部编版五年级英语阅读理解

部编版五年级英语阅读理解
部编版五年级英语阅读理解

五年级英语阅读理解练习

阅读理解(一)

What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words? The longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently (流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, Foreigners often speak English too correctly.But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people (民族) can only make its own language. It can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo it. They should put communication first.

1. Generally, when an American or all Englishman speaks English, he _________.

A. never makes mistakes

B. often makes mistakes

C. can’t avoid (避免) making mistakes

D. always makes mistakes

2. The sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”means that _________.

A. foreigners speak correct English

B. foreigners speak incorrect English

C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules

D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English

3. When we speak a foreign language, we should _________.

A. speak in the Chinese way

B. speak according to the rules

C. break the rules

D. not be afraid of making mistakes

根据情景选择句子

( )1.想和同学一起进教室 A. Your name ,please.

( )2.想知道对方的名字 B. How are you?

( )3.介绍自己的书包是黄色的 C. Come here.

( )4.想知道对方的身体如何 D. What’s this in English..

( )5.想知道手里的东西用英语怎么讲 E. My bag is yellow.

( )6.想知道同学的文具盒是什么颜色 F. Let’s go to the classroom.

( )7.对第一次认识的朋友说 G. Nice to meet you.

( )8.提醒同学该打扫教室了 H. Time to clean the classroom.

( )9.让别人看你的新书I. What colour is your pencil-box?

( )10.想让别人过来J. Look at my new bag.

阅读理解(二)

I’m a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. I’m nine. My twin brother’s name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think YingYing is a good girl? No,you’re wrong. She isn’t a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

( )1. My twin _____ name is ______.

A brother’s; Li Wei B. sister’s; Li Mao C. brother’s; Li Mao

( )2. We are in the same _____ and in the same ____.

A. school; grade

B. school;class

C. grade; class

( )3. My good friend Miss Ying Ying is a _____.

A. girl

B. cat

C. dog

( )4. I am ______years old.

A. ten

B. nine

C. nineteen

( )5. Miss Ying Ying is ______ her mother.

A.not the same as

B. not like

C. the same as

找出不同类的单词,将其序号填在题前的括号内。

( )1. A. pen B. pencil C. bed D.ruler

( )2. A.panda B.cat C.can D.monkey

( )3. A. red B. grey C. pen D.yellow

( )4. A. bus B. jeep C. bag D.ship

( )5. A. door B. white C. desk D.chair

( )6. A.fly B.walk C.fight D.thing

( )7. A.when B.often C.sometimes D.always

( )8. A.August B.why C.October D.November

( )9. A.tell B.noon C.evening D.morning

( )10. A.one B.second C.fifth D.ninth

( ) 11. A. apple B. chair C. grapes D. orange

( ) 12. A. skirt B. pants C. marker D. hat

( ) 13. A. yellow B. brown C. pink D. monkey

( ) 14. A. soup B. cookies C. donut D. cake

( ) 15. A. noodle B. dumplings C. basketball D. rice

基数词和序数词的转化

first(基数词)__________________ ninth(基数词)_________________

two(序数词)__________________ eight(序数词)_________________

third(基数词)_________________ twenty(序数词)________________

twelve(序数词)_______________

阅读理解(三)

Did you visit the Shanghai World Expo this summer? What impressed (给……留下印象) you? We invites (邀请) four kids to talk about their experiences (经历). They are back from the Expo. What did they bring us? Let’s see what they have to say.

I went to the SAIC-GM Pavilion (上汽集团通用汽车馆). I found my dream car there. It is a green car (环保汽车). Its name is “Leaf”. Chinese engineers made the car. Its roof (车顶) is in the shape of a leaf. The roof takes in CO2 and changes it into electricity (电力) for the car.

The Japan Pavilion (日本馆) is full of high technology (高科技). The “Wonder Camera”is cool. It can find a smiling face in a crowd (人群). When you’re smiling, it takes a photo of you. I want to invent (发明) something like that in the future.

My favorite pavilion is the Germany Pavilion (德国馆). I watched the Energy Source show. Visitors made a ball swing back and forth (来回摇摆) by using only their voices (声音). It’s amazing!

I like painting, so my parents took me to the France Pavilion (法国馆) to see the famous paintings. But the French chefs (厨师) caught my eye (引起我的注意). I saw them cook. My mom told me that they are some of the best chefs in the world. The dish they cooked looked like a painting. So, being a chef is my second dream job.

判断下面句子正确与否,正确的写"T",错误的写“F”。

1.( )The Japan Pavilion (日本馆) is full of high technology (高科技)

2.( )There is a Energy Source show in the Germany Pavilion (德国馆).

3.( )Visitors made a ball swing back and forth (来回摇摆) by using their hands in the Germany Pavilion (德国馆)

4.( )I like painting, so my parents took me to the Japan Pavilion (日本馆) to see the famous paintings.

选词填空。

at, to, about, for , in , on

1.It’s too big___________you.

2.It’s got a panda___________it.

3.Try this one __________white.

4.You can’t take it __________ China.

5.I am good __________it.

6.They are __________Shelf C.

7.She worked__________the field.

8.She cooked __________ a fire.

9.It’s __________English food.

10.What did you have __________lunch?

阅读理解(四)

One day five fishermen go fishing. They are lucky. Each fisherman gets a big fish. "What a fine supper we will have!" says one fisherman. "Now let's go home." "Are we all here? Let me count first," says another. "One, two, three, four. Oh, no! One of us is missing!""It cannot be!" says another. So he begins to count. "One, two, three, four. I see four fishermen too! One of us has drowned!"All the fishermen hug each other. They cry and cry.

Just then a little girl comes by. "Why are you so sad?" she asks them. "One fisherman is missing," says one fisherman. "One, two, three, four," he counts again.The little girl sees his mistake right away. The fisherman forgets to count himself. "Will you give me your fish if I find your friend?" she asks. "Yes! Yes!" they say.

"Now jump into the river one at a time," the little girl tells them. "And I will count you."Splash! Splash... The fishermen jump into the river one by one. One! Two! Three! Four! Five!"Five!" the fishermen shout, "We found our lost friend!" The fishermen give the little girl all their fish. They have no fish for supper. But they are all together and happy again.

判断下面句子正确与否,正确的写"T",错误的写“F”。

1.( )One day five fishermen go hunting.

2.( )Each fisherman is lucky to get a small fish.

3.( )The fishermen give the little girl all their fish at last.

阅读下面的对话,根据上下文内容填入所缺的单词, 使对话意思合理、完整,每空只填一词,注意字母大小写的规范要求。

1. A: _______ do you eat dinner?

B: I usually eat dinner at 7:20.

2. A: ________ season do you like best?

B: I like fall best.

3. A:______ do you like winter?

B: Because I can sleep a long time.

4. A: ______ is she doing?

B: She is jumping.

5. A:______ the boy counting insects?

B: No, he isn’t.

6. A: ______you like swimming?

B: Yes, I do.

7. A: Grandma, are you __________ noodles?

B: Yes, I am. We’ll have noodles for dinner.

8. A: Are you ___________ to music?

B: No, I am listening to English stories.

9. A: Are they playing chess?

B: No, they______ .

10. A:______ you for telling me about your day.

B: You’re welcome.

阅读理解(五)

I’m Alice. I’m a nurse. I work at night. I go to work at seven o’clock in the evening.

I go to work by bus. I usually eat dinner at nine. Sometimes at ten. I often go home at five o’clock in the morning. I eat breakfast at five thirty. After breakfast, I go to bed at six. I usually get up at two o’clock in the afternoon. I eat lunch at two thirty. Then I play the piano. Sometimes I go shopping in the afternoon. I enjoy(享受) my life.

( )1. Alice goes to work at .

A. 7:00 a.m.

B. 7:00 p.m.

( )2. Sometimes Alice eats dinner .

A. at nine

B. at ten

( )3. Alice works .

A. at night

B. in the morning

( )4. Alice at six in the morning.

sometimes

A. goes to bed

B. goes shopping

( )5. Alice plays the piano .

A. in the afternoon

B. in the morning

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Lingling can’t___________(take) the bag to China.

2.I’ll ___________(buy) a new coat.

3.This bag___________(have) got four___________(wheel).

4.It’s got two___________(pocket).

5.Please bring back the book in two___________(week)time.

6.It’ll___________(is easy) for you.

7.What did she___________(have) for lunch?

8.Sam ___________(eat) an egg last night.

9.She didn’t ___________(watch) TV two days ago.

10.He was a ___________ (drive) ten years ago.

11. It’s ten past four. The girls ___________ (play) games.

12. There ___________ ( be ) two swings and a slide in our school.

13. Do you like___________ (skate)?

14. My sister___________ ( have) a nice box.

15. Please show your stamps to___________. (she)

16. February is the __ __ _(two) month of a year.

17. Let’s go __ _ __ (shop) this afternoon, OK?

18. Tom usually _ _ _ _ _(have) rice for lunch at home.

19. These children are catching _ _ _ _ _ (butterfly) in the garden.

20. Please help _ _ _ _ _ (we) with out English on Sunday.

阅读理解(六)

My name is Betty. I live in China. I study in Shaihai No.6 Primary School. My birthday is not far. It’s in August. On my birthday I often get up at 7:30. I buy a lot of food with my mother in the supermarket. Usually, I have a good time on my birthday. In the evening, I eat dinner at 6:00. Then I have a birthday party. At the party, we play games and eat a big birthday cake. I eat ice cream, too. It’s my favourite.

( )1. When is Betty’s birthday?

A. In fall.

B. In winter.

( )2. A supermarket is a _________.

A. store

B. playground

( )3. Is Betty happy on her birthday?

A. Yes, she is.

B. No, she isn’t.

( )4. Does Betty like to eat ice cream?

A. Yes, she does.

B. No, she doesn’t.

( )5. What do they do in her party?

A. They watch TV.

B. They play

A. Where do you like best at school?

B: How often do you go to the library?

C. Where are you going?

D. Why do you think so?

E. Do you like the school library?

F. Because I like sleeping best.

G. Because I like playing computer games best.

从以上A-G中选择适当的句子填入下面的对话中,补全对话

A: Good morning, Michael!

B: Good morning, Jane! (1)________.

A: I’m going to the school library.

B: (2)________.

A: Yes, I think I like the school library best.

B: (3)________.

A: Because I love reading. (4)_______

B: I think I like the computer room best.

A: Why?

B: (5)_______. It’s fun.

阅读理解(七)

Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks(讲) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese.

( )1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________.

A. Chinese

B. English

C. America

D. Americans

( )2. They are working ________ now.

A. at school

B. in China

C. in America

D. in Grade 3

( )3. Jack is________.

A. a student in a Chinese school

B. a girl from America

C. in Class One, Grade Three

D. learning English

( )4. Jack likes to play with________.

A. his father

B. his mother

C. his brothers

D. Chinese children

( )5. Jack learns the Chinese language (语言) by________.

A. listening to the language

B. listening to the language and speaking it

C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it

D. listening, speaking, reading and writing

选择。(将正确答案的序号填在题前的括号内)

( )1. What’s name, please?

A. my

B. your

C. you

( )2. is a panda.

A. This

B. That’s

C. What’s

( )3. colour is your pencil?

A. How

B. What

C. This

( )4.Can you a bike over there?

A. spell

B. see

C. look

( )5.What’s this English?

A.at

B. in

C. to

1. What _____ useful dictionary it is!

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____?

A. have he

B. hasn’t he

C. does he

D. doesn’t he

3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow.

A. isn’t rain

B. rains

C. doesn’t rain

D. won’t rain

4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry.

A. too , to

B. to , too

C. to , to

D. too , too

5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening.

A. will have

B. will has

C. is going to have

D. is going to be

阅读理解(八)

The History of Chocolate

The first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds of years ago. In those days the people did not really eat chocolate. They used cocoa bean to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later, the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.

In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain. One of the things he sold was chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars, and so for the first time people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, as more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it become cheaper.

However, at first only plain chocolate(a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced. Milk chocolate came later an this was made by adding milk to the chocolate. The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadbury’s factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury’s Milk Bar, was made in 1905. It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.

1. When did people first begin to drink chocolate?

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did John Cadbury open a factory?

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. Who invented the way to make the chocolate bar?

_____________________________________________________________________ 4. At first, not many people bought chocolate. Why?

____________________________________________________________________ 5. How was the milk chocolate made?

_____________________________________________________________________

句型变化

1. They want to go with you. (改为否定句)

They _______ _______ to go with you.

2. Vicky often writes the next words after school. (改为现在进行时)

Vicky ______ ____ the new words now.

3. I like spring because I can plant trees. (对画线部分提问)

______ ____ you like spring?

4. That’s a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)

_____ _____ interesting book it is!

5. Please look at this picture. (改为同义句)

Please ______ ____ look at this picture.

阅读理解(九)

Helen usually gets up very early in the morning. She often goes to school at about half past seven. She has her first lesson at eight o five. She doesn’t go home at noon. She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school. After lunch, she has a rest for half an hour. Then she plays games with her classmates. Classes are over at half past four. Helen goes home with her friends at about five. At six thirty, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed at half past nine. That’s Helen’s day.

( ) 1. Helen usually gets up late in the morning.

( ) 2. The first lesson begins at about half past seven.

( ) 3. Helen doesn’t have lunch at home.

( ) 4. Helen goes home with her classmates at about four.

( ) 5. Helen goes to bed at nine thirty.

My name is Yang Ling. I’m a student in a primary school here. I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I have Chinese, Maths, Art, Science, Social Science and Computer Studies. I like Maths and Art. But my friend Lily doesn’t. She likes Art and Computer Studies. Many students in our school like Art very much. They like drawing pictures. Some students like sport. They usually play football and basketball after school. On Saturdays and Sundays, I usually do housework. Sometimes I make model cars with my classmates.

( ) 1. How many lessons does Yang Ling have a day?

A. Four.

B. Six.

C. Seven.

( ) 2. Who is Lily?

A. Yang Ling’s friend.

B. Yang Ling’s sister.

C. Sorry, I don’t know.

( ) 3. What subjects does Lily like?

A. Art and Maths.

B. Art and Computer Studies.

C. Art and Social Science.

( ) 4. What do some students usually do after school?

A. Play football and baseball.

B. Play basketball and football.

C. Play football and volleyball.

( ) 5. What does Yang Ling usually do at the weekends?

A. Draw pictures.

B. Do housework and make model cars.

C. Do homework and make model planes.

阅读理解(十)

What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words? The longer the lists, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. It’s meaningless knowing all about a language if you can’t use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently (流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.’’But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They’re English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people (民族) can only make its own language. It can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo it. They should put communication first.

1. Generally, when an American or all Englishman speaks English, he _________.

A. never makes mistakes

B. often makes mistakes

C. can’t avoid (避免) making mistakes

D. always makes mistakes

2. The sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”means that _________.

A. foreigners speak correct English

B. foreigners speak incorrect English

C. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules

D. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English

3. When we speak a foreign language, we should _________.

A. speak in the Chinese way

B. speak according to the rules

C. break the rules

D. not be afraid of making mistakes

按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

1.There is some water in the glass. (改为一般疑问句)

___________ there ___________ water in the glass ?

2.I feel ill now. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ you feel now?

3.I like playing chess.(改为否定句)

I ___________ like ___________ chess.

4.better, hope, I, you, soon, get (连词成句) .

5.are, different, we, from, countries (连词成句)

情景交际题

( )1、当你想要询问别人的生日是什么时候时,应该如何问:

A When do you have breakfast?

B When is your birthday?

( ) 2、打电话时说:“我是小明”。该如何说:

A I am Xiaoming.

B This is Xiaoming .

( )3、“你最喜欢哪个季节?”如何说:

A Which season do you like best?

B What are you doing now ?

( )4、我的生日是一月一日,用英语怎么说:

A My birthday is on January first.

B My birthday is in January first.

( )5、“你正在做什么?”如何表达:

A What are you doing?

B What do you do ?

( )6 What is your father doing ?如何回答:

A He is writing a letter.

B He is a teacher.

( )7、她正在做什么?如何表达:

A What is he doing ?

B What is she doing?

( )8、“你想问今天是几号”该如何说:

A What time is it ?

B What’s the date?

( )9、“新年是什么时候”怎样表达:

A When is Children’s Day?

B When is New Year’s Day?

( )10 Are they eating the honey?肯定回答:

A No, they aren’t.

B Yes, they are.

根据下列各题连线。

1.have a English class A.看望祖父母

2.answer the phone B.再见

3.write a report C.端午节

4.Dragon Boat Festival D.上英语课

5.see you late E.接电话

6.visit grandparents F.写报告

7.Thanks giving Day G.去野餐

8.play the piano H.听音乐

9.listen to music I.弹钢琴

10.have a picnic J.感恩节

单项选择

1. There are more than __ stars in our galaxy and our Sun is only one of them.

A. 200 billion

B. 200 billions

C. 200 billions of

D. 200 billion of

2. ---How much does the bag __ ? ---It’s twenty yuan.

A. spend

B. cost

C. take

D. pay

3. Remember __ your umbrella because it is cloudy outside.

A. take

B. taking

C. to take

D. took

4. You have never heard of me, __ ?

A. don’t you

B. do you

C. have you

D. haven’t you

5. Emily __ Beijing at eleven the day before yesterday.

A. arrived in

B. arrived

C. reached to

D. got

6. Could you tell me __ ?

A. where is you live

B. where are you live

C. where do you live

D. where you live

7. If it __ tomorrow, we__ to the Great Wall.

A. doesn’t rain, will go

B. won’t rain, go

C. will rain, will go

D. rains, go

8. I’m going to buy __ bananas this afternoon.

A. Little

B. a little

C. few

D. a few

1. --- Could you tell me how to get to Xuzhou Railway Station, please?

---____________________________ .

A. No, I couldn’t

B. Don’t ask me

C. Thank you all the same

D. Certainly. You can take the No. 1 bus.

2. Thanks___the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.

A. by

B. of

C. for

D. to

3. --- I’m sorry you have missed the bus. It ________ five minutes ago.

--- What a pity!

A. was leaving

B. has left

C. left

D. leaves

4. --- Would you like some more tea?

---________ , please.

A. No more

B. Just a little

C. I’ve had enough

D. Yes, I would

5. I can’t find the pen I was given. Have you seen________?

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

6. Don’t make me _________ this or that. I’m too busy!

A. to do

B. do

C. doing

D. done

7. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many ________ here.

A. food

B. dish

C. people

D. waiter

8. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on ________ third Sunday in June.

A. the; 不填

B. the; a

C. 不填; the

D. a; 不填

9. --- Must I finish that work today?

--- No, you _______. You may finish it in three days.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. couldn’t

10. Who can tell me _____ at the meeting?

A. what he said

B. he said what

C. what did he say

D. bow he said

(完整)最新人教版PEP小学五年级上册英语专项练习阅读理解.docx

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