2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--冠词(含详解)
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--冠词（含详解）1.We have asked the neighbors to keep__________eye on the house for us while we are away.2.It doesn’t make much of__________difference whether you go to Beijing by plane or by train, because both are very convenient.3.I just heard__________bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.4.The job is not interesting, but on __________other hand, it is well-paid.5.Do you think it is__________good manners to hear others’ conversationsin__________curious manner?6.If your parents see that you have__________ strong sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do.7.I’m not sure of beating him, but let me take__________chance.8.The International conference on weather cameto__________ end,but__________ small step the developed countries took was not satisfactory.9.If we sit near__________ front of the bus, we'll have__________ better view.10.__________number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.11.—The program Running Man on Zhejiang Television turned out tobe__________ success.Have you seen it?—It’s a pity I haven’t .But I have__________rough idea of what ifs about.12.If you make__________ most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.13.Marco Polo is said to have sailed__________ Pacific Oceanin__________ thirteenth century.14.__________prize for the winner of the competition is__________ two-week holiday in Paris.15用适当的冠词填空。
1.Tom is reading a book in bed.2.They are studying at desk.3.Julia is a bad girl so she ends up in prison.4.He’s in hospital, and in aconfused state of mind.16.The parents were shocked by__________ news that their sonneeded__________ operation on his knee.17.Though he is a murderer,he should receive__________fair trial.18.Most seriously, relying on smartphones to make friends cannot bringus__________ same benefits as making friends in the real world.19.I can’t tell you__________way to the Wilsons’ because we don’thave__________Wilson here in the village.20.The kindergarten was left in__________charge of Ms. Wang while other teacher went abroad for further study.21Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department totake place of George.22The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days week, often long into night.23—You have no idea what great fun we had in Disneyland yesterday.—Well, I wish I could have such a fun day.24In communication, a smile is usually strong sign of afriendly and open attitude.25Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely tobe Beethoven.26The cakes are delicious. He would like to have third one because second one is rather too small.27Mr White, who comes from European country, hasformed habit of attending church on Sundays.28 village where I was born has grown into town. 29Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.30At first, I didn’t know what Facebook was, and now I do know it soundslike waste of time.参考答案1.答案：an解析：2.答案：a解析：3.答案：the解析：4.答案：the解析：5.答案： /; a解析：6.答案：a解析：句意:如果你的父母看到你有很强的责任感,他们就会给你权利让你去做你想做的事.考査冠词。
a sense of... 感.7.答案：a解析：8.答案：an; the解析：句意:关于气候的国际会议结束了,但是发达国家所迈出的这一小步并不让人满意。
第一空是间定搭配,come to an end结束;告终。
第二空考查定冠词the表示特指,在此处特指发达国家迈出的步子。
9.答案：the; a解析：句意:如果我们坐在公共汽车靠前的部分,就会有更好的视野第一空考查定冠词the 表示特指.特指公共汽车的靠前的部分; 第二空考査不定冠词表示泛指,have a good view 视野好,看得清。
10.答案：The解析：11.答案：a; a解析：句意:——浙江卫视的节目(奔跑吧兄弟〉结果是一档很成功的节目。
你看过吗?——很可惜我没看过。
不过我对这档节目的内容有个大概的了解success在此处是可数名词,指“一档成功的节目”,表泛指,用不定冠词;第二空表泛指,用不定冠词,a rough idea of...大致了解。
12.答案：the解析：此处指“充分开发你的潜能". make the most of最大限度地从某物获益.13.答案：the; the解析：句意:据说13世纪时,马可•波罗乘船驶过了太平洋。
the Pacific Ocean太平洋;the thirteenth century 13世纪,序数词前用定冠词14.答案：The; a解析：句意:这次比赛获胜者的奖励是巴黎两周游,第一空表示特指,故用the;第二空后的holiday为可数名词,设空处表示泛指,故用不定冠词。
答案：1.the; 2.the; 3.不填; 4.不填16.答案：the; an解析：句意:这对父母对自己儿子的膝盖需要动手术的消息感到很震惊,第一空考査定冠词the表示特指,此处特指后面叙述的这个消息;第二空考査不定冠词表示泛指,泛指“一次手术".17.答案：a解析：18.答案：the解析：句意:最严重的是,依赖智能手机交朋友并不能给我们带来和在现实世界交朋友同样的益处,考查间定搭配。
the same...as...意为“与/和……一样的……”。
19.答案：the; a解析：句意:我无法告诉你去往威尔逊家的路,因为我们村里没有叫威尔逊的人。
特指“通往威尔逊家的路”, way前应用定冠词;表示人名的专有名词Wilson在此泛指“一个叫威尔逊的人”,所以其前用不定冠词。
20.答案：the解析：答案：the解析：句意:萨姆已被任命为工程部的经理来接替乔治。
take the place of sb.是固定搭配,表示“取代某人”。
答案：a; the解析：句意:下个月要上交论文,我整个星期都在写,经常写到深夜。
seven days a week 意为“整个星期,—周七天”,into the night 意为“直到深夜”,是固定短语。
答案：零冠词解析：考查冠词。
句意:——你不知道昨天我们在迪斯尼乐园玩得多么高兴。
——哦,我多么希望我也能度过那么快乐的一天。
上句中的fun为不可数名词,其前不用冠词。
答案：a; /解析：句意:在交流沟通时,微笑通常是表达友好坦诚态度的一种明显的体现。
2019年高考语法填空零距离训练--名词、冠词、主谓一致（含详解）
2019年高考语法填空零距离训练--名词、冠词、主谓一致（含详解）2019年语法填空零距离训练--名词、冠词、主谓一致（含详解）1.I can't tell you the way to the Wilsons' because we don'thave __________Wilson here in the village.2.The film Harry Potter was quite__________hit across the world, bringing in__________income of box office of over millions of dollars within five months.3.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his balance and had__________bad fall.4.There are over 58,000 rocky__________(object) in space, about 900of which could fall down onto__________earth.5.The project will take us a whole day, so we'll have tohave_________working lunch in the office.6.I can’t tell you__________way to the Wilsons’ because we don’t hav e__________Wilson here in the village.7.The parents were shocked by__________news that their son needed an operation on his knee.8.You can read_________list and select an item from it just like you choose__________dish by reading the menu.9.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in__________way.10.It was_________cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across__________night sky.11.—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good_________(suggest)12.Some__________(passer-by) informed him that the man and the child of whom he was in search had gone toward the forest in the direction of Gagny.13.But you have to keep in mind that understanding your weaknesses and __________(strong) is very important.14.One reason why the thought of testing tightenspeople's __________(stomach) is that tests are often hard.15.It is impolite to make bad __________(comment) on a person’s appearance.16.Women do the cooking in 80% of households, but 90% ofTV______(chef) are men.17.I have finished a large part of the novel written by Dickens, the rest of which__________(be) very difficult.18.Either you or I______(be) going to be in charge of this matter now.19.All the children are interested in the piano lessons. Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, __________(be).20.Fast food__________(be) full of fat and salt;by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. 21.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。
）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(带答案)
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)Passage 1Flying cars may soon become a 1 (real). Uber has asked2 expert from NASA3 (help) the company develop cars that canfly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 4 the future to avoid trafficjams in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totallyelectric aircrafts, 5 could take off and land like a helicopter on topof parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 6(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 7 (write) on Twitter, “I used tothink that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 8 I changed my mindAnother person added fromthis morning when I was in heavy traffic.” Mumbai, India, “I’m reading about Uber9 (hire) a NASA engineerto build flying cars while I’m stuck in traffic. There is hope.”T10predicts there will be several early models of cars that can’t fly (they) but with human pilots within one to three years.答案[语篇解读]不久之后,飞行汽车也许会成为现实。
精品解析：2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编--语法填空(解析版)
2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编语法填空II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Chinese actress Fan Bingbing has been fined for tax evasion, state media reported. It is the first public pronouncement about the star _____1_____ she mysteriously disappeared from public view in June.According to state-run news agency Xinhua, Fan has been ordered to pay almost $130 million, after she misreported how much money she_____2_____ (receive) for certain film projects, using so-called "yin-yang contracts" to conceal_____3_____ the authorities her true remuneration (薪酬) and avoid millions of dollars in taxes.Fan and companies related to her were ordered to pay around $42 million in late taxes and fees, along with a fine of $86 million.Because she was _____4_____ first-time offender, the government said criminal charges would not be filed against her if she pays all the money by an undisclosed deadline, Xinhua reported.Fan's disappearance from public view sparked widespread speculation _____5_____ she had been detained by the authorities. Xinhua said she had been under investigation by tax authorities in Jiangsu province, but _____6_____ didn't provide any details on her current whereabouts.In a letter _____7_____ (post) on social media, Fan, 37, apologized profusely and repeatedly to the public and government."As a public figure, I should have abided by laws and regulations, and been a role model in the industry and society," she said. "I shouldn't have lost self-restraint or become lax in managing my companies, _____8_____ led to the violation of laws, in the name of economic interests.""Without the favorable policies of the Communist Party and state, without the love of the people, there_____9_____ have been no Fan Bingbing," she added.Her case was clearly designed as a warning to other high profile celebrities, with the State Administration ofTaxation saying it had launched a campaign _____10_____ (recover) all back taxes in the entertainment industry.【答案】1. since/after2. had received3. from4. a5. that6. it7. posted8. which9. would/could10. to recover【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。
2019届高三英语复习题：第四模块语法填空专题一冠词、代词、介词Word版含答案
第四模块语法填空【考纲解读】高考全国卷语法填空题从考点上分为纯空格式与给词填空式两类,共10小题,每小题 1.5分。
该考点设置为在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空,部分空的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式。
试题从语法角度对短文进行适当地分散挖空,其目的是考查学生理解语篇的能力、分析句子结构的能力及熟练运用语法的能力。
年份卷别/体裁题材词数提示型无提示型名词动词形容词副词代词比较级最高级非谓语冠词介词连词关系词2018Ⅰ说明文跑步的好处1911211311Ⅱ说明文农作物种植结构的调整205 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 Ⅲ记叙文偶遇大猩猩2101111121112017Ⅰ说明文低脂肪低盐对健康的影响21312112111Ⅱ说明文英国地铁的发展历程1902221111Ⅲ记叙文兼职模特Sarah21022121112016Ⅰ记叙文造访大熊猫基地199********Ⅱ说明文如何应对工作中的压力19022111111Ⅲ说明文筷子的发展史19412121 21通过研读近三年的高考试题,并结合上述分析表可以看出语法填空试题具有如下特点:1.题材特点试题均采用“短文体”,选材广泛,与时俱进,再现真实的生活场景,引导学生感悟真知,学以致用;全面培养学生的学科素养和个人生活的价值取向。
2.测试特点短文设10个空,分提示型和无提示型两种类型,提示型设空一般为7个,无提示型一般为3个。
提示词多为实词,主要考查实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)词性的相互转化和最基本的语法概念,如:时态、语态、非谓语动词等。
无提示词处多考查虚词的用法,主要考查介词、冠词和连词等。
考点分布均匀,除了强调结构、倒装句、省略句和情态动词等之外,基础和重点的语法项目都考查到了,试题突出了高考对于重点语法的考查,充分体现了语法知识的语用功能,全面考查考生活用语法知识的能力,在坚持“基础、常见、实用”的原则上,着重考查考生在语境中应用语法知识的能力。
【最新】2019年高中英语冠词练习题及答案Word版
【最新】2019年高中英语冠词练习题及答案Word版高中英语语法强化训练(冠词)(附参考答案)( ) 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a( ) 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/( ) 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a( ) 4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday.。
A.the , theB. a ,theC. a, aD. the, a( ) 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on well with ______others .A. /,an theB. a, the ,/C. the ,an ,theD. a, the ,the( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes.A.a, aB. an ,theC. an ,aD. th( )7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport.A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the( )8.On May 5,2005,at ___World Table T ennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHao won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1.A. a ,aB. / theC. a ,/D. the ,a( )9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one.A. /,aB. a ,theC. /,theD. the, a( )10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the, theB. a , theC. the./D. a,/( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat.B. the,/C. a ,theD. a,/( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off________.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices( )13.____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country.A.The ,/B. The ,aC. An ,theD. An,/( )14.When he left _____college ,he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is ___part that it played in ____Industrial Revolution.A. /,/B. the,/C. the , theD. a ,the( )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _______discovery which completely changed ____ man’s understanding of color.A. a ,/C. /, theD. the ,a( )17.It is ___world of wonders, _____world where anything can happen.A. a. theB. a, aC. the, aD. /,/( )18.The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th century cottage.A.the, /B. an, theC. /, theD. an ,a( )19.Tom owns ______larger collection of ______books than any other student in our class.A.the ,/B. a,/C. a ,theD. /, the( )20.For a long time they walked without saying ___word .Jim was the first t break _____silence.A. the, aB. a ,theC. a ,/D. the,/( )21.There was ____time _____I hated t go to school.A. a ,thatB. a ,whenC. the ,thatD. the ,when( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have ______better understanding of ______life., A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/( )23.I earn 10dollars ____hours as ____supermarket cashier on Saturday.A.a, anB. the ,aC. an ,a D . an ,the( )24The sign reads “in ease of___fire ,break the glass and push _____red button”A. /,aB. /,theC. the ,theD. a ,a( )25.I don’t like talking on ______telephone ; I prefer writing ____letter.A.a, theB. the./C. the ,theD. A ,/( )26.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience.A. /, theB. /, anC. an. anD. the, the( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _____good knowledge of basic word formation.A./ B the C. a D. one( )28.The cakes are delicious . He’d like have ______third one because _____second one is rather too small.A.a, aB. the .theC. a ,theD. the ,a( )29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg.A. a B .one C. the D. his( )30.The warmth of _____sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___wool used.A.the, theB. the ,/C. /, theD. /,/。
2019年高考英语真题专题01 冠词、名词
三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority 优先；优先权；B. potential 潜在的，可能的；C. proportion 比例，占比；D. pension 退休金，抚恤金。
故选A 。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment 【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们能够看到人工智能在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了强烈的影响。
statement“陈述说明”； impact“强烈的影响，冲击力”； impression“印象，感想”； judgement“判断力判断”。
故选B 。
3.【2019·新课标I 卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。
备战2019高考英语语法专项考点01 冠词 Word版含解析
考点01 冠词【命题解读】冠词是历年高考的必考点，常出现在语篇型语法填空和短文改错中。
但从整套试题来看，在短文改错、书面表达、阅读理解等题型中对冠词的隐性考查可谓无处不在。
在日常交际中，几乎每说一句话、每写一篇日记、每读一篇文章都会涉及冠词的运用。
故不论高考的考查形式如何变化，冠词仍应是高考复习的重点。
【命题预测】预计2019年的高考仍然会以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主，以语篇型语法填空和短文改错的形式出现，它可能把冠词的各种用法结合名词一起进行考查。
【复习建议】复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则：1.单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指；2.复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时，其前不加冠词；3.无论可数名词还是不可数名词，表示特指时，其前都要加定冠词the。
考向一不定冠词1.不定冠词有a和an 两种形式。
a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用在以元音音素开头的词前。
In a university，a European and a one-eyed man walked along a one-way road with a useful tool. This is a usual thing.在一所大学里，一个欧洲人和一个一只眼的人拿着一件有用的工具沿着一条单行道走着。
这是一件平常之事。
An hour ago，an honest man accepted an unusual gift and went to finish an honorable task.一小时前，一个诚实的人接受了一件非同寻常的礼物，去完成一项光荣的任务。
2.不定冠词a/an用在单数可数名词前表示泛指，泛指某一人或某一物。
The ＂Chinese Dream＂ is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of harmony，peace and development.＂中国梦＂是一个改善民生的梦，是一个和谐、和平和发展的梦。
2019届高三英语复习题：第四模块 语法填空 专题一 冠词、代词、介词 Word版含答案
第四模块语法填空【考纲解读】高考全国卷语法填空题从考点上分为纯空格式与给词填空式两类,共10小题,每小题1.5分。
该考点设置为在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空,部分空的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式。
试题从语法角度对短文进行适当地分散挖空,其目的是考查学生理解语篇的能力、分析句子结构的能力及熟练运用语法的能力。
通过研读近三年的高考试题,并结合上述分析表可以看出语法填空试题具有如下特点:1.题材特点试题均采用“短文体”,选材广泛,与时俱进,再现真实的生活场景,引导学生感悟真知,学以致用;全面培养学生的学科素养和个人生活的价值取向。
2.测试特点短文设10个空,分提示型和无提示型两种类型,提示型设空一般为7个,无提示型一般为3个。
提示词多为实词,主要考查实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)词性的相互转化和最基本的语法概念,如:时态、语态、非谓语动词等。
无提示词处多考查虚词的用法,主要考查介词、冠词和连词等。
考点分布均匀,除了强调结构、倒装句、省略句和情态动词等之外,基础和重点的语法项目都考查到了,试题突出了高考对于重点语法的考查,充分体现了语法知识的语用功能,全面考查考生活用语法知识的能力,在坚持“基础、常见、实用”的原则上,着重考查考生在语境中应用语法知识的能力。
3.命题规律试题本着“突出语境、重在运用、符合表达、体现能力”的原则,强调语法知识在具体语境中的运用。
其命题规律主要体现在:①从句子结构与语法形式入手考查句子常识和基础语法,语篇中的句子结构和常见的语法形式是命题重点;②从词汇的本义、转义和前后缀的变化入手考查词类的转换,词类转换以实词中的名词、动词、形容词、副词四类为主。
每一篇语言材料都会给出适当的提示词,且给出的提示词多是词汇的本义。
命题者要求考生根据所给词汇的本义以及适当的语境进行词性的转换,进而得出正确答案。
语法填空题的设题类型可以分为提示型和无提示型两种类型。
【教育文档】2019年高考英语 语法必考考点2冠词及解析答案.doc
2019年高考英语语法必考考点（2）：冠词含解析【考点解读】高考对冠词的考查每年至少有一道题，单项选择一般设两空，以增加覆盖面和难度。
考生在冠词试题上失分较多，主要是缺乏语感，对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。
高考冠词主要考查其基本用法，包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。
考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法。
(1) 用在可数名词前表示“一个”，含义上相当于“one”。
如：The development of industry has been a gradual process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.(2) 与单数可数名词连用，表示某一类人或事物；亦可泛指某一类人或事物中的“任何一个”。
如：It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man.(3) 用在抽象名词或物质名词前，表示“一种，一次，一类”等意义。
如：He had a strong dislike for cold weather.(4) 用在序数词前，表示“再一，又一”。
如：He missed the gold in the high jump, but will get a second chance in the long jump.(5) 用在专有名词前，相当于“一位，一个，某位，某个”或“……式的人”。
如：Experts think that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso.(6) 用在季节、月份、星期或节日的名词前，表示某个特定的季节、月份、日子或节日。
如：The accident happened on a rainy Sunday towards the end of July.考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法。