动名词专项突破练习(附答案)
中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(答案解析)1.She is good at playing basketball and swimming. What about you?A.play basketballB.playing the basketballC.playing basketballD.to play basketball答案解析:C。
be good at 后面接动名词形式,play basketball 是固定搭配,球类运动前不加冠词。
A 选项是动词原形,不符合;B 选项多了冠词the;D 选项是动词不定式,不符合。
2.He is interested in collecting stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案解析:C。
be interested in 后面接动名词形式。
A 选项是动词原形,不符合;B 选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合;D 选项是动词不定式,不符合。
3.My mother is used to getting up early.A.get upB.gets upC.getting upD.to get up答案解析:C。
be used to 后面接动名词形式,表示习惯于做某事。
A 选项是动词原形,不符合;B 选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合;D 选项是动词不定式,不符合。
4.Look forward to seeing you soon.A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.to see答案解析:C。
look forward to 后面接动名词形式。
A 选项是动词原形,不符合;B 选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合;D 选项是动词不定式,不符合。
5.What about going shopping this afternoon?A.go shoppingB.goes shoppingC.going shopD.going shopping答案解析:D。
高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析

高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析1.______ is good for our health.A.Eating vegetablesB.Eat vegetablesC.Eats vegetablesD.To eat vegetables答案解析:A。
动名词短语Eating vegetables 作主语,表示“吃蔬菜”这个行为,动名词可以作主语;B 选项Eat vegetables 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项Eats vegetables 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;D 选项To eat vegetables 动词不定式也可以作主语,但相比之下动名词更强调习惯性、一般性的动作。
2.______ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatingB.EatC.EatsD.To eat答案解析:A。
Eating too much junk food 动名词短语作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为;B 选项Eat 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项Eats 是动词第三人称单数形式不能作主语;D 选项To eat 动词不定式作主语往往表示具体的、一次性的动作,此处强调一般情况,动名词更合适。
3.______ books can enrich our minds.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:A。
Reading books 动名词短语作主语,表示“读书”这个行为;B 选项Read 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式不能作主语;D 选项To read 动词不定式作主语不如动名词更强调习惯性动作。
4.______ plastic waste pollutes the environment.A.Throwing awayB.Throw awayC.Throws awayD.To throw away答案解析:A。
中考英语动名词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语动名词练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ is good for your health.A. RunB. RunningC. To runD. Ran答案解析:B。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
在这个句子中,需要一个表示“跑步”这个行为的主语,动名词running符合要求。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在这里动名词更合适,表示习惯性的动作;选项D 是run的过去式,不能作主语。
2. ______ English every day helps me improve my language skills.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案解析:C。
动名词作主语表示一件事情。
这里“每天读英语”这件事有助于提高语言技能。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D形式错误,to后面应接动词原形。
3. ______ with friends on weekends is a great way to relax.A. Hang outB. Hangs outC. Hanging outD. To hang out答案解析:C。
动名词作主语表示一种行为或活动。
“周末和朋友出去玩”这种活动是一种很好的放松方式。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D是不定式,虽然也可作主语,但动名词更强调习惯性的行为。
4. ______ in the morning makes me feel energetic.A. JogB. JoggingC. To jogD. Jogged答案解析:B。
动名词作主语表示一种经常进行的行为。
“早上慢跑”这个行为让我感觉精力充沛。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C是不定式,动名词在此处更能体现习惯性;选项D是jog的过去式,不能作主语。
中考英语核心突破(动名词)(带答案)

中考英语核心突破(动名词)(带答案)动名词考点解读5、思维导图2、动名词考点诠释高频考点1【动名词成份】动名词做宾语动宾enjoy /finish /keep/ practice / mind / suggest /consider /avoid /admit/d eny/imagine / give up doing / prefer doing to doing…介宾look forward to do ing ; be / get / become used to doing ; instead of doinghave difficulty/ trouble (in) doing ; spend / waste some time (in) doing动名词做主语Playing com puter games is a very popular way for people to relax. (play)动名词做表语My hobby is swimming/ My favorite sports is swimming动名词做定语 a swimming pool/a sleeping bag (相当于形容词,说明名词功能)【注】:动名词否定形式为not doing结构。
高频考点2【to do 与doing做宾语时的不同意义】★ stop stop to do (开始do这个动作) stop doing (停止do这个动作)★ forget / remember forget / remember to do (动作未发生)forget / remember doing(动作已发生)★ go on go on to do (不同的事情)go on doing (相同的事情)★ try try to do (努力做)try doing (尝试做)★ mean mean to do (打算做)mean doing (意思是,意味着)注意:mind mind doing 介意做某事make up one’s mind to do下决心做某事典型例题【例1】(上海45题)Susan finally became a popular singer after she practiced ______ for years.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sang【答案】C【解析】本题考察了动名词做动宾,常见的词有:admit、avoid、keep、enjoy、finish、deny、practice、mind、等。
八年级英语动名词练习题30题【含答案解析】

八年级英语动名词练习题30题【含答案解析】1. _______ English every day is good for your study.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案解析:C。
在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“每天读英语”这件事,动名词具有名词的性质,可以作主语。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D的不定式虽然也可以作主语,但在这里动名词作主语更符合习惯表达。
2. I enjoy _______ basketball with my friends.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案解析:C。
enjoy后面需要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。
选项A 是动词原形,不能直接跟在enjoy后面;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不符合要求;选项D的不定式虽然也可以表示动作,但在enjoy这个词后习惯用动名词。
3. _______ in the park is a good way to relax.A. WalkB. WalksC. WalkingD. To walking答案解析:C。
此句中需要一个词作主语,表示在公园里散步这件事,动名词可以作主语。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不可作主语;选项D形式错误,没有to walking这种用法。
4. She is afraid of _______ at night.A. go outB. goes outC. going outD. to go out答案解析:C。
be afraid of后面接动名词作宾语,表示害怕做某事。
选项A 是动词原形,不能跟在be afraid of后面;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不符合要求;选项D的不定式虽然有“要去做某事”的意思,但在这里be afraid of 后习惯用动名词。
九年级英语动名词练习题20题(带答案)

九年级英语动名词练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ (Play / Playing) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. Playing答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,“Playing football”整体作为句子的主语,表示“踢足球”这个动作或行为。
动名词具有名词的性质,可以在句子中充当主语。
选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
2. She enjoys ______ (read / reading) books in the library.A. readB. reading答案:B。
解析:“enjoy”是一个及物动词,后面需要接名词或者动名词作宾语。
在这里“reading books”作为“enjoys”的宾语,表示“阅读书籍”这个动作。
“read”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“enjoys”后面。
3. ______ (Dance / Dancing) is a good way to keep fit.A. DanceB. Dancing答案:B。
解析:此句中“Dancing”作主语,表示“跳舞”这个动作。
动名词作主语时,强调的是这个动作本身的概念。
“Dance”是动词原形,不能作主语。
4. They are interested in ______ (collect / collecting) stamps.A. collectB. collecting答案:B。
解析:“be interested in”这个短语后面需要接名词或者动名词作宾语。
“collecting stamps”表示“集邮”这个动作,是“are interested in”的宾语。
“collect”是动词原形,不符合语法要求。
5. ______ (Run / Running) in the morning makes me feel energetic.A. RunB. Running答案:B。
高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语动名词练习题40题含答案解析1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.A.taking upB.take upC.to take upD.took up答案解析:A。
动名词可以作主语、宾语等,consider doing sth 是固定用法,表示“考虑做某事”。
选项B 是动词原形,不符合consider 的用法;选项C 是不定式,consider 后一般不接不定式;选项D 是过去式,也不符合consider 的用法。
2.______ is good for your health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析:A。
动名词作主语表示抽象的概念或习惯性的动作。
选项B exercise 是名词或动词原形,在这里作主语不太合适;选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作;选项 D 过去分词不能作主语。
3.______ too much time on social media is not advisable.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spent答案解析:A。
动名词spending too much time on social media 整体作主语。
选项B 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作,这里说的是一种普遍的情况,不是具体某次动作;选项D 过去分词不能作主语。
4.______ regularly can improve your memory.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案解析:A。
动名词reading regularly 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
选项B 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作;选项D 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
5.______ a foreign language requires patience and practice.A.LearningB.LearnC.To learnD.Learned答案解析:A。
高一英语动名词强化练习题(有答案)
高一英语动名词强化练习题(有答案)动名词专项练题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A。
XXX.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A。
to be broken XXXC。
to break inD。
from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another XXX.A。
XXX。
--- Where is my passport。
I remember _______ it here.You shouldn't have left it here。
Remember _______ it with you all the time.A。
to put;to takeB。
putting;taking C。
putting;to takeD。
to put;taking5.His room needs _______。
so he must have it _______.A。
painting;paintedB。
painted;paintingC。
painting;paintingD。
painted;painted6.After finishing his XXX _______ XXX write7.XXX _______ with great care.A。
looking afterB。
to look afterXXX good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A。
to learn;to learnB。
learning;learningC。
learning about;learnD。
learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.XXX devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A。
中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ (Dance / Dancing) is her favorite hobby.A. DanceB. Dancing答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“跳舞”这个动作作主语时,要用动名词形式,所以是Dancing。
选项A“Dance”是动词原形,不能作主语。
2. He enjoys ______ (read / reading) books in his free time.A. readB. reading答案:B。
解析:“enjoy”这个动词后面要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事,所以这里用“reading”。
“read”是动词原形,不能用于“enjoy”之后。
3. ______ (Swim / Swimming) in the pool is very relaxing.A. SwimB. Swimming答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个词作主语,“Swimming”是动名词,可以作主语,表示“在游泳池里游泳”这个动作。
“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
4. My sister is good at ______ (draw / drawing).A. drawB. drawing答案:B。
解析:“be good at”这个短语后面要接动名词作宾语,表示擅长做某事,所以是“drawing”。
“draw”是动词原形,不符合要求。
5. ______ (Play / Playing) football makes him excited.A. PlayB. Playing答案:B。
解析:此句中作主语的是“踢足球”这个动作,动名词“Playing”可以作主语,而“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
6. She doesn't like ______ (do / doing) housework.A. doB. doing答案:B。
动名词专项练习(含答案)
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.A21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized 8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
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动名词专项突破练习1.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch2.She didn’t remember ________him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to have met3.— What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read4.I can hardly imagine Peter ________across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed5.I would appreciate ________back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling6.We are considering ________the plan.A. being changedB. changingC. to changeD. to be changing7.We advise ________another experiment.A. to makeB. we’ll makeC. makingD. our making8.“Keep silent!” the monitor told the boys to stop ________.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. being talked9.People couldn’t help ________foolish emperor in the procession.A. to laughB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing10.Hearing the exciting news, I couldn’t ________with joy.A. stop jumpingB. resist jumpC. but to jumpD. help jumping11.Can you imagine ________in winter?A. to swimB. being swumC. swimmingD. to beswimming12.I don’t think your hair needs ________now.A. cuttingB. being cutC. to cutD. cut13.He said the table wanted ________.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairedD. being repaired14.He wants ________the table ________.A. having; repairingB. to have; repairingC. having; repairedD. to have;repaired15.They forbid ________in the office.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. smoke16.Have you finished ________the TV set?A. to repairB. your repairingC. having repairingD. repairing17.Now it is clear to me that he is honest and I do regret ________he was a cheat.A. to sayB. sayC. thatD. having said18.I regret ________you that I can’t go to your birthday party.A. to tellB. tellingC. of tellingD. having told19.Let’s try ________the work another way, for we should try ________everyth ing done intime.A. to do; to getB. doing; gettingC. doing; to getD. to do; getting20.Oh, by the way, do you mind ________a letter for me?A. postingB. to postC. your postingD. if you can post21.It’s a good habit ________aloud early in the morning.A. practice to readB. to practice readingC. practicing to readD. to practice andread22.As you know, studying means ________hard.A. workB. to workC. workingD. that we work23.The floor requires________, so the students are required ________the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do24.The lake is polluted. We don’t allowed ________here.A. swimmingB. to swimC. anyone swimD. for anyone toswim25.Why have they delayed ________the sports meet?A. holdB. holdingC. to holdD. having held26.The doctor advised the old man to give ________drinking.A. inB. offC. outD. up27.He went on ________until everyone was bored.A. to talkB. talkingC. with talkD. the talk28.On the way home Bill ________on ________his father such a lot of questions.A. kept; to askB. continued; to askC. kept; askingD. continued;asking29.Have you decided to put off ________to Shanghai?A. to goB. to leaveC. goingD. leaving30.— What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m thinking of ________to visit my aunt.A. goB. goingC. having goneD. my going31.The naughty boy was afraid ________by his teacher.A. to scoldB. to be scoldingC. of scoldingD. of beingscolded32.He insisted ________a picture for the wall newspaper.A. I would drawB. me to drawC. my drawingD. on my drawing33.There is still hope ________the ticket.A. our buyingB. of our buyingC. to us buyingD. for buying34.Have you made any plan for ________the day?A. congratulatingB. you congratulatingC. celebratingD. you celebrating35.Modernization is the key ________up our agricultural development.A. to speedB. of speedingC. for speedingD. to speeding36.________home, he went to bed.A. To reachB. As soon as reachedC. On reachingD. In reaching37.They hurried on for fear ________.A. to catch the rainB. of catching the rainC. to be caught in the rainD. of being caught in the rain38.The man will die ________at once.A. not to operateB. without operate on himC. if don’t operateD. without being operated on39.I think the book worthy ________.A. readingB. to readC. of being readD. of reading40.He used to ________cards with his friends, but now he is used to ________a walk aftersupper.A. play; takingB. playing; takeC. play; takeD. playing; taking41.We look forward to ________a trip to Hangzhou.A. makeB. makingC. be onD. go on42.He doesn’t feel like ________to the exhibition today.A. to goB. goingC. comeD. that he is43.After cooking, Mother ________making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start off44.She’s got used ________English in the morning.A. to readB. readingC. to readingD. to be reading45.She takes great pleasure ________other.A. to helpB. in helpingC. by helpingD. with helping46.It’s cold; do you mind ________the window?A. for me to closeB. if I closeC. whether I closeD. your closing47.________in the examination made her parents very angry.A. Sue failingB. Sue’s failC. Sue’s failing d. Sue to havefailed48.________staying up so late is bad for his health.A. He’sB. HisC. HeD. Him49.I don’t like strangers ________to our talk.A. listeningB. listenC. hearingD. hear50.Father suggested ________an umbrella.A. me to take b. for me to take C. my taking D. I must take51.She was afraid of ________to see her.A. Peter’s not goingB. not Peter’s goingC. Peter’s doing not goD. Peter going not52.I understand ________to go to the meeting.A. whoB. whenC. your not wantingD. not yourwanting53.________to help was a great encouragement to us.A. They comingB. They comeC. Their comeD. Their coming54.I can’t excuse her ________like th at.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. being talked55.Behind the ________there is a big ________.A. writing desk; looking glassB. written desk; looking glassC. writing desk; looked glassD. written desk; looked glass56.We must do something to prevent the lake ________.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. off being pollutedD. being polluted57.They would rather spend time ________than ________in the street.A. studying; wanderingB. studying; wanderC. to study; wanderingD. to study;wander58.There is no use ________it any further now.A. our discussingB. for us to discussC. we discussingD. of us to discuss59.________newspapers every day can add to one’s common sense.A. ReadingB. ReadC. By readingD. If reading60.—What made you so worried?—________the plane.A. Because I missedB. Because of missingC. I missedD. Missing1—10. CACCC BCCCD 11—20. CABDB DDACA 21—30. BCAAB DBCCB 31—40. DDBCD CDDCA 41—50. BBBCB BCBAC 51—60. ACDAA DBAAD。