九年级英语被动语态知识点总结
情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主来自变 。带情态动词和助动词等的被动态如何处理比较复杂。 要随新的主语来变化， 这些 词如“ can, could; will, would; shall, should; may, might; must; ought to; need（需要） ;have to （不得不） ;be going to; to be to; used to; seem to; happen to 等。例如： 主动： We must keep this inmind.
第二句“ be 有人称、时、数变”即 be 有人称、时态和单、 复数 的变化。“情助” 是指情态动词和 助动词 “must， may，can，shall ，will ”等一律随新主语（多 是主动句中的宾语） 来变化。 “疑问一助置主前”是说有两个助动词的话， 应把 主语放在第一助动词之后或把第一助动词置于主语之前。下面详细举例说明之。 ☆☆☆主动语态变为被动语态例句： 一般现在时：主： We believe him. 被： He is believed by us. 一般过去时： 主：Hebought his children somepens. 被：Somepens were bought for his children by him.
另外，不及物动词带有同原宾语的动词， 反身代词的动词和系动词都无被动形式。 即便如此，还有不定式， 动名词 ，分词，以及它们的复合结构的被动态，再加上 情态动词，助动词以及它们的疑问式和否定式从中掺杂。下面 口诀 就以动词 “do”为例，即“ do、did ” 过去式 “done”过去分词，以口诀形式总结各种时 态的被动态。 一定对你有所启示。 当然了，被动语态也可以概括为“ be done”。 也就是“ be+过去分词”。
语法口诀
一般现在时、一般过去时用 be + 及物动词的 . 过去分词， be 有 人称 、时、数变。
完成 时态 have（ has）done，被动将 been 加中间。 一般将来 shall （will ）do，被动变 do 为 done。 将来进行无被动， shall （will ）be doing 。 现在完成进行时态， have（has）been done 。 现、过进行 be doing ，被动 be 加 being done 。 情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主语变。否定助后加 not ，疑问一助置主前。 主语恰是疑问词，直陈 语序 主在前。一般情助加 be done ，双宾多将间宾变。 复合 宾语 宾变主， 宾补 、主补相应变。
①was were②did(V, -ed)
was\were+done(V,p,p)
am\is\are+doing(V,-ing) was\were+doing(V,-ing) have\has+done(V,p,p,) had+done(V,p,p,)
am\is\are+being+done (V,p,p) was\were+being+done( V,p,p) have\has+been+done(V ,p,p) had+been+done(V,p,p,
九年级英语被动语态知识点总结
在英语中的被动语态使用得比汉语要多， 要普遍使用， 但大多数句子都使用 主动语态， 在英语中极为重要。 许多课本及考试乃至实际应用中都常常涉及到这 个问题。一般说来，当强调动作承受者， 不必说出执行者或含糊不清的执行者时， 多用被动语态。需要注意的是，许多地方与汉语不同。注意：那些汉语中有 “被 ,, ”的短语往往又不是被动语态， 而是主系表结构。 还有些特殊现象， 如： “known to me 的意思，英语却应该用被动态。还要注意，英语的被动语态往往 由“ by”引出，而有介词“ by on foot ”步行（美国人有时用“ by foot ”）， “in carriage ”（乘四轮马车）等等。还有假主动，真被动的十几个常用词的 用法，以及“ so heavy to carry ”而不用“ so heavy to be carried ”等习惯 用法。有关这类情况， 做到心中有数对全面掌握被动语态， 准确无误地解答习题 非常关键， 被动态必须涉及的是动词的各种时态变化的问题。 英语的时态本来很 复杂，怎样记住各自的被动形式呢？首先要明确“将来进行无被动， 现在完成时 进行同”。这两种时态无被动形式。
2 各种时态的被动 语态对比
一般现在 时
一般将来 时
一般过去 时 现在进行 时 过去进行 时 现在完成 时 过去完成
主动语态
语态
被动
①is are ②do/does(V, \V,s)
am\is\are+done(V,p,p )
will\be going to\be bout)to+do(V.)
(a will+be+done(V,p,p)
时
情态动词 过去将来 时
情态动词 +V would/should,+V
) 情态动词 +be+done(V,p,p,) would/should, be,+,do ne(V,p,p,)
3 语法详解
主动语态变被动语态时， 主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的 主语 ，主动语 态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。
一般将来时：主： Everyone will know the truth soon . be known by everyone.
被： The truth will
现在进行时：主： Mary is making a doll. 被： A doll is being made by Mary.
过去进行时：主： They were carrying the hurt player. 被： The hurt player was being carried by them .
现在完成时：主：Hehas received the letter. 被：The letter has been received by him.
过去完成时： 主：They had built ten bridges. 被：Ten bridges had been built by them.
情态动词
英语人教版九年级全册被动语态总结
如 遇双宾语，最好变间宾， 如若变直宾，间宾前to/for （pass,lend,buy,write,bring, show,tell…）
8.He made me do the work.
I was made to do the work by him.
(必须照看好小树）
5. The building is being built. (那栋楼房正在建设中。）
6.The homework has been finished . （家作已经做完了。）
被动语态(The Passive Voice)
• 主动句变被动句的方式：
• 主动句： 主语 + 及物动词谓语 + 宾语
• 被动句： 主语 + be + 过去分词 + by 宾语 • Our teacher loves her students.
• Her students are loved by our teacher.
语态转换
1.He teaches English in our school. English is taught in our school by him.
这些动词真奇怪，主动句中to 离开，被动句中to回 来。 （feel,listen to,hear,let have,make,look at,see,watch…)
9.They take good care of the baby.
The baby is taken good care of by them.
当然, 这只是指谓语部分而言。我们 知道, be动词作为一个独立的谓语动 词有自己现在分词(being)和过去分 词 (been)。那么, 下面我们来看看be 在各种时态中的变化形式：
九年级被动语态语法知识点
九年级被动语态语法知识点被动语态是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它用来描述句子的主语是被动者，而动作的执行者则成为句子的宾语。
在九年级的英语学习中，学生将接触到被动语态的相关知识点。
本文将为大家介绍九年级被动语态的三个主要知识点。
知识点一：被动语态的构成被动语态的构成由be动词的不同形式加上过去分词组成。
根据每个时态的规则，我们可以将被动语态的构成进行总结。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are + 过去分词例：Active: The teacher explains the lesson.Passive: The lesson is explained by the teacher.2. 一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + 过去分词例：Active: They cleaned the classroom.Passive: The classroom was cleaned by them.3. 一般将来时的被动语态：will be + 过去分词例：Active: She will write a letter.Passive: A letter will be written by her.4. 现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are + being + 过去分词例：Active: They are building a new house.Passive: A new house is being built by them.5. 过去进行时的被动语态：was/were + being + 过去分词例：Active: He was repairing his bike.Passive: His bike was being repaired by him.6. 现在完成时的被动语态：has/have been + 过去分词例：Active: She has written a book.Passive: A book has been written by her.知识点二：被动语态的用法被动语态在英语中有着重要的应用。
(精品)九年级英语被动语态知识点总结
①was were②did(V, -ed)
was\were+done(V,p,p)
am\is\are+doing(V,-ing) was\were+doing(V,-ing) have\has+done(V,p,p,) had+done(V,p,p,)
am\is\are+being+done (V,p,p) was\were+being+done( V,p,p) have\has+been+done(V ,p,p) had+been+done(V,p,p,
另外，不及物动词带有同原宾语的动词， 反身代词的动词和系动词都无被动形式。 即便如此，还有不定式， 动名词 ，分词，以及它们的复合结构的被动态，再加上 情态动词，助动词以及它们的疑问式和否定式从中掺杂。下面 口诀 就以动词 “do”为例，即“ do、did ” 过去式 “done”过去分词，以口诀形式总结各种时 态的被动态。 一定对你有所启示。 当然了，被动语态也可以概括为“ be done”。 也就是“ be+过去分词”。
时
情态动词 过去将来 时
情态动词 +V would/should,+V
) 情态动词 +be+done(V,p,p,) would/should, be,+,do ne(V,p,p,)
3 语法详解
主动语态变被动语态时， 主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的 主语 ，主动语 态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。
情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主语变 。
带情态动词和助动词等的被动态如何处理比较复杂。 要随新的主语来变化， 这些 词如“ can, could; will, would; shall, should; may, might; must; ought to; need（需要） ;have to （不得不） ;be going to; to be to; used to; seem to; happen to 等。例如： 主动： We must keep this inmind.
被动语法知识总结人教版英语九年级全册
中考语法（被动语态）1. 英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
2. 主动语态：表示句子的主语是谓语动作的执行者；被动语态：表示句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者。
3. 被动语态的谓语结构：(be+ done)一般现在时：am / is / are + 及物动词的过去分词 You are wanted on the phone. 一般过去时：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词 China was liberated in 1949. 一般将来时：will / shall be + 及物动词的过去分词The problem will be discussed tomorrow. be going to be done+ 及物动词的过去分词An evening party is going to be had tomorrow. 现在完成时：have / has been + 及物动词的过去分词 Not a book in the library has been taken away . 现在进行时：am / is / are being + 及物动词的过去分词 My bike is being repaired .过去进行时：was/were+ 及物动词的过去分词Basketball was being played at 8:00 yesterday. 含情态动词：情态动词＋be ＋及物动词的过去分词Tina can be taken good care of by Aby.4.主动语态与被动语态的转换: 主动语态变被动语态解题步骤: 1. 找宾语 即动作的承受者2. 判断宾语的单复数 即be 动词的单复数.3. 判断动词的时态 即be 动词的时态.4. 修改谓语的时态 即原句动词改为过去分词5. 修改原句的主语 即by+ 主语. ※解题技巧：1.找主谓宾：宾变主，主变宾（by+宾语，可省略），谓语变be done ，时不变，数格随被变。
九年级英语知识点归纳整理
九年级英语知识点归纳整理一、语法知识点。
1. 被动语态。
- 结构：一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are + 过去分词；一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词；一般将来时的被动语态：will be+过去分词；含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be +过去分词。
- 用法：当不知道动作的执行者是谁，或者没有必要指出动作的执行者时，使用被动语态。
例如：The bridge was built last year.（不知道谁建的桥，只强调桥被建好了）2. 定语从句。
- 关系代词：that，which，who，whom，whose。
that既可以指人也可以指物；which指物；who指人，在从句中作主语；whom指人，在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系，“……的”。
例如：I like the book which/that was written by Lu Xun.（先行词book是物，关系代词可用which或that）；The boy who/that is standing there is my brother.（先行词boy是人，关系代词可用who或that作主语）- 关系副词：when，where，why。
when在定语从句中作时间状语；where作地点状语；why作原因状语。
例如：I still remember the day when I first met her.（先行词day表示时间，关系副词用when）；This is the place where we used to live.（先行词place表示地点，关系副词用where）3. 宾语从句。
- 语序：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。
例如：He asked me where I was going.而不是He asked me where was I going.- 连接词：that（无意义，可省略，在从句中不作成分）；if/whether（“是否”，在从句中不作成分）；特殊疑问词（如what，when，where，why，how等，在从句中作相应的成分）。
九年级英语被动语态知识点归纳 附解析
九年级英语被动语态知识点归纳附解析一、选择题1．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced4．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 5．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced6．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited7．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 8．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 9．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive. A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 10．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 11．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 12．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 13．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 14．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 15．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 20．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 21．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 23．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 24．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play25．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided26．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 27．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 28．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes29．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 30．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 32．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 33．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held 34．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 35．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen36．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold 37．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required38．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 39．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to40．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：好消息！电影“泰坦尼克号”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大银幕。
九年级英语被动语态
被动语态结构一般现在时：am / is / are +及物动词的过去分词You are wanted on the phone. 有你的电话。
一般过去时：was / were +及物动词的过去分词China was liberated in 1949.1949年中国解放。
一般将来时：will / shall be +及物动词的过去分词The problem will be discussed tomorrow.明天将对这个问题进行讨论。
现在完成时：have / has been +及物动词的过去分词Not a book in the library has been taken away.图书馆里没有一本书被人拿走。
现在进行时：am / is / are being +及物动词的过去分词My bike is being repaired. 我的自行车正在修理。
过去完成时：had been +及物动词的过去分词The book had been borrowed when I got to the library.我到了图书馆时,那本书已经借出去了。
二、主动语态与被动语态的转换1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
2）把谓语变为被动结构（be＋过去分词）注意：根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。
3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。
All the people laughed at him. 所有人都嘲笑他。
→He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory. 他们在那家工厂制造自行车。
→ The bikes are made by them in the factory.He cut down a tree. 他砍倒了一棵树。
→ A tree was cut down by him.4）含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成。
初中英语被动语态用法总结归纳
初中英语被动语态用法总结归纳
被动语态是英语语法中的重要部分之一，用来表示主语是动作
的承受者。
下面是初中英语被动语态的用法总结归纳：
1. 构成被动语态的基本结构为：“助动词be + 过去分词”。
例如：is/was + done。
2. 被动语态用法可以更正式地表达某些动作或事件，或者强调
动作的承受者。
3. 当动作的执行者不重要或不知道时，常使用被动语态。
4. 如果主动语态的句子没有宾语，那么被动语态将无法构成。
5. 被动语态可以用于各种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
6. 有些及物动词的主动语态形式是不能变为被动语态的，如：enjoy, like, love, hate等。
7. 当被动语态中有双宾语时，可以使用两种形式的被动结构：间接宾语+直接宾语+过去分词，或者直接宾语+间接宾语+过去分词。
8. 在被动语态中，介词短语常常位于过去分词之前。
9. 动词不定式的被动式结构为：“to be + 过去分词”。
以上是初中英语被动语态的用法总结。
掌握被动语态的用法，有助于扩展语言表达能力，使句子更加生动和多样化。
九年级英语语法知识点归纳总结
千里之行，始于足下。
九年级英语语法知识点归纳总结九年级英语常见语法知识点归纳总结：1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时：表示过去某个时间前已经完成的动作。
2. 被动语态- 主动语态转被动语态：将主动语态的动词改为相应的被动语态的形式，同时将句子的主语变为动作的承受者。
- 被动语态的构成：be (am, is, are, was, were) + 过去分词。
3. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their。
- 名词性物主代词：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs。
4. 直接引语和间接引语- 直接引语：直接引用别人的原话。
- 间接引语：将别人的原话转述为间接引语，常常使用that，或在某些情况下省略that。
5. 倒装句- 完全倒装句：将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
- 部分倒装句：将助动词或be动词提到动词前面。
6. 从句- 名词性从句：在句子中充当名词的成分。
- 定语从句：在句子中充当定语的成分。
- 状语从句：在句子中充当状语的成分。
7. 并列连词和从属连词- 并列连词：连接意义相同的并列分句，如and, but, or, so等。
- 从属连词：连接主句与从句，如if, when, because, although等。
以上是九年级英语常见的语法知识点总结，希望能对你有所帮助！。
九年级被动语态知识点总结
九年级被动语态知识点总结被动语态是英语语法中一个重要的语态形式，它用于表示主语是动作的承受者而不是执行者。
在九年级英语学习中，掌握被动语态是非常重要的一部分。
下面将对九年级被动语态的知识点进行总结。
一、被动语态的构成被动语态的构成由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词形式”组成。
助动词be的形式根据句子的时态、人称和数的不同而变化，包括am/is/are (一般现在时)、was/were (一般过去时)、has/have been (现在完成时)、had been (过去完成时)等。
例如：The book is read by Tom. （现在时）The book was read by Tom. （过去时）The book has been read by Tom. （现在完成时）The book had been read by Tom. （过去完成时）二、被动语态的用法1. 强调动作的承受者或对象更重要时，常常使用被动语态。
例如：The cake was made by my mother. （强调动作的执行者是“我的妈妈”）The movie will be watched by millions of people.（强调动作的承受者是“数百万人”）2. 当我们不知道或不关心动作的执行者时，可以使用被动语态。
例如：The window was broken.（我们不知道是谁打破了窗户）The car was stolen.（我们不关心偷车的人是谁）3. 由于某种原因或出于某种需要，我们需要隐藏动作执行者的身份时，可以使用被动语态。
例如：The decision has been made.（出于某种原因，我们不想透露决策的执行者）三、使用被动语态时需要注意的问题1. 当动词为不及物动词时，无法使用被动语态。
例如：They sleep on the big bed. （不可以说：The big bed is slept by them.）2. 当动词为感官动词（如see, hear, watch等）时，构成被动语态时需要注意动词后面的介词。