一般机械缩略语英语词汇(ZT)
机械英语缩略词简写全套整合
A: Area, Ampere; Acre; Alcove; Compressed Air LineAB: Anchor Bolt; Asbestos BoardABV: AboveAC: Air Conditioning, Alternating Current, AcousticalACC: AccessACF: Architectural Concrete FinishACFL: Access FloorACI: American Concrete InstituteACL: Across the LineACOUST: AcousticalACPL: Acoustical PlasterACR: AcrylicACST: AcousticACT: Acoustical Tile; ActualAD: Access Door, Area DrainADA: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992ADAAG: Americans with Disabilities Act Architectural Guidelines ADD: Addendum; AdditionADDL: AdditionalADH: AdhesiveADJ: Adjust, Adjustable, AdjacentAF: Above the FloorAFF: Above Finished FloorAGA: American Gas AssociationAGG: AggregateAGGR: AggregateAIA: American Institute of Architects, American Insurance Association AIC: Amperes Interrupting CircuitAIEE: American Institute of Electrical EngineersAISC: American Institute of Steel ConstructionAL: AluminumALM: AlarmALT: Alternate, Alteration; AltitudeALUM: AluminumALS: Acrylic Latex SealantAMB: AmbientAMP: Ampere, AmpacityAMPY: AmpereAMT: AmountAN: AnodeANCH: Anchor, AnchorageANN: AnnunciatorANOD: AnodizedANT: AntennaAP: Access PanelAPPD: ApprovedAPPROX: ApproximateAPRVD: ApprovedAPT: ApartmentAPX: ApproximateAR: Acid ResistingARCH: Architect, ArchitecturalARS: Asbestos Roof ShinglesAS: Acoustic SealantASB: AsbestosASC: Above Suspended CeilingASCE: American Society of Civil Engineers ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASPH: AsphaltASSEM: AssembleASSOC: Association; AssociateASSY: AssemblyASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials AT: Acoustical Tile; Asphalt TileATC: Acoustical Tile CeilingATTEN: AttenuationATM: Automatic Teller Machine; Atmospheric AUTH: AuthorizedAUTO: AutomaticAVG: AverageAW: Acid WasteAWG: American Wire GaugeAWM: Automatic Washing Machine AWS: American Welding SocietyAWWA: American Water Works Association AX: AxisB: Boiler, Bathroom, BidetB TO B: Back to BackB & B: Balled and Burlapped, Bell and BellB & F: Bell and FlangeB & S: Bell and Spigot, Brown & SharpB/: Bottom (of)BBD: Bulletin BoardBA: Bulb AngleBAL: Balance, BallastBAF: BaffleBB: Buffalo Box, Ball Bearing,, Bulletin BoardBBL: BarrelBC: Broom ClosetBD: Board, Blow Down (pipe)BDL: BundleBDY: BoundaryBDRM: BedroomBEL: BelowBET: BetweenBETW: BetweenBEV: BevelBF: Board Foot, Back Face, Bottom Face, Both Faces, Boiler Feed ; DP: Cleanout & Deck PlateCOEF: CoefficientCOL: ColumnCOM: CommonCOMB: Combination, CombustionCOML: CommercialCOMM ED: Commonwealth EdisonCOMP: Composition, CompressedCOMPO: CompositionCOMPT: CompartmentCON: ConstructionCONC: ConcreteCONCP: Concrete PaintedCOND: Condenser, ConduitCONN: ConnectionCONST: ConstructionCONSTR: ConstructionCONT: Continuous, Continue, Control CONTR: ContractorCONV: Convector, ConvenienceCOP: CopperCOR: Corner, CorridorCORR: Corridor, CorrugateCOV: CoverCP: Cathodic Protection, Clothes Pole, Cesspool CPE: Chlorinated PolyethyleneCPL: Cement PlasterCPP: Cement Plaster PaintedCPR: CopperCPT: CarpetCR: Chromium (plated), Curtain RodCRPT: CarpetCRS: Course, Cold Rolled SteelCS: Countersink, Cast Steel, Cast Stone, Commercial Standard CSG: CasingCSK: CountersinkCSMT: CasementCSN: CaissonCSS: Countersunk ScrewCSTG: CastingCT: Ceramic Tile, Cork Tile,Cone Tip (hinges)CTD: CoatedCTR: Center, CounterCTSC: Communications Systems Terminal CabinetCTSK: CountersunkCTWT: CounterweightCU: Copper, Cubic, Coefficient of UtilizationCU. FT.: Cubic FeetCU. YD.: Cubic YardCUR: CurrentCV: Check ValveCW: Clockwise, Cold WaterCWP: Circulating Water PumpCWR: Condensate Waste Return CWS: Condensate Waste Supply CY: Cubic Yard, CycleCYL: CylinderCYL L: Cylinder LockD: Deep, Depth, Drop, DrainD & M: Dressed & Matched DA: Double ActingDB: DecibelDBL: DoubleDBT: Drybulb Temperature DC: Direct CurrentDCV: Detector Check Valve DD: Driveway Drain, Deck Drain DEG: DegreeDEGC: Degree Celcius DEGF: Degree Farenheit DEM: DemolishDEMO: DemolitionDEP: DpressedDEPT: DepartmentDET: DetailDF: Drinking FountainDH: Double HungDIAG: DiagonalDIA: DiameterDIAM: DiameterDIFF: DiffuserDIM: DimensionDISL: DisposalDISP: DispenserDIV: DivisionDL: Dead LoadDMH: Drop ManholeDMT: DemountableDN: DownDO: Ditto, or Door OpeningDP: Dampproofing, Dew Point, Distribution Panel DPDT: Double Pole Double ThrowDPST: Double Pole Single ThrowDPR: DamperDR: Door, Drain, Dining RoomDRBD: DrainboardDS: Downspout, Disconnect Switch, Door Switch DSP: Dry StandpipeDT: Drain TileDTL: DetailDVTL: DovetailDW: Dumbwaiter, Distilled WaterDWG: DrawingDWGS: DrawingsDWL: DowelDWP: Drywall, PaintedDWR: DrawerDS: DownspoutDSP: Dry StandpipeDX: Direct Expansion, DuplexE: East, Enamel, ExhaustE TO E: End to EndEA: EachEB: Expansion BoltEC: Exposed ConstructionECC: EccentricECP: Exposed Construction PaintedEDR: Equivalent Direct RadiationEE: Each EndEF: Each FaceEFTS: Expanding Foam Tape Sealant EG: Edge GrainEIFS: Exterior Insulation and Finish System EJ: Expansion JointEJECT: EjectorEL: Elevation, ElevatorELB: ElbowELEC: ElectricalELECT: ElectricalELEV: Elevator, ElevationELP: Emergency Lighting PanelEM: EmergencyEMER: EmergencyENAM: EnamelENCL: EnclosureENG: EngineerENGR: EngineerENJF: Expanded Neoprene Joint Filler ENT: EntranceENTR: EntranceEP: Electrical Panelboard, Explosion Proof EPDM: Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer EPJF: Expanded Polyethelene Joint Filler EQ: EqualEQP: EquipmentEQPT: EquipmentEQUIP: EquipmentERP: Emergency Receptacle PanelESC: EscalatorEST: EstimateEVAP: EvaporatorEW: Each WayEWC: Electric Water CoolerEW & C: Electric Wiring and Communication EWH: Electric Water HeaterEX: Exposed Construction, ExitEXC: ExcavateEXCAV: ExcavateEXEC: ExecutiveEXG: ExistingEXH: ExhaustEXH AIR: Exhaust AirEXIST: ExistingEXP: Expansion, Exposed EXPN: ExpansionEXPP: Existing Patched and Painted EXS: Extra StrongEXT: Exterior, ExtinguishEXTR: ExtrudeF: Degrees Fahrenheit, FuseF TO F: Face to FaceFA: Fire Alarm, Fresh AirFAB: FabricateFABR: FabricateFACP: Fire Alarm Control Panel FAG: Fire Alarm GongFAO: Finish All OverFAR: Floor Area RatioFAST: Fastener, FastenFB: Flat Bar, Face Brick, Floor Box FBD: FiberboardFBM: Foot Board MeasureFBP: Fabric PanelFBRK: Fire BrickFC: File Cabinet, Foot Candle, Fault Current FD: Floor drainFDC: Fire Department Connection FDN: FoundationFDTN: FoundationFE: Fire ExtinguisherFEC: Fire Extinguisher CabinetFF: Far Face, Finished Floor, Factory Finish FFE: Finished Floor ElevationFF&E: Fixtures, Furnishings & Equipment FFL: Finished Floor LineFGL: FiberglassFGR: Fiberglass reinforcedFH: Flat Head, Fire HoseFHC: Fire Hose CabinetFHMS: Flat head machine screwFHR: Fire Hose RackFHS: Fire Hose StationFHWS: Flat Head Wood ScrewFHY: Fire HydrantFIL: FilletFIN: Finish, finishedFITG: FittingFIX: FixtureFIXT: FixtureFL: Floor, Fire LineFLASH: FlashingFLG: FlooringFLEX: FlexibleFLG: Flange, Flashing, FlooringFLR: FloorFLUOR: FluorescentFLX: FlexibleFM: Fire Main, Factory Mutual Company FND: Feminine Napkin Dispenser, Foundation FO: Finished OpeningFOB: Free On BoardFOC: Face of ConcreteFOF: Face of FinishFOS: Face of StudsFP: FireproofFPL: FireplaceFPM: Feet per minuteFPRF: FireproofFPS: Feet per SecondFR: Frame, Front, Fire RiserFRG: ForgedFRM: FrameFRPF: FireproofFRT: Fire RetardantFS: Full Size, Far Side, Federal Standards, Fused Switch, Floor Sink FSCW: Flush Solid Core WoodFT: Foot, Feet, Fully TemperedFTG: Footing, FittingFUR: FurredFURN: Furnish, FurnitureFURR: FurringFUT: FutureFVC: Fire Valve CabinetG: Gas, Girder, Gutter, GramGA: Gauge, GageGAGE: GaugeGAL: GallonGALV: GalvanizedGB: Grab Bar, Glass Block, Gypsum Board GC: General ContractorGCMU: Glazed Concrete Masonry Unit GD: Guard, Grade, Gutter DrainGEN: General, GeneratorGENL: GeneralGF: Ground FaceGFCI: Ground Fault Circuit Interrupted GFI: Ground Fault Interrupted GFRC: Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete GI: Galvanized IronGKT: GasketGL: GlassGL BLK: Glass BlockGLB: Glass BlockGLVA: Globe ValveGLZ: GlazeGMU: Glazed Masonry UnitGND: GroundGOVT: GovernmentGP: Galvanized PipeGPDW: Gypsum Drywall GPH: Gallons Per Hour GPL: Gypsum LathGPM: Gallons Per Minute GPP: Gypsum Plaster Painted GPPL: Gypsum Plaster GPS: Gallons Per Second GR: Grade, Grille, Granite GRAN: Granular, Granite GRND: GroundGRTG: GratingGSS: Galvanized Sheet Steel GSU: Glazed Structural Unit GT: GroutGV: GalvanizedGVA: Gate ValveGVL: GravelGYP: GypsumGYP BD: Gypsum BoardH: HighHA: HectareHB: Hose BibHBD: HardboardHC: Hollow Core, Handicapped (better called Accessible" ) HCT: Hollow Clay TileHD: Head, Heavy DutyHDCP: Handicapped (better called " Accessible" ) HDN: HardenHDR: HeaderHDW: HardwareHDWD: HardwoodHDWE: HardwareHEX: HexagonalHGR: HangerHGT: HeightHH: HandholeHHMB: Hex Head Machine BoltHID: High Intensity DischargeHK: Hook or HooksHKD: Hooked (re-bars)HL: Hydrant LineHM: Hollow MetalHMP: Hollow Metal, PaintedHNCG: Hollow Neoprene Compression Gasket HOR: HorizontalHORIZ: HorizontalHOSP: HospitalHP: High Point, High Pressure, Horse Power HPS: High Pressure Sodium, High Pressure Steam HR: HourHRS: Hot Rolled Steel, HoursHS: Heat StrengthenedHSG: HousingHT: Height, Heat, High Tension DuctHTG: HeatingHTR: HeaterHTW: High Temperature WaterHV: High VoltageHVAC: Heating, Ventilating & Air Conditioning HVY: HeavyHW: Hot Water, Heavy WallHWC: Hot Water Circulating, Heavy Wall Conduit HWD: HardwoodHWH: Hot Water HeaterHWR: Hot Water Recirculating Return HWS: Hot Water SupplyHWY: HighwayHYD: HydraulicHYDRO: HydrostaticHZ: Hertz (Cycles Per Second)I: Iron, Current (electrical)IBV: Indicating Butterfly ValveIC: Interrupting CapacityID: Inside DiameterIE: Invert ElevationILK: InterlockIMH: Inlet ManholeIN: InchINC: IncandescentINCAND: IncandescentINCIN: IncineratorINCL: Incline, IncludeINCR: IncreaseINFO: Information INS: Insulate, Insulation INSP: Inspect INSTL: Install INSUL: Insulation INT: Interior, Internal INTERM: Intermediate INTM: Intermediate INV: InvertIP: Iron PipeIPS: Iron Pipe Size IW: Indirect WasteJ: JoistJ-BOX: Junction Box JAN: JanitorJB: Junction BoxJC: Janitor's Closet JCT: JunctionJF: Joint FillerJST: JoistJT: JointK: Kilopound (1000 pounds), Kelvin (temperature) KAL: KalameinKCP: Keene's Cement PlasterKG: KilogramKIP: Kilopound (1000 pounds)KIT: KitchenKM: KilometerKO: KnockoutKP: KickplateKPL: KickplateKS: Kitchen SinkKVA: Kilovolt-AmpereKW: KilowattKWH: Kilowatt HourKWHR: Kilowatt HourL: Angle, Left, Length, Lighting Panel, Long, Line LA: Landscape Architect, Lightning Arrester LAB: Laboratory, LaborLAD: LadderLAM: Laminate, LaminatedLAT: LateralLB: Pound (weight), Lag Bolt LBL: LabelLBR: LumberLC: Light Control, Lead Covered LCD: Liquid Crystal Diode LCL: Linen ClosetLCM: Lead Coated MetalLD: Leader DrainLH: Left HandLIB: LibraryLIBR: LibraryLIN: LinearLINO: LinoleumLIQ: LiquidLKR: LockerLL: Live LoadLMS: LimestoneLN: LengthLNDG: LandingLNTL: LintelLOC: LocateLP: Low Point, Low Pressure, Lighting Panel, Light Proof LPS: Low Pressure Sodium, Low Pressure SteamLR: Living RoomLS: Limestone, Loud SpeakerLT: Light, Low Tension Duct, Laundry TrayLTG: LightingLTL: LintelLT WT: LightweightLV: Low VoltageLVR: LouverLW: Light WeightLWC: Light Weight ConcreteLWDP: Louvered Wood Door, PaintedM: Meter, Motor, Thousand (brick), Bending Moment MACH: MachineMAINT: MaintenanceMAN; ManualMAR: MarbleMARB: MarbleMAS: MasonryMAT: MaterialMATL: MaterialMAX: MaximumMB: Mail Box, Machine Bolt, Mop BasinMC: Medicine Cabinet, Mineral CoreMCC: Motor Control CenterMCM: Thousand Circular Mils (electrical wire size) ME: Mechanical EngineerMECH: MechanicalMED: MediumMED CAB: Medicine CabinetMEMB: MembraneMERC: Mercury VaporMET: MetalMEZZ: MezzanineMFD: Manufactured, Metal Floor DeckMFG: Manufacturer, ManufacturingMFR: Manufacture, ManufacturerMH: ManholeMI: Malleable Iron, MilesMIKE: MicrophoneMIN: MinimumMIR: MirrorMISC: MiscellaneousMK: MarkML&P: Metal Lath & Plaster MLD: MoldingMLDG: MoldingMM: MillimeterMMB: MembraneMO: Masonry Opening MOD: ModuleMONO: MonolithicMOV: MovableMP: Metal Acoustal Panel MPS: Medium Pressure Steam MR: Mop ReceptorMRD: Metal Roof Deck MT: Mount, Mounted MTD: MountedMTL: Material, Metal MTR: MotorMUL: MullionMULL: MullionMV: Mercury VaporMWP: Maximum Working PressureMWK: MillworkN: North, NitrogenNAP: NapkinNAT: NaturalNATL: NaturalNB: " Nota Bene" Latin phrase for " Take Special Note" NC: Normally Closed, Noise CriteriaNEC: National Electrical CodeNEUT: NeutralNF: Near FaceNFWH: Non-freeze Wall HydrantNI: NickelNIC: Not In ContractNK: NeckNMT: Non-MetallicNO: Number, Normally OpenNOM: NominalNR: Noise ReductionNRC: Noise Reduction CoefficientNRP: Non-Removable Pin NRS: Non Rising Steam Valve NS: Near SideNTS: Not To ScaleO: OxygenO TO O: Out to OutOA: Outside Air, OverallOB: ObscureOBS: ObscureOC: On CenterOD: Outside DiameterOF: Outside FaceOFF: OfficeOH: OverheadOHD: Overhead DoorOHMS: Oval Head Machine Screw OHWS: Oval Head Wood Screw OI: Ornamental IronOP: OpaqueOPG: OpeningOPNG: OpeningOPP: OppositeOPP H: Opposite HandOR: Outside RadiusORN: OrnamentalOSD Open Sight DrainOS&Y: Outside Screw & Yoke (valve) OUT: OutletOVFL: OverflowOW: Open WasteOZ: OunceP: Pitch, Power Panel, PaintP. LAM: Plastic LaminateP SL: Pipe SleevePA: Public AddressPAF: Powder Actuated FastenersPAR: ParallelPARTN: PartitionPASS: Passage, PassengerPB: Pull Box, Push Button, Panic BarPBD: Particle BoardPBMT: Preshimmed Butyl Mastic Sealant TapePB STA: Push Button StationPC: Pull Chain, Piece, Precast ConcretePCF: Pounds per cubic footPCPL: Portland Cement PlasterPD: Pump Discharge, Plaza DrainPDP: Paneled Door, PaintedPE: Porcelain Enamel, Professional EngineerPED: Pedestal, PedestrianPERF: Perforate, PerformancePERIM: PerimeterPERP: PerpendicularPFN: PrefinishedPG: Pressure GaugePH: Phase, Preheat, PhonePIV: Pivoted, Post Indicator ValvePJF: Preformed Joint FillerPKG: ParkingPKWY: ParkwayPL: Plate, Plan, Property Line, Plastic Laminate, Plastic PLAS: Plaster, PlasticPLAS LAM: Plastic LaminatePLBG: PlumbingPLF: Pounds Per Lineal FootPLG: PlumbingPLMBG: PlumbingPLTF: PlatformPLWD: PlywoodPLYWD: PlywoodPLUMB: PlumbingPNEU: PneumaticPNL: PanelPNT: PaintPOL: Polish, PolishedPORC: PorcelainPORT: PortablePOT W: Potable WaterPP: Plaster, Painted, Power Panel, Precast Panel PR: PairPRC: PrecastPRCST: PrecastPRE: PrefinishedPREFAB: PrefabricatedPRES: PressurePRESS: PressurePRF: PreformedPRFMD: PreformedPRI: PrimaryPRMLD: PremoldedPROT: Protection, ProtectivePRSTR: PrestressedPRTN: PartitionPRV: Pressure Reducing ValvePS: Plumbing StackPSC: Prestressed ConcretePSF: Pounds per square footPSI: Pounds per square inchPSIG: Pounds per square inch gagePT: Paint, Point, Part, Potential TransformerPTC: Post-Tensioned ConcretePTD: Painted, Paper Towel DispenserPTD/R: Combination Paper Towel Dispenser/Receptacle PTN: PartitionPTR: Paper Towel ReceptaclePV: PavingPVC: Polyvinyl ChloridePVF: Polyvinylidene FinishPVG: PavingPVMT: PavementPVT: PrivatePW: Pass WindowPWR: PowerQUAL: QualityQUANT: QuantityQT: Quarry Tile, QuartQTR: QuarterQTY: QuantityR: Riser, Radius, Resistance, Relay Panel R & S: Rod and ShelfRA: Return Air, Registered Architect RAD: Radius, RadiatorRADN: RadianRB: Rubber, Rubber Base, Resilient Base RBC: Rubber Base (Coved), Rubberized Bituminous Compound RBS: Rubber Base (Straight)RBT: RabbetRCF: Raised Computer FloorRCP: Reflected Ceiling Plan, Reinforced Concrete Pipe RD: Roof Drain, Round, Receptacle Distribution Panel REBAR: Reinforcing BarREC: ReceiverRECEP: ReceptacleRECP: ReceptacleRED: ReducerREF: Refer, Reference, RefrigeratorREFL: Reflected, ReflectorREFR: Refrigerate, RefrigeratorREG: Register, RegularREINF: Reinforcement, or ReinforceREM: Remove, RemovableREQ: Require, RequiredREQD: RequiredRES: ResilientRESIL: ResilientREST: ResistanceRET: Return, RetainingRETG: RetainingREV: Reverse, Revise, RevisionREV DR: Revolving DoorRF: RoofRFG: RoofingRGTR: RegisterRGH: RoughRGH OPNG:Rough OpeningRH: Right Hand, Reheat, Relative Humidity RHC: Reheat CoilRHMS: Round Head Machine Screw RHR: Right Hand Reverse, Reheater RHWS: Round Head Wood ScrewRM: RoomRMS: Root Mean SquaredRMV: RemoveRN: Riser NippleRO: Rough OpeningROB: Rod Out BasinROW: Right of WayRPM: Revolutions Per MinuteRPT: Repeat (like " Ditto" )RR: RailroadRT: Rubber Tile, RightRTR/RR Rubber Tread/Rubber RiserRVS: Reverse SideRVT: RivetRW: RedwoodRWC: Rain Water ConductorRWD: RedwoodRWL: Rain Water LeaderS: South, Sealant, Supply, SinkS4S: Surfaced 4 SidesS&M: Surfaced & MatchedS& S: Stained & SealedS&V: Stain & VarnishSACT: Suspended Acoustical TileSALV: SalvageSAN: SanitarySB: Setting Basin, Splash BlockSC: Solid Core, Short Circuit, Self Closing, Sill Cock SCD: Seat Cover DispenserSCFT: Structural Clay Facing TileSCH: ScheduleSCHED: ScheduleSCR: ScreenSCUP: ScupperSCWD: Solid Core WoodSD: Soap DispenserSE: Structural EngineerSEAL: SealantSEC: Second, Section, Secondary, Security System SECT: SectionSECY: SecretarySED: Sewage Ejector DischargeSEL: SelectSERV: ServiceSEV: Sewage Ejector VentSF: Square FootSFGL: Safety GlassSGG: Structural Glazing GasketSGS: Silicone Glazing SealantSH: Shelf, Sheet, ShowerSHR: ShowerSHT: SheetSHTH: SheathingSHTHG: SheathingSHWR: ShowerSIG: SignalSIM: SimilarSJS: Silicone Joint SealantSK: SinkSKL: SkylightSL: Siamese LineSLOT: SlottedSLV: SleeveSND: Sanitary Napkin DispenserSNGG: Sponge Neoprene Glazing Gasket SNR: Sanitary Napkin ReceptacleSNT: SealantSP: Soil Pipe, Standpipe, Soundproof, Single Pole SPC: SpacerSPD: Sump Pump DischargeSPDT: Single Pole Double ThrowSPEC: Specification, SpecificationsSPECS: SpecificationsSPK: SpeakerSPL: SpecialSPLR: SprinklerSPM: Sprinkler MainSPP: Skim Coat Plaster PaintedSPST: Single Pole Single ThrowSQ: SquareSS: Stainless Steel, Set Screw, Soil Stack, Service Sink, Slop Sink SSD: Sub-soil DrainSSGS: Silicone Structural Glazing SealantSSK: Service SinkSSS: Silicone Sanitary SealantSST: Stainless SteelST: Straight, Storm WaterSTA: StationSTC: Sound Transmission ClassSTD: StandardSTG: Storage, SeatingSTGG: Structural Glazing GasketSTGR: StaggerSTIFF: StiffenerSTK: StackSTL: SteelSTM: SteamSTO: StorageSTP: Standard Temperature & Pressure, Standpipe STR: Straight (re-bars), Strainer, Structural, Starter STRL: StructuralSTRT: StraightSTRUC: StructuralSTRUCT: StructuralST W: Storm WaterSTWY: StairwaySUCT: SuctionSUPP: Supplementary, SupplementSUPT: SuperintendentSUR: SurfaceSUSP: Suspended, SuspendSV: Safety Relief ValveSW: SwitchSWBD: SwitchboardSWGR: SwitchgearSY: Square YardSYM: SymmetricalSYN: SyntheticT: Tread, Thermostat, TeeT/: TopT&B: Top and BottomT& G: Tongue & GrooveT&P: Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve TAN: TangentTB: Towel BarTC: Top of Curb, TerracottaTCLO: Telephone ClosetTCS: Terne Coated Stainless SteelTD: Trench DrainTEL: TelephoneTEL CL: Telephone ClosetTEMP: Temporary, Tempered, Temperature TEN: TenantTER: TerrazzoTERR: TerrazzoTERM: TerminalTGL: ToggleTH: ThermostatTHK: Thick, Thickness THKNS: ThicknessTHR: ThresholdTHRESH: ThresholdTHRM: ThermalTHRMST: ThermostatTHRU: ThroughTKBD: TackboardTL: Twist Lock (receptacle) TLT: ToiletTOL: ToleranceTP: Top of PavementTPD: Toilet paper Dispenser TPH: Toilet Paper Holder TPTN: Toilet PartitionTR: Tread, TransomTRANS: Transformer, Translucent TRAV: TravertineTRD: TreadTS: Time SwitchTSL: Top of SlabTST: Top of SteelTSTAT: ThermostatTT: Terrazzo Tile, Traffic ToppingTTC: Telephone Terminal ClosetTV: TelevisionTW: Top of Wall, Thin Wall (conduit), Tempered Water TYP: TypicalTZ: TerrazzoUC: UndercutUH: Unit HeaterUL: Underwriters' LaboratoriesUNEX: UnexcavatedUNEXC: UnexcavatedUNF: UnfinishedUNFIN: UnfinishedUNO: Unless Noted OtherwiseUON: Unless Otherwise NotedUP: UnpaintedUR: UrinalUSG: United States Gauge, United States Gypsum Company USS: United States StandardV: Volt, Valve, Vinyl, Vent, VentilatorVA: Volt AmpereVAC: VacuumVACBR: Vacuum BreakerVAR: Varnish, VariesVAT: Vinyl Asbestos TileVB: Vapor Barrier, Valve Box, Vinyl Base, Vacuum Breaker VBC: Vinyl Base (Coved)vbs: Vinyl Base (Straight)VC: Varnished CambricVCP: Vitrified Clay PipeVCT: Vinyl Composition TileVENT: Ventilate, VentilatorVERT: VerticalVEST: VestibuleVF: Vinyl FabricVFGT: Vinyl Foam Glazing TapeVIF: Verify In the FieldVIN: VinylVIT: VitreousVNR: VeneerVOL: VolumeVP: Vapor Proof, Vent PipeVR: Vapor Retarder, Vacuum Return, Vertical Riser VRM: VermiculiteVS: Vent StackVT: Vinyl TileVTR: Vent Through RoofVWC: Vinyl Wall CoveringW: West, Width, Wide, Watt, Waste, Water, Water Main W/: WithW/O: WithoutW&M: Washburn & Moen GaugeWAINS: WainscotWB: Wood BaseWC: WaterclosetWD: WoodWDP: Wood, PaintedWDSS: Wood, Stained & SealedWDW: WindowWF: Wide Flange (structural steel)WFS: Water Flow SwitchWG: Wired GlassWGL: Wire-GlassWH: Water Heater, Wall Hung, Wall HydrantWI: Wrought IronWIN: WindowWM: Wire Mesh, Water MeterWP: Waterproof, Working Point, Working Pressure, Weatherproof WPR: WaterproofingWPT: Working PointWR: Water Resistant, Water Repellant, Waste Receptacle WRSTP: WeatherstrippingWS: Weatherstripping, Water StopWSCT: WainscotWT: Weight, Water Table, WatertightWVNR: Wood VeneerWW: Window WallWWF: Welded Wire FabricXH: Extra HeavyX HVY: Extra HeavyX STR: Extra StrongYD: YardYR: YearAabbreviation ABBRacoustic ACSTacoustical tile ACT. or AT.adhesive ADD. or ADHadjustable ADJadjustable-trip circuit breaker ATCB aggregate AGGRaileron AILair conditioner A/Cair handler A/Hair tight ATalarm ALMalloy ALYalternating current ACaluminum Alambient AMBAmbulatory Health Care Center AHCC American National Standards Institute ANSI American Wire Gauge AWGammeter A or AMampere A or AMPampere interrupting rating AIR. amps Aanchor bolt ABanode Aantenna ANT.apartment APTappliance APPLapproved APPD or APVD approximate APPROX approximately APPROX architectural ARCH. architecture ARCH.area Aarea drain ADarmature A or ARM.asphalt ASPHasphalt tile AT.as required ARAssured Equipment Grounding Program AEGPastragal A。
机械英文缩写和全称对照表
A C C E S S A c c e s s o r y 附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整ADPT Adapter 使适应ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 铝ALLOW Allowance 允许ALT Alternate 改变ALY Alloy 合金AMT Amout 数量ANL Anneal 锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute APPROX Approximate 大约ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs ASSEM Assemble装配ASSY Assembly 装配AUTH Authorized 授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AWG American Wire Gauge BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周BET Between 之间BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料费BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图BRG Bearing 轴承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 钻孔BRS Brass 黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜B＆S Brown＆Shape 棕色＆形状BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心AVG Average 平均CADComputer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设EXP Experimental 实验性的计EXT Exension,External 范围,外部CAM Computer-Aided MfgFAB Fabricate 伪造CAP Capacity 容量FAO Finish All OverCAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽FDRY Foundry 铸造CARB Carburize 使渗碳FIG Figure 数据CBORE Counterbore 扩孔FIL Fillet,fillister 带子CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针FIM Full Indicator MovementCDRILL CounerdrillFIN FinishCDS Cold-Drawn SteelFLX Fixture 结构EFF Effective 有效的FLX ,Flush 基地, 液体, 冲洗ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的ENG Engine 引擎FLG Flange 边缘ENGR Engineer 工程师FORG Forging 锻炼ENGRG Engineering 工程学FR Frame,Front 边框EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距FIG Fitting 装置EQUIV Equivalent 相等FURN Furnish 提供EST Estimate 估计FWD Forward 向前EX Extra 额外GA Gage,Gauge 测量EXH Exhaust 消耗GALV Galvanized 电镀GR Grade 等级GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 垫圈H＆G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Handle 处理HDLS Headless 无领导的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HEX Hexagon 六边形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat TrealNTS Not to Scale OA Over All 所有OBS ObsotetcOC On CenterOD Outside Diameter 外直径OPP Opposite 对立OPTL Optional 可选择的OR Outside Radius 外半径ORIG Original 初始的PAT. Patent 专利PATT Pattern 形式PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件，节距圆PCH Punch 打孔PD Pitch DiameterPERF Perforate 打孔PERM Perma nent 永久的PERP Perpendicular 垂直的PFD Preferred 首选的PKG Package,Packing 包装PL Parting Line,Places,PlatePNEU PncumaticPNL Panel 面板POL Polish 磨光POS Position,Postive 位置PR Pair 对立PRI Primary 基本的PROC Process 程序PROD Product,Production 产品，产量PSI Pounds per Square InchPT Part,Point 零件，点QTR Quarter 四份之一QTY Quantity 数量QUAL Quality 质量R Radius 半径RA Rockwell Harden,A-ScaleRB Rockwell Harden,B-ScaleRC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale RECD Received 巳收到的RECT Rectangle 长方形REF Reference 相关的REINF Reinforce 增强REL Release,Relief 释放，缓解REM Removed 除REQD Requird 有需要REE Retainer,ReturnREV Reverse,Revision,Revolution RFS Regardless of Feature Size RGH Rough粗糙的RH Right Hand 右手RIV Rivet 起皱RM Ream扩展RND Rou nd周围RPM Revolutions per Minute RPW Resistance Projection Weld SAE Society of Automotive Engrs SCH Schedule 进度表CFS Cold-Finished SteelCH Case HardenCHAM Chamfei斜面CS Cast Steel 铸铁CHAN Channel 渠道CHG Cha nge改变CHK Check 核查CI Cast Iion 铸铁CIR Ciicle, Ciiculai 圆周CIRC Ciicumfeience 圆周CL Centeiline 中心线CLP Clamp 夹子CNC Computei Numeiical Contiol 电脑数值控制COMB Combination 联合COML Commeicial 商业的CONC Concentiic 同中心的CONN Connect,Connectoi 连接器COV Covei 盖子CPLG Coupling 联结CQ Commeicial Quality 商业等级钢CRS Cold Stds AssociationCRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴级射线管CSA Canadian Stds Association CSK Counteisink 埋头孔CSTG Casting 铸件CTR Centei 中心CU Cubic 立方米CW Clockwise 顺时针CYL Cylindei,Cylindiical 柱面DBL Double 双倍DEC Decimal 小数DEG Degiee 摄氏度DET Detail 详情DEV Develop 发展DFT Diaft 草稿DIA Diametei 直径DIM Dimension 尺寸DIST Distance 距离DN Down向下DP Deep,Diametial Pitch 深度, 径节钻孔指示, 工具DSGN Design 设计INTInterior,Internal,Inters DVTL Dovetail 吻合的, 内在的 , 交叉 DWG Drawi ng 图纸IR Inside Radius 内部半径DWL Dowel 木钉ISO Internal Stds Organization 准化组织 DWN Drawn 拔出JCT Junction 连结EA Each 每个JNT Journal 杂志 ECC Eccentric 古怪JT Joint 连接HVY Heavy 重量K Key 关键HYD Hydraulic 水压KNRL Knurl 硬节 ID Inside Diameter 内部直径 KST Keyseat IDENTIdentification鉴定KWY Keyway 键沟 ILLUS Illustration 说明LB Pound 英镑 IN Inch 英寸LBL Label 标签INCLInclude,Including包括LG Length,Long 长度 INCR Increase 增加LH Left Hand 左手 INFO Information 信息 LMC Least Material Condition INSP Inspect 检查LOC Locate 位于INSTL Install 安装LT Light 光DR Drill,Drill Rod INSTInstruct,Instrument 内部国际标NATL National 国内的LUB Lubricate 润滑MACH Machi ne 机器MAINT Maintenance 维护MATL Material 材料MAX Maximum最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 机械MED Medium媒介MFG Manufacturing 制造业MI Malleable Iron 可锻造的铁MIN Minimum, Minute 最小，秒MISC Miscellaneous 混杂的MM Millimeter 毫米MMC Max Material Condition MS Machine SteelMTG Mouting 装备MULT Multiple 倍数MWG Music Wire Gagug NC Numerical Control 数字电脑控制NEG Negative 忽略的NO. Number 号码NOM Nominal 名义上的NPSM Natl Pipe Straight MechNPT Natl Pipe TaperedSCR Screw 螺丝SEC Second 秒SECT Section 部分SEP Separate 独立SEQ Sequence 顺序SER Serial,Series 系列SERR Serrate 锯齿状SF SpotfaceSFT Shaft 轴SGL Single 单个SH Sheet 纸LTR Letter 信NA Not Applicable 不可应用的SI Intl System of UnitsSL Slide 使滑动SLV Sleeve 袖子SOC Socket 插座SP Space,Spaced,Spare 空间SPL Special 特别SPEC Specification 规格SPG Spring 跳SPHER Spherical 球体SPRKT Sprocket 链轮齿SQ Square 平方SST Stainless Steel 纯铁STD Standard 标准STK Stock 存货STL Steel 铁STR Straight,Strip 直的SUB Substitute 替代物SUP Supply,Support 供应SURF Surface 表面SYM Symmetrical 对称的SYS System 系统T Teeth,Tooth 牙齿TECH Technical 技术TEMP Template,Temporary 模板，暂时的THD Thread 线THK Thick 厚的TOL Tolerance 公差TOT Total 总计TPF Taper per FootTPI Taper per In,Threads per Inch TPR Taper 锥形TS Tool SteelTYP Typical 典型UNC Unified Natl CoarseUNEF Unified Natl Extra FineUNF Unified Natl FineUNIV Universal 普遍VAR Variable 变量VERT Vertical 垂直的VOL Volume 音量VS Versus 与．．相对W Wide,Width 宽度WASH Washe洗衣机WDF Woodruff 车叶草WI Wrought Iron 熟铁WT Weight 重量。
机械制造专业英语专有名词缩写(考试必备)
机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Analysis Process计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing 化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control电脑数字控制DC=direct current直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom自由度DXF=data exchange format数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining电解加工EBM=Electron beam machining电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module增强型图形模组FA=factory automation工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统Finite-element有限元Four-bar linkage四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control图形数控GT=Grease Trap润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time准时生产LBM=Laser beam machining激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC=least material condition最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition最大实体状态MATL=material材料MC=machining center加工中心NC=Numerical Control数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes特种加工技术PCB=printed circuit boards印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine并联机床QTY=quantity required需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus立体印刷技术/光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting水射流切削3D PRINT 3D打印。
一般机械缩略语英语词汇（2）
一般机械缩略语英语词汇(2)mrs 手动啟动开关(manual release station)msd 电动排烟风门(motorized smoke damper)mu 补给水管(make up water pipe)nc 常闭(normally closed)nic 不属本工程(not in contract)no 常开(normally open)nts 未按比例(not to scale)oa 外空气(outside air)obd 对开式风门(opposed blade damper)os & y 軛与外螺牙(outside screw & yoke)pau 预冷空调箱(pre-cooling air handling unit)pac 箱型冷气机(packaged air conditioner)pcc 箱型空调箱(package air handling unit)pcd 气动控制风门(pneumatic control damper)pchp 一次冰水泵(primary chilled water pump)pcv 气动控制阀(pneumatic control valve)pd 压降(pressure drop)pfsd 气动防火排(防)烟风门(pneumatic fire & smoke damper) pfe 手提式灭火器(portable fire extinguisher)pg 压力表(pressure gauge)ph 语音装置(phonetic device)pod 气动风门(pneumatic operated damper)ppm 百万分之一(parts per million)ps 压力感测器(pressure sensor)psd 气动排烟风门(pneumatic smoke damper)pt 压力水槽(pressure tank)pw 压力开关(pressure switch)ra 回风(return air)raf 回风机(return air fan)rag 格栅式回风口(return air grille)rao 回风开口(return air opening)rap 回风花板(return air perforated plate)rar 格栅式回风口附风门(return air register)rd 屋顶落水头(roof drain)rd 冷媒式乾燥机(refrigeration dryer)rf 屋顶通风扇(roof fan)rh 相对湿度(relative humidity)rl 冷煤液体管(refrigerant liquid pipe)rp 冷煤泵(refrigerant pump)rpm 转速(revolution per minute)rs 冷煤吸入管(refrigerant suction pipe)rt 冷冻吨(tons of refrigeration)rwp 回水管(return water pipe)sp 蒸汽管(steam pipe)saf 送风机(supply air fan)sag 格栅式送风口(supply air grille)sao 送风开口(supply air opening)sar 格栅式送风口附风门(supply air register) sat 消音箱(sound attenuator)schp 二次冰水泵(secondary chilled water pipe) sd 肥皂架(soap dispenser)sd 排烟风门(smoke damper)sef 排烟风机(smoke extraction fan)sg 製程气体管(special gas)sh 蒸汽加湿器(steam humidifier)shr 莲蓬头(shower)sp 蹲式马桶(squatting pan)sp 静压(static pressure)spf 楼梯加压风机(stair pressurization fan)ss 托布盆(service sink)ss 蒸汽供汽管(steam supply pipe)ssp 杂质分离泵(solid separator pump)sw 排粪管(soil water pipe)swp 污物泵(sewage pump)swr 软水回水管(soft water return pipe)sws 软水送水管(soft water supply pipe)tc 温度控制器(temperature controller)ths 温度开关(thermostat)tod 风管顶部top of duct)top 管路顶部(top of pipe)tp 全压(total pressure)ts 温度感测器(temperature sensor)typ 典型的(typical)ur 小便斗(urinal)v 通气管(vent pipe)vab 可变风量风箱(variable air volume box)vaf 变风箱(fan power - variable air volume box) vb 真空破除器(vacuum break)vd 手调风门(volume damper)vfd 变频器(variable frequency drive)vtr 伸出屋顶通气管(vent thru roof)w/.... 附.… (with)wac 窗型冷气机(window type air conditioner) wb 湿球(wet bulb)wc 座式马桶(water closet)wch 水冷式冰水主机(water cooled chiller)wct 水化学处理(water chemical treatment) weg 壁式格栅排气口(wall exhaust grille)wer 壁式格栅排气口附风门(wall exhaust register) wf 壁式通风扇(wall fan)wh 热水器(water heater)wha 水鎚吸收器(water hammer arrestor)wm 水流量计(水錶)(water meter)wp 纯水器(water purifier)ws 给水管(water supply pipe)wsg 壁式格栅送风口(wall supply griller)wsr 壁式格栅送风口附风门(wall supply register) wss 水杂质分离器(water solid separator)wt 水箱(water tank)ww 排水管(waste water pipe)ys y型过滤器(y-strainer)。
机械制造专业英语专有名词缩写
机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Analysis Process计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing 化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control电脑数字控制DC=direct current直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom自由度DXF=data exchange format数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining电解加工EBM=Electron beam machining电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module增强型图形模组FA=factory automation工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System柔性制造系统Finite-element有限元Four-bar linkage四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control图形数控GT=Grease Trap润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time准时生产LBM=Laser beam machining激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode发光二级管LMC=least material condition最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition最大实体状态MATL=material材料MC=machining center加工中心NC=Numerical Control数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes特种加工技术PCB=printed circuit boards印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine并联机床QTY=quantity required需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus立体印刷技术/光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting水射流切削3D PRINT 3D打印。
机械英语缩写对照
MATL: material
MFR: manufacture,manufacturing
MISC: miscellaneous
MMC: maximum material condition
MNWP: maximum normal workiong pressure
MOD: modification
MT: manufacturing technique
MSRR: material specification rolls-royce
N: newton
NDT: non destructive test
NEG: negative
Nm: newton metre
KNm2: kilonewton per square metre
LAB: laboratory
lb: pounds
LBF: pounds force
lb-ft: pounds_foot
lb-in: pounds-inch
LE: leading edge
LH: left hand
LP: low pressure
ABS: Absolute
AED: Aero Engine Division
A/F: Across flats
ALT: Alternative(二选一的）
APP: Appendix
APPROX: approximate（近似）
AQD: aeronautical quality directorate（航空质量董事会）
HP: high pressure
HT: high tension
机械英文缩写和全称对照表
..ACCESS Accessory 附件 ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整 ADPT Adapter 使适应 ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 铝 ALLOW Allowance 允许 ALT Alternate 改变 AL Y Alloy 合金 AMT Amout 数量 ANL Anneal 锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute APPROX Approximate 大约ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs ASSEM Assemble 装配 ASSY Assembly 装配 AUTH Authorized 授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的 AUX Auxiliary 辅助的 A VG Average 平均AWG American Wire Gauge BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周BET Between 之间 BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值 BLK Blank ,Block 空白 B/NM Bill of Material 材料费 BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图 BRG Bearing 轴承 BRK Break 破裂 BRKT Bracket 支架 BRO Broach 钻孔 BRS Brass 黄铜 BRZ Bronze 青铜B ＆S Brown ＆Shape 棕色＆形状 BSC Basic 基本的 BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计 CAM Computer-Aided Mfg CAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽 CARB Carburize 使渗碳 CBORE Counterbore 扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针 CDRILL Counerdrill CDS Cold-Drawn Steel EFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上 ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程师ENGRG Engineering 工程学 EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距 EQUIV Equivalent 相等 EST Estimate 估计EX Extra 额外 EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 实验性的EXT Exension,External 范围,外部 FAB Fabricate 伪造 FAO Finish All Over FDRY Foundry 铸造 FIG Figure 数据FIL Fillet,fillister 带子FIM Full Indicator Movement FIN FinishFLX Fixture 结构FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗 FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的 FLG Flange 边缘 FORG Forging 锻炼 FR Frame,Front 边框 FIG Fitting 装置 FURN Furnish 提供 FWD Forward 向前 GA Gage,Gauge 测量 GALV Galvanized 电镀 GR Grade 等级 GRD Grind 磨碎 GRV Groove 凹槽 GSKT Gasket 垫圈H ＆G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎 HD Head 主要的 HDL Handle 处理HDLS Headless 无领导的 HDN Harden 使硬化 HDW Hardware 硬件 HEX Hexagon 六边形 HGR Hanger 衣架 HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的 HRS Hot-Rolled Steel HSG Housing 外罩 HT TR Heat Treal NTS Not to Scale OA Over All 所有 OBS Obsotetc OC On CenterOD Outside Diameter 外直径 OPP Opposite 对立OPTL Optional 可选择的 OR Outside Radius 外半径 ORIG Original 初始的 PA T. Patent 专利 PATT Pattern 形式PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件，节距圆 PCH Punch 打孔 PD Pitch Diameter PERF Perforate 打孔 PERM Permanent 永久的 PERP Perpendicular 垂直的..PFD Preferred 首选的PKG Package,Packing 包装 PL Parting Line,Places,Plate PNEU Pncumatic PNL Panel 面板 POL Polish 磨光POS Position,Postive 位置 PR Pair 对立PRI Primary 基本的 PROC Process 程序PROD Product,Production 产品，产量 PSI Pounds per Square Inch PT Part,Point 零件，点 QTR Quarter 四份之一 QTY Quantity 数量 QUAL Quality 质量 R Radius 半径RA Rockwell Harden,A-Scale RB Rockwell Harden,B-Scale RC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale RECD Received 巳收到的 RECT Rectangle 长方形 REF Reference 相关的 REINF Reinforce 增强REL Release,Relief 释放，缓解 REM Remove 移除 REQD Requird 有需要 REE Retainer,ReturnREV Reverse,Revision,Revolution RFS Regardless of Feature Size RGH Rough 粗糙的 RH Right Hand 右手 RIV Rivet 起皱 RM Ream 扩展 RND Round 周围RPM Revolutions per Minute RPW Resistance Projection Weld SAE Society of Automotive Engrs SCH Schedule 进度表 CFS Cold-Finished Steel CH Case HardenCHAM Chamfer 斜面 CHAN Channel 渠道 CHG Change 改变 CHK Check 核查 CI Cast Iron 铸铁CIR Circle, Circular 圆周 CIRC Circumference 圆周 CL Centerline 中心线 CLP Clamp 夹子CNC Computer Numerical Control 电脑数值控制 COMB Combination 联合 COML Commercial 商业的 CONC Concentric 同中心的CONN Connect,Connector 连接器 COV Cover 盖子CPLG Coupling 联结CQ Commercial Quality 商业等级钢 CRS Cold Stds AssociationCRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴级射线管 CS Cast Steel 铸铁CSA Canadian Stds Association CSK Countersink 埋头孔 CSTG Casting 铸件 CTR Center 中心 CU Cubic 立方米CW Clockwise 顺时针CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面 DBL Double 双倍 DEC Decimal 小数 DEG Degree 摄氏度 DET Detail 详情 DEV Develop 发展 DFT Draft 草稿 DIA Diameter 直径 DIM Dimension 尺寸 DIST Distance 距离 DN Down 向下DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度,径节 DR Drill,Drill Rod 钻孔 DSGN Design 设计 DVTL Dovetail 吻合 DWG Drawing 图纸 DWL Dowel 木钉 DWN Drawn 拔出 EA Each 每个ECC Eccentric 古怪 HVY Heavy 重量 HYD Hydraulic 水压ID Inside Diameter 内部直径 IDENT Identification 鉴定 ILLUS Illustration 说明 IN Inch 英寸INCL Include,Including 包括 INCR Increase 增加 INFO Information 信息 INSP Inspect 检查 INSTL Install 安装INST Instruct,Instrument 指示,工具INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 内部的,内在的,交叉 IR Inside Radius 内部半径ISO Internal Stds Organization 国际标准化组织 JCT Junction 连结 JNT Journal 杂志 JT Joint 连接 K Key 关键KNRL Knurl 硬节 KST KeyseatKWY Keyway 键沟 LB Pound 英镑 LBL Label 标签LG Length,Long 长度..LH Left Hand 左手LMC Least Material Condition LOC Locate 位于 LT Light 光 LTR Letter 信LUB Lubricate 润滑 MACH Machine 机器 MAINT Maintenance 维护 MATL Material 材料 MAX Maximum 最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 机械 MED Medium 媒介MFG Manufacturing 制造业 MI Malleable Iron 可锻造的铁 MIN Minimum, Minute 最小，秒 MISC Miscellaneous 混杂的 MM Millimeter 毫米MMC Max Material Condition MS Machine Steel MTG Mouting 装备 MULT Multiple 倍数 MWG Music Wire GagugNA Not Applicable 不可应用的 NA TL National 国内的NC Numerical Control 数字电脑控制 NEG Negative 忽略的 NO. Number 号码NOM Nominal 名义上的NPSM Natl Pipe Straight Mech NPT Natl Pipe Tapered SCR Screw 螺丝 SEC Second 秒 SECT Section 部分 SEP Separate 独立 SEQ Sequence 顺序 SER Serial,Series 系列 SERR Serrate 锯齿状 SF Spotface SFT Shaft 轴 SGL Single 单个 SH Sheet 纸SI Intl System of Units SL Slide 使滑动 SLV Sleeve 袖子 SOC Socket 插座SP Space,Spaced,Spare 空间 SPL Special 特别SPEC Specification 规格 SPG Spring 跳SPHER Spherical 球体 SPRKT Sprocket 链轮齿 SQ Square 平方SST Stainless Steel 纯铁 STD Standard 标准 STK Stock 存货 STL Steel 铁STR Straight,Strip 直的 SUB Substitute 替代物 SUP Supply,Support 供应 SURF Surface 表面SYM Symmetrical 对称的 SYS System 系统 T Teeth,Tooth 牙齿 TECH Technical 技术TEMP Template,Temporary 模板，暂时的 THD Thread 线 THK Thick 厚的 TOL Tolerance 公差 TOT Total 总计 TPF Taper per FootTPI Taper per In,Threads per Inch TPR Taper 锥形 TS Tool SteelTYP Typical 典型UNC Unified Natl Coarse UNEF Unified Natl Extra Fine UNF Unified Natl Fine UNIV Universal 普遍 V AR Variable 变量 VERT Vertical 垂直的 VOL V olume 音量 VS V ersus 与．．相对 W Wide,Width 宽度 WASH Washer 洗衣机 WDF Woodruff 车叶草 WI Wrought Iron 熟铁 WT Weight 重量。
机械英语词汇一般缩写
Engineer 工程PE: Products Engineer; 生产工程Process engineer 制程工程TE: Test Engineer 测试工程ME: Manufacturing Engineer; 制造工程; Mechanical Engineer 机械工程IE: Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC: Document Control Center 文管中心BOM: Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变动公告TECN: Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告ATY: Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM: Total Productivity MaintenancePM: Product Manager; Project ManagerECR: Engineering Change Request 工程变更申请ECO: Engineering Change Request 工程变更指令EN: Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS: Work Procedure Sheet 工作说明书ICT: In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R: pilot run; C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT: engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT: Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT: Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT: On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W:software 软件H/W: hardware 硬件DCN: Design Change Notice 设计变更通知PVT: Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF: Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT: Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID: Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计)PCBA: Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T: Function Test 功能测试CCD: Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS: External Reference Spec 外部规格PMP: Production Management Plan 工程管理计划QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA: Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证QC: Quality Control 质量控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 收益质量控制VQC: Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制OQA: Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Million units 百万件中有损件数PPM: Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS: Custom Service 顾客服务MRB: Marerial Review BoardDMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA: Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C: Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T: High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T: Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO: International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织SPC: Statistic process control 统计过程控制5S: 整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养VMI: Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD: Military Standard 美军标准SPEC: Specification 规格AVL: Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL: Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量控制OBA: Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR: Engineering Analysis RequestFAI: First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM: Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR: Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M: Man; Machine; Material; Method 人,机,材,方法5M: Man; Machine; Material; Method; Mwasurment 人,机,材,方法,测量MTBF: Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL: TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L: Profit & LosePV : Performance Variance 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM: Material 材料L: Labor 人力Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR: Account Receivable 应收AP: Account Payable 应支MIS Management Information System 资迅管理系统IS: Information System 资迅系统IT: Information Technology 系统技术MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP: System Application Programming 系统申请项目ERP: Enterprise Resource Programming 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR: Public relation 公共关系T/O: Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR: General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席Lite-On Group 光宝集团President总裁Executive Vice President 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource 人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D: Research & Developing 研发部QA: 质量保证QA DQA CSMIS: Management Information System 资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD: Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS: Information Technology System 计算机部QRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG: Manufacturing 制造部PMC: Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理) Materials 材料PC: Production Control 生产控制MPS: Mass Production Schedule 量产计划FGI: Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS: Units To Stock 存货单元WIP: Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T: Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD: Working Days 工作天MTD: Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) YTD: Year To Days年初到今日SO: Sales Order 销售清单MO: Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO: Build To Order 订单生产P/N: Part Number 料号MC: Material Control 材料控制MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV: Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI: Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货JIT: Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD: Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD: Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H: Warehouse 仓库Rec: Receiving Center 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G: finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI: Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL: Packing List 包装清单Inv: Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETD: Estimate Arrive 预估离开时间BL: Bill of Landing 提货单(海运)AWB: Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWA: Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 二十英尺货柜FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺货柜CY: Container Yard 货柜场THC: Terminal Handing Charge 码头费ORC: Original Receiving Charge 码头费PUR: Purchasing 采购FOB: Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF: Cost Insurance Freight 成本+运费+保险OA: Open Account 开户TT: Telegram Transfer 电汇COD: Cash On DeliveryCRP: Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案PR: Purchasing Requisition 采购申请PO: Purchasing Order 采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL: Director Labor 直接人工IDL: Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH: Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT: Machine Down Time 停机时间AI: Auto Insertion 自动插入MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术B/I: Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree) 烧机WI: Work Instruction 工作说明SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 作业指导书R/I: Run In 运转机器ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP: Mass Production 量产CTQ:Critical To Quality 品质关键点。
机械英文缩写和全称对照表精编WORD版
机械英文缩写和全称对照表精编W O R D版 IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】A C C E S S A c c e s s o r y附件ADJ Adjustable,Adjust 调整ADPT Adapter 使适应ADV Advance 提前AL Aluminum 铝ALLOW Allowance 允许ALT Alternate 改变ALY Alloy 合金AMT Amout 数量ANL Anneal 锻炼ANSL Amer Natl Stds Institute APPROX Approximate 大约ASME Amer Society of Mech Engrs ASSEM Assemble 装配ASSY Assembly 装配AUTH Authorized 授权的AUTO Automatic 自动的AUX Auxiliary 辅助的AVG Average 平均AWG American Wire Gauge BC Bolt Circle 螺栓圆周BET Between 之间BEV Bevel 斜角BHN Brinell Hardness Number 布氏硬度值BLK Blank ,Block 空白B/NM Bill of Material 材料费BOT Bottom 底部BP or B/P Blueprint 蓝图BRG Bearing 轴承BRK Break 破裂BRKT Bracket 支架BRO Broach 钻孔BRS Brass 黄铜BRZ Bronze 青铜B＆S Brown＆Shape 棕色＆形状BSC Basic 基本的BUSH Bushing 套管BWG Birmingham Wire GaugeC TO C Center-to-Center 中心到中心CAD Computer-Aided Drafting 电脑辅助设计CAM Computer-Aided MfgCAP Capacity 容量CAP SCR Cap Screw 螺帽CARB Carburize 使渗碳CBORE Counterbore 扩孔CCW Counter Clockwise 逆时针CDRILL CounerdrillCDS Cold-Drawn SteelEFF Effective 有效的ENCL Enclose,Enclosure 附上ENG Engine 引擎ENGR Engineer 工程师ENGRG Engineering 工程学EQLSP Equally Spaced 等距EQUIV Equivalent 相等EST Estimate 估计EX Extra 额外EXH Exhaust 消耗EXP Experimental 实验性的EXT Exension,External 范围,外部FAB Fabricate 伪造FAO Finish All OverFDRY Foundry 铸造FIG Figure 数据FIL Fillet,fillister 带子FIM Full Indicator MovementFIN FinishFLX Fixture 结构FLX Floor.Fluid,Flush 基地,液体,冲洗FLEX Flexible 易弯曲的FLG Flange 边缘FORG Forging 锻炼FR Frame,Front 边框FIG Fitting 装置FURN Furnish 提供FWD Forward 向前GA Gage,Gauge 测量GALV Galvanized 电镀GR Grade 等级GRD Grind 磨碎GRV Groove 凹槽GSKT Gasket 垫圈H＆G Harden and Grind 加硬和磨碎HD Head 主要的HDL Handle 处理HDLS Headless 无领导的HDN Harden 使硬化HDW Hardware 硬件HEX Hexagon 六边形HGR Hanger 衣架HGT Height 高度HOR Horizontal 水平的HRS Hot-Rolled SteelHSG Housing 外罩HT TR Heat TrealNTS Not to ScaleOA Over All 所有OBS ObsotetcOC On CenterOD Outside Diameter 外直径OPP Opposite 对立OPTL Optional 可选择的OR Outside Radius 外半径ORIG Original 初始的PAT. Patent 专利PATT Pattern 形式PC Piece,Pitch Circle 件，节距圆PCH Punch 打孔PD Pitch DiameterPERF Perforate 打孔PERM Permanent 永久的PERP Perpendicular 垂直的PFD Preferred 首选的PKG Package,Packing 包装PL Parting Line,Places,Plate PNEU PncumaticPNL Panel 面板POL Polish 磨光POS Position,Postive 位置PR Pair 对立PRI Primary 基本的PROC Process 程序PROD Product,Production 产品，产量PSI Pounds per Square InchPT Part,Point 零件，点QTR Quarter 四份之一QTY Quantity 数量QUAL Quality 质量R Radius 半径RA Rockwell Harden,A-ScaleRB Rockwell Harden,B-ScaleRC Rockwell Harden,C-Scale RECD Received 巳收到的RECT Rectangle 长方形REF Reference 相关的REINF Reinforce 增强REL Release,Relief 释放，缓解REM Remove 移除REQD Requird 有需要REE Retainer,ReturnREV Reverse,Revision,Revolution RFS Regardless of Feature Size RGH Rough 粗糙的RH Right Hand 右手RIV Rivet 起皱RM Ream 扩展RND Round 周围RPM Revolutions per Minute RPW Resistance Projection Weld SAE Society of Automotive Engrs SCH Schedule 进度表CFS Cold-Finished SteelCH Case HardenCHAM Chamfer 斜面CHAN Channel 渠道CHG Change 改变CHK Check 核查CI Cast Iron 铸铁CIR Circle, Circular 圆周CIRC Circumference 圆周CL Centerline 中心线CLP Clamp 夹子CNC Computer Numerical Control 电脑数值控制COMB Combination 联合COML Commercial 商业的CONC Concentric 同中心的CONN Connect,Connector 连接器COV Cover 盖子CPLG Coupling 联结CQ Commercial Quality 商业等级钢CRS Cold Stds AssociationCRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴级射线管CS Cast Steel 铸铁CSA Canadian Stds Association CSK Countersink 埋头孔CSTG Casting 铸件CTR Center 中心CU Cubic 立方米CW Clockwise 顺时针CYL Cylinder,Cylindrical 柱面DBL Double 双倍DEC Decimal 小数DEG Degree 摄氏度DET Detail 详情DEV Develop 发展DFT Draft 草稿DIA Diameter 直径DIM Dimension 尺寸DIST Distance 距离DN Down 向下DP Deep,Diametral Pitch 深度,径节DR Drill,Drill Rod 钻孔DSGN Design 设计DVTL Dovetail 吻合DWG Drawing 图纸DWL Dowel 木钉DWN Drawn 拔出EA Each 每个ECC Eccentric 古怪HVY Heavy 重量HYD Hydraulic 水压ID Inside Diameter 内部直径IDENT Identification 鉴定ILLUS Illustration 说明IN Inch 英寸INCL Include,Including 包括INCR Increase 增加INFO Information 信息INSP Inspect 检查INSTL Install 安装INST Instruct,Instrument 指示,工具INT Interior,Internal,Intersect 内部的,内在的,交叉IR Inside Radius 内部半径ISO Internal Stds Organization 国际标准化组织JCT Junction 连结JNT Journal 杂志JT Joint 连接K Key 关键KNRL Knurl 硬节KST KeyseatKWY Keyway 键沟LB Pound 英镑LBL Label 标签LG Length,Long 长度LH Left Hand 左手LMC Least Material ConditionLOC Locate 位于LT Light 光LTR Letter 信LUB Lubricate 润滑MACH Machine 机器MAINT Maintenance 维护MATL Material 材料MAX Maximum 最大MECH Mechanical,Mechanism 机械MED Medium 媒介MFG Manufacturing 制造业MI Malleable Iron 可锻造的铁MIN Minimum, Minute 最小，秒MISC Miscellaneous 混杂的MM Millimeter 毫米MMC Max Material Condition MS Machine SteelMTG Mouting 装备MULT Multiple 倍数MWG Music Wire GagugNA Not Applicable 不可应用的NATL National 国内的NC Numerical Control 数字电脑控制NEG Negative 忽略的NO. Number 号码NOM Nominal 名义上的NPSM Natl Pipe Straight Mech NPT Natl Pipe TaperedSCR Screw 螺丝SEC Second 秒SECT Section 部分SEP Separate 独立SEQ Sequence 顺序SER Serial,Series 系列SERR Serrate 锯齿状SF SpotfaceSFT Shaft 轴SGL Single 单个SH Sheet 纸SI Intl System of Units SL Slide 使滑动SLV Sleeve 袖子SOC Socket 插座SP Space,Spaced,Spare 空间SPL Special 特别SPEC Specification 规格SPG Spring 跳SPHER Spherical 球体SPRKT Sprocket 链轮齿SQ Square 平方SST Stainless Steel 纯铁STD Standard 标准STK Stock 存货STL Steel 铁STR Straight,Strip 直的SUB Substitute 替代物SUP Supply,Support 供应SURF Surface 表面SYM Symmetrical 对称的SYS System 系统T Teeth,Tooth 牙齿TECH Technical 技术TEMP Template,Temporary 模板，暂时的THD Thread 线THK Thick 厚的TOL Tolerance 公差TOT Total 总计TPF Taper per FootTPI Taper per In,Threads per Inch TPR Taper 锥形TS Tool SteelTYP Typical 典型UNC Unified Natl CoarseUNEF Unified Natl Extra FineUNF Unified Natl FineUNIV Universal 普遍VAR Variable 变量VERT Vertical 垂直的VOL Volume 音量VS Versus 与．．相对W Wide,Width 宽度WASH Washer 洗衣机WDF Woodruff 车叶草WI Wrought Iron 熟铁WT Weight 重量。
一般机械用缩略语
一般机械用缩略语（中英对照）出处：正方翻译论坛AC 冷氣機(Air Conditioner)ACH 氣冷式冰水主機(Air Cooled Chiller Unit)ACID 排酸管(Acid Waste Pipe)ACP 空氣壓縮機(Air Compressor)AD 維修門(Access Door)AF 翼截式(Air Foil)AFO 自動泡沫管(Auto Foam)AFS 氣流開關(Air Flow Switch)AHU 空調箱(Air Handling Unit)ALK 排 管(Alkaline Waste)ASK 自動撒水管(Auto Sprinkler Pipe)ASY 自動水霧管(Auto Spray Pipe)AST 儲氣槽(Air Storage Tank)AV 釋(排)氣閥(Air Vent)B & S 承插式(Bell & Spigot)BA 緊急呼吸管(Breathing Air Pipe)BDD 逆止風門(Back Draft Damper)BI 後傾式(Backward Inclined)BOD 風管底部(Bottom Of Duct)BOP 管路底部(Bottom Of Pipe)BP 加壓泵(Booster Pump)BTM 底部(Bottom)BTU 熱量計(BTU Meter)BV 蝶閥(Butterfly Valve)BV 球塞閥(Ball Valve)BWR 滷水回水管(Brine Return Pipe)BWS 滷水送水管(Brine Supply Pipe)CA 壓縮空氣管(Compressed Air Pipe)CAU 電腦室空調箱(Computer Room Air Handling Unit) CD 天花板擴散型出風口(Ceiling Diffuser)SD/T 水槽落水頭附存水彎(Sink Drain/Trap)CDA 乾燥壓縮空氣管(Clean Dry Air Pipe)CDWR 冷卻純水回水管(Cooling DI Water Return Pipe) CDWS 冷卻純水送水管(Cooling DI Water Supply Pipe) CF 吸頂型風機(Ceiling Mounted Type Fan)CHE 化學管(Chemical Pipe)CHP 冰水泵(Chilled Water Pump)CHR 冰水回水管(Chilled Water Return Pipe)CHS 冰水送水管(Chilled Water Supply Pipe)CHT 化學加藥設備(Chemical Treatment)CHU 冰水機(Chiller Unit)CIP 鑄鐵管(Cast Iron Pipe)CMH or m3/h 立方公尺/每小時(Cubic Meter Per Hour)CO 清潔口(Cleanout)COP 銅管(Copper Pipe)CPK 電腦室箱型冷氣機(Computer Room Package Air Conditioner) CTR 冷卻水塔(Cooling Tower)CV 逆止閥(Check Valve)CW 冷水管(Cold Water Pipe)CWP 冷卻水泵(Condenser Water Pipe)CWR 冷卻水回水管(Condenser Water Return Pipe)CWS 冷卻水送水管(Condenser Water Supply Pipe)DB 乾球(Dry Bulb)DF 漏斗式排放口(Drain Funnel)DF 飲水機(Drinking Fountain)DI 純水管(De-Ionized Water Pipe)DIR 純水回水管(Di Reclaim Water Pipe)DL 門百葉(Door Louver)DN 降(下)(Down)DP 排水泵(Drainage Pump)DS 乾式立管(Dry Type Standpipe)DW 自來水(Domestic Water)DWG 圖(Drawing)EA 排風(Exhaust Air)EA 個,只(計量單位)(Each)EAF 排風機(Exhaust Air Fan)EAG 格柵式排氣口(Exhaust Air Grille)EAR 格柵式排氣口附風門(Exhaust Air Register)EAT 進風溫度(Entering Air Temperature)EB 電能開水機(Electric Boiler)EFF. 效率(Efficiency)EHE 電能加熱器(Electric Heater)EHU 電能加濕器(Electric Humidifier)ESEW 緊急沖身洗眼器(Emergency Shower & Eyewash)ET 膨脹水箱(Expansion Tank)EWH 電能熱水器(Electric Water Heater)EWT 進水溫度(Entering Water Temperature)ETD 電熱鏈式防火風門(Electro - Thermal Line Fire Damper)F 消防管(Firer Hydrant Pipe)FA 火警(Fire Alarm)FAC 水龍頭(Faucet)FACP 火警控制盤(Fire Alarm Control Panel) FAF 送風機(Fresh Air Fan)FAO 新鮮空氣開口(Fresh Air Opening)FC 前傾式(Forward Curved)FCC 隱蔽式冷風機(Fan Coil Unit - Concealed)) FCE 露明式冷風機(Fan Coil Unit - Exposed) FCO 地板上清潔口(Floor Cleanout)FD 防火風門(Fire Damper)FD/T 地板落水頭附存水彎(Floor Drain / Trap) FFL 樓板高度(Finish Floor Level)FH 消防栓(Fire Hydrant)FHC 消防栓箱(Fire Hydrant Cabinet)FHSC 消防水帶箱(Fire Hose Storage Cabinet) FJ 減震接頭(Flexible Joint)FM 消防幹管(Fire Main)FP 消防泵(Fire Pump)FPS 消防系統(Fire Protection System)FPW 消防用水(Fire Protection Water)FS 水流開關(Flow Switch)FU 設備單位(Fixture Unit)GAV 閘閥(Gate Valve)GLV 球型閥(Globe Valve)H/S 蜂鳴器/頻閃燈光(Horn / Strobe)HA 防護區(Hazard)HD 烘手機(Hand Dryer)HF (S) 排強氫氟酸管(HF (Strong) Waste Pipe) HF (W) 排弱氫氟酸管(HF (Weak) Waste Pipe) HMU 加濕器補給水(Humidifier make Up pipe) HV 高真空管(High Vacuum Pipe)HW 熱水(Hot Water)HWP 熱水泵(Hot Water Pipe)HWR 熱水回水管(Hot Water Return Pipe) HWS 熱水送水管(Hot Water Supply Pipe)IW 工業用供水管(Industrial Water Supply Pipe) JND 噴流型出風口(Jet Nozzle Diffuser)JIF 誘導式風機(Jet Induced Fan)JP 增壓泵(Jacket Pump)KS 廚房洗槽(Kitchen Sink)ｋPａ壓力單位(Kilopascal(s))ｋＷ仟瓦(Kilowatt(s))L 公升(Liter)LAT 離風溫度(Leaving Air Temperature)LAV 洗臉盆(Lavatory)LBG 線型格柵式出風口(Linear Bar Grille - Supply Air)LDR 線型回風口(Linear Diffuser, Return)LDS 線型出風口(Linear Diffuser, Supply)LFAP 火警受信總機(Local Fire Alarm panel)LPM or L/M 公升/分(Liter Per Minute)LS 液位感測器(控制器)(Level Switch Controller)LV 低真空管(Low Vacuum Pipe)LV 百葉(Louver)LWT 出水溫度(Leaving Water Temperature)MCD 電動控制風門(Motorized Control Damper)MFSD 電動防火排(防)煙風門(Motorized Fire & Smoke Damper) MOD 電動風門(Motorized Operated Damper)MPS OR m/s 公尺/秒(Meter Per Second)MRS 手動啟動開關(Manual Release Station)MSD 電動排煙風門(Motorized Smoke Damper)MU 補給水管(Make Up Water Pipe)NC 常閉(Normally Closed)NIC 不屬本工程(Not In Contract)NO 常開(Normally Open)NTS 未按比例(Not To Scale)OA 外空氣(Outside Air)OBD 對開式風門(Opposed Blade Damper)OS & Y 軛與外螺牙(Outside Screw & Yoke)PAU 預冷空調箱(Pre-Cooling Air Handling Unit)PAC 箱型冷氣機(Packaged Air Conditioner)PCC 箱型空調箱(Package Air Handling Unit)PCD 氣動控制風門(Pneumatic Control Damper)PCHP 一次冰水泵(Primary Chilled Water Pump)PCV 氣動控制閥(Pneumatic Control Valve)PD 壓降(Pressure Drop)PFSD 氣動防火排(防)煙風門(Pneumatic Fire & Smoke Damper) PFE 手提式滅火器(Portable Fire Extinguisher)PG 壓力表(Pressure Gauge)PH 語音裝置(Phonetic Device)POD 氣動風門(Pneumatic Operated Damper) PPM 百萬分之一(Parts Per Million)PS 壓力感測器(Pressure Sensor)PSD 氣動排煙風門(Pneumatic Smoke Damper) PT 壓力水槽(Pressure Tank)PW 壓力開關(Pressure Switch)RA 回風(Return Air)RAF 回風機(Return Air Fan)RAG 格柵式回風口(Return Air Grille)RAO 回風開口(Return Air Opening)RAP 回風花板(Return Air Perforated Plate)RAR 格柵式回風口附風門(Return Air Register) RD 屋頂落水頭(Roof Drain)RD 冷媒式乾燥機(Refrigeration Dryer)RF 屋頂通風扇(Roof Fan)RH 相對濕度(Relative Humidity)RL 冷煤液體管(Refrigerant Liquid Pipe)RP 冷煤泵(Refrigerant Pump)RPM 轉速(Revolution Per Minute)RS 冷煤吸入管(Refrigerant Suction pipe)RT 冷凍噸(Tons Of refrigeration)RWP 回水管(Return Water Pipe)Sp 蒸汽管(Steam Pipe)SAF 送風機(Supply Air Fan)SAG 格柵式送風口(Supply Air Grille)SAO 送風開口(Supply Air Opening)SAR 格柵式送風口附風門(Supply Air Register) SAT 消音箱(Sound Attenuator)SCHP 二次冰水泵(Secondary Chilled Water Pipe) SD 肥皂架(Soap Dispenser)SD 排煙風門(Smoke Damper)SEF 排煙風機(Smoke Extraction Fan)SG 製程氣體管(Special Gas)SH 蒸汽加濕器(Steam Humidifier)SHR 蓮蓬頭(Shower)SP 蹲式馬桶(Squatting pan)SP 靜壓(Static Pressure)SPF 樓梯加壓風機(Stair Pressurization Fan)SS 托布盆(Service Sink)SS 蒸汽供汽管(Steam Supply Pipe)SSP 雜質分離泵(Solid Separator pump)SW 排糞管(Soil Water pipe)SWP 污物泵(Sewage Pump)SWR 軟水回水管(Soft Water Return Pipe)SWS 軟水送水管(Soft Water Supply Pipe)TC 溫度控制器(Temperature Controller)THS 溫度開關(Thermostat)TOD 風管頂部Top Of Duct)TOP 管路頂部(Top Of Pipe)TP 全壓(Total Pressure)TS 溫度感測器(Temperature Sensor)TYP 典型的(Typical)UR 小便斗(Urinal)V 通氣管(Vent Pipe)VAB 可變風量風箱(Variable Air Volume Box)VAF 變風箱(Fan Power - Variable Air Volume Box) VB 真空破除器(Vacuum Break)VD 手調風門(Volume Damper)VFD 變頻器(Variable Frequency Drive)VTR 伸出屋頂通氣管(Vent Thru Roof)W/.... 附.… (With)WAC 窗型冷氣機(Window Type Air Conditioner) WB 濕球(Wet Bulb)WC 座式馬桶(Water Closet)WCH 水冷式冰水主機(Water Cooled Chiller)WCT 水化學處理(Water Chemical Treatment)WEG 壁式格柵排氣口(Wall Exhaust Grille)WER 壁式格柵排氣口附風門(Wall Exhaust Register) WF 壁式通風扇(Wall Fan)WH 熱水器(Water Heater)WHA 水鎚吸收器(Water Hammer arrestor)WM 水流量計(水錶)(Water Meter)WP 純水器(Water Purifier)WS 給水管(Water Supply Pipe)WSG 壁式格柵送風口(Wall Supply Griller)WSR 壁式格柵送風口附風門(Wall Supply Register) WSS 水雜質分離器(Water Solid Separator)WT 水箱(Water Tank)WW 排水管(Waste Water Pipe)YS Ｙ型過濾器(Y-Strainer)。
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AC 冷气机(Air Conditioner)ACH 气冷式冰水主机(Air Cooled Chiller Unit)ACID 排酸管(Acid Waste Pipe)ACP 空气压缩机(Air Compressor)AD 维修门(Access Door)AF 翼截式(Air Foil)AFO 自动泡沫管(Auto Foam)AFS 气流开关(Air Flow Switch)AHU 空调箱(Air Handling Unit)ALK 排 管(Alkaline Waste)ASK 自动撒水管(Auto Sprinkler Pipe)ASY 自动水雾管(Auto Spray Pipe)AST 储气槽(Air Storage Tank)AV 释(排)气阀(Air Vent)B & S 承插式(Bell & Spigot)BA 紧急呼吸管(Breathing Air Pipe)BDD 逆止风门(Back Draft Damper)BI 后倾式(Backward Inclined)BOD 风管底部(Bottom Of Duct)BOP 管路底部(Bottom Of Pipe)BP 加压泵(Booster Pump)BTM 底部(Bottom)BTU 热量计(BTU Meter)BV 蝶阀(Butterfly Valve)BV 球塞阀(Ball Valve)BWR 滷水回水管(Brine Return Pipe)BWS 滷水送水管(Brine Supply Pipe)CA 压缩空气管(Compressed Air Pipe)CAU 电脑室空调箱(Computer Room Air Handling Unit) CD 天花板扩散型出风口(Ceiling Diffuser)SD/T 水槽落水头附存水弯(Sink Drain/Trap)CDA 乾燥压缩空气管(Clean Dry Air Pipe)CDWR 冷却纯水回水管(Cooling DI Water Return Pipe) CDWS 冷却纯水送水管(Cooling DI Water Supply Pipe) CF 吸顶型风机(Ceiling Mounted Type Fan)CHE 化学管(Chemical Pipe)CHP 冰水泵(Chilled Water Pump)CHR 冰水回水管(Chilled Water Return Pipe)CHS 冰水送水管(Chilled Water Supply Pipe)CHT 化学加药设备(Chemical Treatment)CHU 冰水机(Chiller Unit)CIP 铸铁管(Cast Iron Pipe)CMH or m3/h 立方公尺/每小时(Cubic Meter Per Hour)CO 清洁口(Cleanout)COP 铜管(Copper Pipe)CPK 电脑室箱型冷气机(Computer Room Package Air Conditioner) CTR 冷却水塔(Cooling Tower)CV 逆止阀(Check Valve)CW 冷水管(Cold Water Pipe)CWP 冷却水泵(Condenser Water Pipe)CWR 冷却水回水管(Condenser Water Return Pipe)CWS 冷却水送水管(Condenser Water Supply Pipe)DB 乾球(Dry Bulb)DF 漏斗式排放口(Drain Funnel)DF 饮水机(Drinking Fountain)DI 纯水管(De-Ionized Water Pipe)DIR 纯水回水管(Di Reclaim Water Pipe)DL 门百叶(Door Louver)DN 降(下)(Down)DP 排水泵(Drainage Pump)DS 乾式立管(Dry Type Standpipe)DW 自来水(Domestic Water)DWG 图(Drawing)EA 排风(Exhaust Air)EA 个,只(计量单位)(Each)EAF 排风机(Exhaust Air Fan)EAG 格栅式排气口(Exhaust Air Grille)EAR 格栅式排气口附风门(Exhaust Air Register)EAT 进风温度(Entering Air Temperature)EB 电能开水机(Electric Boiler)EFF. 效率(Efficiency)EHE 电能加热器(Electric Heater)EHU 电能加湿器(Electric Humidifier)ESEW 紧急冲身洗眼器(Emergency Shower & Eyewash)ET 膨胀水箱(Expansion Tank)EWH 电能热水器(Electric Water Heater)EWT 进水温度(Entering Water Temperature)ETD 电热链式防火风门(Electro - Thermal Line Fire Damper)F 消防管(Firer Hydrant Pipe)FA 火警(Fire Alarm)FAC 水龙头(Faucet)FACP 火警控制盘(Fire Alarm Control Panel)FAF 送风机(Fresh Air Fan)FAO 新鲜空气开口(Fresh Air Opening)FC 前倾式(Forward Curved)FCC 隐蔽式冷风机(Fan Coil Unit - Concealed)) FCE 露明式冷风机(Fan Coil Unit - Exposed)FCO 地板上清洁口(Floor Cleanout)FD 防火风门(Fire Damper)FD/T 地板落水头附存水弯(Floor Drain / Trap) FFL 楼板高度(Finish Floor Level)FH 消防栓(Fire Hydrant)FHC 消防栓箱(Fire Hydrant Cabinet)FHSC 消防水带箱(Fire Hose Storage Cabinet)FJ 减震接头(Flexible Joint)FM 消防干管(Fire Main)FP 消防泵(Fire Pump)FPS 消防系统(Fire Protection System)FPW 消防用水(Fire Protection Water)FS 水流开关(Flow Switch)FU 设备单位(Fixture Unit)GAV 闸阀(Gate Valve)GLV 球型阀(Globe Valve)H/S 蜂鸣器/频闪灯光(Horn / Strobe)HA 防护区(Hazard)HD 烘手机(Hand Dryer)HF (S) 排强氢氟酸管(HF (Strong) Waste Pipe) HF (W) 排弱氢氟酸管(HF (Weak) Waste Pipe) HMU 加湿器补给水(Humidifier make Up pipe) HV 高真空管(High Vacuum Pipe)HW 热水(Hot Water)HWP 热水泵(Hot Water Pipe)HWR 热水回水管(Hot Water Return Pipe) HWS 热水送水管(Hot Water Supply Pipe)IW 工业用供水管(Industrial Water Supply Pipe)JND 喷流型出风口(Jet Nozzle Diffuser)JIF 诱导式风机(Jet Induced Fan)JP 增压泵(Jacket Pump)KS 厨房洗槽(Kitchen Sink)ｋPａ压力单位(Kilopascal(s))ｋＷ仟瓦(Kilowatt(s))L 公升(Liter)LAT 离风温度(Leaving Air Temperature)LAV 洗脸盆(Lavatory)LBG 线型格栅式出风口(Linear Bar Grille - Supply Air)LDR 线型回风口(Linear Diffuser, Return)LDS 线型出风口(Linear Diffuser, Supply)LFAP 火警受信总机(Local Fire Alarm panel)LPM or L/M 公升/分(Liter Per Minute)LS 液位感测器(控制器)(Level Switch Controller)LV 低真空管(Low Vacuum Pipe)LV 百叶(Louver)LWT 出水温度(Leaving Water Temperature)MCD 电动控制风门(Motorized Control Damper)MFSD 电动防火排(防)烟风门(Motorized Fire & Smoke Damper) MOD 电动风门(Motorized Operated Damper)MPS OR m/s 公尺/秒(Meter Per Second)MRS 手动啟动开关(Manual Release Station)MSD 电动排烟风门(Motorized Smoke Damper)MU 补给水管(Make Up Water Pipe)NC 常闭(Normally Closed)NIC 不属本工程(Not In Contract)NO 常开(Normally Open)NTS 未按比例(Not To Scale)OA 外空气(Outside Air)OBD 对开式风门(Opposed Blade Damper)OS & Y 軛与外螺牙(Outside Screw & Yoke)PAU 预冷空调箱(Pre-Cooling Air Handling Unit)PAC 箱型冷气机(Packaged Air Conditioner)PCC 箱型空调箱(Package Air Handling Unit)PCD 气动控制风门(Pneumatic Control Damper)PCHP 一次冰水泵(Primary Chilled Water Pump)PCV 气动控制阀(Pneumatic Control Valve)PD 压降(Pressure Drop)PFSD 气动防火排(防)烟风门(Pneumatic Fire & Smoke Damper) PFE 手提式灭火器(Portable Fire Extinguisher)PG 压力表(Pressure Gauge)PH 语音装置(Phonetic Device)POD 气动风门(Pneumatic Operated Damper)PPM 百万分之一(Parts Per Million)PS 压力感测器(Pressure Sensor)PSD 气动排烟风门(Pneumatic Smoke Damper) PT 压力水槽(Pressure Tank)PW 压力开关(Pressure Switch)RA 回风(Return Air)RAF 回风机(Return Air Fan)RAG 格栅式回风口(Return Air Grille)RAO 回风开口(Return Air Opening)RAP 回风花板(Return Air Perforated Plate)RAR 格栅式回风口附风门(Return Air Register) RD 屋顶落水头(Roof Drain)RD 冷媒式乾燥机(Refrigeration Dryer)RF 屋顶通风扇(Roof Fan)RH 相对湿度(Relative Humidity)RL 冷煤液体管(Refrigerant Liquid Pipe)RP 冷煤泵(Refrigerant Pump)RPM 转速(Revolution Per Minute)RS 冷煤吸入管(Refrigerant Suction pipe)RT 冷冻吨(Tons Of refrigeration)RWP 回水管(Return Water Pipe)Sp 蒸汽管(Steam Pipe)SAF 送风机(Supply Air Fan)SAG 格栅式送风口(Supply Air Grille)SAO 送风开口(Supply Air Opening)SAR 格栅式送风口附风门(Supply Air Register) SAT 消音箱(Sound Attenuator)SCHP 二次冰水泵(Secondary Chilled Water Pipe) SD 肥皂架(Soap Dispenser)SD 排烟风门(Smoke Damper)SEF 排烟风机(Smoke Extraction Fan)SG 製程气体管(Special Gas)SH 蒸汽加湿器(Steam Humidifier)SHR 莲蓬头(Shower)SP 蹲式马桶(Squatting pan)SP 静压(Static Pressure)SPF 楼梯加压风机(Stair Pressurization Fan)SS 托布盆(Service Sink)SS 蒸汽供汽管(Steam Supply Pipe)SSP 杂质分离泵(Solid Separator pump)SW 排粪管(Soil Water pipe)SWP 污物泵(Sewage Pump)SWR 软水回水管(Soft Water Return Pipe)SWS 软水送水管(Soft Water Supply Pipe)TC 温度控制器(Temperature Controller)THS 温度开关(Thermostat)TOD 风管顶部Top Of Duct)TOP 管路顶部(Top Of Pipe)TP 全压(Total Pressure)TS 温度感测器(Temperature Sensor)TYP 典型的(Typical)UR 小便斗(Urinal)V 通气管(Vent Pipe)VAB 可变风量风箱(Variable Air Volume Box)VAF 变风箱(Fan Power - Variable Air Volume Box) VB 真空破除器(Vacuum Break)VD 手调风门(Volume Damper)VFD 变频器(Variable Frequency Drive)VTR 伸出屋顶通气管(Vent Thru Roof)W/.... 附.… (With)WAC 窗型冷气机(Window Type Air Conditioner) WB 湿球(Wet Bulb)WC 座式马桶(Water Closet)WCH 水冷式冰水主机(Water Cooled Chiller)WCT 水化学处理(Water Chemical Treatment)WEG 壁式格栅排气口(Wall Exhaust Grille)WER 壁式格栅排气口附风门(Wall Exhaust Register) WF 壁式通风扇(Wall Fan)WH 热水器(Water Heater)WHA 水鎚吸收器(Water Hammer arrestor)WM 水流量计(水錶)(Water Meter)WP 纯水器(Water Purifier)WS 给水管(Water Supply Pipe)WSG 壁式格栅送风口(Wall Supply Griller)WSR 壁式格栅送风口附风门(Wall Supply Register) WSS 水杂质分离器(Water Solid Separator)WT 水箱(Water Tank)WW 排水管(Waste Water Pipe)YS Y型过滤器(Y-Strainer)。