形容词不定代词综合练习
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as
2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting
D. most interesting
5. His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while
2
( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest
B. long
C. longer
D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter
B. longer
C. little
D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse
3
1. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few
B. only a few
C. few
D. a few quite
2. The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too
B. too much
C. very much
D.so
3. Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall
4. -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
5. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheapl
6. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much
4
( ) 1. The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big ( ) 2. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
( ) 3. Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times ( ) 4. His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years 5
( ) 1. Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject
B. all the subjects
C. any subject
D. other subject
( ) 2. China is larger than ____ in Africa.
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other country J 1%
D. any country ( ) 3. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy
6
( ) 1. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
( ) 2. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more
B. much and much
C. many and many
D. less and least
( ) 3. At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard
B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder
D. less hard and less harder
( ) 4. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long
B. long; short
C. longer; shorter
D. shorter; longer
7
1. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
2. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
3. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
8
( )1. I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older
B. oldest
C. the oldest
D. older
( )2. Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large
B. the larger
C. larger
D. largest
( ) 3. Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller
B. the smallest
C. small D: smaller
9
( ) 1. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
( ) 2. This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more difficult ( ) 3. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
( ) 4. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once
A. higher
B. highest
C. high too
D. more high
( ) 5. Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A. well ,
B. better
C. best
D. good
不定代词专项练习
1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here
A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many
2．____ name is Han Meimai.
A．Herself B．Hers C．She D．Her
3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us came
A．neither B．none C．both
4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____
A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou
5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.
A．any B．many C．some D．the
6．----Is this ____ pen?
----No, ____ is on my desk.
A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine
7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.
A．anything B．something C．nothing
8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.
----Really? Let's go and buy some.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.
A．no B．any C．some
10．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”
----“All ringht.”
A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some
11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.
A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many
12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand. A．both B．all C．every D．each
13．Is the shirt on the bed ____ ?
A．yours B．your C．you
14．Mr Green taught ____ English last year.
A．our B．we C．us
15．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.
A．other B．others C．the others D．another
16．Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.
A．She; his B．She; her C．He; her D．He; His
17．There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?
A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any
18．I often help ____ .
A．he or she B．his and her C．him and her D．his and hers
19．There are some trees on ____ side of the street.
A．both B．all C．either D．every
20．“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”
A．both B．either C．all D．neither
21．They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A．any B．some C．none D．neither
22．There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.
A．many; much B．much; much C．much; many D．many; many
23．____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary. A．Each; every B．Every; each C．Each; each D．Every; every
24．Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.
A．none B．some C．many D．any
25．There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.
A．little; a few B．few; little C．few; a few D．little; a little
26．The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .
A．hers; herself B．her; herself C．herself; hers D．herself; her
27．“Haven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”
A．anything; Excuse me B．something; Excuse me
C．something; Pardon D．everything; Pardon
28．Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.
A．important anything B．anything important
C．important something D．something important
29．My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.
A．little B．few C．a little D．a few
30．---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.
----____.
A．All B．Each C．The both D．None
31．The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.
A．his; him B．her; her C．her; him D．his; her
32．“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just ____ .”
A．much B．a little C．a few D．little
33．____ school is much larger than ____ .
A．Their; our B．Their; ours C．Theirs; ours D．Theirs; our
34．Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.
A．anyone's else's B．anyone's else C．anyone else's D．anyone else
35．He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.
A．this B．that C．it D．which
36．Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?
A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
37．____ office is much smaller than ____ .
A．Ours; yours B．Our; yours C．Theirs; our D．Your; their
38．“Help ____ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.
A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself
39．There are twenty teachers in this grade．Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.
A．the other B．the others C．othersD．other
40．Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
答案：
1 . 1-5 D A C A B 2. 1-6 C C B D A B
3. 1-6 A A D B D D
4. 1-4 B B C C
5. 1-3 A D A
6. 1-4 D A C C
7. 1-3 B C B 8. 1-3 A B A
9 .1-5 B D B A B
不定代词专项练习参考答案
1．B．too much只能修饰不可数名词，much too 修饰形容词或副词，very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。
2．D．her作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意her还可作she的宾格。
3．B．句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。”4．C．that作为代词。代替主语weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语weather不相对应，无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。
5．A．any用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句。
6．C．your是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词；mine是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。7．C．空白处填nothing是与前一句的empty相呼应、吻合的。
8．C．从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词，a little 是“一点”，有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。
9．B．肯定句中用some，疑问句和否定句中用any。
10．D．前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用some。
11．D．too much只能修饰不可数名词，too many只修饰可数名词；A项只修饰形容词或副词；C项本身就是错误的。
12．D．every和each都作“每一个”讲，但every只能作定语；each既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。
13．A 14．C．代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。
15．D．other意为“别的、其它的”，可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”，是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一个（人或物）。”16．B．She 在句中作主语，故用主格，her作物主代词。17．A．
18．C．代词作宾语应用宾格。19．C．此处的either可换用each；both后修饰复数名词。
20．D．后一个分句说“没有用”，当然是“两个都不喜欢。”
21．C．前一句说“她们都累了”，后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”，故填none．
22．A．“人多（many）”故然“噪音大（much）”。
23．A．each可作主语，而every不能，故第一空填each。every 和each 都不可作定语，但every强调全体，而each 强调“个体”，故第二空填every。24．A．前一句说“让大家靠近些”。后一句是说希望大家谁也不要掉队，故用none。
25．A．前一空填little，表示“水很少”．第二空填a few，修饰可数名词glasses，注意quite a few的意思是“好几个”。26．A．注意第二句中的herself意为“亲自”。
27．A．乙方说“Excuse me”，是表示他正在查点他的东西。
28．D．形容词修饰something、anything之类的复合不定代词应后置。
29．A．“我的父亲”忙于工作，故几乎没有时间做家务，故用little．
30．A．填all，表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戏。B项的each作主语，are应改为is。C项本身就是错的，the不能放在both前。因为此句没有表示否定含义（即选none的条件），故不能选之。
31．D．句意：“那个男孩向他妈妈许诺再也不对她撒谎了。”promise sb．（never）to do sth．向某人许诺（永远不）做某事了。lie to sb．对某人撒谎。32．B．just a little只来一点；just a few只有几个. 33．B．34．C．此题考查else的所有格形式，else修饰复合不定代词需后置，其所有格形式是在else后加’s，因此在anyone 后加’s是没有道理的。35．C．it 做形式宾语，代替在句尾作真正宾语的不定式短语to ride a horse，very interesting 是形容词短语作宾语补足语。注意此句型结构：“find＋it＋名词／形容词／分词＋to do sth．”36．B．用something 表示邀请。如用anything则非邀请，而是单纯的询问。37．B．38．C．yourself与后面的me相对应。39．B，除了八位女教师之外的“余者（the others）”是男教师
40．B．地板上还“有点儿（a little）水”。
不定代词用法总结
不定代词总结 一、不定代词 some 与 any 的用法区别 一般说来，不定代词some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是，在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用 some 而不用any： Would you like some cake 吃点蛋糕吗 Why not buy some bread 为什么不买些面包呢 Shall I get some chalk for you 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中，此时表示“任何”： Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词 many 与 much 的用法以及区别 不定代词many 和 much 都表示“许多”，但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数)，与 few(少数)相对；而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数)，与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中： Did you see many people there 你在那儿看见许多人了吗 We don’t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You’ve given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析：too much；much too； too many 1、too much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如： Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害 You've given me too much.你给我的太多了. We've had too much rain lately.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了. 2、much too常作副词,后接副词或形容词.如： He drove much too fast.他开车开得太快了. It is much too cold.天实在太冷了. 3、too many常用作形容词,修饰可数名词复数.如：
初中英语人教版八年级上册不定代词知识点讲解
TeachingDifficulties 1.>不定代词的用法复合不定代词包括 something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,noone,ev erything,everybody,everyone等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。something,someone等和anything,anyone等的区别与some和any的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句(参见any&some)。具体使用时应注意以下几点： 1.复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面： Thereisnothingwrongwiththeradio.这收音机没有毛病。 Haveyouseenanyone[anybody]famous?你见过名人吗? 2.指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he,him,his(不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词they,them,their： Everyoneknowsthis,doesn’the[don’tthey]?人人都知道这一点，不是吗? Ifanybody[anyone]comes,askhim[them]towait.要是有人来，让他等着。 3.指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数，相应的人称代词也只能用it，而不用they： Everythingisready,isn’tit?一切都准备好了，是吗?4.anyone,everyone等只能指人，不能指物，且其后一般不接of短语。若是指物或后接of短语，可用anyone,everyone(分开写)：anyoneoftheboys(books)孩子们(书)当中的任何一个(本)everyoneofthestudents(schools)每一个学生(一所学校)2>seem的用法。seem+形容词看起来…..Youseemhappytoday. seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事Iseemtohaveacold Itseems/seemed+从句看起来好像…；似乎….Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou. seemlike….好像，似乎…..Itseemslikeagodidea. 1/ 1
形容词作后置定语的几种常见情况
形容词作后置定语的几种常见情况 单个的形容词作定语时，一般放在所修饰的名词之前，但在某些情况下需后置： 1. 修饰不定代词时：修饰somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，则必须放在不定代词之后。如： This isn’t anything important. 这并不是什么重要的东西。 Anyone intelligent can do it. 任何有脑子的人都能做这事。 Ther e’s nothing wrong with the machine. 机器没有毛病。 2. 形容词短语作定语时：形容词短语作定语必须放在所修饰的名词之后。如： I think he is a man suitable for the job. 我认为他是适合做这项工作的人。 We need a place twice larger than this one. 我们需要一个比这里大一倍的地方。 3. 成对的形容词作定语时：有时成对的形容词作定语，考虑到句子的节奏和平衡，可以后置。如：There was a huge cupboard, simple and beautiful. 有一个大食橱，简朴而美观。 She has many pencils, blue and red. 她有许多铅笔，有蓝的、红的。 4. 表语形容词作定语时：当表语形容词作定语时必须放在所修饰的名词之后。如： He must be the best violinist alive. 他一定是当代最好的小提琴手了。 The house ablaze is next door to me. 那家着火的房子就在我隔壁。 有时形容词作定语时，既可放在被修饰名词之前，也可放在被修饰名词之后。当past, last, next, nearby, following等作定语时，既可放在所修饰的名词之前，也可放在所修饰的名词之后。如： in past years / in years past 过去的年月 the following days / the days following 以后的日子 另外，形容词enough, opposite等修饰名词时可前置或后置。如： If we had enough time [time enough], things would be easy. 如果时间足够，事情就好办了。 The people in the house opposite [the opposite house] never draw their curtains. 对面房子里的人从来不把窗帘拉上。 注意，有的形容词前置和后置均可，但含义不同。如： What’s your present feeling? 你现在感觉如何? (present=现在的) He was the only Englishman present. 他是唯一在场的英国人。(present=在场的) 另外，有些既可用作形容词又可用作副词的词，当它用作形容词时前置，用作副词时后置。如： upstairs rooms / rooms upstairs 楼上的房间
形容词修饰不定代词的用法
形容词修饰不定代词的 用法 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
形容词修饰不定式代词的用法 something interesting意为“一些有趣的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，须位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。 Last night,I saw someone strange lying on the ground near my home. 昨晚在我家附近，我看见一个陌生人躺在地上。 Many people like to go somewhere interesting to have a vacation. 许多人喜欢去有趣的地方度假。 1，My host family tried to cook_______for me when I studied In New Zeanland. A ,different something B,different anything C,something different D,anything different 2,You have just read the newspaper. Did you find_____in it A ,interesting anything B,anything interesting C,interesting something 3,Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about________every day. A ,special something B,special anything C,something special D,anything special 4,There is_______with my computer. Can you help me mend it A ,nothing wrong B,anything wrong C,something wrong D,wrong something 5,格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。 The Greens are planning to go_______ _____for vocations.
初中英语.不定代词(习题及答案)
初中不定代词专项训练 1. I have two pens . One is red , _____ is blue . A. the other B. others C. other D. another 2. There ________ wrong with my radio . A. are something B. are anything C. is anything D. is something 3. I’m not busy . I haven’t _______ to do . A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 4. His parents are ________ doctors . A. each B. all C. both D. no one 5. Of the three foreign friends , one is from London,________two are from New York . A.other B. the other C. others D. the others 6. Mary wanted to have a word with Tom . She had ______to tell him . A.important something B. nothing important C. anything important D. something important 7. There ______ wrong with the machine . A. aren’t something B. aren’t anything C. isn’t something D. isn’t anything 8. My parents and I ______ are interested in music . A. both B. all C. neither D. no 9. Look at those students . Some are cleaning the window , _________ are sweeping the floor . A. the other B. other C. others D. the others 10. You may keep the book for two weeks , but you mustn’t lend it to _________ . A. other B. others C. the others D. the others 11. I study Chinese , _________English and some subjects . A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 12. Do they often talk to each _______ in English ? A. others B. the other C. Other D. the others 13. Would you like ______ milk ? 1 / 4
不定代词和动词不定式用法小结
不定代词的用法 1.代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词 2.some与any的区别 1）some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，几个”，可修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式。any 多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示“一些”，可修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式 2）在反问句、疑问句中，表示请求、建议和希望对方得到肯定回答时，多用some. Would you like some beer？你要不要来点啤酒吗？ Why didn’t you buy some sweets？你怎么没买点糖果？ 3）any 用于肯定句时,表示是“任何的” Come any day you like.你哪天来都行。 3）some还有表示“某个”的意思 I’ll catch up with you some day有一天我会赶上你的。 3.复合不定代词：something(某事), someone(某人), somebody(某人), anything(任何事), anyone(任何人), anybody(任何人), nothing(没事),nobody(没有人), no one(没有人), everything(一切), everyone(每个人), everybody(每个人). A：作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Is there anything wrong with your watch?”“No, nothing is wrong with it B：修饰复合不定代词的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面。 This is something special. 这是种特别的东西。 Haven’t you got anything to do? 你无事可干吗？ C：一般来说，当主语是指人的复合代词，如everybody, nobody, anybody 等时，其反意疑问句后面的主语通常用代词they；当前面句子中的复合代词指物，如everything, something, anything, nothing 等时，其反意疑问句后面的主语通常用代词it。如：Everyone is here, aren’t they? 人都到了，是吗？ Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切准备好了，是吗？ Somebody is waiting for me at the gate, aren’t they? 有人在门口等我，是吗？ 3.few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别 1）few、little意思是“很少几个”、“几乎没有”,有否定的意思,a few、a little意思是“有几个”、“有些”,有肯定的意思；few、a few修饰可数名词或代替可数的事物, little、a little修饰不可数名词连用或代替不可数的事物。 He is very poor and he has little money. 他很穷,几乎没有什么钱 Don’t worry. There is st ill a little time left. 别着急,还有一点儿时间呢 In that polar region there live few people. 在那个极地地区几乎不住人 You can get a few sweets from him. 你可以从他那儿弄到一些糖果 2）a little和little也可以用作副词，a little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。 I'm a little hungry. Let him sleep a little. 3）quite a few (相当多)only a few (只有几个，几乎没有) 4、all和both, either的用法 1）all 指三者或三者以上的人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词或不可数名词。both指两个人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词 All the food is delicious.所有的食物都很好吃。 Her parents are both doctors.她父母都是医生
不定代词用法总结
不定代词用法总结-标准化文件发布号：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII
不定代词用法总结 1) some, any, no的用法 a. some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。some表示“几个；一些；部 分”，多用于肯定句；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中。如： * He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。) * Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。) * Are there any stamps in this post office (这个邮局里有邮票吗？) * I didn’t have any cigarettes, so I went out to buy some. (我没有香烟了，所以出去买了一些。) b. 刚才我们说some一般用于肯定句而any一般用于否定句和疑问句。但有时也有例外。这要根据句子意思来 看。 * I could not answer some of his questions. (我不能回答他的某些问题。) (some用在否定句中表示“一些；部分”。如果说成：I could not answer any of his questions.意思就变了，它表示“我不能回答他的任何问题。”) * Will you get me some apples on your way back (你回来的路上能给我带一些苹果吗？) (some用在疑问句中大多表示“请求” 或“建议”) * Let me know if you hear any news. (如果你有任何消息请告诉我。) (any用在条件从句中表示“任何”) * “What would you like to drink” “Any will do.” (“你想喝什么？”“哪种都行。”) (any在这里表示“任何”) c. no在句子中作定语，表示否定，意思是“没有；不是”，它可以修饰可数名词的单数和复数形式或不可数名 词。 * There are no letters for you today. (今天没有你的信。) * I have no money at the moment. Could you lend me some (我现在没有钱。你能借我一些吗？) 2) 复合不定代词的用法 a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。它们是： someone anyone no one somebody anybody nobody something anything nothing 这些复合不定代词只有名词的性质，可以作主语、宾语等。 b. 因为some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句或疑问句，no表示完全否定，因此由some, any, no与-one, - body组成的复合代词的用法也一样。 c. 第二部分为-one和-body的复合代词只用于表示人，它们的形式是单数形式，但有时可以用they或them指 代。 * There is someone in your office. Can you hear them talking (你办公室里有人。你听见他们说话了吗？) d. 第二部分为-thing的复合代词只能用于指物。如： * There was something wrong with the car so he had to stopped it. * He looked at me and didn’t say anything. * Nothing can be done to save her life. e. 这些复合不定代词如果有其它的形容词修饰，形容词必须后置。如： * Somebody important has arrived, I’m sure. (important修饰somebody) 3) one和none的用法 不定代词one指代可数名词的单数，即指人，也指物。它的复数形式是ones。在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语等。 * He is not the one who is easily cheated. (one指人) * I’ve made some cakes. Would you like one of them (one指物) * I prefer red roses to white ones. (ones指物) * Are they the ones who moved here a few days ago (ones指人) 4) all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both a. every只有形容词的性质，在句中作定语。常用于修饰单数的可数名词。表示“每个；各个”，还可以表示“一 切”。 * After the strong wind every flower in the garden was gone. every还可以和-one, -thing, -body构成复合不定代词，即：everyone, everything, everybody。其中，everyone和everybody用于指人，意思一样，都是“每人；大家”，形式上表示单数意思上可以表示单数也可以表示复数。everything用于指物，意思是“每件事；一切”，形式上表示单数意思上可以表示单数也可以表示复数。如：* One can’t have everything. * Everything goes well with me. * The town is so small that everybody knows everybody else. 注意：在使用everyone时要注意和every one相区别。everyone是一个不定代词而every on是一个词组，前者只能指人而后者既可以指人也可以指物。请注意下列例句： * Everyone will be here except Patrick. (everyone 指人) * Every one of the children will get a gift. (every one也指人) *We played several matches against the visitors, but unluckily lost every one. (every one指物)
形容词修饰不定代词的用法
形容词修饰不定式代词的用法 something interesting意为“一些有趣的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，须位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。 Last night,I saw someone strange lying on the ground near my home. 昨晚在我家附近，我看见一个陌生人躺在地上。 Many people like to go somewhere interesting to have a vacation. 许多人喜欢去有趣的地方度假。 1，My host family tried to cook_______for me when I studied In New Zeanland. A ,different something B,different anything C,something different D,anything different 2,You have just read the newspaper. Did you find_____in it? A ,interesting anything B,anything interesting C,interesting something 3,Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about________every day. A ,special something B,special anything C,something special D,anything special 4,There is_______with my computer. Can you help me mend it? A ,nothing wrong B,anything wrong C,something wrong D,wrong something 5,格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。 The Greens are planning to go_______ _____for vocations.
(完整)初中不定代词专项练习(附答案)
不定代词专项练习 1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many 2．____ name is Han Meimai. A．Herself B．Hers C．She D．Her 3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us came A．neither B．none C．both 4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____ A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou 5．There isn't ____ water in the cup. A．any B．many C．some D．the 6．----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk. A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine 7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it. A．anything B．something C．nothing 8．----Look! We have ____ sugar. ----Really? Let's go and buy some. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some. A．no B．any C．some 10．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?” ----“All right.” A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world. A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many 12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand. A．both B．all C．every D．each 13．Is the shirt on the bed ____ ? A．yours B．your C．you 14．Mr Green taught ____ English last year. A．our B．we C．us 15．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one. A．other B．others C．the others D．another 16．Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.
初中英语语法不定代词讲解及习题
不定代词 一、不定代词概述定义 不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词some 类something, somebody, someone any 类no 类every 类常见不定代词其他 all, each, both, none, one, much, many, (a)few, (a)little, either, neither, other, another 不 定 代 词充当 成分作主语、宾语、表语、定语等 二、常见不定代词的基本用法 1、some 和any: 都是“一些”的意思，都可与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用。 (1)some 一般用于肯定句中，any 一般用于否定句或疑问句中。 Eg. ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ (2)在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，应该用some 而不用any 。 Eg. Would you please give me some paper? ___________________________________________________________ (3)当any 表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的意义时，可以用于肯定句，此时any 要重读。 Eg. You may come at any time that is convenient to you. ___________________________________________________________ 2、表示数量的不定代词 (1)many______, few_______, a few_______, 用以代替或修饰可数名词。 (2)much______, little_______, a little________,用以代替或修饰不可数名词。 (3) _______和_______表示肯定意义，_______和_______表示否定意义。 (4)a lot of 和plenty of 等短语既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。 3、表示两者和三者的不定代词 (1)表示两者: both, either, neither (2)表示三者: all, any, none, every (3)表示肯定：both, all (4)表示否定：none, neither 练一练：用以上不定代词填空。 我的父母都是医生。__________________________________ 街道的两边都种了树。There are trees on ______ sides of the street. = There are trees on ______ side of the street. 他有两个儿子，都不富有。He has two sons. ______ of them is rich. 他有三个儿子，都不富有。He has three sons. ______ of them is rich. 三、复合不定代词的用法 (1)复合不定代词somebody ,something ,anything, nothing ,everything, everybody 等是由some , any ,no ,every, 加上body, thing 构成的,叫做复合不定代词,在句子中当单数使用。 (2)somebody, something, someone 一般用于肯定句中；anything, anybody, anyone 一般用于疑问句和否定句中。
不定代词用法总结
不定代词总结 一、不定代词ｓome 与ａny的用法区别 一般说来,不定代词ｓome 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用ｓｏｍe而不用anｙ： Ｗould ｙｏu like some ｃake?吃点蛋糕吗? Wｈｙnot ｂuｙｓome bread？为什么不买些面包呢? Ｓhall Iｇeｔsome cｈａlk foｒyou?要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗? 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”： Any cｏlourｗｉll do．任何颜色都行。Cｏｍｅａny day you liｋe. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词ｍany 与mucｈ的用法以及区别 不定代词many和mｕcｈ都表示“许多”,但maｎy 修饰或代替可数名词（复数），与ｆeｗ(少数)相对;而mucｈ用来修饰或代替不可数名词（单数)，与ｌitｔle（少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中： Did you sｅe maｎｙpeople tｈere? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗？ Wｅｄon’t ｈaｖe ｍuｃh time. 我们没有许多时间。 Mｕch ｗorｋhas bｅen dｏｎｅ．许多工作都已经做了。 Ｙou’ve giｖen mｅｔoo mｕch. 你已给我太多了。 Ｔａke aｓmａny (mucｈ）ａs yoｕwａnt．你要多少拿多少。 I aｓked hｅrａｇrｅat ｍaｎｙqueｓｔiｏnｓ. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析：tｏo much；ｍｕcｈtoｏ；toｏmaｎy １、toｏｍuｃh常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如: Ｉs wａtching TV too muｃh good oｒbａd foｒyour healｔh?电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害？ Yoｕ'vｅgiveｎme toｏmuｃh．你给我的太多了. We've ｈaｄtoo muｃh rａｉn lａteｌy.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了. ２、mｕch tｏｏ常作副词,后接副词或形容词.如: He ｄrｏvｅmｕch too ｆast．他开车开得太快了.
不定代词用法总结
不定代词总结 一、不定代词some 与any 的用法区别 一般说来，不定代词some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是，在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用some 而不用any： Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗？ Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢？ Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗？ 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中，此时表示“任何”： Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词many 与much 的用法以及区别 不定代词many 和much 都表示“许多”，但many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数)，与few(少数)相对；而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数)，与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中： Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗? We don’t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You’ve given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析：too much；much too；too many 1、too much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如： Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害? You've given me too much.你给我的太多了. We've had too much rain lately.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了.
初中英语.不定代词(习题+答案)
不定代词 1. I have two pens . One is red , is blue . A. the other B. others C. other D. another 2. There wrong with my radio . A. are something B. are anything C. is anything D. is something 3. I’m not busy . I haven’t to do . A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 4. His parents are doctors . A. each B. all C. both D. no one 5. Of the three foreign friends , one is from London, two are from New York . A.other B. the other C. others D. the others 6. Mary wanted to have a word with Tom . She had to tell him . A.important something B. nothing important C. anything important D. something important 7. There wrong with the machine . A. aren’t something B. aren’t anything C. isn’t something D. isn’t anything 8. My parents and I are interested in music . A. both B. all C. neither D. no 9. Look at those students . Some are cleaning the window , are sweeping the floor . A. the other B. other C. others D. the others 10. You may keep the book for two weeks , but you mustn’t lend it to . A. other B. others C. the others D. the others 11. I study Chinese , English and some subjects . A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 12. Do they often talk to each in English ? A. others B. the other C. Other D. the others 13. Would you like milk ? A. some B. any C. little D. a few 14. Mary sings better than of he girls in her classroom . She sings best . A. some B. any C. most D. one 15. All the students had gone out . There was in the classroom . A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 16. Now , is here . Let’s begin our meeting . A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody 17. has taken my pencil by mistake . I can’t find it . A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. everybody 18. Did they find in the garden ? No , they found there . A.anybody , nobody B. somebody , everybody C. anybody , somebody D. everybody , anybody 19. She made mistakes in her exercises . A. any B. another C. no D. one 20. There are fifty pupils in their class . of them are League members .
复合不定代词语法及练习
复合不定代词/不定副词语法 一、复合不定代词/不定副词 Someone anyone noone everyone Somebody any body nobody everybody 某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人 Something anything nothing everything 某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事 （以上三行为复合不定代词） Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere 某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处 （这一行是复合不定副词） Some one Any body No thing Every where 复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 1、例：Everyone knows me here 2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后 There is something new in today’s newspaper 3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑 问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句 ①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…? May I 动原/be Would/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？ Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？ ②建议的疑问句： Would you like to 动原 What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样 Why don’t we/you 动原。。。？ Why not 动原。。。？ Shall we动原。。。？我们做某事好吗？ 否定疑问句用some: ①why don’t you eat some bread? ②Can’t you see some books on the desk ③Where did you plant some trees? 否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上