自考英语二复习资料

• UNIT 1

•重点单词和短语

• objective accomplish predict accompany attain scheme skilled

argue define

• interview prospect

• course of action in the way(by the way, in no way, in a way) make a guess at

contribute to and the like (and so on)

• seek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to …

• apply for (to)

• have no idea bring about take the trouble to do •put oneself in one’s place

•to one’s advantage at a disadvantage ask for in hand turn down

(up, on, off, out, over, back)

•重点、难点句子详解

• 1.A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses

of action that are available.

•分析：courses of action意思是行动方案、做事步骤；made

是过去分词；from among

为二重介词

•例：We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become _____.

(06-4)

• A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available

(D)

•2. … some suggest that the management process is decision making.

•分析：suggest表示认为、提出、暗示意思，后面不用虚拟语气，表示建议意思，

后面用虚拟语气。

•例：It is suggested that the meeting (should) be held (hold)at some other time.

•3. … decision m aking includes limiting alternatives as well as identifying them.

•分析：as well as意思是既…又…

• 4. In fact, I did have several questions, but you have already answered them all.

•分析：助动词do在肯定句中用在动词之前表示强调，意思是

确实。

•5. … but do not let it worry you too much.

•分析：动词let, make, have, hear, see, observe等词之后的

宾语补足语为省略to 的

不定式结构。

•6. There is little likelihood that …

•对比：There is a/ every/no likelihood that/of

•例：The two sisters are ___ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in

temperament.(06-4)

• A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively (C)

•

• UNIT2

•重点单词和短语• exert collapse shrink basis launch convince operate

revolve glitter unlikely (be likely to) whereas concerned (be concerned about)

plateau

• in theory apply to depend on research into

swallow up make use

of together with in every respect in other words consist of a great

many under the circumstances make a difference above

all as a rule

• seek to do sth. in part point of view vary from…to …

•例：I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ___ kind. (06-4)

• A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all

(A)

•重点、难点句子详解

• 1. Einstein claimed that matter and energy are interchangeable…

•例：爱因斯坦声称物质和能量是可以相互转化的，因此没有绝

对的时间和空间。

(05-4-68)

• 2. It is only recently that astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.

•例1：It is on Friday ___ we will hold the meeting.

• A. that B. when C. in that time D. what (A)

•例2: As a painter, Ted was very ___ about the colors he used. (03-10)

• A. specific B. special C. peculiar D. particular (D)

• 3. The earth is one of mine planets which move in orbit round

the sun.

•对比：The earth is the only one of the nine planets which has

life on it.

• 4. The total water area is about three times as large as the

land area.

•分析：数词+times + as +形容词+as是表示倍数的表达法。•例：It is important to note that a reading of 4 indicates an earthquake ten times as strong

as one with a reading of 3. (unit 6 text B)

• 5. The more we learn about other people, the better we understand their ideas, and, as a

rule, the better we like those people themselves.

•分析：the+比较级，the+比较级结构，意思是越…越…，第一

个从句中谓语动词不

用倒装，第二个从句谓语动词可以用倒装，也可以用正装语气。•例：___ we are, ___ we become.

• A. the oldest; the wiser B. older; wiser

• C. the older, the more wise D. the older; the wiser (D)

• UNIT 3

•重点单词和短语

• deteriorate debate (on/upon) request ensure oppose(be

opposed to) burden sensitive privilege appoint bias