初中英语专项之介词和介词短语学案(有答案)

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初二英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析

初二英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析

初二英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析1. --It’s said that the little boy has returned to school .---Yes ,he can go to school again_____the Project Hope .A.according to B.because ofC.instead of D.rather than【答案】B【解析】句意:--据说这个小男孩已经重返校园了。

--是的,因为希望工程使他能再一次回到学校。

分析选项:according to根据;because of因为;instead of 代替;rather than宁愿。

联系语意,因为希望工程的帮助,他重新回到了学校。

故选B【考点】考查短语的用法。

2. It is a pity that his son was born _______ a weak heart.A.in B.from C.at D.with【答案】D【解析】句意:他的儿子生来就心脏弱是一个遗憾。

be born with...是一个固定句式,生来就有......,据句意,故选D。

【考点】考查介词。

3.—What do you usually use your computer ________?—I usually use it to search for information.A.to B.with C.for D.by【答案】C【解析】句意:--你经常用你自己的电脑做什么?--我经常用它搜索信息。

分析:考查介词的用法,用于做什么,因此用介词for.故选 C【考点】考查介词的用法。

4. Shanghai is ______the east of China, and Japan is _______the east of China.A.in, to B.to, inC.in, in D.to, to【答案】A【解析】句意: 上海在中国的东部,日本在中国的东部。

人教版中考英语专题复习学案:介词、连词(含答案)

人教版中考英语专题复习学案:介词、连词(含答案)

九年级英语下专题复习5介词学案【学习目标】掌握常用介词的用法。

【重点难点】1. 表示时间的介词;2. 表示方位和运动方向的介词;3. 常用介词用法辨析;4. 介词与其它词类的搭配:1)形容词与介词的搭配; 2)动词与介词的搭配; 3)名词与介词的搭配【知识铺垫】介词是一种虚词,不能独立充当句子成分,需与动词、形容词和名词搭配,才能在句子中充当成分。

介词是用于名词或代词之前,表示词与词之间关系的词类,介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。

介词短语中介词后接名词、代词或可以替代名词的词(如:动名词v-ing).介词后的代词永远为宾格形式。

【课堂探究】探究1简单介词的用法【针对练习】1.-When did Hong Kong return to our motherland?-____July 1st,1997.A. OnB. InC. AtD. For2. I’d like a cup of coffee __________some sugar and milk.A. inB. toC. ofD. with3. -Oh, so many people in the amusement park!-Nobody likes to stay at home _________ Sunday morning.A. inB. onC. at探究2 介词之间的辨析【针对练习】1. —Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street, It’s too d angerous. —Let’s go and help him _________the road.A. throughB. alongC. acrossD. over2. The moon light is coming in _______ the window and the room seems quietand beautiful.A. acrossB. throughC. over3. Be careful when you come _________ the street, because the traffic is very busy at the moment.A. acrossB. behindC. betweenD. over探究3 考查成语介词与介词固定搭配【针对练习】1. You must always be careful _______ electricity. It’s dangerous.A. toB. atC. forD. with2. Boys and girls, wish you to do well in the English exam ______ a light heart. Good luck to every-one!A. onB. withC. without【达标练习】1. I met my good friend my way to school.A. byB. inC. atD. on2. It’s very kind you to help me with my English.A. forB. inC. ofD. with3. There is a little boy the apple tree. He wants to pick the apples it.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on4. Have you found the answer this question?A. ofB. toC. forD. with5. Mr. Li usually goes to school______ bike, sometimes foot.A. in; onB. by; withC. on; byD. by; on6. Can you tell me the story________ English?A. withB. forC. inD. on7. —How are you going to meet your friend at the airport Saturday morning? —I’m going there my car.A. for; inB. on; inC. on; onD. in; on8. China is famous its long history.A. inB. asC. forD. with9. — I think drink plenty of water is good_______ our health.— Yes, I agree you.A. for; withB. to; toC. with; toD. at; with10. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting my friends _____ the Internet.A. to; byB. with; onC. for; inD. about; through11. A new bridge will be build the river next year.A. overB. onC. inD. above12. Everyone is here Lin Tao. He has gone to Beijing.A. exceptB. besidesC. withoutD. but13. There are two windows the wall.A. onB. inC. aboutD. over14. Before 2003, there was no direct airline _______Taiwan and mainland.A. alongB. inC. betweenD. at15. a player, I’m looking forward the 2012 Olympic Games.A. For; atB. As; toC. With; forD. Of; to【学后反思】_________________________________________________________________参考答案:1-5 DCABD 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 AABCB九年级英语下专题复习6连词学案【学习目标】1. 掌握并列连词and, but, or, so等的主要用法;2. 熟练运用常用的从属连词的基本用法。

初一英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析

初一英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析

初一英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析1. Lily is her way home.A on .B. to C. of D. at【答案】A【解析】on在……上面;to到,向;of关于,……的;at在一点。

句意:莉莉正在回家的路上。

短语on one’s way home在某人回家的路上,故选A。

【考点】考查介词辨析2.—What’s that ____ English?—It’s a desk.A.from B.toC.in D./【答案】C【解析】from来自;to到,向;in 在里面,用某种语言。

因what提问“是什么”,句末有单词English, 其与in组成固定搭配,in English表示“用英语表达”,本句表示“那个用英语怎么说?”,故选C。

【考点】考查介词辨析3.The old lady is walking ______ the street. Let’s help her.A.across B.crossC.over D.through【答案】A【解析】句意:这位老妇女正在过马路。

让我们去帮助她。

分析选项:across介词,与动词联用,表示从表面走过;cross动词,表示从表面走过;over介词,表示从上方过去;through介词,表示从内部穿过。

结合句意,从马路的表面过,因此选择across.故选 A【考点】考查同义词辨析。

4. I won't share a bedroom_______ you and I 'd like a room_______ my own.A.with; on B.with; ofC.for; in D.for; to【答案】B【解析】句意:我不想和你一个卧室,我想要我自己的房间。

短语share sth with sb.与某人分享某物,a room of my own我自己的房间故选。

【考点】考查介词辨析。

5. The moonlight is shining(照耀) in ____________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A.over B.acrossC.through D.past【答案】C【解析】句意:月光通过窗户照射进来,房间里每件短语看上去如此美好。

中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)专项五介词(高频:5年8考;单选、完形、词语运用)知识导图考点一:方式介词(6年4考)1、by, in,on表交通方式(1)by+交通工具(名词为单数)。

如:by bike;by bus;by sea;by air(2)in+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+封闭型交通工具。

如:in a carOn+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+开放型或半开放型交通工具。

如:on my bike2、with, in, on, by表手段或工具with+具体的工具或者身体部位;on表示通过,用in+语言、声音、原材料;by+doing表示方式、手段【现学现用】1.Children start to learn to eat ________ chopsticks.2.She is talking to her father ________ the phone.3.I paid the meal ________ cash.4.She usually goes to school ________ subway.5.They went there ________ the train.6.He can chat online _____________________(用日语).7. They make much money _________________________(靠卖鞋).考点二:方位介词(2017.27;2017.71)1、表方位的in, on,to表示地理位置时:in表示所属关系,to表示非所属关系,on 表示毗邻关系。

如:China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.此外:in表示在大地方或范围内;at表示在小地方或旁边;on表示在上面;to表示到...,通向.....2、over, above, on 用法区别over表示正上方,垂直关系,above泛指上方,表面不接触,on指上方,表面有接触。

中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习

中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
A. in memory of B. in memory C. from memory D. with memory
35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?
— Actually, I attended itinstead ofhim.
A. together with B. with the help of C. in place of
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?
—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.
A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike
13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.
21.— What do you think of Tom?
—, he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.

中考英语二轮复习专题练习:介词和介词短语(含答案解析)

中考英语二轮复习专题练习:介词和介词短语(含答案解析)

中考英语二轮复习专题练习:介词和介词短语(含答案解析)1. 在我去澳大利亚的旅行中,我感觉澳大利亚人在很多方面与我们相似。

2. ___与普通的剧院不同,它象征着澳大利亚。

3. —凯利,照片中戴眼镜的女孩是谁?—是我。

我过去戴眼镜,留着长发。

4. 迈克尔想在寒假期间环游世界,而不是呆在家里。

5. 这个人以教书为生。

6. 据报道,很多成年人上网研究以获得进一步的教育。

7. —钓鱼岛在哪里?答案:不是介词和介词短语的题目,无法回答。

The boy is very strong. He can swim across the wide river several times.16. ___ China.17. It'___.18. I had too much work to do last night, so I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock.19. It's dangerous for us to take a close look at the tiger in the zoo.20. Students shouldn't go to school without breakfast. It's bad for their health.23. Was Kevin born in October 1999? No, he wasn't. He was born on November 3rd, 1998.24. "Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?" "Because there are lots of great speakers I can practice English with in the English Corner there."25. Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, including some hit songs on the like Gangnam Style.26. I couldn't have done it without your great help. Thank you very much!27. My sister has been learning English since she was four years old.28. They arrived in Shanghai on a cold morning.29. Will they send their homework to the teacher by email? Yes, they will.30. Was your daughter born in Beijing? Yes, she was born there on the morning of June 2nd.31. There is a garden een the house and the playground.32. Why do you always sleep by yourself? Because I'm afraid of the dark.40. Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan embarked on their first state visit to Russia on March 22, 2013.41. I have been taking care of Tom since 8:00 this morning.42. Please call Tom at 0811-.43. ___?44. I like to spend time with my ___.45. At age 7, Bruce won second prize in the ___.46. What do you think your life will be like in twenty years? Yeah, I have been thinking about it for three years.47. Vienna, the capital of Austria, is located on the River Danube and The Blue Danube flows by it.48. Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have a lot in common. They often play similar roles in movies.49. Before the bridge was built across the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side.【改写】1. 在我去澳大利亚访问的过程中,我感觉澳大利亚与我们在许多方面相似。

中考英语介词之介词短语(含答案)专项练习

中考英语-介词之介词短语〔含答案〕-专项练习一、单项选择题1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.A.the same big toB.the same size ofC.the same size asD.the same big as2.My hats and tapes are _________.A.on the bedB.under deskC.in roomD.under the my bed3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake.— Yes. I have been there twice.A.asB.forC.ofD.with4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A.on timeB.on businessC.on show5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other.A.with; byB.to; fromC.like; ofD.as; about6.You should come to school ____________.A.in timeB.on timeC.at the same timeD.all the time7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King.A.At lastB.At firstC.At onceD.At present8.Where do Tom and John sit ?Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room.A.in front; at backB.in the front; at the backC.in front; at the backD.in the front; at back9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10a.m. this morning.A.between; andB.from; toC.between; toD.from; and10.There is a big tree _____________our classroom.A.in the front ofB.in the center ofC.at the back ofD.in front of11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.A.frontB.in frontC.in front ofD.in the front of12.Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________.A.by car, on bikeB.by a car; on a bikeC.by car; on her bikeD.by his car, in her bike13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.A.at a timeB.all the timeC.from time to timeD.on time14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday.A.for; toB.from ; toC.at ; onD.from ; on15.__________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.A.At the end ofB.In the endC.By the end16.My English teacher is tall and thin long hair.A.haveB.withC.hasD.there is17.My father returned at 10 o'clock ______ of June 15.A.in the nightB.by the nightC.on the nightD.at night18.______ of the day, we were tired. We had to take a taxi to go back home.A.On the endB.In the endC.About the endD.At the end19.-- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?-- Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A.one by oneB.with each otherC.in our spare time20.Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning.A.in the countryB.at the countryC.in countryD.at country21.— What do you think of Tom?— , he is an excellent student.A.On generalB.In generalC.To generalD.For general22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.A.in charge ofB.in memory ofC.in the mind of23.There is a girl the gate. She is waiting for her mother.A.in front ofB.at front ofC.in the front ofD.in front24.Have you seen the house opposite the railway station?A.at the end ofB.in the middle ofC.on the other side of25.Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it. ——That's really bad.A.up toB.as forC.ahead ofD.along with26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.A.from, untilB.between, toC.from, andD.between, and27.— It is said that he didn't receive much education.— That's true. But he became an excellent writer at last .A.in the middleB.at firstC.in the end28.There is a bank _______.A.on my way homeB.at my way homeC.on my way to homeD.at my way to home29.As usual means ______________________ .A.the first timeB.all the timeC.seldomD.as they often do30.I can't say if he is going to Tokyo tonight.A.for realB.as usualC.for certainD.as certain31.There is a cinema _______ of the street.A.in the endB.at the endC.by the endD.to the end32.Look ! They are swimming _________ the riverA.in middle ofB.in the middle ofC.betweenD.behind33.--- Look, so many dark clouds!--- You should take an umbrella________ rain.A.instead ofB.in case ofC.with the help of34.They built a big statue(雕像)the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memoryD.with memory35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?— Actually, I attended it instead of him.A.together withB.with the help ofC.in place of二、填空题36.Oh, my clothes are out of f________. I need to buy new ones.37.Welcome ________the best restaurant in the town.38.Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried________her.39.The museum is open________Monday to Friday.40.Now Chinese teenagers have p________ of chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.答案解析局部中考英语-介词之介词短语-专项练习一、单项选择题1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.A.the same big toB.the same size ofC.the same size asD.the same big as 【答案】C【考点】介词短语【解析】【分析】句意:使我吃惊的是,那个极小的人和我的小手指一样的大小;the same size as..表示和……一样的型号。

初二英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析

初二英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析1. Do you have a hard time English last term?A、atB、withC、in【答案】B【解析】句意为:上学期你英语有困难吗?在英语中,have a hard time with sth是固定短语,表示在某事方面感到费劲。

故选B。

【考点】考查介词。

2. I have a globe ____ a monster in it.A.with B.ofC.have D.has【答案】A【解析】句意:我有个带有怪兽的球。

这里是with的复合结构,with+宾语+介词短语。

分析:of ……的,如:a map of China, 但是如果说 a globe of monster 就解释不通了。

同时have, has均是动词,这里句子已经有动词,故排除C、D。

故选 A【考点】考查介词的用法。

3. Sanya is a beautiful city. There are many people here _________vacation every year.A.in B.on C.for D.to【答案】B【解析】句意:三亚是一个美丽的城市。

每年有很多人在这里度假。

In在……里;on 在……上;for 为;to到。

on vacation度假,是一个固定短语。

所以选B。

【考点】考查介词。

4. My parents are always strict ____ me.A.with B.inC.on D.At【答案】A【解析】句意为:我父母总是对我要求严格。

be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”, be stricton sth表示“对某事要求严格”,根据语境可知应选A。

【考点】考查介词的用法。

5. ---Boys, don’t swim in the Fengcheng River!---Why not? Isn’t it deep enough _____?A.to swim across B.to swim inC.swim on D.swimming on【答案】B【解析】句意:----男孩子们,不要在丰城河里游泳。

初三英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析

初三英语介词和介词短语试题答案及解析1. You will know how cool it is to achieve your dream ______ your own hard work.A.till B.across C.through D.about【答案】C【解析】句意:你会知道通过你自己的艰苦努力来实现你的梦想是多么的酷。

A. till直到; B. across横穿; C. through通过,经过; D. about关于,根据句意此题是“通过” 艰苦努力,所以选C。

【考点】考查介词的用法2. Paper is made ____________ wood. So saving paper is saving forests.A.of B.fromC.into D.up【答案】B【解析】句意:纸是由木头制成的。

所以节约用纸就是保护森林。

Be made of“由……制成”,可以看到原材料。

Be made from“由……制成”,看不到原材料。

纸是由木头制成的,看不到原材料木头,故选B。

【考点】考查短语辨析。

3.He will arrive in Shanghai _____ three hours. Let’s go to meet him.A.in B.onC.at D.of、【答案】A【解析】句意:三个小时后他将到达上海,让我们去见他。

In+一段时间用于将来时;根据句意故选A【考点】考查介词的用法。

4.— Do you like any other sports basketball, Wang Tao?—Yes. I also like playing ping-pong.A.for B.besideC.besides D.about【答案】C【解析】句意:王涛,除了篮球你还喜欢任何其他的运动吗?是的,我还喜欢打乒乓球。

A. for 对于B. beside 在……旁边C. besides 除了……还有D. about关于。

中考英语语法介词和介词短语专题练习含答案

中考英语语法介词和介词短语专题练习含答案1.Happy birthday。

Peter。

Here's a gift for you.2.Jiaguwen XXX as a new online language among young people in China.3.XXX.4.You can improve your English by reading more.5.China XXX。

2018.6.- Bill。

did you see Tom?Yes。

he just parked his car here and then hurried across the street.7.XXX't work out the maths problem without your help.8.You need to walk towards happiness because it won't come to you itself.9.It's better not to stand near the young tree。

for you may hurt it.10.With confidence。

hard work。

and n。

you can turn yourself into a better person.11.Among the twins。

they look really alike。

It's difficult for me to tell one from the other.12.In China。

we are using the FAST to find stars。

Now more and more people want to know about the XXX.13.At first。

the。

was only used by the government。

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介词和介词短语一、介词的分类➢介词按照构成形式可以分为四类简单介词in , on , with 等合成介词inside , onto , without 等双重介词except for , from behind 等短语介词instead of , in front of➢介词按意义可分为四类●表示时间的介词1.at, in, on( 1 ) at用于具体的时刻前,也可用于固定搭配中I was mending my computer at noon yesterday.昨天中午我在修理我的电脑。

at 6:00 a.m.在上午六点( 2 ) in①用于世纪、年、月、季节、一段时间或泛指的一天的上午、下午、晚上等之前。

Bright yellow flowers appear in late summer.鲜艳的黄花在夏末盛开。

in the 1990s 在20世纪九十年代in 1990 在1990年in June在六月in spring /summer /fall或autumn /winter 在春/夏/秋/冬in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上②in+一段时间→表示以现在为起点的一段时间之后→用将来时He will be back in a month.他将在一个月后回来。

( 3 ) on用在具体的某一天或某一天的早、中、晚或节日之前。

on Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday / Sundayon November 18 在11月18号Did you see the game on TV last night?你昨晚在电视上看那场比赛了吗?2.since, for( 1 ) since当介词讲意为“自从...以来" , 指从某时一直延续至今,后接过去的时间点或者过去时态的句子,而since之前的句子用完成时。

We've been waiting here since two o'clock.一般过去时现在完成时自从开始初中学业以来, 你有怎样的变化?( 2 ) for 指动作延续贯穿整个过程, 后接时间段He' been off work for a while.他下班有一会儿了。

( 朗文)He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.过去的十三年, 他在温州生活。

3.before, afterbefore +时间点→在某个时间之前after +时间点→在某个时间之后4.during在...期间Eg: We swim every day during the holidays.假期期间我们天天游泳。

5.from从...起from...to...从...到...6.肯定句...until / till...直到...为止否定句...not...until...直到...才...Eg: Let’s wait until the rain stops.我们等雨停了吧。

Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆直到下周三才离开。

7.by the end of+过去时间→到...结束的时候Eg: By the end of last month, we had sold over 2,000 tickets.↓ ↓过去时间过去完成时截止到上个月月末,我们已经售出2000多张票了。

表示地点、方位的介词1. at, inat和in都可以用于表示在某地时at表示在较小的地点, in表示在较大的地点。

She is waiting at the bus stop.她正在公交车站那等车。

He lives in Shanghai.他住在上海。

2. in, on, toin,on,to都可以用于表示方位。

in表示在某一地区之内的某个方位,属于该范围;to表示在某一地区之外的某个方位,不属于该范围;on表示与某地相邻接壤。

in to onMr. Fisher is in Boston this week.费歇尔先生本周在波士顿。

Mexico is to the south of the US.墨西哥在美国的南面。

Viet Nam is on the south of China.越南与中国的南部接壤。

真题链接( 2016 黑龙江) Taiwan lies ______the east of Fujian, the southeast of China.A.on; inB. to;inC.on;to3. on, over, above, under, below(了解即可)这一组介词都用于表示"在某物的上/下位置,但用法不相同。

on指与物体表面接触,即在某物的表面上;over表示在某物的正上方,指垂直方向,它的反义同是under ; above表示位置高于某物,在其上方,但不是正上方,它的反义词是belowLeave your things on the table over there.把你的东西放在那边的桌子上。

One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire,一天神农露天生火烧水。

He was wearing a jacket under his coat.他在外套里面穿着一件夹克。

An airplane flew above our heads.架飞机从我们的头上飞过。

There is a small village below the mountain.山脚下有一个小村庄。

4. Before, in front of, behindbefore和in front of都可以表示在某物前面.behind表示"在某物后面。

Eg:Suddenly, something ran across the road in front of the car.突然,什么东西在小汽车前横穿了马路。

He stood before me.他站在我前面。

Behind the wall, there is a pool and a garage.在墙的后面有一个游泳池和一个车库。

5. in front of 与in the front of 都是“在...前面”的意思,区别如下:The man is in front of the car.The man is in the front of the car.6.near 和nearby(区别了解即可)都是附近的意思,但near可做形容词,副词,介词,甚至动词;而nearby只能做形容词和副词。

7.beside,by,next to(区别了解即可)beside,by都有在...旁边的意思,但距离比near更近,而next to 是紧挨着,紧邻着,距离最近。

stand by the window 站在窗户旁sit down beside Jane在简身旁坐下8. around 表示:环绕,在...周围The whole family was sitting around the dinner table全家人围坐在饭桌旁。

9.inside, outside在里面/在外面Inside the box was a gold watch.盒子里装着一块金表。

Outside the window was a wonderful spring morning . 窗外是一片美妙的春天晨景。

10.into, onto,out of,off这四个词都表示从一个地点到另一个地点,into表示进入;onto 表示到...上面; out of 表示从.... 里出来;off 表示离开某一地方。

Eg:I moved into this house in April.我四月份搬进这所房子。

The cat jumped onto the sofa.那只猫跳到了沙发上。

Two bears came out of the forest.两只熊从森林里出来了。

She lifted a cup off the table.她从桌上拿起一只杯子。

11.across, through, past, over, along, downacross 表示从物体表面上横穿; through 表示穿过空间; past 表示从某物的一旁经过; over 表示从一边到另一边along / down 表示“沿着”。

John is going to swim across the river tomorrow.约翰准备明天游泳横渡这条河。

She smiled at him as he walked through the door.他从门口进来, 她朝他笑了笑。

The boys walked past our house.这些男孩子从我们的房子旁走过。

He jumped over the wall . 他跳过了墙。

They went for a walk along the shore.他们沿着海岸散步。

Walk down the road, and you'll get to the park.沿这条路走, 你就能到公园。

真题链接( 2016 湖北鄂州)-- Oh , my god ! I 've left my keys in the room. I'll have to get in______ the window.-- Its dangerous. You'd better wait for your mom to come back.A.pastB.overC.acrossD.through表示方式手段和工具的介词1.in on , by 表示交通方式①交通工具名词前有冠词或形容词性物主代词限定时,用in, on交通工具名词前无限定词修饰时, 介词只能用by 。

The best way to get there is by bus.乘公共汽车去那里最好的方式是乘公交。

In North America,most students go to school on the school bus .在美国北部大部分学生乘校车去上学。

②若用take / catch 表示“乘坐( 交通工具) " 时,交通工具名词前要用限定性的词I want to catch a bus to Shanghai Road.我想乘去上海路的公共汽车。

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