2023中考英语重难点专练 专题05 形容词和副词(原卷版)

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2023年九年级英语中考复习+形容词和副词练习题++

2023年九年级英语中考复习+形容词和副词练习题++

九年级中考复习---形容词和副词练习题一.单项选择1.-What do you think of the movie Spider-Man: Par From Home?-Wonderful. I've never seen a movie________ than it,A.more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting2.To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions ____ before you answer them.A. carefulB. carelessC. carefullyD. carelessly3.—A Long March 5(长征五号)rocket carrying. China's heaviest satellite was_ launched.—Amazing!It happened on Dec. 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.A.successfulB. successfullyC. successD. succeed4.Cindy, you sing the English song__among all the singers. Congratulations!A. better C. beautifullyB.best D. most beautiful5.Kunqu Opera is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don't miss it duringyour stay here.A. hardlyB.widelyC. suddenlyD.badly6.—China has formed a deep friendshipwith countries around the world.—That's true. We are working __ together inmany fields.A. closelyB. nervouslyC. terriblyD. humorously7.The police are watching the suspect _________ for more clues which will help solve the case.A.clearlyB.highlyC. closelyD. heavily8.Wu Dajing,a___Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup in 2018.A.26-years-oldB.26 year oldC. 26-year-oldD.26 years old9.Many Chinese students think science subjects are__foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. much difficult thanC. less difficult thanD. so difficult to10.My People,My Country is__ movie I've ever seen.A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. EducationalD.less educational11.It isn't ___ to learn a foreign language, so you must workhard.A. freeB. easyC. interestingD. difficult12.—Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell China's Stories?—Of course! It's a ____ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.A. traditionalB. meaningfulC. socialD. private13.—You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I'm ready to do some ______ eating,A. seriousB. healthyC. localD. extra14.The living room becomes ___,as the sunlight comes in through the windows.A. biggerB.cleanerC. quieterD. brighter15.To make rivers__than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleanerpared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people _ information.A. MuchB. moreC. mostD. many17. Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become ______ than before.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best18.—Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.—Don't worry. It's ______ to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural19.—You look so_____ What's wrong?—I can't find my mobile phone.A. tiredB. relaxedC. excitedD. worried20.—-I hate rain. It never ends.—Dear, don't think of it. Try to be__ andenjoy things.A.carefulB. cheerfulC. usefulD. faithful21.I think Mr. Zhang's new song is ________ than his last song.A. more betterB. the bestC. much betterD. more good22.—How excellent the basketball players are!—Yes. Their coach is always __with them. They practice really hard every day.A. strictB.freeC. boredD.angry23.My grandma is a really nice person--one of __ people I know.A. the nicerB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest24.Chinese food is so delicious that____ foreigners are learningto cook it.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little25.—-Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is __one w_ for her,A.enjoyableB. valuableC.availableD. comfortable26.—-I think Steve and his dog were__ in the talent show.—Yeah! They really made us laugh a lot.A.the easiestB. the funniestC. the loudestD. the worst27.-How often do you go to the cinema?—___. I only watch movies at home.A. AlwaysuallyC. SometimesD. Never28. Jenny's parents were completely__ when they saw the __ changes in her.A. surprising; amazingB. surprised; amazingC. surprising; amazedD. surprised; amazed29.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _____than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest30. Fishing is one of __ activities among the middle-aged people.A. much popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular二.词语运用1.There isn't a cloud in the sky, It's going to be ________(sun)tomorrow.2.Qomolangma is __(high)than any other mountain in the world.3.—Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon.4.It seemed to him that truth would be—_(safe)than a lie.5.—Which dog do you think is __(lazy), Hobo or Eddie?—I think Eddie is.6.Lily asked her son to close the door__(soft)in order not to disturb others.7.The CD player will go wrong if you use it _(care).8.It's very___(polite) to talk loudly in public.9.I have become much _(fat) after the high school entrance PE exam. So I decide to lose weight in the coming holiday.10.The bookshop is__(close) to the public on weekends.答案1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.B11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.D1 9.D 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.D 1.sunny 2.higher 3.dangerous 4.safer zier6. softly7. carelessly8.impolite9.fatter 10.closed。

压轴题08形容词和副词(原卷版)-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练

压轴题08形容词和副词(原卷版)-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练

压轴题08 形容词和副词考向一:形容词、副词的辨析及形容词短语搭配考向二:形容词和副词比较级、最高级一、形容词的基本用法和词义辨析1. 形容词作定语,放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后●The nice girl is my sister.●Tell me something interesting.2. 作表语,放在系动词之后●He looks happy.➢少数形容词只能作表语,如alone, afraid, asleep, awake, alive, well(表健康)等。

3. 作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make, leave, keep等动词连用You must keep your room clean.二、副词的用法副词常用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子,在句中作状语。

1. 很多副词是形容词的变形⑴在形容词后直接加ly, 如quickly⑵以辅音字母加le结尾(tle/ble/ple),去掉e加y, 如possibly⑶以y结尾,且y 发/i/的音,去掉y加ily, 如easily2. 很多形容词和副词的形式相同:deep, far, high, hard, late, early,fast3. 有些副词加ly 之后构成另外含义的副词hard 努力地——hardly 几乎不;late 迟——lately 最近near 接近地——nearly 几乎;deep 在深处——deeply 非常、强烈地三、形容词副词的比较1. 同级比较1. 表示“A和B一样……”:A…+as +形容词副词原级+as +B2. 表示“尽可能……地做某事”:as +副词原级+ as +sb can/ couldas +副词原级+ as possible3. 否定形式,A+not as/so+形/副+as+B2. 形容词副词的比较级和最高级比较级最高级的用法(1)递增比较级构成:A+形/副比较级+ than +B 含义:比……更➢More 不能与er 同时用; more 后面跟形/副原级(2)递减比较级构成:A+ less+形/副+ than +B 含义:比……更不➢less 后面跟形/副原级➢比较级修饰:much, a lot, far, a little, even最高级:三者比较,in/of+范围,one of; I have ever seenEg:He is the tallest boy in our class/of all the students.It is the best car I have ever seen.比较级经典句型(1)越来越:比较级+and+比较级●The world will bee better and better.世界会变得越来越好。

专题05-形容词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)

专题05-形容词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)

专题05-形容词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest【答案】D【详解】句意:凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的一个。

考查最高级。

根据“of the three girls in her family.”可知,是用最高级,故选D。

2.Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting D.the most exciting【答案】D【详解】句意:利奥喜欢速度滑冰,他认为这是北京冬奥会上最激动人心的项目。

考查形容词最高级。

根据“it’s …event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知,北京冬奥会中的项目有很多,三者及以上之间的比较用最高级,即most exciting,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。

故选D。

3.The Bund looks much ________ at night when the colourful lights are on.A.most beautiful B.the most beautiful C.more beautiful D.beautiful【答案】C【详解】句意:当五颜六色的灯光亮起的时候,外滩在晚上看起来更加美丽。

考查形容词比较级。

much修饰比较级,所以空处应用形容词的比较级形式,beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。

故选C。

4.Mark is very busy. He now runs one of ________ factories in his city.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest【答案】D【详解】句意:马克很忙。

2023年人教版中考英语二轮复习专题训练--形容词和副词课件

2023年人教版中考英语二轮复习专题训练--形容词和副词课件

A. strict
B. boring
C. clean
D. healthy
9. —I think it is a good way to study English by watching
English movies.
— I agree. I find it ___D___ to improve my listening.
37. Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got
___B___ dog in the world.
A. a cleverer
B. the cleverest
C. a shyer
D. the shyest
38. It’s unbelievable that mountains can grow. According to a
became ___B____ and stood up to welcome him.
A. tired
B. cheerful
C. upset D. careful
3. Sue works ___D___ , so she never seems to make mistakes.
A. late
B. alone
—Neither do I.
A.seldom B.often
C.always D.usually
29. —Jessica, it’s raining ____A___ outside.
— Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.
A. hard; careful
B. anywhere

2023年中考英语形容词和副词练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语形容词和副词练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语形容词和副词练习题(含答案)形容词练1. 挑出下列句子中的形容词,并在括号中标出- My little sister is very cute. (little, cute)- The old house is haunted. (old)- That is a beautiful flower. (beautiful)- I need a new book for class. (new)- The big, black dog barked loudly. (big, black, loud)2. 用所给形容词的适当形式填空- I am (happy) when I get good grades.- The pie tastes (delicious).- He is the (tall) boy in our class.- She was feeling (tired) after a long day.- The (heavy) rain caused a flood.3. 选择恰当的形容词来补全句子- The ______ cat jumped off the counter. (playful, serious, angry) - That is a _______ idea. (good, bad, serious)- My _______ brother always makes me laugh. (annoying, funny, boring)- She had a _________ day at work. (stressful, easy, fun)- The ________ dog barked all night. (friendly, wild, noisy)副词练1. 挑出下列句子中的副词,并在括号中标出- My friend speaks English well. (well)- The bird sang loudly. (loudly)- She reads slowly and carefully. (slowly, carefully)- They left early this morning. (early)- The bus driver stopped suddenly. (suddenly)2. 用所给副词的适当形式填空- She studies (hard) for tests.- The bird flew (high) into the sky.- They sang (loud) at the concert.- He spoke (quiet) during the movie.- She runs (fast) than her brother.3. 选择恰当的副词来补全句子- He walked _________ down the street. (slowly, quickly, gracefully)- The car drove _________ through the intersection. (carefully, recklessly, safely)- She whispered ________ to her friend. (quietly, loudly, angrily) - The magician disappeared __________ from the stage. (slowly, suddenly, smoothly)- The kids played ___________ in the park. (loudly, happily, quietly)答案形容词练1. little, cute; old; beautiful; new, big, black, loud2. happy; delicious; tallest; tired; heavy3. playful; good; funny; stressful; noisy副词练1. well; loudly; slowly, carefully; early; suddenly2. hard; higher; loudly; quietly; faster3. slowly; recklessly; quietly; suddenly; happily。

2023年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词-课件-(共95张PPT)可编辑全文

2023年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词-课件-(共95张PPT)可编辑全文

早地
late
晚,迟
immediately 立即,立刻
already at first at last just now at once
已经 首先 最后 刚才 立刻,马上
(2)频度副词:一般放在行为动词之前,助动词、情态动词及be动词
之后
频度副词(词组)
词义
频度副词(词组)
词义
sometimes
有时
ever now and then
every day
every week every month
曾经 偶尔
每天
每周 每月
(3)地点副词:一般放在句末
地点副词
词义
upstairs
在楼上
there
在那里
everywhere
到处
here
在这里
somewhere
某地
地点副词(词组) abroad
over there here and there
3.—(2022·常州)How CC —Let me help you! A.practical B.general C.difficult D.natural
this question is! I've spent two hours on it.
4.—▲(2022·贵港)Laura is a CC girl. —I think so.She is only 3,but she isn't afraid of singing in public. A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful
考点2:副词词义辨析 云南近几年对副词词义辨析的考查也属于高频考点,经常出现在单项填 空和完形填空中。同形容词词义辨析一样,副词也以语境辨析为主,其 中频度副词辨析考查较多,较少涉及时间副词(词组)和程度副词(词组)。 (云南:7年14考)

专题05 形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换(讲义)(解析版) (1)

专题05 形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换(讲义)(解析版)  (1)

专题05 形容词、副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换01专题网络·思维脑图02考情分析·解密高考03高频考点·以考定法微专题形容词、副词4大易错陷阱05创新好题·分层练考点一形容词命题点01 形容词的构成典例01【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____36____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese streetfood.【答案】tasty【解析】考查形容词。

句意:小笼包(汤包),那些精致的饺子皮,包裹着热腾腾的美味汤和甜甜的鲜肉,是我最喜欢的中国街头小吃。

形容词需修饰后面的名词soup(汤),故空格需用tasty“美味的”作定语,故填tasty。

典例02【2023年浙江卷1月】The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by ____61____ (space)homes and walled gardens.【答案】spacious【解析】考查形容词。

句意:他们建立的胡同井然有序。

宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。

空格处需要填形容词作定语修饰空格后的名词homes。

故填spacious。

典例03【2022全国甲卷】Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___________ (meaning).【答案】meaningful【解析】考查形容词。

句意:曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。

此处是make复合结构,应用形容词meaningful,作宾语补足语。

2023年中考英语复习 形容词和副词课件

2023年中考英语复习 形容词和副词课件

Looking at his _2_ son, the father thought for a while, and then he gave his son two plants.He told him to plant one of them inside the house and the other outside. The boy did as his father said. Then his father asked him, “Which of the two plants do you think will grow _3_?”“Of course the one inside our house.It won’t suffer and it’ll be looked after _4_,” answered the boy.The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait and see. I will give you the answer to your question in two weeks.”
( B )1.A.quickly B.alone
( C )2.A.big
B.short
( D )3.A.simply B.heavily
( A )4.A.aloud B.truly
( B )5.A.almost B.never
C.quietly D.abroad
C.far
D.near
C.easily
( D )9.A.old
B.funny
C.relaxed
( B )10.A.healthy B.alive
C.poor
D.serious D.afraid D.Suddenly D.thankful D.rich
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2023中考英语重难点专练专题05 形容词和副词1.形容词、副词词义辨析1.1.中考词义理解常考的形容词、副词1.2.-ing 形容词和-ed形容词的区别1.3.常见的频率副词辨析1.4.enough的用法enough 修饰形容词、副词时,要放在形容词、副词的后面;修饰名词时,放名词前后均可。

例I am old enough to look after myself.我足够大了,能照顾好我自己。

2.形容词、副词的比较等级2.1.形容词、副词比较等级的构成(1)规则变化:good/well→better→bestmuch/many→more→mostfar→farther/further→farthest/furthestlittle→less→least2.2.原级意义的表示3.形容词、副词比较等级的修饰语和复合形容词3.1.形容词、副词比较等级的修饰语形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类,主要用来修饰名词或代词。

对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面:1. 形容词的比较等级;2. 形容词词义辨析;3. 形容词短语搭配。

纵观近年各地市中考题,对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。

在学习过程中,要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫,同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。

副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。

从考查形式看,一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

所占分值通常为2~4分。

从命题意图看,侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。

中考考查重点:一、形容词词义辨析;二、形容词短语搭配; 三、副词的基本用法;四、副词的分类;五、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。

1.(2022·浙江杭州·模拟预测)That blue bike is ¥3000. This green one is only ¥200. It’s much c________. 【答案】(c)heaper【详解】句意:那辆蓝色的自行车是3000元。

这个绿色的才200元。

它便宜多了。

根据“That blue bike is ¥3000. This green one is only ¥200.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说明绿色的比蓝色的便宜,cheap“便宜的”,空格前有much 修饰,形容词用比较级形式,故填(c)heaper 。

2.(2022·广西贺州·统考二模)I am 1.8 meters high. So I am the t________ in my class. 【答案】(t)allest【详解】句意:我身高1.8米。

所以我是班上最高的。

根据“I am 1.8 meters high.”以及“in my class”可知,此处是指在班里最高的。

tall“高的”,其最高级形式为tallest“最高的”。

故填(t)allest 。

3.(2022·四川自贡·统考三模)Vatican is the t__________ country in the world, and we can’t even notice it on a map of the world.【答案】(t)iniest【详解】句意:梵蒂冈是世界上最小的国家,我们甚至无法在世界地图上看到它。

根据“we can’t even notice it on a map of the world”可知这个国家无法在世界地图上看到它,说明它很小,tiny“微小的”,形容词,此处是指世界上最小的国家,应用形容词最高级,故填(t)iniest。

一、单项选择1.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题)Recently, A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》) by Jay Chou is ________ again and lots of people can’t help dancing to it.A.popular B.quiet C.strange2.(2022·云南昆明·统考中考真题)When I get home, it makes me feel comfortable to find everything in apple-pie order.A.tidy B.dirty C.crowded D.crispy 3.(2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题)Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly 4.(2022·安徽合肥·校考三模)—It took me quite a lot of time to complete the papers.—Me too! ________, I spent more than a week on it.A.Surely B.Probably C.Luckily D.Actually 5.(2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)—During this hard time, it is________ to have plenty of food to eat.—Yeah, I agree with you. We really shouldn’t complain too much.A.good enough B.too good C.bad enough D.too bad 6.(2022·湖北武汉·三模)— Why couldn’t I succeed by working so hard?— Hard work ________ isn’t enough. You must use your brain, too.A.ever B.alone C.once D.mainly 7.(2022·江西吉安·统考模拟预测)—My head is very ________ after I drink.—In that case, don’t drink anymore.A.painful B.sleepy C.smooth D.moving 8.(2022·山东青岛·校考二模)—The running exercise is so ________ that I am not interested in it at all.— Come on! Sometimes, patience is needed on the way to success.A.boring B.scary C.relaxing D.healthy 9.(2022·浙江温州·校考三模)—I can’t be ________! I have booked a hotel near Rock Town Music Park!—Lucky you, it’s really difficult to get one now because of the music festival.A.more relaxed B.more excited C.more anxious D.more disappointed 10.(2022·江苏扬州·校考三模)Instead of trying to cover everything, pick a few topics to follow ________. That’s what a good reporter usually does.A.recently B.widely C.closely D.highly二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11.(2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)A ________ competitive spirit can push people to try to be better.(health)12.(2022·山东临沂·统考中考真题)Teenagers will feel _______ and even get angry if someone reads their diaries.(comfortable)13.(2022·山东临沂·统考中考真题)It took around 120 hours to print this 3D house while it usually takes around one to two years to build a house in the _______ way. (tradition)14.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)If you are _________ to get lost, calm down and look for possible help. (lucky)15.(2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题)The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running _______ (smooth).16.(2022·上海·统考中考真题)With the help of his workmates, he was able to operate the machine _________. (correct)17.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)With the teacher’s help, Li Hua got the inspiration from Chinese Ancient Poems and ________(final)created a new poem by himself. 18.(2022·上海长宁·统考一模)Mr Wang’s son has created a comic strip ________ and it’ll be published in February. (recent)19.(2022·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考二模)To use English ____ (correct), you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken.20.(2022·江苏扬州·统考二模)Look! _________ (simple) click on it, and you can learn about the history of this museum.三、完成句子21.(2022·湖北十堰·统考中考真题)这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动,包括种庄稼、做饭等。

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