自考英语二复习
全国英语二自考知识点总结
全国英语二自考知识点总结一、单元一：Unit 11.词汇知识首先学习了有关家庭和亲属关系的词汇。
根据不同的年龄和性别，家庭成员有爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、姐姐、弟弟、儿子、女儿等。
亲属关系包括父母、子女、兄弟姐妹等。
2. 语法知识The use of the verb "to be"主要通过学习“be动词”的用法及其扩展，掌握了be动词的不同形式——am、is、are，以及其用法和基本句型。
英语中的复数形式了解了英语中名词的复数形式的构成规则，掌握了常见名词复数形式的变化规则。
3. 阅读技能通过描述和介绍家庭生活等内容的基础英语对话，学会了正确地理解阅读中的词语和句子，提高了阅读理解能力。
4. 写作技能掌握日常生活中描述家庭成员、自己爱好以及介绍自己的能力。
同时，学习了一般现在时的句子结构及常见问句的构成和用法，提高了日常生活中口语交际的能力。
5. 听力技能掌握了通过听力材料听懂日常生活中的一些简单对话，提高了日常生活中的交际能力。
二、单元二：Unit 21. 词汇知识学习了身体部位的名称，如head，shoulder，arm，hand，finger，leg，foot等。
2. 语法知识The use of the Simple Present Tense学习了一般现在时的基本构成和常见句型，提高了一般现在时的使用能力。
动词的否定句和疑问句掌握了动词的否定形式和疑问形式的基本构成和用法，提高了相关问句句型的灵活运用。
3. 阅读技能阅读理解内容主要涉及描述人体部位的基础知识，通过阅读加深了对这些知识的掌握和理解。
4. 写作技能学习了用英语如何正确描述自己的身体部位和健康状况，提高了描述自己和他人的能力，了解了一般现在时句型的使用。
5. 听力技能掌握了通过听力材料了解日常对话中关于身体部位和健康状况的内容，提高了日常交际和应对紧急情况的能力。
三、单元三：Unit 31. 词汇知识学习了有关学校生活的词汇，包括学校设施、课程安排、学习用品等。
自考英语二备考经验
自考英语二的备考经验可以从以下几个方面入手：
1. 了解考试内容和考试要求：在备考前，你需要仔细了解自考英语二的考试大纲和考试要求，了解考试形式和评分标准。
这有助于你明确备考方向和重点，有针对性地进行复习。
2. 制定备考计划：制定一份详细的备考计划，包括每天的学习任务、复习进度和模拟考试等。
这有助于你合理分配时间，提高学习效率。
3. 注重基础知识的学习：自考英语二主要考察的是考生的英语基础知识和应用能力，因此，你需要注重基础知识的学习，如词汇、语法和句型等。
可以通过背单词、阅读英文文章、练习语法题等方式进行复习。
4. 多做真题和模拟试题：做真题和模拟试题可以帮助你熟悉考试形式和难度，检测自己的备考效果。
建议在备考过程中多做真题和模拟试题，不断总结经验和教训。
5. 听力和口语的训练：自考英语二中虽然没有单独的听力部分，但口语部分涉及到听力能力的考察。
因此，你需要注重听力和口语的训练，可以通过听录音、跟读、模仿等方式进行练习。
6. 调整心态，保持自信：自考英语二是一项比较有难度的考试，但只要你认真备考，掌握好学习方法，调整好心态，保持自信，相信你一定能够取得好成绩。
总之，自考英语二的备考需要注重基础知识的掌握，多做真题和模拟试题，同时加强听力和口语的训练。
在备考过程中保持积极的心态和良好的学习习惯，相信自己能够取得好成绩。
本科自考英语二
本科自考英语二在当今社会，英语作为一门国际通用语言，其重要性不言而喻。
对于本科自考的学生来说，英语二课程是他们必须面对的挑战之一。
本文将详细探讨本科自考英语二的学习策略、考试技巧以及如何有效提高英语水平。
首先，学习策略是成功的关键。
自考英语二的学习需要系统性和计划性。
学生应该制定一个详细的学习计划，包括每天的学习时间、每周的学习目标以及每个月的复习计划。
此外，学生应该注重基础知识的积累，如词汇、语法和句型结构，这些都是英语能力提升的基石。
其次，考试技巧对于自考英语二同样重要。
学生应该熟悉考试的题型和要求，例如阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作等。
在准备考试时，学生可以通过做历年真题来熟悉考试模式，同时也可以借此检验自己的学习成果。
在考试中，合理分配时间、仔细审题、快速作答是提高考试成绩的关键。
再者，提高英语水平是一个持续的过程。
除了课堂学习，学生还可以通过多种方式来提升自己的英语能力。
例如，可以通过观看英语电影、听英语歌曲、阅读英文书籍和杂志来增加语言输入。
此外，参加英语角或者与母语为英语的人进行交流也是提高口语和听力的有效方法。
最后，保持积极的学习态度对于自考英语二的成功至关重要。
学习英语是一个长期的过程，学生可能会遇到挫折和困难，但重要的是要保持耐心和毅力。
通过不断的练习和学习，学生最终能够掌握英语这门语言，并在自考英语二的考试中取得优异的成绩。
总之，本科自考英语二的学习需要策略、技巧和持续的努力。
通过合理的学习计划、考试技巧的掌握、多种方式的英语实践以及保持积极的学习态度，学生可以有效地提高自己的英语水平，并在自考英语二的考试中取得成功。
自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试2024年复习试题与参考答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. One area where this is particularly evident is education. Traditional classroom learning is being complemented by digital tools that allow for personalized learning experiences. Online courses, educational software, and mobile applications are changing the way students learn and teachers teach.Technology has made it possible for students to access educational resources from anywhere at any time, provided they have an internet connection. This flexibility has opened up opportunities for those who might not otherwise be able to attend traditional schools due to geographic or financial constraints. However, while technology offers many benefits, it also poses challenges. Not all students have equal access to these technological resources, which can lead to disparities in educational outcomes. Furthermore, the reliance on technology raises questions about the skills that students will need in the future, as well as the roles of educators in guiding them.Despite these challenges, the integration of technology into education continues to grow. As we move forward, it will be essential to ensure equitable access to technology and to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is as crucial as traditional academic skills.Questions:1、The passage states that technology plays a minor role in education.Answer: False2、According to the text, online courses are one example of how technology complements traditional learning.Answer: True3、Technology has made education less accessible to people with financial limitations.Answer: False4、The passage suggests that the use of technology in education does not create any disparities.Answer: False5、Educators will need to adapt their roles to include guiding students in developing digital literacy.Answer: True第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, offering convenience and efficiency like never before. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings challenges and risks.1、The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1、（T/F）The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、（T/F）The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、（T/F）The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、（T/F）The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、（T/F）The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、True5、True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has been a vital part of human civilization since ancient times. It is a means of acquiring knowledge, understanding different perspectives, and expanding our horizons. In today’s fas t-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the significance of reading as a habit cannot be overstated.Books have the power to transport us to faraway lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and spark imaginations. They can evoke emotions that range from joy and laughter to sadness and contemplation. Moreover, reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, enhance vocabulary, and foster empathy.In an era where technology dominates our lives, it is easy to overlook the benefits of traditional reading. However, research has shown that digital distractions can hinder deep thinking and concentration. On the contrary, reading physical books or even e-books without distractions can significantly improve focus and comprehension.Beyond personal growth, reading is also a crucial skill for academic and professional success. It is a fundamental requirement for many educationalprograms and job positions. Students who read regularly perform better academically and develop critical thinking skills that are highly valued in today’s workforce.Furthermore, reading promotes lifelong learning. It encourages us to seek answers, question assumptions, and stay curious. As we grow older, our interests may evolve, but the joy of discovering new ideas through reading remains constant.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the passage?A) To criticize the use of technology in education.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.C) To argue against the availability of information online.D) To describe the history of reading in human civilization.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading regularly?A) Improved cognitive abilities.B) Increased focus and concentration.C) Enhanced physical fitness.D) Fostered empathy.3.According to the passage, why might digital distractions hinder deep thinking and concentration?A) Because they provide too much information at once.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.C) Because they are not as effective as traditional reading methods.D) Because they are not suitable for academic or professional success.4.What is the importance of reading for academic and professional success?A) It is not essential but helpful.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.C) It is only important for students, not professionals.D) It is not relevant in today’s technological world.5.What does the passage suggest about the joy of reading?A) It decreases as we grow older.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.C) It is only present in physical books, not e-books.D) It is limited to certain types of books or genres.Answers:1.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.2.C) Enhanced physical fitness.3.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.4.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.5.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）First Question: Summarize the Main Idea and Complete the SentencesRead the following passage carefully and then summarize its main idea. After that, complete each of the sentences (1-5) below according to the information given in the passage. Write no more than 8 words for each blank.Passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards online learning as an alternative or complement to traditional classroom-based education. Online learning offers unprecedented flexibility and accessibility, allowing students from all walks of life to pursue further education without being physically present at educational institutions. However, this new mode of education also presents unique challenges. For one, it requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills from learners. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can sometimes lead to feelings of isolation among students. Despite these drawbacks, many educators believe that online learning is here to stay and will continue to evolve, offering increasingly sophisticated tools and resources to enhance the learning experience.Questions:1、The passage mainly discusses ________.Answer: The rise of online learning and its implications.2、One advantage of online learning is ________.Answer: Flexibility and accessibility.3、Online learning requires students to have ________.Answer: Self-discipline and time management skills.4、A disadvantage of online learning might be ________.Answer: Feelings of isolation due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5、According to the passage, the future of online learning is expected to ________.Answer: Evolve with better tools and resources.第二题Reading Content:In this fast-paced modern world, continuous learning and personal development have become crucial. Higher education self-study examination, also known as self-study examination, has emerged as a popular and effective way for individuals to advance their education and career. This type of examination allows students to study independently and take exams at their own pace, providing flexibility and convenience. The English Second level self-study examination is specifically designed for those who wish to improve their English proficiency through self-study.1.The main idea of the paragraph is that:A) Self-study examination is a traditional method of learning.B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.C) English proficiency is not a priority in modern education.D) The paragraph is about the history of self-study examinations.Answer: B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.2.According to the paragraph, self-study examination:A) Is only available for students who attend regular classes.B) Requires students to follow a strict schedule.C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.D) Is less effective than traditional classroom learning.Answer: C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.3.The paragraph mentions that the English Second level self-study examination:A) Is designed for students who are already proficient in English.B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.C) Is more difficult than regular English courses.D) Is only offered in certain countries.Answer: B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.4.The author implies that:A) Self-study examination is not as popular as traditional education.B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.C) Self-study examination is not as effective as classroom learning.D) Self-study examination is not suitable for everyone.Answer: B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.5.The paragraph suggests that:A) Higher education self-study examination is a recent development.B) Self-study examination is becoming less popular.C) The English Second level self-study examination is the most difficult.D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.Answer: D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Passage:In many countries around the world, higher education is seen not only as a personal investment but also as a public good. Universities and colleges serve as centers of learning, innovation, and cultural exchange. However, access to higher education is often limited by financial constraints. To address this issue, some governments provide (1)_______aid to students in the form of grants and loans. Additionally, universities themselves may offer scholarships based on academic merit or (2) _______. Despite these efforts, disparities in access remain, particularly between urban and rural areas, and among different socio-economic groups. Some argue that technology, especially online learning platforms, can play a crucial role in (3)_______the gap and providing more inclusive access to higher education. Yet, there are concerns about the quality and (4)_______of online education compared to traditional classroom settings. Therefore, it is essential to find a balanced approach that leverages technology while maintaining educational standards and (5) _______.Questions:(1)The government provides_______aid to students.A)financialB)emotionalC)physicalD)technical(2)Scholarships may be offered based on academic merit or _______.A)athletic abilityB)family connectionsC)musical talentD)political influence(3)Technology can help in_______the gap in education access.A)increasingB)wideningC)bridgingD)deepening(4)Concerns are raised about the quality and_______of online education.A)costB)durationC)effectivenessD)popularity(5)A balanced approach should maintain educational standards and _______.A)affordabilityB)entertainmentC)traditionD)accessibilityAnswers:1.A) financial2.A) athletic ability3.C) bridging4.C) effectiveness5.D) accessibility五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容选择合适的词填入空格中。
自考英语二备考
自考英语二备考
备考自考英语二是许多自考生的重要任务之一，因为英语是一门必考科目，也是许多人的短板之一。
因此，备考自考英语二需要有一定的方法和技巧，下面我将分享一些备考自考英语二的建议和经验。
首先，备考自考英语二需要有一个明确的学习计划。
你可以根据自己的时间安排和学习能力制定一个合理的学习计划，包括每天的学习时间、学习内容和复习安排。
在制定学习计划的过程中，要考虑到自己的学习习惯和能力，不要盲目跟风，要根据自己的实际情况来安排学习计划。
其次，备考自考英语二需要注重听说读写的综合训练。
在备考过程中，要注重提高英语的听力、口语、阅读和写作能力，要多听多说多读多写，不要片面追求单一的能力，要全面提高英语水平。
可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影、阅读英语文章和写英语作文来提高自己的英语能力。
此外，备考自考英语二需要多做练习和模拟考试。
练习和模拟考试是检验自己学习效果的有效方法，可以帮助你了解自己的英语水平和考试能力，找出自己的不足之处，及时调整学习方法和提高学习效果。
可以通过做真题和模拟考试来检验自己的英语水平，及时发现和纠正自己的错误。
最后，备考自考英语二需要保持良好的学习状态和心态。
备考自考英语二是一个长期的过程，需要坚持不懈，不能半途而废，要保持良好的学习状态和心态，不要过于焦虑和紧张，要相信自己的能力和潜力，相信自己一定能够取得好的成绩。
总的来说，备考自考英语二需要有一个明确的学习计划，注重听说读写的综合训练，多做练习和模拟考试，保持良好的学习状态和心态，相信自己一定能够取得好的成绩。
希望以上建议和经验能够帮助到你，祝你备考顺利，取得好成绩！。
（完整版）自考英语二重点讲解复习资料
（完整版）自考英语二重点讲解复习资料自考英语二重点讲解复习资料自考英语二复习资料第一章重点单词扩充讲解：1. organizational: a 组织上的由此我们可以联想到：organize: v 组织； organization: n 组织；organizer: n 组织者请看下列习题，选择该组词里恰当的词填空：1). Last week, our school ________ a spring outing. 2). The task calls for the high est _________ skill. 3). China has joined World Trade __________. 4). He is the _ _________ of the speech contest.Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer 2. objective: n 目标； a 客观的，反义词subjective: 主观的 3. predict: v 预言、预示；由此我们可以联想到：prediction: n 预言； predictable: a 可预测的； predictor: n 预言家 4. simplify: v 简化由此我们可以联想到：simple: a 简单的； simply: ad 简单地，仅仅地； simplification: n 简化； simplified: a 被简化的。
Exercises for the above words:1). The machine is _____ in operation but complex in structure.2). Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our capacity while ___ _ edition is quite easy.3). There is no point in arguing about it, because it is _______a question of proced ure. 4). The ______ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor. Answer s: simple; simplified; simply; simplification5. tendency: n 趋势、倾向；tend : v 倾向于…，tend to do sth e.g. old people have the tendency ofgetting fatter. Or old peop le tend to get fatter. 6. managerial: a 经理的、经营上的；由此我们可以联想到：manage: v管理、经营； management: n; manager: n 经营者，管理者； manageable: a 可管理的、可经营的。
自考英语二复习资料精华
自考英语二复习资料精华自考英语二是一门重要的课程，是自考学位的必修课之一。
虽然难度较大，但只要你有合适的复习资料和正确的学习方法，就能在考试中取得较好的成绩。
本文将为大家提供自考英语二复习资料精华，希望能帮助各位自考学生顺利通过考试。
一、课程大纲首先，我们需要了解自考英语二的课程大纲，这是复习的基础。
自考英语二的课程大纲主要包括英汉互译、完形填空、阅读理解和写作。
每个部分都有不同的考察方向和要点，学生需要根据大纲对各个方面进行有针对性的复习和练习。
二、参考教材自考英语二的参考教材很多，其中最具权威性的是《大学英语》。
这本教材在国内被广泛使用，内容涵盖了英语学习的各个方面，常被用作英语学习的基础教材。
此外，还有《新编大学英语》等教材，也是很好的参考资料。
除此之外，一些经典的英文原版书籍也是不错的选择，对于英语语感的培养和阅读能力的提升也有很大的帮助。
三、考试技巧学好英语需要一定的时间和耐心，面对考试，考试技巧也是非常重要的。
以下是一些考试技巧：•熟悉考试形式：熟悉考试形式可以让你更好地准备考试，知道应该把重点放在哪里。
•掌握时间分配：合理的时间分配可以保证学生在规定时间内完成各道题目，避免过度耗时导致考试未完成。
•注意答题顺序：不同的题目顺序也会对我们的作答产生影响，应该根据自己的情况选择合适的答题顺序。
•注重细节：考试中细节很重要。
例如，单词的拼写、标点符号、语法错误都会影响分数，需要注意。
四、复习方法在复习过程中，我们需要根据自身的情况制定适合自己的复习方法，以提高效率和效果。
以下是一些建议：•划分时间：在复习过程中，合理安排时间，为每个阶段预留足够的时间。
比如，前期可以集中时间学习词汇和语法，后期再重点练习模拟题和试卷。
•重点突破：复习的时候，重点突破可以让学生应付复杂的考试内容。
可以通过查阅资料进行重点突破，有针对性地深入学习。
•多练习题：多做练习题可以帮助学生掌握考题的难点和重点，从而更好地备战考试。
自考英语(二)考前冲刺之三阶段及复习导读
自考英语（二）考前冲刺之三阶段及复习导读冲刺三阶段1、第一阶段，精学课文，严格按照考试大纲的要求，把上下册的40篇A课文学习两到三遍，B课文可以作为课外阅读材料处理，不建议学习过多的其它书目。
2、第二阶段，即考前一个月重点知识巩固、加强（参照串讲）；通过做历年真题和模拟试题进行强化弱项，做题时，一定要独立完成。
做完的试题一定要进行分析，特别是做错的地方，如果做完几套题后反复出现同样的错误，一定要做标注并请老师作详细的讲解，并针对性地多做巩固练习，直到问题得到真正的解决。
在做题过程如果发现某处语言点影响自己的效果，一定要返回去进行复习。
3、第三阶段，考前一周进行总体快速的复习，内容主要包括自己平时做错的题、没搞懂的语法项及词汇的复习，这些方面都做过好后就可以轻松去应战了。
复习导读1、教材的主要内容大学英语（二）课程根据全国高等教育自学考试指导委员会要求，使用全国统一教材，大学英语自学教程（上下册），上册25单元，下册15单元。
每单元两篇课文，A篇课文要求精读后主动掌握，B篇课文则只要求理解。
2、出题类型和规律本课程自学考试命题的广度和难度根据本考试大纲规定的知识范围和能力要求确定。
试题包括客观性试题和主观性试题，从目前考试趋势来看，分别占卷面总分的50%。
考试题型包含七种，分别为：词汇与结构、完形填空、阅读理解、单词拼写、词形变化、汉译英、英译汉。
3、复习重点本课程的重点是英语的基本词汇和语法，课程的主要目的是培养阅读能力。
词汇的复习以大纲词汇为主，短语部分要熟练掌握，词汇记忆过程及方法如下：①记忆过程把大纲要求掌握的词汇，先大致地看几遍。
“动词——名词——形容词——副词——介词”、“连词——代词——数词、量词”（动词是掌握的重点，要求做到会读、会写、会用，看见它能迅速地反应其意思和搭配）②记忆方法A．分类比较a.将同类一组词汇放在一起记忆，当遇到其中一个词时，头脑中出现的就是一组词，效率大大提高了。
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自考英语二复习LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】UNIT 1重点单词和短语objective accomplish predict accompany attain scheme skilledargue defineinterview prospectcourse of action in the way(by the way, in no way, in a way) make a guess atcontribute to and the like (and so on)seek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to … apply for (to)have no idea bring about take the trouble to doput oneself in one’s placeto one’s advantage at a disadvantage ask for in hand turn down(up, on, off, out, over, back)重点、难点句子详解decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available.解析：courses of action意思是行动方案、做事步骤；made是过去分词；from among为二重介词例：We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become _____. (06-4)A. valuableB. capableC. acceptableD. available(D)2. … some suggest that the management process is decision making.解析：suggest表示认为、提出、暗示意思，后面不用虚拟语气，表示建议意思，后面用虚拟语气。
例：It is suggested that the meeting (should) be held (hold)at some other time.3. … decision making includes limiting alternatives as well as identifying them.解析：as well as意思是既…又…4. In fact, I did have several questions, but you have already answered them all.解析：助动词do在肯定句中用在动词之前表示强调，意思是确实。
5. … but do not let it worry you too much.解析：动词let, make, have, hear, see, observe等词之后的宾语补足语为省略to 的不定式结构。
6. There is little likelihood that …对比：There is a/ every/no likelihood that/of例：The two sisters are ___ in many ways, not only in appearance but also intemperament.(06-4)A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. lively (C)UNIT2重点单词和短语exert collapse shrink basis launch convince operate revolve glitter unlikely (be likely to) whereas concerned (be concerned about)plateauin theory apply to depend on research into swallow up make use of together with in every respect in other words consist ofa greatmany under the circumstances make a difference above all asa ruleseek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to …例：I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ___ kind.(06-4)A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after all (A)重点、难点句子详解1. Einstein claimed that matter and energy are interchangeable…例：爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是可以相互转化的，因此没有绝对的时间和空间。
(05-4-68)2. It is only recently that astronomers have begun specific researchinto black holes.例1：It is on Friday ___ we will hold the meeting.A. thatB. whenC. in that timeD. what (A)例2: As a painter, Ted was very ___ about the colors he used. (03-10)A. specificB. specialC. peculiarD. particular (D)3. The earth is one of mine planets which move in orbit round the sun.对比：The earth is the only one of the nine planets which has life onit.4. The total water area is about three times as large as the land area.解析：数词+times + as +形容词+as是表示倍数的表达法。
例：It is important to note that a reading of 4 indicates an earthquaketen times as strongas one with a reading of 3. (unit 6 text B)5. The more we learn about other people, the better we understandtheir ideas, and, as arule, the better we like those people themselves.解析：the+比较级，the+比较级结构，意思是越…越…，第一个从句中谓语动词不用倒装，第二个从句谓语动词可以用倒装，也可以用正装语气。
例：___ we are, ___ we become.A. the oldest; the wiserB. older; wiserC. the older, the more wiseD. the older; the wiser (D)UNIT 3重点单词和短语deteriorate debate (on/upon) request ensureoppose(beopposed to) burden sensitive privilege appoint bias accessiblerecruitbe affected with carry out in addition to in this caseopen upcare for take into account have …at heart be sensitive toopt out offor short amount toon (the) average compete with blame sb. for sth. by nature when itcomes tobe related to be worth doing?重点、难点句子详解1. It is very easy in society now for the elderly, the disabled and the dependent to feel thatthey are burdens.例：It is important ___ there in time.A. for you to getB. to you to getC. your gettingD. of yougetting (A)2. And it may be worth remembering that …解析：be worth意思是值得，后面接名词、代词以及主动形式的动名词。
3. Many people, though, are totally against the practice of euthanasia. 解析：Though是一个起连结性作用的副词，意思相当于however, but.4. “Well, it’s not as if I’m planning to murder a crowd of people witha machine gun.”解析：As if 引出的从句，谓语动词根据实际情况选择用虚拟语气形式还是一般陈述语气。
例：It seems as if it were spring now. 使用虚拟语气UNIT 4重点单词和短语domestic exploit campaign execute convict incidence deservedespite deport minimum maintenance guilt immigrant weed deny degrade inhumane civil liberty disaffection argument circusbring over watch over in unison call up pay back up to a greatdeal ofbe supposed to convict … of feel like protect …fromrisk doing sth.deal with according to be deserving of threaten to do sth. agree to dosth.distinguish from react to clean up重点、难点句子详解1. And they can have their passports removed, making leaving or “escaping” virtua llyimpossible.解析：making…是分词短语，表示结果，impossible做宾补。