外文文献1

The theme of the embedded QuanXuedynasty and QuanXue cultural ecologyPengHui LiPick to based on the content of the deconstruction of embedded, we can see that the embedded respectively from the study of the importance of learning, learning, and the connotation of the model, the purpose of study, four levels, comprehensive, systematic expression of "QuanXue" theme. Born of the embedded linked to the social and cultural ecology of the song dynasty, we can feel the theme of the establishment of QuanXue embedded in song dynasty was no accident, but the mainstream of society in the promotion QuanXue culture universal social custom enlightenment inevitably performance, but also in the history of China QuanXue cultural inheritance.Keywords QuanXue embedded QuanXue themeSince the advent of the embedded, quickly become widely recognized, the social education in ancient China compulsory course. Enlightenment, Investigate its reason, not only because it is easy to read, and language, and BaiGuXing ", "QianZiWen formed by the mainstream of books, and because of its complementary coupling in the book on the content of ancient China QuanXue mainstream culture, is a leading tendency of morality, intelligence, physical education teaching and the public can. On the function of the value of embedded evaluation, head of the education function, it is read. For the education of ideology of embedded in the teaching content and evaluation of the cognitive and ZhangZhiGong representative. He thought, "embedded" content can be roughly divided into five categories: "teaching" and "learning" the importance of social life, the basic concept, the basic knowledge, elementary and classics, history of the characters JiangShi assiduous study story encourage children to study hard. In this category, "five content in teaching and learning in the importance of the", "historical stories encourage children to learn" has appeared at QuanXue "outline". According to the above content arrangement, although the relative QianZiWen ", "BaiGuXing", its contents have relatively concentrated trend, however, still lacks logical and between content system, strictly speaking topic statement or not. Actually, relative to the QianZiWen ", "BaiGuXing generation of enlightenment, the reader is the most outstanding contribution of embedded, isn't it a vivid cadence of sentence, not a dirty it flexible syntax structure, also not the language form and simple in content, is beyond the literacy, barriers, and opened the" education ", and conform to the point of the song dynasty mainstream society universal promotion QuanXue culture ", "the trend. "QuanXue" theme throughout and scattered throughout the word, keep aloof into one with the theme of content, the continuity, the logic structure and integrity of the QuanXue with systemic, thus giving thought education function, throughout China fundamentally the ascension of the middle ages elementary textbooks. According to the knowledge, people usually covers the embedded education of common sense, the basic ethical, daily MingWu, judgments system, history knowledge, etc. Extensively Labour story content, However, this is just in the embedded themes of visual cognition premise of unconscious. If you use a theme to view Angle, we will deeply felt the embedded in the context of total breakthrough ", "QuanXue clearly defines" theme. Below, we from the Angle of textual structureof the QuanXue theme of embedded system performance. The embedded "aberrational, can be divided into four big throughout level. First floor: introduction to "people don't know righteousness," that 28. Very, emphasized the importance of teaching and learning, the layer teaching and learning respectively in two dialectical perspective. Before 20 words, the importance of the teaching, for total proposition conception. Goodness, from teaching, teaching and the master of this association, etc. After eight sentences, expounds the importance of learning. For the son of man from "second" to the "in", Pennsylvania, elaborate study 262. Divided into learning the filial piety "for the son of man", from "appropriate prophet". If XiJian wide, from "first filial piety brother" to "people". This section, including MingWu concept and ethical concept, in general education with the education. As for the school to learn, "whoever has been" four, To learn the scriptures, "for scholars" to "the GuLiang";" For the study, "ZiShu by both lao-zhuang and" to ";" For the study, "the son tong" to "xi in". The third from "yesterday ZhongNi" to "and" that if it is QuanXue 66, for example, the broad masses students build typical. Including the scholars, "yesterday ZhongNi incubation of" to "; "zhuo bitter Scholars, "Sue to old springs" to "appropriate aspire;" Intelligent alert, versatile, "jade-like stone eight" to "also if". In this section, the kind of vivid, repeatedly calling with "young", as appropriate, "young", to learn, to learn, "young", "when the effect's man, when ZiJing", "er, and encourage young, direct illuminate of exhortation. The fourth floor that learning purposes. This part of the first layer "refresh the importance of teaching and learning", which is the end-result of total, will learn to write the purpose YuYouXue last, jun, famous father, explicit soloist GuangQianY uHou, although the feudal sermon was evident, but cannot eagerly. Finally "meritorious" four again, QuanXue illuminate the decree that total theme to sublimate. For the embedded in QuanXue "" as the core value of the Ming dynasty, such as education value connotations in the LvKun SheXue cage" said: "at SheXue, eight years old, read the following XiJian with embedded smell." Can understand it, LvKun so-called "knowledge", is not limited in general, wikipedia should also include "learning" consciousness. This is the starting point of all education, is the enlightenment of educatees' knowledge of basic content. "Embedded" show "QuanXue" theme, reflect the society of song dynasty QuanXue "of" cultural ecological background. Macro culture. Song dynasty Confucianism, adhering to the "people", "the prince founding of the people ChengSu", attach importance to education of traditional education. At the same time, drawing sui and tang WuJiang ShanQuan LuanZheng sysytem for safety, the regime in military weights, valuing literature while ignoring, imperial examination system, it has to have the style of song generation ChiCheng provides the political guarantee. In the political guarantee, under the premise of song dynasty society gradually formed a good "QuanXue" cultural ecology. Thinkers theoretically established the values, such as study, "if ye shi, the fear of loss of judah." In addition, the custom, section also; if not, the JunJi. Not as inferior to have also." Not only emphasized the importance of learning, and emphasized the regularity study time according to the importance of learning. Song dynasty study educators advocate model. According to the song dynasty, Confucian ZhangZaiChuan ", with "learning ZhuSheng lecturing, will be like the saint is already", and "model based on the concept of learning. The embedded ages 14 "enumerated the typical model, the study, which has three towards this. Established in education in the song dynasty, many teachings.if groundbreaking measures. The management of teachers, choose, management level, and even set, credit, there are many surmount forefathers, fully embodies the achievements of the local community. Meso culture. Song dynasty to the social and public middle civilian tilt. Students must be expanded TangChaoGuo behavior more sons, officials and protectorTaiXue students must be above 5 tasted officials and counties and children. Song for the former seven product more relaxed, TaiXue for eight sons officials over product of children and officials callings. Jun vision The song school type and teaching contents is mostly have bigger expansion, adding a kung fu, painting, which is further enrich the connotation of the concept of talent, expand the scope of state and selection. Considering various economic and cultural education development imbalance, in order to encourage students actively learn underdeveloped regions, the government even made a quota, obtained provinces will execute other edits north-south policies that ensure the economic, cultural education backward area of examinee's interests. These measures in the nationwide, to promote knowledge class reading for the wind played a positive role. Micro culture. The state power, makes reading for the pursuit of beginning to affect life (folk "learn" psychology, especially in the southern region of relatively developed economy, "QuanXue" has become an important aspect of social custom enlightenment. Due to the song dynasty, the author developed to a certain extent, the folk senior private repressed. Because education "folk, having met commonly learn and adapt to the children, teenager nearby, too early," home to high-speed development, this update for elementary textbooks, and also provides the urgent demand for new elementary textbooks put forward higher request. "Embedded", "BaiGuXing" thematic elementary reader in this context. Because of these materials of transcendence, high quality, eventually becoming China's ancient elementary textbooks in most rich vitality of classic. In order to guide the political and cultural trend, this song government has three times to school. In order to QuanXue concept to social and cultural psychology, the number of components and influential QuanXue reader field. Among them, the emperor song zhenzong QuanXue poems of the song, sima guang, wang anshi's QuanXue increasing, and the urge for the imperial examination in the imperial textbooks written for children of three books and extensive social influence. Especially the emperor song zhenzong QuanXue poems, is put forward in the book, frankly, the gold room, QianZhongSu has YanRuY u etc; the proverbs, read for the society of song dynasty undoubtedly influence. Although these QuanXue renowned writer, down to the emperor from the literary world leaders, but as a discipline education, whether in the text, or Settings, such as language, systematic and teaching are insufficient still. So, from the hand of the people of both literacy and education of the embedded rightousness, prodigy produce. Poem" The child prodigy poems is put forward "all things, only read high" slogan, reflecting the song together, common QuanXue echo the good tendency, China folk enlightenment millennium undying creed. In the mainstream culture ChiCheng secular society, economy and culture in relatively backward area, the pursuit of eyes, pay attention to practical utility living skills, rejected the book learning was still very strong. This kind of social and cultural ecology, the negative factors of the folk culture of enlightenment QuanXue forward to penetrate. In this context, the elevation of the embedded QuanXue theme of birth, which complies with the mainstream of society to the promotion of the folk society needs QuanXue meet the expectation. To sum up, we can feel QuanXue carry the theme of birth was not an accident of embedded in song dynasty, it is the mainstream of society QuanXue culture in the universal promotion of social custom enlightenment. Stand in a higher perspective, the history of Chinese history is embedded QuanXue cultural heritage masterpiece.《三字经》的劝学主题与宋代劝学文化生态李鹏辉摘要通过对《三字经》内容的解构,我们可以看到,《三字经》分别从学习的重要性、学习的内涵、学习的典范、学习的目的等四个层面,全面、系统地表达了鲜明的“劝学”主题。