高一英语阅读理解应用文专练
高一英语阅读理解
广告,图表等应用类阅读.
(1) Now is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. With the same amount of money, you can find different kinds of goods in this city. Women, young and old, rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise(乐园) at this time of year. Lovers will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations at the Time Square or in the western styled bars. Spending your holiday in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Service, with four-day tours for less than 15,000 yuan.
Tour Package 1(3,200 yuan) : a 4-day –tour including three nights’ accommodation(住宿), science helicopter flight, night ferrytour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to the park to view the city at night.
Tour package 2 (1,880 yuan) : a 4-day-shopping tour including three nights accommodation ,tour to Golden Beach and the Vexwork Museum, shuttle bus to the Peak and shopping opportunities.
Tour package 3 (1,480 yuan ) : a 4-day-DIY- tour including three nights accommodation in
a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want , when you went.
1.This advertisement is given by _________________.
A. a shopping
B. a hotel
C. a Travel Service Company
D. a tour guide
2. If you want to d ecide by yourself , you’d better choose Tour package ________.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. both2&3
3. According to the text , if you want to visit the Victoria Harbor at night with the tour guide, you
can choose your package____________.
A. 1
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1&2
4. If you are a shopping lover and you want to go to the Golden Beach, you’d better choose
Tour package ___________.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 1&3
5. This advertisement probably was shown ______________.
A. on New Year’s Day
B. at Christmas
C. between New Year’s Day and Christmas
D. before Christmas and New Year’s Day
( c b a b d)
(2)
Stress (压力) is everywhere in our daily life . And it is not just men who suffer from it, but women and young people , too.
The main causes of stress are : death, divorce , marriage, money, moving house, changing jobs, ending relationships and taking exams.
So how do you know if you suffer from stress ? Do the Stress Test and find out !
Stress Test
Do you Yes No
often sleep badly ?
2.get headaches a lot ?
3.find it difficult to relax ?
4.need alcohol or cigarettes
to keep clam ?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7d16590357.html,ually hide your feeling ?
6.find it difficult to put your heart
into something ?
7.take sleeping pills ?
8.get angry when things go wrong ?
If you answer Yes to more than two of these questions, you are one of many people
who suffer from stress. So what can you do about it ?
Doing yoga（瑜伽）or relaxation exercises, chewing gum and playing with worry beads (念珠) are all common ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However doctors now say that
there are simpler ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often.
When you laugh and smile , your body relaxes. They also say that people—and especially
men—ought to X more frequently, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
1.What can you learn from the passage ?
A.Young people suffer a lot from stress than the old.
B.Many social (社会的) problems cause stress.
C.If your answer YES to more than three of these questions , you are one of many people
who suffer from stress.
D.Doing yoga is the most useful way to relieve stress.
2.How do you know you’re suffering from stress ?
(1)drink too much (3)usually hide your feeling
(2) often sleepy (4) find it difficult to relax
A. (1) and (2)
B. (1) and (4)
C. (2) and (3)
D. (3) and (4)
3.However doctors now say that there are simpler ways . Here “simpler ways “means
_________________.
A. chewing gum
B. playing with worry
C. laugh and cry
D. above all
4.What does X mean ?
A. smile
B. cry
C. relax
D. laugh
5.What’s the topic of the passage ?
A. Living with stress
B. Social problems
C. Ways of relieving stress
D. Stress Test (b d c b a)
(3)
Read the directions of the medicine before you take it.
1. Where can you usually see it ?
A. On the bottles of medicine.
B. On the wall in front of the shop
C. In the newspaper
D. In the streets near the hospital
2. According to the directions , what should you do before taking this medicine ?
A. Move the bottle quickly up and down.
B. Add some hot water to it.
C. Read the instructions carefully.
D. Go and ask the doctor’s advice.
3. For whom would a dose of two teaspoonfuls be suggested ?
A. A grow-up.
B. A 10-to-14-year-old child
C. A 6-to-10-year-old child
D. A 3-to-6-year-old-child
4. What is the largest amount of medicine that should be taken by an adult in four-hour period ?
A. Eight doses
B. Six doses
C. Four doses
D. Two doses
5. What sho uld you do if the medicine doesn’t work ?
A. Change it for some better medicine
B. See a doctor
C. Stop taking it
D. Take more doses a c c a b
(4) The Curious Kiwi (鹬驼)
INTRODUCTION
The Kiwi lives only in New Zealand . It looks a bit like a long-beaked (长喙的)chicken, but it has no tail and it cannot fly. Its tiny wings are completely hidden among the hair-like feathers. Kiwis are shy birds that live mainly in fern-filled forests. They sleep in burrows by day and come out to feed at night. They eat worms and insects that live in the soil or among dead leaves. They also enjoy fallen fruit.
Survival Watch
Kiwis are becoming rare, largely because so many have been killed by the cats, dogs and other animals that people have taken to New Zealand.
Kiwi Facts
The Kiwi is up to 45 cm long, including its beak. It gets its name from its call of ki-wee.
The female weights only 4 kg, but she can lay two eggs weighing about 500 grams each. That’s nearly ten times as heavy as a chicken’s egg.
The kiwi is a very strange –looking bird. Its dark coat looks more like shaggy hair than feathers.
The nostrils (鼻孔) at the tip or the beak can smell worms and other food several centimeters below the ground .
1. What do kiwis eat ?
A. Worms and insects.
B. Ferns and fallen fruit.
C. Ferns and forest plants
D. Dead leaves and fallen fruit.
2. The female kiwis can lay an egg that weighs about _______________.
A. 4 kilograms
B. 2 kilograms
C. 500 grams
D. 10 grams
3. Which of the following words from the text describes the personality of kiwis ?
A. Shy.
B. Rare.
C. Shaggy.
D. Strange-looking.
4. The kiwi has been given its name because it ______________.
A. feeds at night
B. has a call that sounds like “ki-wee”
C. is able to lay two eggs
D. sleeps during the day
5. Kiwis are becoming rare because __________________.
A. there are not many forests le ft
B. they don’t lay enough eggs
C. they are being killed by other animals
D. their food is hard to catch acabc
(5)
SPECIAL OFFTER
from
$799
Hong Kong
Enjoy 5 nights in Hong Kong from $ 799
New World Harbour View : Super hotel in good location on Hong Kong Island. Superb swimming pool, tennis court, restaurants, bars. Rooms with harbour view(风景) and air conditioner, tea / coffee making facilities, minibar, TV, bath and shower.
Departure dates: Price:
02, 10 Mar &799
09, 16 Mar &849
17 Mar &829
15Apr &969
27 Apr, 04, 18 May &999
The price includes(包括): Return flights, 5 nights accom,(no meals). Transfers. Prices are per person sharing a twin room.
Not includes : UK departure tax(税). Hong Kong departure tax. Optional insurance(保险) : $30 To book, telephone: (open daily includes Sat / Sun)
Tel: 01306 774300
Fax: 01306 740238
1.How long will you enjoy the journey ?
A. Three nights
B. Five nights
C. A week
D. The information doesn’t tell us.
2.Sorry that you can’t _______for fun while you are staying a t the hotel.
A. have delicious food
B. play tennis
C. swim
D. ride a horse
3.If you leave for Hong Kong on 17 Mar, you pay______
A. $799
B. $829
C. $849
D. $969
4.You will pay the least if your departure date is on ________
A. 15 Apr
B. 17 Mar
C. 02 Mar
D. 27 Apr
5.What is included in the price ?
A. Hong Kong dept tax
B. UK dept tax
C. Return flights
D. Optional insurance. Keys are: B D B C C
(6)
1The surveys are about the boys and girls from______
A. China
B. Japan
C. America
D. England
2.The percentage of girls singing karaoke is________
A. 63
B.83
C.42
D.27
3.The people who have cell / car phones are in the age group of______
A. 15—29
B. 10—14
C. 11—15
D. 20s
4.What would the boys and girls most like to do ?
A. Travel abroad
B. Sing karaoke
C. Own video games
D. Smoke
5.________would like to travel abroad.
A. More girls
B. More boys
C. The same number of boys and girls
D. None of them
Keys are: B B A C B
高一英语阅读理解(广告类)
高一英语阅读理解试题（广告类） (1) Welcome to Wonderful Museum. This month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries. You can find the ways machines were used to help people one hundred years ago. How did the Germans make their first cars？How did our grandfathers use their farming tools? When did the Americans try to make their planes？And when did the Spanish make comfortable shoes in their factories？You will find the answers. After this visit of the machine history, enjoy some coffee by our wonderful coffee-making machines in Yarn’s Café in the corner of this floor. 1. Henry is a car fan. When he knows about the display, he visits the museum to know more about the history of car making. Which room will he surely visit？ A. Japanese Room. B. Chinese Room. C. German Room. D. Spanish Room. 2. What is the best name for the special display in Wonderful Museum? A. Traffic History. B. Old Machines. C. The Business World. D. The Communication Age. 【答案与解析】这是一篇关于Wonderful Museum的广告词。 1. C。推断题。根据第1段中的How did the Germans make their first cars 可推知答案应选C。 2. B。细节题。根据This month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries可知答案应选B。 (2) A. is at the centre of London B. lies far away from London C. takes in foreign students, from beginners to the advanced
完整版高一英语阅读理解专项练习
记叙文类作者：巩穹 （I）★★ Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn't graduate from medical school. D. She couldn't set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts”in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City 1-5 CAABC （II）★★★ Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案) 一( 40分）20小题；每小题2分，满分阅读理解（共A “Some day, there'll be no Americans left in
who Xing Tao, NBA,” said 12-year-old the after weeks ago school team two joined his game, NBA a Ming in televised watching Yao “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”superstar home-grown Yao is a To China,
basketball first make the world's who helped NBA, the players. To league closer to Chinese a opening of an the 2.23-meter center offers new world's largest different sort into the ce against the market. Yao's NBA first appearanmillion 287 October Pacers in reached Indiana families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao's fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10
高一英语阅读理解试题(生态、环保类)
高一英语阅读理解试题（生态、环保类） 生态类 (1) A Wolf in Danger What is happening to the timber wolf today? Native Americans and early settlers often went to sleep to the sound of a lonely lullaby(催眠曲). It was the song of the wolf howling in a distant forest. There were many wolves then. One kind was the North American timber wolf. Wolves are important to the balance of nature because they eat sick and weak animals. In Colorado, people tried to help deer by shooting wolves. But then there were so many deer that many of them starved to death. The timber wolf is on the endangered special list. Animals on this list are in danger of disappearing from the earth. People drove the wolves away by cutting down the forests to build houses, towns, and highways. Timber wolves are now found only in Canada, Alaska, Michigan, and Minnesota. This special animal may soon disappear from our forests forever. Then, its lonely howl will never be heard again. 1. Animals that are in danger of disappearing from the earth are called a _______species. A. endangered B. living C. alive D. lived 2. Wolves help the balance of nature because they _______. A. are an endangered species B. eat sick and weak animals C. no longer live in forests D. help the farmers 3. At one time, the timber wolf was found _______. A. in many parts of North America B. only in Colorado and Canada C. in towns and cities in Alaska D. in many parts of Africa 4. Which of the following happened first? A. People built towns and highways. B. The timber wolf was driven away from its home. C. People cut down the forests.
高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案) 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Even a small increase in light activity such as washing dishes, or walking around the house might help prevent an early death among older adults, researchers say. "It is important for elderly people, who might not be able to do much moderate intensity（强度）activity, that just moving around and doing light intensity activity will have strong effects and is beneficial," said Ulf Ekelund, who led the research. Published in the BMJ, the latest research was based on a review of eight studies involving a total of more than 36,000 people with an average age of almost 63 years. Participants were followed for five to six years; 2,149 deaths were recorded. All of the studies involved monitoring the physical activity of individuals who had activity trackers, and the studies did not rely on self-reporting, which, the experts noted, could be unreliable. For each study participants were split into four equal-sized groups, based on the total amount of time spent actively, and the risk of death assessed, taking into account factors such as age, sex, body mass index, and socioeconomic status. This was then repeated for an amount of activity at different levels of intensity. The results were analyzed together to give an overview. The team found a greater amount of activity was linked to a lower risk of death. The results held for different intensities of activity. The team said the study supported the message "sit less and move more and more often". However, the study had limitations. It only looked at the situation for middle age and older adults, most of whom lived in the US or Europe, and some of the effect could be due to those people with a higher risk of death being less likely to be related to physical activity. Physical activity levels also were only measured over one period of time. Dr Gavin Sandercock, from the University of Essex, said the results suggested moving more brought bigger benefits than simply reducing the time of sitting, another factor measured in the study. "This study reinforces the important message that getting the least active people to do even just a little bit more physical activity can have important public health benefits," he said. （1）Which of the following may Ulf Ekelund suggest elderly people do? A.lying on the sofa reading. B.Doing a little gentle gardening. C.Going out to hike with friends. D.Playing basketball sometimes. （2）What can we know about the research? A.It lasted about 8 years. B.The researchers admitted they used fake data. C.The participants didn't include younger people. D.Some participants died because of doing too much physical activity （3）What is the author's attitude towards the researchers' conclusion? A.Doubtful
高一英语阅读理解训练(含答案)
高一英语阅读理解训练 阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 21．When you do something wrong, _______________. A. you may correct it
高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案
高一英语阅读理解测试题及答案 阅读理解（3）（同步类） 故事类 1 (黑龙江省鹤北林业局高级中学09-10学年期末考）I came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I?d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited
高一英语阅读理解专项练习：新闻报道类
新闻报道类 （I）★★★ MONTREAL (Reuters) – Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday （安全）rules. cost a US citizen ＄10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church. There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings. As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs（海关）station in this are is closed on Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally（非法）. Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint. Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said. 1．We learn from the text that Richard Albert is . A．an American living in Township 15 B．a Canadian living in a Quebec village C．a Canadian working in a customs station D．an American working in a Canadian church 2．Albert was fined because he . A．failed to obey traffic rules B．broke the American security rules C．worked in St. Pamphile without a pass D．damaged the gate of the customs office 3．The underlined word “detour” in paragraph 5 means . A．a drive through the town B．a race across the fields C．a roundabout way of travelling D．a journey in the mountain area 4．What would be the best title for the text? A．A Cross-country Trip B．A Special Border Pass C．An Unguarded Border D．An Expensive Church Visit 1-4 ABCD （II）★★ A young British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情况)to the way his father died five years ago．
高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案
高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案 高一英语阅读理解同步练习附答案 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Moscow,Russia(Space news)-The computer is a better chess player,insisted Viktor Prozorov,the loser. It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想），but I just couldn't win, he announced and shook his head sadly. Prozorov's disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present,some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine.Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships(锦标赛）around the world,since the fun had been taken out of the game. The computer walked－or rather,rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and light. 56.Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article? A.5,000 dollars goes to a computer! B.New invention a laughing computer! C.World's best chess player beaten! https://www.360docs.net/doc/7d16590357.html,puter defeats man in chess! 57.How did some of the grand masters feel about the chess game between Prozorov and the computer? A.They thought that the game was no fun. B.They thought that the game wasn't fair. C.They agreed that Prozorov didn't play well. D.They were unhappy that the computer had won. 58.What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter(懊恼)about? A.That he didn't win the$5,000. B.That he hadn't tried his best. C.That he had lost to a machine. D.That this was the end of the chess game. 59.After winning the game,the computer_____. https://www.360docs.net/doc/7d16590357.html,ughed B.walked away C.made some remarks D.gave out some lights and sounds 60.Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would_____. A.make the game tougher B.make the game less interesting C.make man appear foolish D.make man lose lots of B Extract 1 A computer A computer is an information processor.It is given information,called data,instructed to do certain things and then show us the results.The data put into the computer is called theinput and the results which come out are the output.Some people say the circle of large standing stones at Stonechenge is a kind of computer.Prehistory people worked out their calendar from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones.
高中英语阅读理解练习 1
高中英语阅读理解练习1（共2篇） A Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine is not different. Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal. She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies. I'm sorry to say that the men in the family — my dad, my younger brother and myself — rarely pitch in to help. Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over. Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table. Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it. At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水) all over our fancy clothes, but it's not yet time to eat. First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have. Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for. I grew up in a loving family. My parents, who aren't wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university. But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank. I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose. Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig_in. To be sure, the day includes other highlights — visiting with family and watching football. But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in. 1．The purpose of the text is to__________. A．tell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day B．tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day C．introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day D．introduce the American Thanksgiving Day 解析：主旨大意题。作者开门见山点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统，然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动，因此B项“讲述这一家人如何过感恩节”能概括全文大意。 答案：B 2．On Thanksgiving Day the author's family do the following except__________. A．watching a movie B．making visits C．having a big meal D．watching football 解析：细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐，最后一段首句Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig_in.说明一家人终于开吃了，首先