高一英语必修一Unit 5 单词讲解
2).quality 表示”质量”,用作不可数名词 For study, quality is more important than quantity(数量).
就学习而言,质量要比数量要重要.
(be) of good /high quality 上等的, 优质的
be generous to sb.
对某人慷慨
self n. 自我, 本身
She always thinks of others and never of self.
她总是为他人着想, 从不考虑个人利益。
selfish adj. 自私的； selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的 selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地 devote vt. （与to介词连用） 献身；专心于
这些机器按同样的原理运转。
in principle
基本上
the idea is acceptable in principle.
这个想法大体可以接受.
on principle
按原则地 guidance n. 指导, 领导
under sb.'s guidance legal adj.法律的, 法定的 legal papers. 法律文件
blow away 枪杀；彻底战胜；使（某人）大为惊讶
blow down 吹倒，刮倒
blow off 吹掉，将（热水、蒸汽等）放出
blow out 吹灭，熄灭
terror n.恐怖，可怕的人；恐怖时期，恐怖活动
equal adj.相等的, 平等的
男女平等. Men and women are equal. be equal to 能胜任…，等于…,与…平等 那个老人能胜这个工作. The old man is equal to the job. willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的 be willing to do 我愿意帮助你。 I am willing to help you. be willing +that 你愿意她加入我们 Are you willing that she joins us? 吗?
(be) of poor /bad /low quality 劣质的, 劣等的
warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的 他是一个热心肠的人。 He is a warm-hearted man . easy-going adj. 随和的；温和宽容的 他是一个很好说话的人。 He is an easy-going man .
他专心致志于教学。
He devoted his life /himself to teaching . 介词 be devoted to +doing/n. devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的
a devoted friend
一个忠实的朋友
found vt. 建立；建设 这所大学兴建于1872年. The college was founded in 1872.
B.800-metres-long
C.800 metre length
D.800 metres length
active
adj.积极的, 活跃的
虽然他已年过七旬，却仍然精力充沛。
Although he is over 70,he is still active.
take an active part in 积极参加
在某人指导下
a legal right 合法的权利
stage n.舞台, 阶段或时期
舞台就是她的生命
The stage is her life.
The first stage of our journey to Xi'an will be the flight from Dalian to Beijing.
You act we guess
Homework
金版学案 P67-1
英语报 第6期-2版 第七期-3版
7)形容词/副词+形容词 A dark-blue eyes 一双深蓝色的眼睛 8)名词+分词 A peace-loving people一个爱好和平的人 9)名词+形容词
Hale Waihona Puke A world-famous university 一个世界著名的大学 A race in Many students signed up for the ________ the sports meeting to be held next week. A.800-metre-long
辨析:found 和 find 区别 found find founded found founded found 建立；建设 发现
我发现她丢失的钥匙
I found her lost keys.
principle n.法则, 原则, 原理 These machines work on the same principle.
escape vi.逃走, 逃脱, 逃避(from) vt.逃走, 逃避, 避免, 免受 vi.逃走, 逃脱, 逃避(from) escape from prison
越狱 He narrowly escaped death. 他九死一生。
Gussing Game:You act we guess
属于复合句形容词，在句中作定语。复合句形容词的构 成形式： 1）数词+名词单数 A ten-speed bike 一辆十速自行车 2）数词+名词单数+形容词 A 60-storey-tall building 60层高的大厦 3）数词+名词+ed A three-legged table 一张三条腿的桌子 4）形容词+普通名词 A spare-time job一份兼职工作 5）形容词+名词+ed A good-tempered man 一个脾气好的人 6）形容词/副词+分词 An ordinary-looking man 一个长相一般的人
选你能信赖的人。 Vote for the man you can trust. 人们投票反对亨利。 People voted against Henry. 我们表决吧。 Let’s vote on it.
attack
vt.攻击, 抨击, 进攻 attack the enemy 使充气；爆炸
攻打敌人 blow up 词组：
Dictation
recitation
Unit5
words and expressions
quality
n.质量；品质；性质
1)quality 表示”品质;特征”,用作可数名 词 They spoke of his fine qualities as a worker of new China.
我们去西安的第一段路程将乘飞机从大连到北京。
vote
n.投票, 选票 vt.投票, 决定
n.投票, 选票
take a vote on sth.在……采取投票
短语：vote for /against sb. 投票支持 /反对某人 vote to do sth. 表决作某事 count the votes 计票 vote on sth.投票表决某事
be active in
在……中活跃
Dama
public square dancing
mean adj.自私的, 卑鄙的, 吝啬的
这是一个卑鄙的行为。
It is a mean behavior. generous adj.
慷慨的, 大方的, 有雅量的
他花钱大方。 He is generous with his money.
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理以下是给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一Unit5知识点【短语归纳】lose heart 丧失勇气lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长;被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出;开始be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对…评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 违反法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动【重点句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
Unit5Music单词应用与拓展讲义高一英语人教版
Unit 5 Book21 classical adj. 经典的古典的Classic n. 经典经典作品Classical landscapes 古典风景画classical literature 古典文学The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry.唐朝是中国古诗的极盛时期。
'Swan Lake' is one of the great classical ballets.《天鹅湖》是一部伟大的古典芭蕾舞剧。
He studied classical architecture and design in Rome.他在罗马学习了古典建筑学和设计。
2 hiphop n.嘻哈音乐嘻哈文化he was anxious about his identity as a hiphop artist being known at work他担心自己作为嘻哈艺术家的身份在公司为人所知。
What's the difference between rap and hiphop? 那么，说唱与嘻哈有何区别3 techno n. 泰诺音乐4 energy n. 能量能源精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的活力十足Nuclear energy 核能原子能Water energy 水能energy crisis 能源危机he's always full of energy.=he's always energetic她总是充满活力。
5 soul n. 灵魂心灵Soul mate 灵魂伴侣he mitted herself body and soul to fighting for the cause.她全心全意为这一事业而奋斗。
I will put my heart and soul into the job 我会全身心投入到工作中去6 bagpipes n. 风笛7 stringed adj. 有弦的Stringed instrument 弦乐器String n. 弦细线近义词辨析：rope 绳索Both Violin and guitar are stringed instruments. 小提琴和吉他都是弦乐器。
Unit5+知识点讲解与练习新人教版高一英语必修一
新必修一unit5课文THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENTChina is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in its history.There are many reasons why this has been possible,but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language.It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today's hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty(around1600-1046BCE),these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.This, however,changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty(221--207BCE).Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Even today,no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak,they can all still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,known as Chinese calligraphy,which has become an important part of Chinese culture.Today,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As China plays a greater role in global affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.中文书写系统:连接过去和现在中国以其一直延续到现代的古老文明而闻名，尽管在它的历史上有许多起起落落。
高中英语必修一unit5单词讲解
1.quality n.质量；品质(pǐnzhì)；性质(1).His action speaks well for his good quality. 他的举止表明他具有良好(liánghǎo)的品质。
(2).In no case can we cheapen the quality of products. 在任何情况(qíngkuàng)下我们都不能降低产品质量。
high quality高品质quality control质量(zhìliàng)控制，质量管理quality first质量第一 quality of life生活质量；基本(jīběn)生活条件quality education素质教育；优质教育2.active adj. 积极地；活跃的active in积极于active role积极任务；活跃角色play active part积极的作用；能动部分，主动部分3.generously①慷慨的，大方的 +in doing sth做事不吝啬/with sth对物不吝啬be generous to sb with sth对某人慷慨大方The boss is generous to the poor students with their education.②宽宏大量的，宽厚的+to sbI belive he was generously enough after your contradicting him.4.Self n.自我；自身Selfish n.自私的Selfless n. 无私的；忘我的Selflessly n. 无私地；忘我地6.devote vt. 献身于；专心于devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的She devoted her life to God. 她献身于上帝。
devote to sth奉献 ; 投身于 ; 致力于 ; 献身于be devoted to sb/sth 专心致力于... to是介词7.found (founded, founded)Vt.①.建立; 建造②.创立,创办 They founded a college. 他们创办了一所大学。
外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单
外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单Unit 5 Into the wild一、词汇变形1.annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→annually adv.一年一度地2.determine v．测定，确定→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→ determination n．决心；决定3.eventual adj.最后的；最终的；结果的→eventually adv.终于，最终4.solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．解决，解决方法5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇→amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的6.survive vi.活下来，幸存→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者7.effect n．影响，结果→effective adj.有效的，有影响的→effectively adv.有效地二、重点词汇1.seek v.寻找【词汇拓展】seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉seek after/for寻找;追求seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某物seek to do sth.(=try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事2.measure v.量,测量【词汇拓展】take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事in some measure 在某种程度上economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施→ measurement n.测量3.determine v.测定;决定,确定;下决心【词汇拓展】determine to do sth.决定做某事→ determined adj.坚决的,有决心的be determined to do sth.坚决要做某事(状态)→ determination n.决心,果断【温馨提示】be determined(not) to do sth. 表示状态,是一种延续状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,而determine to do sth. 表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习
必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。
（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。
He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。
）2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。
3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。
4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。
5. be free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。
高中英语必修一 Unit5课本单元讲解(人教版)
高中英语必修一Unit5课本单元讲解（人教版）Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．quality n．质量；品质；性质Wine of high quality costs more than that of poor quality.优质酒比劣质酒花费多。
[快速闪记](1)of high/good quality 优质的of low/poor quality 劣质的in quality 在质量上(2)形近意异词：quantity n．数量；大量2．mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的v. 意思是；意欲，打算；意味着Don't be so mean to your little brother!别对你弟弟那么刻薄！[快速闪记](1)be mean to sb 对某人刻薄mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing 意味着……be meant for 为……而准备的be meant to be... 注定成为……(2)means n. 方式；方法；途径3．devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于She devoted herself to her career and never married all her life.她全力倾注于自己的事业，一生没有结婚。
[快速闪记](1)devote one's life/energy/time...to (doing) sth 把某人的生命/精力/时间……用在/献给(做)某事上devote oneself to 献身于……；致力于……be devoted to 献身于；专心于(2)devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的devotion n. 奉献；忠诚；专心4．found vt. 建立；建设They founded/set up the company by themselves.他们自己创办了这家公司。
必修一第五单元英语单词
必修一第五单元英语单词Unit1. Friendship1. add up合计2. upset vt&vi弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj.心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down平静/镇定下来5. have got to不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7. go through经历、经受8. set down记下、放下、登记9. a series of一系列10. on purpose故意11. in order to为了……12. at dusk在黄昏时刻13. face to face面对面地14. no longer/not…any longer不再……15. settle安家、定居、停留16. suffer遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from遭受、患病18. recover痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of对……厌烦20. pack捆扎，包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up将（东西）装箱打包22. get along with与……相处23. fall in love爱上24. disagree不同意25. join in参加Unit2. English around the world1. because of因为、由于2. come up走近、上来、提出3. actually实际上、事实上4. base以…为基础，根基5. at present目前6. make use of利用7. such as例如8. command命令、指令、掌握9. request请求、要求10. play a part in扮演一个角色11. recognize辨认出、承认、公认12. straight直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport运输、运送2. prefer更喜欢3. ever since从那以后4. persuade劝说5. graduate毕业、大学毕业生6. finally最后；终于7. schedule时间表；为某事安排时间8. be fond of喜欢9. organize组织；成立10. care about关心；忧虑；11. change one’s mind改变主意12. journey旅行、旅程13. make up one’s mind下决心14. give in投降；屈服15. attitude态度，看法16. as usual照常17. reliable可信赖的18. at midnight在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away立刻马上2. burst爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3. as if仿佛，好像4. at an end结束。
高中英语必修一词汇表Unit 5含教材例句及词汇用法讲解
2019人教版高一英语新教材必修一词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）本词汇表主要特色：1.呈现教材原文例句，重视词汇在语境中的运用。
2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲，深度和广度适中，条理清晰，系统完整。
3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句，例句具有典型性和示范性。
4.展示高考真题，揭示高考命题角度和思路。
5.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。
Book 1Unit 51.billion / ˈbɪljən / n. 十亿How many billion people speak the UN' s official languages as their native or second language?有几十亿人把联合国的官方语言作为他们的母语或第二门语言？（P60）They have spent billions of dollars on the problem .他们花了几十亿美元解决这个问题。
【拓展】表数量的词的用法12.native / ˈneɪtɪv /adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲不是同一种英语，他们也能彼此听懂。
China is our native country, and Chinese is our native language.中国是我们的祖国，汉语是我们的母语。
Australians are proud of their native wildlife. 澳大利亚人为他们的野生动物感到骄傲。
be native to...原产于某地The panda is native to China. 大熊猫产于中国。
n.本地人a native of当地人/产于……的动/植物He is a native of Beijing. 他是北京人。
人教版高一英语必修1unit5单词讲解 (共38张PPT)
Willing adj be willing to do sth= be ready to do sth
1) Are you willing to help? 2) 你乐意无偿作公共服务工作吗？
Are you willing to do public service work without pay?
2) go on doing sth/with sth= continue doing sth After a short rest the workers went on /continued repairing the ship.
3) Go on to do sth
Since you have finished your homework, why not go on to read the text?
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
Words and expressions
Hero
-roes 英雄；勇士；豪杰 The football player was Paul's hero when he was at school. 保罗还在学校的时候，这个足球运动员就是 他崇拜的英雄。 （戏剧、小说中的）男主角，男主人公 （女性为： heroine）
The principle of diligence and frugality applies to all undertakings. 勤俭节约的原则适用于一切事业。 原理；定律
These two medical instruments work on the same principle. 这两种医疗仪器的工作原理是一样的。