高考一轮复习词汇2
2023届高考英语一轮复习词汇检测2答案
词汇检测(节点二)一 .单句语法填空(每小题1分)One of the advantages is that we can find many topics, varying(vary) from science to history.1.Here I sincerely express my appreciation(appreciate) if you could help find thelost suitcase.2.You should be positive and cheerful, for your metal health is equal _to your physicalhealth.3.First, science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.4.Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history dating(date) back to more than 1,000 years ago.5.First of all, I speak English fluently, allowing(allow) me to municate with visitors without delay.6.Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description(describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions.7.Knowing that you are having trouble with your maths and want to give it up,I'm concerned about you.8.The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference(refer) books while themagazines serve as reading materials.9.Looking ahead, he knows it isofgreat significance for him to enter a famousuniversity.10.One member of the rescue team told the reporter that the trapped people were not _in_ panic.11.I won't attend the party to be held tomorrow unlessinvited(invite).12.He reached out a hand, _grabbed(grab) her by the arm and dragged her back.13.It was on a freezing cold morning that the man dived into the lake and rescued a drowning(drown) child.14.One day, she was in her living room cleaning the windows,when suddenly shecould no longer feel the right side of her body.15.As_ is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows the parent to enjoy quiet reading.16.In our life we may meet with many failures. As long as we try our best, there's no need _to feel_(feel) regret for these failures.17.In addition to practical(practice) skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of munity.18.Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy(fog).19.I ran to my father with my red and swollen(swell) eyes, throwing my armsaround him and hugged himtightly(tight).20.I am more than delighted to introduce the rewarding(reward) and important ing-of-age ceremony to you.21.I made up my mind to follow their examples to take my own responsibility to be a reliable(rely) person in the future.22.Not the passengers but the driver is_(be) to be responsible for the accident.23.Unfortunately, when we entered the hall, we got sepa rated(separate).24.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something disturbing(disturb)happening around his home.25.This is an opportunity to enhance(enhance) the reputation of the pany.26.I guarantee you that if you take exercise on a regular basis, you can keep physically(physical) health.27.I don't want to bee involved(involve) in the arguments about whose fault itis.28.Ashas been stressed several times, learning English is of great importance toyour career development in the future.29.The musical festival was worthy of being seen and was posed _ofmany appealingprograms.二 .佳句翻译(每小题2分).这次比赛不仅提高了我们的身体和心理素质，而且还帮我们建立了积极的生活态度。
Unit2MoralsandVirtues高考英语一轮复习词汇讲解(课件)
试卷讲评课件
例：They got tired of each other after 10 years of marriage. 结婚十 年后他们厌倦了对方。 majority[məˈdʒɒrəti] n.大部分；大多数(n.领先多数；多数)业女性占大 多数。 搭：have a majority over. . . 票数超过······:They had a large majority over the other party at the last election. 在上次选举中他们所得的票数 远远超过了另一个政党。 small/narrow majority 微弱优势：He was elected chairman of the education committee by a narrow majority. 他以微弱的优势当选为教 育委员会主席。
试卷讲评课件
【词语辨析】employ，hire empoy长时间地雇用hire 临时或一次性地“雇用”。 physician[fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 医师；(尤指)内科医生 resident physician 住院医师 colleague[ˈkɒliːɡ] n. 同事；同僚 reject[rɪˈdʒekt , ˈriːdʒekt] vt.拒绝接受；不录用
试卷讲评课件
注意：①majority作主语时，其谓语动词形式可以是单数，也可以是复 数，主要取决于它后面的名词中心词的单复数。The majority of the machines in the factory are out of date.这家工厂的大多数机器都已经 落后了。The majority of the damage is easy to repair.大部分已损坏 的容易修复。
2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练必修第一册Unit2TravellingAround
必修第一册 Unit 2 Travelling Around1.apply vi.申请；请求 vt.涂；敷；应用；运用佳句背诵(2024·全国甲卷)There has been a rise in the number of students applying for food courses at UK universities and colleges.申请英国高校和学院食品课程的学生人数有所增加。
归纳拓展(1)apply(to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物apply to sb./sth.适用于……apply sth.to...把某物应用/涂抹于……apply oneself to(doing) sth.致力于/集中精力于(做)某事(2)application n．申请(书)；应用applicant n．申请人多维训练单句语法填空①(2024·全国甲卷)What position does the man apply for ?②(牛津高阶) Applicants (apply) will be expected to have a good command of English.③The convention does not apply to us.写作运用提能④一旦你确定参加，请填写随附的申请表，并将其发送给我。
(应用文之征稿启事)Once you have decided to take part, please fill in the attached application form and send it to me.⑤(朗文当代)在接下来的几个月里，他致力于改进技术。
(应用文写作之人物描写)Over the next months, he has applied himself to improving the technique.⑥(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)杰夫在手上涂了一点药膏后，很快就专心打扫厨房。
2024年高考语文一轮复习识记二 常见常用成语
识记二常见常用成语(一)200例填空题中不可写错字的成语1．浑身解数 2.严惩不贷3．销声匿迹 4.集思广益5．集腋成裘 6.人才荟萃7．融会贯通8.满腹经纶9．跻身文坛10.不胫而走11．精神涣散12.焕然一新13．涣然冰释14.和盘托出15．貌合神离16.原形毕露17．洪/鸿福齐天18.至理名言19．莫名其妙/莫明其妙20.卑躬屈膝21．首屈一指22.哄堂大笑23．长篇累牍24.渎于职守25．买椟还珠26.将功赎罪27．尔虞我诈28.戴罪立功29．势不可挡/当30.名不副/符实31．盛名难副32.岌岌可危33．轻歌曼舞34.毛骨悚然35．匪夷所思36.歪门邪道37．枯燥乏味38.座无虚席39．作壁上观40.火中取栗41．迫不及待42.鼎力相助43．披星戴月44.瑕不掩瑜45．一筹莫展46.前倨后恭47．要言不烦48.犯而不校49．再接再厉/砺50.厉行节约51．变本加厉52.励精图治53．历历在目54.言不及义55．意气风发56.意气用事57．不可思议58.贻笑大方59．甘之如饴60.莫衷一是61．各行其是62.无事生非63．招惹是非64.无耻谰言65．陈词滥调66.别出心裁67．铤/挺而走险68.兵荒马乱69．张皇失措70.提纲挈领71．金榜题名72.立竿见影73．揭竿起义74.摩拳擦掌75．鸠占鹊巢76.声名鹊起77．门可罗雀78.一枕黄粱79．浮想联翩80.蜚声文坛81．斐然成章82.金碧辉煌83．完璧归赵84.秘而不宣85．甘拜下风86.人才辈出87．阳奉阴违88.画地为牢89．绵里藏针90.出谋划策91．走投无路92.吉人天相93．仗义执言94.大材小用95．因材施教96.老态龙钟97．唇枪舌剑98.饮鸩止渴99．戛然而止100.涸泽而渔101．坐收渔利102.至高无上103．礼尚往来104.蜂拥而上105．饱经沧桑106.沧海桑田107．针砭时弊108.民生凋敝109．一劳永逸110.既往不咎111．墨守成规112.垂拱而治113．脱颖而出114.震耳欲聋115．振聋发聩116.山清水秀117．死心塌/踏地118.纷至沓来119．贪赃枉法120.寥若晨星121．食不果腹122.怨天尤人123．过犹不及124.生死攸关125．元气大伤126.明察秋毫127．好高骛/务远128.出奇制胜129．因地制宜130.笼络人心131．叠床架屋132.层峦叠嶂133．高潮迭起134.跌宕起伏135．沿袭成规136.倚马千言137．常备不懈138.插科打诨139．相辅相成140.罄竹难书141．平心而论142.泱泱大国143．神采奕奕144.兴高采烈145．独具慧眼146.废寝忘食147．源远流长148.反唇相讥149．推心置腹150.肺腑之言151．义愤填膺152.勠力同心153．待价而沽154.沽名钓誉155．淋漓尽致156.锦绣山河157．嬉笑怒骂158.阴谋诡计159．开诚布公160.因噎废食161．众口铄金162.崭露头角163．伶牙俐齿164.水乳交融165．时过境迁166.珠联璧合167．当机立断168.两全其美169．鞭辟入里170.大器晚成171．披沙拣金172.凤毛麟角173．设身处地174.无微不至175．妄自菲薄176.跋山涉水177．披荆斩棘178.和谐融洽179．神志不清180.独抒己见181．适得其反182.支离破碎183．以偏概全184.成群结队185．湮没无闻186.见微知著187．炙手可热188.天网恢恢189．并行不悖190.震古烁今191．殒身不恤192.剑拔弩张193．味同嚼蜡194.拾人牙慧195．入不敷出196.百战不殆197．名门望族198.含辛茹苦199．招摇撞骗200.寻根究底(二)195例语境中识记的成语1．科幻文学与网络文学互动加强，更多科幻作品在网络平台安家落户，科幻作品正以更加积极的姿态走向大众。
高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练2(学生版)
高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练2（精析版）1．It’s already 10’clock. I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up2．We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up3．We would explain the things the children’s understanding in a simple way.A. overB. underC. aboveD. beyond即学即练：The scenery there was beautiful expression．A. overB. underC. aboveD. beyond4．While we are busy living our dreams, our children are busy growing up, the people we love are moving away and dying, our bodies are getting _________, and our dreams are slipping away.A. out of dateB. out of controlC. out of touchD. out of shape5．As a job seeker, he should first decide what _______ and what he should have _________ in his resume(履历).A. to include; left outB. to be included; left outC. to include; leave outD. to be included; leave out6．In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state companies are starving _______ their products more competitive.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made 7．“Geili”, created from the two Chinese characters “gei” and “li”, _______ a word only spoken in some dialects, but now it _______ something cool or exciting all over the country.A. is used to being; used to describeB. used to be; used to describingC. is used to be; used to describingD. used to be; is used to describe8．Living in the dormitory means _______ to take care of yourself, understand each others' differences and share _______ interests.A．to learn, common. B. learning, ordinaryC. to learn; ordinaryD. learning; common9．With consumers searching _______ ways to cut daily expenses, officials from the National Bureau of Statistics' economic monitoring center say there's no need _______.A. of; in panicB. to; panicC. for; to panicD. in; panicked 10．He risked __________ his job to see me off.A. LosingB. to riskC. being lostD. Lost11．There is a possibility that he will a door to universities closed, for he pays no attention to his study.A.end up withB.put up withe up withD.catch up with12．So many women take up walking as a regular form of exercise every day, which, of course,is to their health.A.of usefulB.greatly useC.of benefitD.greatly benefit13．Don’t believe him. He _____ a story.A. makes upB. is making upC. makes up ofD. is making on14．They didn't buy the car.________，they didn't like its color；________，it was too expensive. A．For one thing; for another B．For one thing; but alsoC．On the one hand; for another hand D．For the one hand; on the other hand15．Why does teaching as a career ________ many people?A．apply for B．attract to C．appeal to D．agree with16．Once you ______ the habit of smoking, it is hard to quit.A. get overB. get intoC. get throughD. get up17．____ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. Even thoughC. So long asD. So far as18．The whole morning _____ the windows and the floors tomorrow.A. shall be spent to washB.is going to take to washC. will speng in washingD. will be spent washing19．In order to keep fit, he chooses vegetables and fruit in ____to any kind of meat.A. comparisonB. preferenceC. controlD. advantage20．We were required not to any important details before it was made public.A. try outB. make outC. let outD. break out21．Don’t believe him.He always _______ promises,but never _______ .A.does;keeps his wordsB.makes;keeps his wordC.has;makes his wordsD.keeps;makes his word22．In this section, we will briefly describe possible ways of reducing the costs and risks ______ in doing this.A. involvingB. involvedC. to involveD. being involved 23．—How old is Ms Jessica?—Don’t ask her how old she i s—she’s really ______ about it.A. particularB. cautiousC. sensitiveD. anxious 24．You can make a ______ by turning off the light after you leave the house.A. differenceB. decisionC. promiseD. mistake 25．In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than 26．Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost.______, their political influence should very great..A.As a resultB.As usualC. Even soD.So far27．The book, which ____ for children under 10, was ____ with adults readers.A. intends, familiarB. is intended, popularC. intends, popularD. is intended, familiar28．Barack Obama and Xi Jinping will meet from 7-8 June, a US statement said. It is believed that this meeting is important to the long-term and steady development of China-US relations, ______ regional and international peace, stability and prosperity.A. as far asB. as well asC. as long asD. as good as29．SEOUL - Samsung Electronics, the world’s largest smartphone maker, said Thursday that it has sold more than 10 million units of Galaxy S4, in ______ a month since its debut (首次亮相).A. less thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than30．If I ruled the world, I would _______ the world ______ everything that is bad.A. get rid of; byB. be rid of; byC. rid; ofD. get rid; of31．We are anxious about the spreading of H7N9, hoping it’ll ______ less threatening soon. A. turn out B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on32．— You ______ to the housing agency in time.— OK, I’ll try my best.A. are supposed to getB. have supposed to getC. are supposed to be gotD. supposed to get33．Some insects ______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take up34．Since entry into high school the students have been ____ staying up late in the evening and getting up early in the morning.A. admitted toB. allergic toC. accustomed toD. attached to35．When doing your history homework on the Civil War by typing in details to Google, a list of related books will _____.A. come onB. come upC. come downD. come across36．Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeeded ____ landing on the moon?A. when; onB. that; onC. that; inD. when; in37．As a result of destroying the forest, ______ of animals ______losing their homes.A. a number; isB. the number; isC. a number; areD. the number; are38．Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers________ a bicycle．A．ride; ride B．riding; ride C．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding39．The first visit to the Great Wall with my parents gave me a deep_______.A. effectB. impressionC. encouragementD. satisfaction40．He tried to get someone to _______ the old worker but could find none.A in place ofB instead ofC take the place ofD take place。
Unit2LookingIntoTheFuture高考英语一轮复习词汇讲解(课件)
试卷讲评课件
例：When people discover that an appliance is broken, they often stop using it. 如果人们发现电器坏了，通常救不会再去使用它了。 remote[rɪˈməʊt] adj. 远程的；偏远的 例：Nowadays tractors are used even in remote mountainous regions. 如今连偏僻的山区也用上了拖拉机。 the remote future 遥远的未来 a remote village/relative 偏僻的村庄/远亲 remote control 遥控器；遥控 air conditioner 空调机；空调设备 automatic/adj. 自动的
试卷讲评课件
例：All controls will respond to voice commands, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey. 所有的控制装置都会响应语音指令，所以如果你想 改变你的日常，你只要说出你想要什么，家庭系统就会服从。 (教材原句) 搭：in command of 控制；指挥 take/have command of 控制；指挥 be at one's command 听从某人的命令考 考：command+that从句，“命令······”，从句中使用虚拟语气， 谓语为“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。如：My father commanded that I should go back home before 9 o'clock at night. 我 父亲命令我晚上9点前回家。
外研版高考英语一轮总复习 背诵默写本 必修4 Module 2 Traffic Jam
Simply raise your hand ,and a taxi appears in no time.
只要你招招手,出租车马上就会出现。
2.句式凝练:have sth done
It’s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.
6. explore
vt.探索→ explorer n.探索者→ exploration n.探索
7. react
vi.反应→ reaction n.反应
8. solution n.解答;答案→ solve 9. mood n.心情;心境→ moody 10. registration n.执照;登记→ register
3. limit
vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→ limited adj.有限的
→ unlimited/limitless
adj.无限制的
4. impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→ impress v.使印象深刻,使铭
记→ impression n.印象
5. convenient adj.方便的→ convenience n.方便;便利
把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。
3.句式凝练:not only...but also...
You should not only
listen to the teacher’s and your classmates’
pronunciation, but also
to tapes and broadcasting.
(二)识记阅读词汇
1.trolleybus n. 电车
2.wire n.
高考英语一轮复习考点训练选择性必修第一册Unit2LookingintotheFuture(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第一册：选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Looking into the Future1.persuade vt.劝说；说服佳句背诵The children did everything they could to persuade the family of the plan's benefits.孩子们竭尽全力使这个家庭相信这个计划的好处。
归纳拓展(1)persuade sb.to do sth.＝persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth.＝persuade sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事try to persuade sb.to do sth.＝advise sb.to do sth.试图说服某人做某事(未必成功)(2)persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事(3)persuasive adj.有说服力的persuasion n．说服多维训练单句语法填空①You must possess persuasive powers.After your persuasion ，my stubborn son was persuaded to cease carrying out his former plan.(persuade)②(2022·浙江1月卷)I thought it was impossible to persuade him into accepting my views, so I didn't want to waste our time to discuss.写作运用提能③(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)我成功地说服他同意我挨家挨户卖爆米花的计划。
I managed to persuade him to approve of my plan/persuade him into approving of my plan to sell popcorn from door to door.④(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)成功说服大卫不要放弃越野赛之后，我欣慰地笑了。
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词汇（2）复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. __It___ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love __dressing/making____ __up____ as a hero.（打扮；装饰）3. One of the _____attractions_____(景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were ____limited_____ (limit）to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our ____customers/consumers______(顾客).核心单词1.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的2.admission n. 准入，接纳3.adopt vt. 采用，采取；表决采纳；收养4.adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜5.advantage n. 优势6.advocate v. 提倡，支持；拥护；主张；鼓吹7.affect v. 影响；使……感动8.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱9.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)；提供10.alternative adj. 选择性的；供选择的n. 可供选择的事物11.amazing adj. 惊人的12.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的；有野心的13.amusement n. 娱乐14.ancestor n. 祖先15.ancient adj. 古老的16.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17.announcement n. 通告，通知18.anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的19.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪20.appetite n. 食欲，胃口21.applaud v. 鼓掌；赞许，赞赏22.applicant n. 申请者，申请人23.appreciate v. 欣赏；感激24.approach v. 接近，靠近n. 方法；路径；接近，靠近25.appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的重点短语1.account for 对……作出解释；是……的原因；占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration考虑到；顾及；体谅……2.add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from 除……以外(还) =besides（包含后面所跟的......)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离，远非regardless of 不管，不顾【阅读理解】My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ____D____.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that__C___.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly____D____.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave写作句式状语从句1. You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative.只要它有趣并令人增长见识，你可以写与之有关的任何东西。
2. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes.我知道你日程安排得很紧，但如果你能花一些时间检查它们并作出必要的改变，我会非常感激。
3.Every student, no matter how talented or hard－working, will come across difficulties in his or her study.每位学生，不管他或她有多么聪明、多么努力，在学习中总会遇到困难。
我读我练Ⅰ.词汇应用1.A man who can think will always have an __advantage (优势) over others.2.Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching(接近).3.There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission (admit)or not.4.I was amazed at her amazing experience.(amaze)5.Please add__all__the__figures__up(把所有数字加起来), and you will get the total.6.In the school shop, students account__for (占……比例)50% of our customers.Ⅱ.句式仿写1.如果你和我们分享你的作品，我会非常高兴。