高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out2.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut3.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 4.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take5.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed 6.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done7.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 8.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 9.—How impressive China’s 70th annive rsary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 10.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known11.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 12.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 13.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 14.Many things we benefit from now wouldn't be around _______ Albert Einstein.A.aside from B.thanks to C.but for D.regardless of 15.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had18.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told19.But for the belief that things better soon, many peop le couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get20.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken21.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed22.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she23.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go24.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made25.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。
句意:你不认为该开始讨论这个计划了吗?这是经理们希望看到尽快实施的事情。
第一空中It is time 后的定语从句用虚拟语气,从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,其意为“(早)该干某事了”。
且短语set about doing sth.“开始做某事”,故第一空应填set about discussing;第二空为表语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,指事情,故应用what;第三空分析句子结构可知carry out在句中做非谓语动词,与逻辑主语plan构成被动关系,故用过去分词carried out。
故选D。
【点睛】It is time 后的定语从句用虚拟语气从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,有时也用过去进行时或“should+动词原形”(较少见,且should不能省略),其意为“(早)该干某事了”。
如:I think it's time you went to bed. 我想你该睡觉了。
It’s time we went [were going, should go]. 我们该走了。
I think it’s time they were taught a lesson. 我想现在该给他们一点教训了。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编含解析(1)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点全集汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept2.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went3.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.may4.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could5.louder, all the students would hear.A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speakC.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make8.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 9.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been 10.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 11.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; beC.should stay; be D.stay; was12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.A.should eat B.will eat C.can eat D.would eat14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 16.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told17.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get18.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed19.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in20.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed21.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind22.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret23.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited24.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made25.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案(1)
A.had gotB.gotC.would getD.will get
18.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.
21.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.
A.visitedB.had visited
C.would visitD.would have visited
C.are seated, discussD.seats ,are discussing
24.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.
A.was givenB.was givingC.be givingD.be given
A.wasB.be
C.wereD.is
10.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
A.would comeB.would have comeC.cameD.had come
11.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
高中英语:虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)
高中英语─虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)1.If my brother _____ here last Sunday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented2.The judge ordered that the thief _____ punished.A.would beB.should beC.were to beD.must be3.He talked as if _____ for many years.A.is living thereB.was living thereC.has lived thereD.had lived there4.I wish I _____ you yesterday.A.sawB.did seeC.had seenD.were to see5.The rice _____ if you had been more careful.A.wouldn't be burningB.would not burnC.would not have been burnedD.wouldn't be burnt6.Without electricity,human life _____ quite different today.A.wouldB.will beC.would have beenD.would be7.I'd rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A.don't doB.didn't doC.hadn't doneD.won't do8.If he _____ in a day or two,I would wait for him.A.returnsB.should have returnedC.were to returnD.have returned9.I would go to the concert but I _____ no time.A.hadB.had hadC.haveD.have had10.How nice it _____ if I _____ a sister like you!A.should be; had beenB.would be; had beenC.would be; hadD.were; had11. _____ in your position, I would go.A.If IB.Were IC.If was ID.If I am12. _____ five minute earlier, you could have seen them off.A.If you should arriveB.If you arrivedC.Had you arrivedD.Should you arrive13.I am glad we had a map. I am sure we _____ if we _____ one.A.would have got lost; hadn't hadB.would get lost; hadn'tC.couldn't have get lost; had hadD.may get lost; don't have14.The doctor insisted that this patient _____ seriously ill and he _____ on.A.should be,should be operatedB.should have been; had been operatedC.had been; should operateD.was; should be operated15.I wish my husband _____ as well as _____.A.will dress; youB.be dressed; youC.dressed; youD.dress; you16.If we _____ hard in the past few years, things _____ so smoothly now.A.hadn't worked; had goneB.hadn't been working; wouldn't be goingC.didn't work; weren't goingD.hadn't worked; would have gone17.I _____ each of the group leaders immediately work out a practical plan of study.A.hopeB.expectC.wishD.suggest18.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat. The earth at night _____, too cold for us to live.A.would be freezing coldB.can freeze coldlyC.will be freezing coldlyD.would be frozen cold19.--- _____ you booked the tickets in advance, we would have left for Italy.---If so, we _____ the ball and failed to see a lot of interesting people there.A.had; should missB.should; might have missedC.should; had missedD.had; would have missed20.I am not free today. If I _____ free today, I _____ and visit some of my friends.A.am; will goB.were; would goC.shall be; may goD.be; must go21.It is strange that she _____ so upset.A.isB.will beC.becameD.be22.You have been working on this morning. It's time you _____.A.have a restB.will have a restC.had a restD.might have a rest23.But for your help, I _____.A.should not have succeededB.had not succeededC.were to succeedD.have not succeeded24.If only the weather _____ fine!A.beB.isC.wasD.were25.--- I won't go climbing the mountain this afternoon because I want to have a rest. --- _____ change yourmind,give me acall.A.Might youB.Should youC.Were youD.Would you26.What the workers insisted on was that they _____ more pay.A.should giveB.be givenC.would be givenD.were given27. _____ I _____ more money with me that day, I _____ you some.A.Did; have; could lendB.Have; had; would lendC.had; have; would have lentD.Had; had; would have lent28.It is necessary that all the young trees _____ more water.A.be givenB.must be givenC.will be givenD.will have been given29.It is demanded that we _____ there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.won't goD.not go30.John's pale face suggested that he _____ ill, and his parents suggested that he _____ a medical examination.A.be; should haveB.was; haveC.should be; hadD.was; has31.If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented32.If Joe _____ in your position, he wouldn't be different.A.had beenB.wereC.isD.would be33.We had time,we _____ another try.A.are going to beB.would haveC.should have hadD.had34.If the sun _____ in the west, my life wouldn't be different.A.were to riseB.risesC.had risenD.has risen35.Give more time and money,we _____ better than what it is.A.didB.had doneC.would have doneD.would do36.I think it is high time that the children _____ to school.A.goB.will goC.wentD.are going37.Mr.Dean _____ a professor today if he had studied in a university.A.will beB.could beC.isD.had been38.Tom would bring you what you've been expecting if he _____ here tomorrow.esB.would comeC.will comeD.should come39.My grandma would have died if the doctor _____ in time.A.should comeB.would comeC.hadn't comeD.has no been40.If you _____ hard in the past few months, your lessons wouldn't be going so smoothly now.A.hadn't been studyingB.haven't studiedC.didn't studyD.wouldn't study41.The teacher demanded that the students _____ late for class.A.are notB.will not beC.shouldn't beD.wouldn't be42.Even though my friend was very busy, he _____ me more help.A.might have givenB.may have givenC.might giveD.may give43.It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library.A.should allowB.be allowedC.will be allowedD.is allowed44.Without your encouragement and support, I _____.A.would not succeedB.would not have succeededC.should not succeededD.would have succeeded45.The boss required that Amy _____ at the company by eight.A.isB.would beC.beD.will be46.It's high time that we _____.A.should startB.startC.would startD.will start47.Betty wished that she _____ Mary about the bad news.A.didn't tellB.hadn't toldC.hasn't toldD.doesn't tell48.I'd rather you just _____ in bed and _____ anything for at least three weeks.A.stayed; didB.would stay; didn't doC.stayed; didn't doD.stay; don't do49.But for air and water, there _____ no life on the earth.A.will beB.isC.would beD.has been50.Take care in case you _____ cold.A.caughtB.should catchC.would catchD.catching51.My suggestion is that a few persons _____ to help us.A.will be sentB.sentC.are sentD.be sent52.--- If he _____, he _____ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not takeB.had been warned; wouldn't have takenC.would be warned; hadn't takenD.would have been warned; hadn't taken53. _____ anyone call, please take a message.A.IfB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will54.If only we _____ a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.should have55.She looks as if she _____ mad.A.beB.would beC.wereD.should be56.If the dog hadn't woken us we _____ the fire and it _____ the house next door.A.hadn't noticed; had spread toB.wouldn't have noticed; might have spread toC.wouldn't notice; would have spread toD.didn't; notice; spread to57.I wish I _____ to talk this over with Mr. Zhang when he was here last night.A.had been ableB.should be ableC.have been ableD.were able58.If you were to do it, the result _____ different.A.will beB.would beC.should beD.would have been59. _____ today, he would get there by Saturday.A.If he leavesB.Was he leavingC.Would he leaveD.Were he to leave60.It was a lovely day yesterday. I wish I _____ at the seaside then.A.wereB.will beC.should beD.should have been61.It is a great pity that he _____ so careless.A.wasB.will beC.should beD.can be62.Even if I _____ with you then, I _____ much for you.A.would be; would not doB.were; should not have doneC.had been; would not doD.had been; should not have done63. _____, I would not refuse his invitation.A.Were I youB.If I should be youC.If I was youD.If I had been you64.The whole family greeted me as though I _____ a member of the family.A.amB.wereC.wouldD.should be65. _____, man could not live at all.A.He had been hereB.Here he had beenC.Been here he hadD.Had he been here66. _____, man could not live at all.A.Were it not for the sunB.If it was for the sunC.Had it not been for the sunD.If it shouldn't be for the sun67.Their suggestion that she _____ till next week is reasonable.A.waitB.are waitingC.will waitD.would wait68.If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier.A.will beB.would have beenC.could have beenD.would be69.If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB.had succeededC.should succeedD.would have succeeded70.-- The experiment had failed.---I suggest you _____ again.A.tryB.tryingC.will tryD.would try71.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A.breaksB.had brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken72.We _____ the work on time without your help.A.hadn't had finishedB.didn't have finishedC.can't have finishedD.couldn't have finished73.If only I _____ as young as you are!A.beB.amC.wereD.being74.Should it rain, the crops _____.A.will be savedB.would be savedC.had been savedD.would have been saved75.It is important that we _____ wild animals.A.will protectB.should protectC.shall protectD.are protecting76.He is not a pilot, but he _____ he _____.A.wishes; wasB.wants; wasC.wants; wereD.wishes; were77.Look at the clock! It's time _____ home.A.we goB.we wentC.we are goingD.for us go78.They talked as if they _____ friends for years.A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been79.I _____ the exam, but I failed.A.expected to have passedB.expected to passC.expect to passD.expect to have passed80.If you had taken your medicine yesterday, you _____ well now.A.would have beenB.should beC.would beD.will be81.If you _____ harder. You _____ tomorrow's exam.A.studied; will passB.studied; should have passedC.had studied; would passD.had studied; would have passed82.He ordered the work _____ started at once.A.beB.wasC.would beD.were83.You _____ ten minutes ago, but you didn't.eB.should comeC.would have comeD.should have come84.--- _____ you mind my opening the window?---Not at all.A.WouldB.WillC.ShallD.Should85.He insisted that we all _____ in his office at three o'clock.A.shall beB.beC.to beD.would be86.It is strange that he _____ such a mistake.A.have madeB.madeC.has madeD.makes87.Tom, you are too lazy! This job _____ three days ago.A.should finishB.must have finishedC.ought to have been finishedD.was about to finish88. ‘He is angry. So we _____ better be careful,’ she said.A.hadB.shouldC.wouldD.might89. _____ I in good health, I _____ with you.A.Were; will goB.Was; wentC.Was; should goD.Were; would go90.But for air and water, nothing _____.A.can liveB.will be able to liveC.could liveD.couldn't live91.If I were you, I _____ be worried.A.must notB.won'tC.shouldn'tD.shall not92.I wish I _____ well as she.A.could singB.can singC.singD.shall sing93.Without electricity, human life _____ quite different today.A.isB.will beC.would have beenD.would be94.I _____ study French than Japanese.A.should likeB.would ratherC.had betterD.would like to95.It's necessary that you _____ spoken English now and then.A.might practiseB.must practiseC.should practiseD.practised96.My suggestion is that a few more people _____ there to help me.A.be sentB.have sentC.sentD.should sent97.It is high time that all of you _____ to bed.A.goB.will goC.must goD.went98.Everything will go on as usual as if _____ happened.A.nothing hadB.anything hadn'tC.nothing wasD.anything was not99.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A.would be finishedB.must be finishedC.be finishedD.must be finished100.I'd rather you _____ at home all day today.A.stayB.stayedC.should stayD.had stay答案:1—5 ABDCC 6—10 DBCAC 11—15 BCADC 16—20 BDADB 21—25 DCADB 26—30 BDADB 31—35 ABBAC 36—40 CBDCA 41—45 CABBC 46—50 ABCCB 51—55 DBBAC 56—60 BABDD 61—65 CDABD 66—70 AADDA 71—75 CDCBB 76—80 DBDBA 81—85 CADAB 86—90 ACADC 91—95 CADBC 96—100 ADACB.。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案:C。
解析:在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中,be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式,但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法,与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案:C。
解析:这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反(had known),主句是与现在事实相反,在这种情况下,主句要用would + 动词原形,否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式,也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法,不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案:D。
解析:在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中,有三种形式:动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时,用于表示将来的真实条件句,不符合虚拟语气规则。
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案解析:B。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中,若表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词形式为:从句用过去式(be 动词用were),主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气要求;C 选项can 表示能力,也不符合虚拟语气用法;D 选项may 表示可能性,同样不符合。
2.She _____ be very happy if she knew the truth.A.willB.wouldC.canD.must答案解析:B。
对现在情况虚拟,if 从句用过去式,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气用法;C 选项can 表示能力,不是虚拟语气;D 选项must 表示肯定推测,不是虚拟语气。
3.If he had time, he _____ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案解析:B。
对现在情况虚拟,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气;C 选项can 表示能力,不是虚拟语气;D 选项may 表示可能性,不是虚拟语气。
4.I _____ buy a new car if I had enough money.A.willB.wouldC.canD.may答案解析:B。
对现在情况虚拟,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气;C 选项can 表示能力,不是虚拟语气;D 选项may 表示可能性,不是虚拟语气。
5.If they _____ here now, they could help us.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案解析:B。
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版1. If I had studied harder in history class, I ______ more about the causes of the Industrial Revolution now.A. knowB. would knowC. knewD. had known答案:B解析:这是一个错综时间条件句。
从句中“had studied”是对过去的虚拟,表示过去没有努力学习。
主句中有“now”,是对现在情况的虚拟,在虚拟语气中,对现在情况虚拟时,主句要用“would + 动词原形”结构。
所以这里应该选B,表示如果过去努力学习了,现在就会对工业革命的起因知道得更多。
2. Had he not been so brave during the war, his family ______ in great danger at that time.A. would beB. will beC. would have beenD. is答案:C解析:这是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句,正常语序是“If he had not been so brave during the war”,是对过去情况的虚拟。
在这种情况下,主句要用“would + have + 过去分词”结构,所以选C,表示如果他在战争中不那么勇敢,他的家人当时就会处于极大的危险之中。
3. If she were to start the project today, she ______ it in a completely different way considering the new technology available.A. will planB. would planC. plannedD. has planned答案:B解析:这是一个对将来情况虚拟的句子,“were to + 动词原形”是对将来虚拟的一种结构。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题二.选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1.A.本题考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved4.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 5.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut6.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take7.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make8.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know w here you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written9.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put10.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased11.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is12.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died13.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed16.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.17.If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A.were to B.will C.would D.is to18.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might19.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be20.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept21.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 22.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get23.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed24.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as th e assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing25.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语虚拟语气练习题40题含答案解析1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析:D。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
结构为“if+主语+were/动词过去式,主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项can 表示能力,不符合虚拟语气结构;B 选项could 也可以用于虚拟语气,但在这个句子中would 更符合“会”的意思;C 选项will 不是虚拟语气的用法;D 选项would 符合虚拟语气结构。
2.If he ______ more time, he could finish the project on time.A.hasB.hadC.will haveD.would have答案解析:B。
对现在情况的虚拟语气结构。
A 选项has 是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项will have 是将来时,也不对;D 选项would have 通常用于对过去情况的虚拟;B 选项had 符合虚拟语气结构。
3.If I ______ a millionaire, I would donate a lot of money to charity.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案解析:C。
虚拟语气中be 动词一般用were。
A 选项am 是一般现在时;B 选项was 通常用于特定情况;C 选项were 符合虚拟语气结构;D 选项be 不能单独使用。
4.If she ______ harder, she would get better grades.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案解析:A。
对现在情况虚拟,动词用过去式。
B 选项studies 是一般现在时;C 选项will study 是将来时;D 选项would study 一般用于虚拟条件句中;A 选项studied 符合虚拟语气结构。
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气知识点总结归纳
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气知识点总结归纳单选题1、But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had gotB.gotC.would getD.will get2、----What happened to the young trees we planted last week?---The trees_____________ well,but I didn't water them.A.might growB.needn't have grownC.would growD.would have grown3、Leading politicians in the U.S. have sent letters to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences urging that it________ actions that could be taken by state and local governments and universities ________ national excellence in humanities and social scientific education”.A.to identify; maintainingB.identifies; to maintainC.identify; to maintainD.will identify; maintaining4、The old professor insisted that the problem requiring paying attention to .A.was discussedB.would be discussedC.be discussedD.being discussed5、I recommend that he ________ a lawyer.A.seesB.seeC.to seeD.seeing6、She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.A.were she to knowB.had she knownC.did she knowD.should she have known7、 you succeed!A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Will8、Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site ___________ as soon as possible. A.would improveB.were improvedC.improvedD.be improved9、 _____ be sent to work there when you are away?A.Who do you suggest who shouldB.Do you suggest who shouldC.Who do you suggestD.Do you suggest whom should10、Most people advise that students’ heavy burden(负担) ________.A.reduceB.be reducedC.to be reducedD.reduced11、I _________ to the party with you tomorrow if I didn’t have to attend the meeting. A.wentB.had goneC.would goD.would have gone12、--- Do you feel like ________ out?--- No. I’d rather we ________ the metro train.A.to drive; takeB.to drive; tookC.driving; takeD.driving; took13、We would have called a taxi yesterday if Jim ___________ us a lift.A.didn’t giveB.wouldn’t giveC.hasn’t givenD.hadn’t given14、---------John went to the hospital alone.---------If he_______ me about it, I would have gone with him.A.should tellB.tellsC.toldD.had told15、Now the flowers look healthy again. I figure that they would have died if I them two days ago. A.don't waterB.didn't waterC.hadn't wateredD.haven't watered16、The new government desire corruption ________ as soon as possible to regain people’s trust.A.should cureB.is curedC.must be curedD.be cured17、Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the goals to be attained _________ into account before starting a new project..A.be takenB.should takeC.would be takenD.must be taken18、My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would19、Without your timely help during the accident, I ________ to the interview.A.mustn’t have made itB.can’t make itC.couldn’t have made itD.shouldn’t make it20、______ for the efforts of medical staff, the spread of the novel coronavirus would not be controlled, which astonishes the whole world.A.Were not itB.Were it notC.Had not it beenD.If it were21、With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money asa reward.A.to giveB.on his givingC.he was givenD.he be given22、They urged the government stick to the planned procedure. A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might23、It seems as if the sun ________ around the earth as it rises in the east and sets in the west.A.circlesB.is circlingC.were circlingD.had circled24、Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solvedB.could not be solvedC.can not have been solvedD.could not have been solved25、The teacher demands that she________her test papers within ten minutes.A.turn inB.hands inC.has turned inD.has handed in26、He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech.A.were he to leaveB.if he had leftC.did he to leaveD.had he left27、You may not have noticed that problem, but you could never withdraw it ______ regretful about your decision. A.should you feelB.you should feelC.had you leftD.you had left28、________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. A.Were it notB.Had it not beenC.Be it notD.Should it not be29、The Greens’ travel to India ________ enjoyable but Mrs. Green was too particular about the accommodation. A.could beB.should beC.must have beenD.could have been30、______ my foot hurt, I would have taken part in the sports meet.A.Had I not gotB.If I did not getC.If I have not gotD.Had not I got31、I didn’t know he was in the company. _______it, I_______then.A.Had I known; would call on himB.Should I know; would have called on himC.If I knew; would call on himD.Had I known; would have called on him32、If it ________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A.had not beenB.should not beC.were notD.should not have been33、If he hadn’t hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he a goal.A.may have scoredB.would scoreC.would have scoredD.had scored34、Don’ t blame the boy.He only made a mistake which others_______on such an occa sion.A.will makeB.would makeC.were to makeD.would have made35、The government demanded that we ____ for a state school system --- whether we used it or not. A.payB.paidC.had paidD.have paid36、It is strange that the prominent celebrity ______ into exactly the same trap where many former stars got arrested. A.fallB.fellC.would fallD.had fall37、I insisted that it late and that we for the night.A.was; stoppedB.was; stopC.be; stopD.be; stopped38、I wish I________the book to you last week.A.returnedB.has returnedC.had returnedD.would return39、---Where have you been?---I ________ in the heavy traffic. Otherwise, I ________ here earlier.A.got stuck; would have comeB.got stuck; wasC.have got stuck; would have comeD.had got stuck; would come40、He would have been willing to accompany me________him how important it was to me.A.if I have toldB.had I toldC.should I tellD.if I could tell41、If I had known that, I ________ so.A.wouldn't have doneB.didn't doC.won't doD.wouldn't do42、---I was scolded for my wrong judgment.---If only you the issue more thought.A.gaveB.would giveC.have givenD.had given43、________ each human being stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life, it would be a blessing.A.IsB.Had beenC.ShouldD.Were44、Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance. A.must be reservedB.is reservedC.be reservedD.will be reserved45、How I wish I__________her some help when he asked me to.A.gaveB.did giveC.could have givenD.have given(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气_01A参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查虚拟语气。
