高三英语(公开课)英语阅读理解之猜词技巧专题讲解(共30张PPT)
合集下载
高三英语阅读理解猜词技巧[课件]
![高三英语阅读理解猜词技巧[课件]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/04d6dca7aaea998fcc220e8a.png)
转化 Conversion
大家好
表否定 un-, non-, in-, dis-
表相反 un-, de-, dis-, counter-
错误失当 mis-, mal-, pseudo-
prefix
表向背 pro-, anti表程度 arch-, super-, ultra- ,
over-, under-, mini-, semi- ,
超自然的
They caught the emotional landscape
from heartbreak to joy, but share the 风景
undeniable longing for recovery and hope.
(2010深一模) 不可否认的 大家好
合成 Compounding
legend
大家好
词义理解题常见的题型有: 1. The word “…” refers to / probably means/
could best be replaced by _____.
2. What do you think the expression “…” stands for?
3. The underlined sentence “…” means ______.
3.对代词的猜测
The underlined part “it” (in Para. 4) refers to______.
4.对句义的猜测
When I got back out into the street, the world seemed
brand-new to me. He was something out of an ancient
高三英语总复习(网课学习)课件：高考阅读理解专项--猜测词义(共35张PPT)
◎His uncle is a zoologist, an expert who does research on animals.
◎The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
2020/7/13
12
语
境
法
1. 定义描述
2020/7/13
6
Approach introduction 方法介绍
• 方法一： Using word formation
（构词法）
2020/7/13
7
根据构词法：合成、派生（前缀、后缀）、转化等
1. With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence. (2003NMET)
2020/7/13
5
Question Form
1.The word “…” refers to/ means/could best be replaced by _________.
2.The underlined word/sentence means _________.
3.Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “…”.
2020/7/13
15
污秽的
Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.
◎The herdsman, who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
2020/7/13
12
语
境
法
1. 定义描述
2020/7/13
6
Approach introduction 方法介绍
• 方法一： Using word formation
（构词法）
2020/7/13
7
根据构词法：合成、派生（前缀、后缀）、转化等
1. With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence. (2003NMET)
2020/7/13
5
Question Form
1.The word “…” refers to/ means/could best be replaced by _________.
2.The underlined word/sentence means _________.
3.Find in the passage a word closest in meaning to the underlined word “…”.
2020/7/13
15
污秽的
Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.
高考英语阅读理解解题策略之猜测词义公开课优质课件
61.Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the word “exotic”? A. Messy and untidy. B. Rich and expensive. C. Comfortable and calming. D. Unusual and foreign.
49 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean A .I was waiting for good fortune. B .I was trying to find an admirable job. C .I was being aimless about a suitable job. D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.
小结
Homework I left university with a good degree in English Literature ,but n sense of what I wanted to do .Over the next six years, just trying to earn an income, I was treading water. Because I tried Because journalism ,but I didn’t think I was any good ,then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famou publisher. I loved working with books ,although the job that I did was dull .
49 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean A .I was waiting for good fortune. B .I was trying to find an admirable job. C .I was being aimless about a suitable job. D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.
小结
Homework I left university with a good degree in English Literature ,but n sense of what I wanted to do .Over the next six years, just trying to earn an income, I was treading water. Because I tried Because journalism ,but I didn’t think I was any good ,then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famou publisher. I loved working with books ,although the job that I did was dull .
高中英语课件-阅读理解---猜词技巧(公开课) (2)
Part3 Logical Connection 根据逻辑关系
1. Mary didn't notice me when I came into the classroom, because she was completely engrossed in his reading. be buried in 2. (06陕西) The homeless people may have become jobless and then been unable to pay their rent and so no longer have a roof over their heads. In para 2, “ a roof over their heads” most probably means ______. A. a cap B. a car C. a home D. a covering
tools and weapocnosn. sidered a考s ,古be学
2. He is a resolutedemfainne. dO(n被ce定he义m)aakse,s up his
mind to do halfway.
somethsitnagn, dhefowro,ne’ttcg.ive
cheated
3.john (not John)
Tim drank too much water last night, so he went to visit john twice.
toilet / washroom
What helped you understand the meanings of the above expressions?
猜测词义题目题型
人教新课标高考英语复习展示课 高考阅读理解词意猜测技巧(44张PPT)
Step 6: Feeding back II (8 minutes)
Ask some students to show the answers after discussion.
1.In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered
wild cat, exist in the USA today. (2005浙江卷).
① Cleaning is an enormous task. Namely, the job is so large that the government may not be able to finish it in a short time. ( ) A. 巨大的 B. 容易的 C. 熟悉的 D. 昂贵的
C. a kind of flower D. a kind of fruit
8. Common Sense (普通常识)：根据普通常识 和生活经验来猜测词义。 根据自身的直接或间接的经验，或运用自己已有 的常识将其推测出来。
① When a doctor performs an operation on a patient, he usually gives an anesthetic to make him unconscious. ( )
while Ru Hua is quite homely. 技巧：对比法
A. beautiful B.ugly
Though feeling uncertain about her ideal university, Zhu Huiling studies very hard .
A.not sure
A.安眠药 B. 麻醉药 C. 止痛药 D. 感冒药
高考英语阅读理解-猜测词义课件(共31张PPT)
It will be very hard but very brittle — that is , it will break easily.
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法：从原因推 测结果，从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.
(adj. 大的)
5. Example 例举法：利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有for instance, for example, such as等 。
Today young couples often spend lots of
their money on appliances, for instance,
逗号后的or water给出了irrigate的准确含义，即“灌溉” 的意思。
washing machines, refrigerators and
color televisions.
(n. 电器用具)
• 方法6：
Using word formation
（构词法）
6. Guessing the meaning
unbelievable
prefix (前缀）
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法：从原因推 测结果，从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
That museum is so immense that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.
(adj. 大的)
5. Example 例举法：利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有for instance, for example, such as等 。
Today young couples often spend lots of
their money on appliances, for instance,
逗号后的or water给出了irrigate的准确含义，即“灌溉” 的意思。
washing machines, refrigerators and
color televisions.
(n. 电器用具)
• 方法6：
Using word formation
（构词法）
6. Guessing the meaning
unbelievable
prefix (前缀）
高三英语阅读理解猜词技巧[课件]
![高三英语阅读理解猜词技巧[课件]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b6fef316f18583d0496459d5.png)
技巧归纳 2 ： common sense or experience Using________________________________ 普通常识和经验 根据________________________________
1. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today． “ocelot” means an endangered wild cat _________________ 2.The period of adolescence, the period between childhood and adulthood ,may be long or short. The period between “adolescence” means___________ adulthood childhood and 技巧归纳3: 利用____________________ 同义/同位语 similarity/appositive from___________________
技巧归纳9: context or related information Use_____________________________ 上下文的语境 利用_____________________________
More practice. Finish Exx.1 to 10 , then discuss the answers with your group.
1. The snow was falling.Big flakes drifted(飘） with the wind like feathers. 雪花，雪片
高考英语阅读技巧之猜词公开课课件
禽流感爆发 5.outbreak of Bird Flu____________
合成法(Compounding)
I. Make full use of the word formation 1.CBA________________ 中国篮球协会 2.ATM ________________ 自动取款机 3.MBA_________________ 工商管理学硕士 前任执行总裁 4.ex-CEO_________________ 英国广播电台 5.BBC__________________
Using Word Formation
缩略法(Abbreviation)
拼缀法(Blending) 去头去尾法 转化法(Conversion)
猜你没商量
Group Competition
I. Make full use of the word formation
1.mispronounce __________(Group1) 误读
6. After Ann put the letter in the envelope, she sealed it and put a stamp on it. 封口
7.We watched as the cat came quietly through the grass toward the bird. When it was just a few feet from the victim, it gathered its legs under itself and pounced….
I. Make full use of the word formation
3. Don’t ①trouble ②trouble until ③trouble ④troubles you.
合成法(Compounding)
I. Make full use of the word formation 1.CBA________________ 中国篮球协会 2.ATM ________________ 自动取款机 3.MBA_________________ 工商管理学硕士 前任执行总裁 4.ex-CEO_________________ 英国广播电台 5.BBC__________________
Using Word Formation
缩略法(Abbreviation)
拼缀法(Blending) 去头去尾法 转化法(Conversion)
猜你没商量
Group Competition
I. Make full use of the word formation
1.mispronounce __________(Group1) 误读
6. After Ann put the letter in the envelope, she sealed it and put a stamp on it. 封口
7.We watched as the cat came quietly through the grass toward the bird. When it was just a few feet from the victim, it gathered its legs under itself and pounced….
I. Make full use of the word formation
3. Don’t ①trouble ②trouble until ③trouble ④troubles you.