(译林版)小学英语四种时态复习-附练习及答案

小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态，就必然用到动词。

首先要明确两个概念：动词有五种形式，即：原形（形式），第三人称单数（形式），过去式（形式），现在分词（形式），过去分词（形式）。

小学阶段，句子有以下四种常见时态，即：一般现在时态；一般过去时态；一般将来时态；现在进行时态。

式，意思就是各种不同的形式，是对应着动词来说的；时态，意思就是表达各种不同的时间的事情，是对应着句子来说的。

式与时，先搞懂区别。

一、一般现在时态一般现在时用法口诀一般现在时，every, usually, often, sometimes.第一、二人称和复数，动词原形不变换。

除了I, you，复数外，动词后加s(es)别忘怀。

要变一般疑问句，be动词提前很容易。

若是没有be动词，Do和Does开头要注意。

否定句，很简单，not 在be 动词后面站。

若是没有be动词，do, does加not 要牢记。

请把这些规律记，一般现在时没问题。

一般现在时态，可能是两种意思。

第一，表示经常性的动作，常与often, sometimes, usually, every day, everyweek, every month, every year等表示频率的副词连用。

例如：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually go to work by bike.Sam visits China every year.第二，表示现在的状态。

如：My mother is a worker.There is a computer in our classroom.注意问题：be (am, is, are) 动词就是独立的谓语动词，一个句子中有了be(am, is, are) 就有了谓语动词了。

句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词。

不少同学经常出这样的错误：The boy is often eats hamburgers.（错）应改为：The boy often eats hamburgers.二、现在进行时态正在进行时态口诀现在分词用途多，进行时态不用说。

它的构成很好记，动词后缀ing。

词尾若有哑音e，去e再加没问题。

一辅重读闭音节，这个字母要双写。

还有一点要注意，改y为i再加ing。

现在进行时态，表示现在正在发生的动作。

结构是：am/is/are + 动词ing（现在分词）形式。

如：I’m writing a story.You/They/We are cleaning the classroom.He/She/It is having some food.三、一般将来时态一般将来时态用法一般将来时，将要发生事。

谓语不一般，will后加动原。

要变疑问句，will置主语前。

否定句，也不难，will后把not添。

一般将来时态，表示将要发生的事情。

结构是：am/is/are going to + 动词原形；或者是will + 动词原形。

will 通用于各种人称之后，不受人称和单/复数变化的影响。

如：I/We/You/You/He/She/It/They will take a walk after supper.I am/ We are/They are/ You are/ He/She/It is going to have a walk after supper.四、一般过去时态一般过去式之歌过去式构成有方法，一般词尾加ed。

如果词尾有个e，直接加d就可以。

辅音字母y在尾，改y为i加ed。

“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写之后ed加。

标准过去式加ed，少量不规则分别记。

am和is对was，are要变were没问题。

have和has用had，do和does变did。

动词过去式不规则词(目前学过的)：am—was is—was are—weredo—did does—did have—had has—hadgo—went buy—bought一般过去时态，也有两种意思。

第一，表示过去发生的动作，经常与明确的表示过去的时间连用，如：last week, yesterday, the day before yesterday,last night, last year, last weekend 等。

如：The family had a picnic in the park last weekend.第二，表示过去的状态。

如：There was a small pond in the school before.Mary was a teacher two years ago.注意问题：be (was, were) 是独立的谓语动词，它不能与行为动词的过去式同时使用。

同学们经常出这样的错误：It was rained yesterday. （错）应改为；It rained yesterday.The ducks were ate our picnic. （错）应改为：The ducks ate our picnic.过去式动词不存在第三人称单数的问题。

也就是说，一般过去时态的句子中，无论主语是什么人称，单数还是复数，过去式动词都不能加s/es.小学六年级英语时态综合练习1、One day, a mouse ____ by and ____ the lion up.A、walked; wakedB、walk; wokeC、walked; woke2、Long long ago, there ____ a lion in the forest.A、isB、wereC、was3、Mike is a ____ boy. He ____ many good habits.A、well; hasB、good; haveC、good; has4、- ____ you go to bed late last night？- Yes, I ____.A、Did; didB、Did; didn’tC、Do; do5、She ____ to bed ____ at home.A、go; lateB、goes; fastC、goes; late6、He ____ his home clean and tidy.A、keepsB、keepC、keeping7、Bobby ____ some good habits.A、haveB、hasC、having8、Sam often ____ to bed _____ at night.A、go; lateB、go; earlyC、goes; early9、____ you get up late last morning?A、DoB、DoesC、Did10、My sister ____ her bedroom clean and tidy.A、keepsB、keepC、make11、Wang Bing ____ some good habits.A、haveB、hadC、has12、This is our ____ room.A、liveingB、livesC、living13、- What habits ____ Nancy have？- She ____ her parents.A、does; helpB、do; helpsC、does; helps14、- What do you ____ for lunch?-Some rice and some meat.A、haveB、hasC、do15、- ____ David have a healthy diet?-Yes, he ____.A、Does; doesn’tB、Does; doesC、Do; do16、Nancy ____ sweets.A、likes eatB、like eatingC、likes eating17、Now, they are ____ home.A、goingB、goC、goes18、Helen always ____ some bread and milk ____ breakfast.A、have; forB、has; toC、has; for19、Bobby ____ rice very much.A、likeB、likingC、likes20、____ Mike have a healthy diet?A、DoesB、DidC、Do21、Wang Bing ____ a healthy diet.A、haveB、hadC、has22、____ you have a healthy diet.A、DoesB、DidC、Do23、Yang Ling ____ eat a lot of sweets. She thinks eating too many sweets is bad for her teeth.A、doesB、doC、doesn’t24、Look, the cars are ____ fast.A、goB、goesC、going25、- Why ____the bus stop here?-Look at the red light. It means we must stop.A、doB、doesC、doing26、The bus ____ on, but it ____ again.A、goes; stopsB、go; stopsC、go; stop27、Yang Ling ____ not drink a lot of water.A、doesB、doC、doesn’t28、- ____ there any milk?- No, there ____.A、Are; aren’tB、Is; isC、Is; isn’t29、There ____ any traffic lights here. Why does the bus stop?A、aren’tB、areC、isn’t30、Sam ____some fish.A、wantB、wantsC、wanting31、-____there a lot of vegetables?-Yes, there_____.A、Is; areB、Are; aren’tC、Are; are32、-____there any milk?-Yes, there____.A、Is; isB、Are; aren’tC、Are; are33、The children _____going to have a party.A、amB、isC、are34、-Where _____the girl going?-She is going to park.35、Mike _____to school on foot.A、goesB、goC、went36、-_____they going to bring some snacks to the party?-Yes, they_____.A、Are; aren’tB、Is; areC、Are; are37、Look, they are_____ with the toys.A、playingB、playC、played38、I’m going to_____ TV.A、watchesB、watchedC、watch39、Sam and Bobby _____ going to play table tennis.A、isB、amC、are40、-____ the lion going to eat the mouse?-No, he ____A、Is; isB、Are; areC、Is; isn’t41、-What ____ you going to have for lunch?-I ____going to have a lot of rice/A、are; amB、is; amC、are;are42、Yang Ling is ____ to drink some milk.A、goB、goesC、going43、The boys ____ going to put their things on the desk.A、isB、areC、am44、____ we going to have fun first?A、areB、AreC、Is45、I ____ going to tell a story.A、isB、amC、are46、I’ll ____ to the library tomorrow.A、goingB、goesC、go47、____ you cook fish for me.A、WillB、AreC、Is48、Billy is____ fish in the kitchen.A、cookingB、cookC、cooks49、Bobby ____buy some fruit tomorrow.A、isB、willC、is going50、Sam often ____ to bed early at night.A、goingB、goC、goes51、Liu Tao is ____ well at schoolA、doingB、doesC、do52、My parents ____ my uncle next week.53、____ you get up late tomorrow morning?A、DoB、WillC、Did54、Wang Bing ____ some fruit from his home.A、bringB、is bringC、will bring55、My sister ____ clean her bedroom next Sunday.A、isB、amC、will56、The old man ____ walk to the cinema.A、isB、is goingC、will57、Tom and his parents ____ going to the park tomorrow.A、amB、areC、is58、-____ we going to the Great Wall tomorrow?-No, we ____.A、Are; aren’tB、Were; weren’tC、Are; are59、He is going to _______ the king in the future.A、isB、beC、are60、The boy ____ read books about China.A、willB、going toC、is61、Bobby is ____ about his travel plans____ Sam.A、talks; withB、talking; withC、talking; at62、I ____ go to Taipei ____ my parents.A、am; withB、will; withC、will; and63、-____ he go to Disneyland by bus?-No, ____.A、Will; he won’tB、Will; he willC、Will; she won’t64、Liu Tao is ____ a travel book.A、readsB、readingC、read65、He ____ see the city.A、want toB、wants toC、want66、The children are ____ about their plans for the summer holiday.A、talksB、talkC、talking67、I want to ____ a traveler and travel ____ the world.A、is; aroundB、be; aroundC、be; in68、Miss Li is ____ the children about ____ dreams.A、asks; theirB、asking; theirC、asks; we69、He often ____ pictures in the park.A、paintB、paintingC、paints70、Miss Li is____ her students ____ their dreams.A、ask; withB、asking; aboutC、talking; about71、Music ____ people happy.A、makeB、makesC、making72、Tom ____ go to Shanghai for his summer holiday.A、willB、areC、is73、He ____ to visit Australia.A、comesB、wantC、wants74、-____ you go to the Great Wall?-No, we _____.A、Are; aren’tB、Will; won’tC、Are; are75、The boy ____ to be a football player.A、willB、wantsC、want76、Su Hai and Su Yang ____ table tennis happily.A、are playingB、playsC、is playing77、Mike ____ some good habits.A、haveB、hasC、having78、Yang Ling always ____ some bread and milk ____ breakfast.A、have; forB、has; toC、has; for79、David ____ eat a lot of sweets. He thinks eating too many sweets is bad for his teeth.A、doesB、doC、doesn’t80、What ____ the boy going to do?A、amB、isC、are81、He’s going to ____ TV.A、watchesB、watchedC、watch82、Liu Tao is ____ well at school.A、doingB、doesC、do83、____ you get up late tomorrow morning?A、DoB、WillC、Did84、Bobby is ____ about his travel plans ____ Sam.A、talks; withB、talking; withC、talking;at85、Wang Bing usually ____ his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.A、brushB、brushsC、brushes86、-____ you go to bed late last night, Liu Tao?-No, I____.A、Do; don’tB、Did; didn’tC、Does; doesn’t87、Wang Bing ____ good at ____ basketball.A、is; playB、is; playingC、are; plying88、He usually ____ his homework before dinner.A、finishB、doC、finishes89、She usually ____ to bed early and ____ up early90、____ Wang Bing ____ a good habit?A、Do; haveB、Does; haveC、Does; has91、That ____ great!A、soundB、lookC、sounds92、The weather is sometimes ____ in the UK.A、rainB、rainyC、rains93、Wang Bing is a good boy. He ____ many good habits.A、haveB、hasC、having94、The boy always ____ his homework late at night.A、doesB、doC、did95、We ____ go to Beijing next week.A、areB、willC、are going96、-____ there a lot of vegetables?-Yes, there ____.A、Is; isB、Are; aren’tC、Are; are97、I_____go______ (go) to school by bus everyday.98、He____goes___(go) for a walk on Sundays.99、Su Yang_____goes______ (go) to a farm with her parents last weekend. 100、4. Let’s_____go______(go) and___see_______(see).101、What are you____going_______ (go) to do tomorrow?I’m ___going_______(go) to_____have______(have) a picnic.102、You______have_____ (have) a stove and she__has___(have) a tin-opener. 103、What time do you____have__(have) breakfast?I____have______(have) breakfast at a quarter past seven.104、What do you____have______(have)?They____have______(have) a blanket.105、What are you doing? I’m____having____(have) an English lesson.106、I______had_____(have) a good time yesterday.107、What are you going to do tomorrow?I’m going to____have_______ (have) a picnic.108、What do you___like________ (like)?I (like)___like duck________ (duck).109、What does she____like_______(like)?She_____likes______(like)____taking_______ (take) photos.110、Does he like____planting_______(plant) flowers?111、I______watched_____ (watch) TV at home last Sunday.112、My father___is reading _______ (read) a newspaper now.113、It____was______(be) the National Day holiday last week.114、I usually____do______(do) my homework at seven o’clock.115、He ___came_______ back a month ago. (come)116、My mother often tells me _____not to read _____ in bed. (not read)117、I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only ____keep ______ it for 24 hours. (keep) 118、Why have you kept me __waiting________ here for so long a time? (wait)119、Please come to our meeting if you _____are_____ free tomorrow. (be)120、She ____went______ to the Great Wall several times. (go)121、In his letter, he said that he __missed______ us very much. (miss)122、The film ___had been on_______ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be) 123、He said he became _interested_ in physics. (interest)124、This film is worth ___seeing_______. (see)125、He went to school instead of ____going______ home. (go)126、In the old days it was difficult for the poor to _____find_____ a job. ( find)127、It's cold outside, so you'd better ___put on_______ your coat. (put on)128、He is hungry. Please give him something ___to eat _______. (eat)129、Please don't waste time _____watching_____ TV every evening. You should word hard at English.(watch)130、We found the window ____broken______. (break)131、You have dropped your pencil. ___Pick it up please _______. (拾起它)132、Mother often tells me ___not to come home_______ too late. (not come home)133、You had better ___go_____ by bus, or you will be late. (go)134、I will ___ tell _______ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell)135、Great changes __have taken place________ in our country since 1978. (take place)136、I _____heard from_____ my daughter since last month. (hear from)137、It ____took______ me two days to write the article. (took)138、Don't touch that _____sleeping_____ child. (sleep)139、If I had arrived there earlier, I _____would have met_____ him. (meet)140、I didn't remember ____giving______ her the book before. (give)141、He called at every door, ____telling______ people the exciting news. (tell)142、Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on ____doing______ it this afternoon. (do)143、We __ were playing football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play)144、Xiao Lin _____has been away _____ from here for about two hours. (be away)145、Last night we _____didn’t go _____ back home until the teacher left school. (not go)146、Comrade Li Dazhao ___was put_______ in prison in 1927. (put)147、Where is teacher Lee?He _____has gone_____ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go)148、We could not help ___laughing_______ after we heard the story. (laugh)149、Would you please ___bring_______ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come? (bring) 150、He told me that he ___visited_______ the Great Wall the year before. (visit)151、I'll tell him the news as soon as he ____comes______ back. (come)152、The boy ____standing ______ by the door is my brother. (stand)153、Do you remember ____seeing______ the film last year? (see)154、There ______is going to be ____ a physics test next Monday. (be)155、____Must ______ I finish my homework in class? (必须)No, you needn't.156、I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It _____left_____ ten minutes ago. (leave)157、Wei Fang is heard ____to read______ English every morning. (read)158、John stopped to have ____ a rest (have) because he __has worked________ for three hours.(work)159、I'm sorry to have kept you ____waiting______. (wait)160、A new theatre ____is being built______ now. (build)161、The boys __playing________ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play)162、I regretted answering like that, I was sorry ___to do_______ so. (do)163、Can't you see I'm busy ____cooking______? (cook)164、He ___looked_______ worried when coming into the teacher's office. (look)时态专项练习一、用动词的正确形式填空1. I ___do_____ (do) my homework every evening.2. We ___fly____ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.3. My mother ____cleans____ (clean) our room on Sundays.4. Tom ____plays___(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he__is playing____ (play).5. She __likes_____(like) swimming. She __will swim____ (swim) this weekend.6. Usually my mother _washes_ (wash) the dishes after lunch. But my grandma___washes____ (wash) today.7. Look at the man! He ___is reading___ (read) a magazine.8. Look! The plane __is flying______ (fly) over the building.9. Listen! My aunt ___is singing_____ (sing) in the room.She is a singer. She ___likes__ (like) singing. She _____is having__(have) a music show. She is excited.10. Tom and Mike always __swim____ (swim) in the river. They ___are going to swim__ (swim) in the swimming pool this Sunday. Look! They __are swimming____ (swim).11. What ____do__ you usually ____do__ (do) in the evening?I ____play___ (play) computer games.12. What ____are___ you ____doing___ (do) now?I ___am making_ (make) a paper plane.13. What __is _____ he ___doing____ (do)?He ___is dancing___ (dance).14. What ___did____ she ___do___ (do) yesterday?She ____visited__ (visit) her grandparents.15. ____Does__ your mother _ read_ (read) newspaper in the morning?Yes, She ___does_____ .16. ___Do____ you ____like___ (like) fishing?No, I ___don’t___ . I like ___swimming___ (swim),but my brother ___doesn’t like___ (like).17. How _do_____ your father _____go__ (go) to work every day?He ____goes__ (go) by bike. But it’s cold today. He __will take____ (take) the No.21 bus,, and he___went____ (go) to work by taxi yesterday.18. ____Does___ the monkey ___like____ (like) climbing trees? Yes, it ____does___ .19. What ____will___ your father ___do___ (do) after lunch? He ___will read____ (read) a comic book. What ___does__ he ___do____(do) today? He __cleans_____ (clean) the kitchen for my grandma. Look! He is cleaning (clean).20. ___Do_____ you ___collect___ (collect) stamps? Yes. I __do_____ ._____Does___ your brother ___collect___ (collect), too? No, he __doesn’t______ .二、选择题1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No,he _____ .A. Does; goes; doesB. Does; go; doesn’tC. Does; go; does2. What colour _____ you _____ this bookcase? I _____ it pink.A. are; going to paint; am going to paintB. do; paint; paintC. did; paint; painted3. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now.A. draws; is drawingB. draw; drawC. draws; draw4. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea.A. see; drinkB. sees; drinksC. sees; drink5. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes.A. wash; washB.washes; is going to washC. is washing; washes6. Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening.A.reads; watchesB.reads; is going to watchC.reads; watched7. Where are the man and the woman? They _____ near the tree.A. sitB. satC. are sitting8. _____ your penpal _____ diving? No, he _____ .He ______ writing stories.A. Does; like; doesn’t; likesB. Does; likes; doesn’t; likeC. Do; like; don’t; likes9. _____ you _____ fishing yesterday? No, we _____ .A. Does; go; doesn’tB. Did; go; didn’tC. Do; go; don’t10. Open the window, Please. Look! He _____ it.A. opensB. is openningC. is opening11. I usually _____ some milk every day. But I _____ coffee yesterday.A. drink; drankB. is drinking; drinkC. drank; am drinking12. Mr. Green often _____ his newspapers at night. But he _____ an interesting book tonight.A. reads; readsB. reads; readC. reads; is going to read13. The old man _____ playing sports in the park. He _____ morning exercise now.A. likes; is doingB. likes; doesC. like; doing14. What _____ you usually _____ in the evening? I ______ computer games.What _____ you _____ last night? I _____ a book.A. do; do; playB. did; do; playedC. does; do; playsdid; do; read do; do; read do; do; am reading15. Where ______ the boy _____ ? He _____ across the river now.A. does; swim; swimsB. is; swimming; is swimmingD. is; swimming; is swimming16. _____ you _____ to music now? Yes, we _____ .A. Do; listen; doB. Did; listen; didC. Are; listening; are17. Put on you coat, please. OK. I ______ it on.A. am puttingB. am going to putC. put18. _____ you ______ coffee? Yes, I ______ .A. Do; like; doB. Did; like; didC. Are; like; am19. Look! Two cats ______ across the wall.20. She _____ tea, but he _____ .A. likes; doesn’t B; like; don’t C. like; doesn’t。