前面说的是谢谢，回答应该是不用谢.答案：1．when 2．answer 3．What does your son look like 4．find 5．welcome22.考点：提纲作文试题解析：【审题指导】认真阅读题目所给的文字，提取信息：1．参加运动，强身健体；2．娱乐活动，放松心情；3．做家务，帮助父母；4．课外阅读，开拓视野.写作时：1．要注意结合实际.2．要注意逻辑性、合理性、积极性.答案：【范文】 My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time． Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better．Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself．Of course, I help my parents with the housew ork at the weekends too．When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a science fiction, or even a poem．Reading calms my heart down and satisfies my hunger for knowledge． I love my free time because I enjoy the freedom．。