【精准解析】江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
上饶市2019-2020学年度第一学期期末教学质量测试高一英语卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案必须在答题卡上完成，答案在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只交答题卡。
5.总分为150分，考试时间为2小时。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman usually go to school?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.2.Why did Cathy call the woman?A.To borrow magazines.B.To make an invitation.C.To get her magazines back.3.Where did the woman spend her summer holiday?A.In Beijing.B.In Tokyo.C.In London.4.What's the relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Boss and secretary.C.Teacher and student.5.What does the man mean?A.He can't let out the information.B.The woman failed the exam.C.Dr.Wilson doesn't want to be disturbed.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What happened to Mike？A.He broke his right foot.B.He was hurt by chance.C.He played basketball yesterday.7.What's the relationship between Tom and Mike？A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Brothers.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.What does the woman want to do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Ask for leave.C.Invite the man to visit Mr.Green.9.Where is the woman's grandma?A.At home.B.In the office.C.In the hospital.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.How does the man like learning Chinese?A.It's easier and easier.B.He's more and more interested in it.C.It's as difficult as learning European languages.11.What are the woman's difficulties in learning English?A.Writing and listening.B.Spelling and writing.C.Spelling and pronunciation.12.What does the man say about the woman's spoken English?A.Good.B.Strange.C.Poor.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What will the girl do tonight?A.Go over her lessons.B.See a movie.C.Attend an exam.14.What do we know about Miss Smith?A.She talks quickly and seldom repeats things.B.She is the girl's favorite teacher.C.She teaches English.15.Who doesn't like history?A.The girl.B.Jim.C.The boy.16.How often does the girl's class have a history test?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Once a week.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What does the speaker say about popular restaurants?A.They are open24hours a day.B.They accept checks for payment.C.They may not accept reservations.18.What's the drinking age in America？A.21.B.20.C.15.19.How much should you tip for superior service?A.Less than15%of the total bill.B.About20%of the total bill.C.Over25%of the total bill.20.What can we learn from the passage?A.Americans smoke less than Europeans.ns smoke less than Europeans.C.The legal smoking age in America is16.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACamping with kidsThe protected lands of the National Parks are some of the most amazing destinations(目的地)to view nature.Here are some of the best national parks for kids. Grand Canyon National ParkGrand Canyon National Park is a true must-see destination.During the summer months both the South and North Rim are open.The South Rim is busier,but the lodges(小屋)along this side are worth the time to explore.The North Rim offers some great backcountry(偏远地区)activities.Mesa Verde National ParkMesa Verde National Park is a great spot to enjoy some of Colorado's amazing archeological(考古的)sites.This park celebrates the history of the Pueblo people in the southwestern United States.Visitors will find over4,000archeological sites at Mesa Verde,including600cliff dwellings（悬崖屋）.Grand Teton National ParkGrand Teton National Park is open all year round and offers a wide variety of activities for the whole family as well as summer classes for children.During the winter visitors can enjoy skiing and snowshoeing.In addition,for the most adventurous visitors,Grand Teton National Park has amazing backcountry camping and rock climbing.Yosemite National ParkYosemite National Park is an amazing destination for travel enthusiasts, especially rock climbers,and families alike.If you are looking for a less visited spot,Hetch Hetchy is a perfect destination.1.What do we know about the South Rim?A.It is closed in summer.B.It is worthwhile to visit its lodges.C.It attracts fewer visitors than the North Rim.D.It offers more activities than the North rim.2.Which is the best destination for history-lovers?A.Grand Canyon National Park.B.Grand Teton National Park.C.Mesa Verde National Park.D.Yosemite National Park.3.What do Grand Teton National Park and Yosemite National Park have in common?A.They have few activities in summer.B.They are both crowded places.C.They are suitable places for rock climbing.D.They provide kids with summer classes.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C【解析】本文是说明文。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
江西省上饶市2019-2020高一英语下学期期末教学质量测试试题(含解析)
B。 People’s attitude toward taxes。
C。 Taxes and services for the public。
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量测试试题（含解析）
考生注意:
1。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题）两部分。
2。答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名， 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3。选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。答案必须在答题卡上完成, 答案在本试卷上无效。
A. Six months ago. B。 After coming back from Italy. C. Since Christmas。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.
11。 What does Jim plan to do tonight at first?
A. Cook at home。 B. Watch TV at home. C。 Go to the cinema alone.
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江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题自招班(含解析)
江西省上饶市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（自招班，含解析）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. How did the woman get to work yesterday?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus2. What is the woman talking about?A. Her back injury.B. Her dancing career.C. Her reasons forretirement.3. What will the man do next?A. Make a call.B. Attend a meeting.C. Print a report.4. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To book a room.B. To make a complaint.C. To ask for help.5. Where can the woman get the three day subway pass?A. From the Internet.B. From the machine.C. From the newspaper stand.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When is the train supposed to come?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:45.7. How does the woman think the train has changed?A. It s cleaner.B. It s quicker.C. It s more punctual.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
江西省上饶市中学2019-2020学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析
江西省上饶市中学2019-2020学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. —Isn't that Ann's husband over there?—No, it be him. I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. must notB. may notC. can'tD. won't参考答案：C2. — The new film is on this week, isn't it?— It ________ be. I will surf the Internet and find out.A. mightB. needC. canD. must参考答案：A3. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ___ second chance to make ___ first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a参考答案：C略4. Our English teacher loves us very much and he________.A．thinks highly of B．is thought wellC．is highly thought of D．is highly thinking参考答案：C5. Julia is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the girls who _____ a ring round her wrist.A. wearB. wearsC. hasworn D. have worn参考答案：B6. I often have conversations with John over _______ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _______ letters．A．\; the B．\; a C．the; \ D．the; a参考答案：C略7. — Sorry for being late for the party.— _____ earlier next time, will you?A. ComingB. To comeC. Having comeD. Come参考答案：D8. She said she didn’t like the painting, but ______ I thought it was very good.A. luckilyB. obviouslyC. personallyD. seriously参考答案：CA. luckily幸运的是；B. obviously明显地；C. personally就个人而言；D. seriously严重地。
2020年江西省上饶市中心学校高一英语期末试卷含解析
2020年江西省上饶市中心学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Do you know the old man ________ son is standing with there?A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom参考答案：C30. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _____badly wounded and that he____at once.A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on参考答案：D略3. I’ll never forget the time ________ I taught English at the village school as a volunteer(志愿者), ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when; thatB. that; whenC. when; whichD. which ;that参考答案：C略4. John had planned to give up, but ______ he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. somehow参考答案：D5. Mum is coming. What present ______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. do you expect she has gotC. are you expect she gotD. do you expect has she got参考答案：B6. Almost in the whole world, the dove is considered as the _________ of peace.A. signB. sculptureC. sceneD. symbol参考答案：D7. The first satellite ________ telephone signals was called Early Bird.A．was used to send B．used to be sentC．was used to sending D．used to send参考答案：D8. Mary never does anything in the evening. ______ .A. So does TomB. Tom does notC. Tom doesn’t tooD. Nor does Tom参考答案：D9. Playing QQ’s “Happy Farm” by planting , watering, fertilizing and harvesting vegetables, fruits and flowers, we can find out _____all the excitement is about.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if参考答案：A10. ---- We’re leaving for Hainan the day after tomorrow.---- Wow, have a good trip. And by the way how long ______ there?A. have you stayedB. are you stayingC. had you stayedD. did you stayed参考答案：B11. The athlete fell off his bike when he _____ down the hill.A. cycledB. was cyclingC. had cycledD. is cycling参考答案：B12. ---We have reached the stage _________ we have to give up the experiment.---I’m sorry to hear that.A. whenB. whyC.where D. which参考答案：C13. Though to see ________ Joe, the professor gave Joe a warm welcome.A. surprisedB. was surprisedC. surprisingD. being surprised参考答案：A14. English is spoken all over the world, ____ it the most popular language in the world.A．to make B．makes C．making D．made参考答案：C15. Do you remember the name of the company ___________?A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works参考答案：B略16. Being afraid of making mistakes, the little boy____________ answer his teacher’s question.A. does dareB. doesn’t dareC. daren’t toD. dares not to参考答案：B17. I hear a number of workers in the factory_____out of work.__Yes, and the number _____quite huge.A.are; isB.is; areC.is; isD.are; are参考答案：A略7. Karen felt sad when she her time at school, as she missed so many of her friends and classmates.A. looked around atB. looked up atC. looked forward toD. looked back on参考答案：D略二、书面表达19. 书面表达(满分20分)前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。
2019学年江西上饶铅山县致远中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019学年江西上饶铅山县致远中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. ADifferent countries have different greeting customs．Now let's learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures．FranceFrance people greet each other with a handshake ,but close friends kiss each other on the cheek(面颊）when they meet．They do this when meeting and before leaving．KoreaIn Korea ,it is a sign of respect(尊敬）for people to bow when greeting each other．In Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake．However ,Korea women do not shake hands withwestern men ,instead ,they bow slightly．BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way ofgreeting．In a formal situation ,a handshake is often doneto show respect．Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar(熟悉的）with each other ,a light hug is often given to each other．GhanaIn a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone inthe room．A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other．It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand．1. Two close French friends will kiss each other onthe___________ when they meet．A．handB．cheekC．neckD．arm2. In Brazil ,it is very common to ____________________ fortwo men who know each other well．A．touch the palmB．kiss on the cheekC．bow on each otherD．give a light hug3. Which is probably the BEST title for the passage ?A．Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB．How to Behave PolitelyC．All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD．Friends Should Greet Each Other2. BThis is new for me and I don't know what to say really, so I just want to have a try．I was always a runner and in pretty good shape for most of my life．Then unluckily, I couldn't get myself out to run．I put on weight (变胖）and it made me feel worse about myself．I found it was much harder to begin to run again after a few years than it used to be and I tried my best through even the shortest, slowest jog．I was out in a run the other day and I had almost decided to give up before I heard someone say ,“You can do it ! It's hard ,bu t you can do it !”there was a lady walking the other way and had the biggest smile on her face．Those words encouraged me at a time when I was ready to give up．I finished my run and now every time I feellike giving up ,I can “hear”her encouragement．I've never seen her again ,so I've never been able to thank her and let her know that something so simple as a few words of encouragement from a stranger influenced (andstill influence)me so much．1. The writer found it _________ to run again after a few years．A．difficultB．interestingC．easyD．exciting2. When the writer wanted to give up ,a________ encouraged her．A．menB．ladyC．childD．student3. What does the underlined word “jog”mean in Chinese ?A．轮滑B．潜水C．慢跑D．跳远4. The writer mainly wants to tell us that___________ ．A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．We should take care of ourselvesD．Encouragement is very important in hard times3. CFifteen hours is a long time to be on a plane ,butyou know ,Africa is a long way from NorthAmerica．Finally ,we're in Namibia, a country in southwest Africa．Namibia is about twice the size of California．However, it is home to just over two million people．And thecountry's main airport is 45 kilometres east of itscapital,Windhoek．Now we are in a wildlife(野生动物）park．We will spend five days finding ways to protect this area's wildlife．At the moment ,my wife and our two kids are enjoying some local dishes．I'm talking with workers in this park．I'm so much looking forward to the following days !--ThomasYesterday morning ,I had nothing to do ,so I went to visit the Eiffel Tower,a symbol of Paris．It was my first time there,so I took a lot of photos．Finally．The big moment came! A lot of artists came to watch my show．It was a great success．After the show, Iattended a big party．It was great,but i felt so sleepy after it．When I got back to my hotel, it was already 1:15am．I went to bed without washing．I just needed a good rest before my two-hour journey home by plane．--Jessica1. How did Thomas arrive in Namibia ?A．By carB．By planeC．By shipD．By train2. What do we know about Namibia ?A．It is in northeast AfricaB．It is about as large as CaliforniaC．Less than two million people live thereD．Its capital city is Windhoek3. what does the underlined word “It”refer to ?A．A journeyB．A big partyC．the showD．the Eiffel Tower4. How did Jessica feel after party?A．TiredB．ExcitedC．NervousD．Bored4. DDear Bewildered,Table manners are about being kind to and considerate(考虑周到的）of others．Having proper table manners is one way people judge others,and we don't want people to think that we are rude,do we ?Whether in a restaurant or in a home, here are somebasic table manners for kids:①Eat with a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers．Only babies eat with fingers．②Sit up and do not hunch（弯背）over your plate;wrists（手腕）or forearms（前臂）can rest on the table,or hands on lap．③Chew with your mouth closed,No one wants to see food being chewed up．This includes no talking with your mouth full．④Don't make any rud e comments about any food being served．It will hurt someone's feelings．Always say thank you when you're served something．⑤Eat slowly．It takes someone a long time to prepare the food,so enjoy it slowly．Wait about 5 seconds after swallowing to get another forkful(一叉子的量）。
2019-2020学年上饶市第一中学高三英语期末试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年上饶市第一中学高三英语期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places.★Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.★Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.★Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.★Tryhands-on science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums aroundthe country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _____.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a hands-on science museumD.a natural history museum2.What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids' science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A museum guide.B.A tourist map.C.A science textbook.D.A news report.BWhen I was a boy, there was but one permanent ambition among my comrades in our village on the westbank of Mississippi River. That was, to be a steamboat man. We had temporary ambitions of other sorts, but they were only temporary.My father was a justice of the peace, and I supposed he possessed the power of life and death over all men and could hang anybody that offended him. This was distinction enough for me as a general thing；butthe desire to be a steamboat man kept intruding, nevertheless. One of our boys in town, who went away and was not heard of for-a long time, turned up as apprentice engineer on a steamboat. This thing shook the bottom out of all my Sunday—school teachings. That boy was notoriously worldly, and I was just the opposite. There was nothing generous about this fellow in his greatness. He would always manage to have a rusty nail to scrub while his boat stopped at our town, and he would sit on the inside guard and scrub it, where we could all see him. And wherever his boat was laid up he would come home and show off in the town in his blackest and greasiest clothes, so that nobody could help remembering that he was a steamboat man; and he used all sorts of steamboat technical terms in his talk, as if he were so used to them that he forgot common people could not understand them.This creature's career could produce but one result, and it was speedily followed. Boy after boy managed to get on the river. Despite many choices, pilot was the grandest position of all. The pilot, even in those days of trivial wages, had a princely salary—from 150—250 dollars a month, and no board payment.But our parents would not let us and our worry was the next year would find us hunting for jobs with low pay again. So by and by I ran away. I said I never would come home again till I was a pilot and could come in glory.4. Why does the writer mention his father's job in Paragraph 2?A. To show that his father was in power.B. To show that his father is cruel.C. To emphasize the job he prefers.D. To emphasize his love for his father.5. Which of the following can best conclude the writer's attitude toward the boy?A. He thought the boy was material but pitiful.B. He thought the boy was annoying but still envied him.C. He thought the boy was shallow but knowledgeable.D. He thought the boy was disrespectful but still liked him.6. Which of the following statements is Not True?A. The boy talked in a way to make others feel jealous.B. The boy's experience made other boys follow suit.C. The pilot's salary was ly high but without meals covered.D. The writer was ambitious to make his childhood dream come true.7. What rhetorical method does the underlined sentence have?A. Simile.B. Personification.C. Parallelism.D. Irony.CTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm（润唇膏），"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients（lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy（化疗），Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, all handmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help；they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light the Night Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big role as well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”，adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.8. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.9. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.10. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.11. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.DIdentifying the chemical makeup of pigment (色素) used in ancient documents, paintings, and watercolor1 s is criticalto restoring and conserving the precious artworks. However, despite numerous efforts, scientists had been unable to determine the source of folium, a popular blue dye used to color1 manuscripts (手稿) in Europe during the middle ages — from the 5th to the 15th century. Now, a team of researchers fromPortugalhas finally uncovered the mysterious ingredient responsible for the gorgeous blueish-purple color1 that helped bring ancient illustrations and texts to life.The research team began byporing overinstructions penned by European dye makers from the 12th, 14th, and 15th centuries. They found what they were seeking in a 15th-century text entitledThe Book on How to Make All the Color Paints for Illuminating Books. However, translating the instructions was no easy task. It was written in the now extinct Judaeo-Portuguese language, and though the source of the dye was traced back to a plant, no name was mentioned.However, by piecing together suggestions from the text, the scientists were able to determine that the dye was made from the bluish-green berries of the chrozophora tinctoria plant. After an extensive search, the team found a few varieties of the plant growing along the roadside near the town ofMonsarazin southPortugal.The detailed instructions gave the researchers critical clues — including the best time to pick the berries. “You need to squeeze the fruits, being careful not to break the seeds, and then to put them on linen (亚麻).” The scientist says the detail was important since broken seeds polluted the pigment, producing an inferior quality ink. The dyed linen, which was left to dry, was an efficient way to store and transport the pigment during ancient times. When needed, the artist would simply cut off a piece of the cloth and dip it with water to squeeze out the blue color1 .Once the key ingredient had been identified, the researchers began to determine the dye’s molecularstructure. To their surprise, they found that folium was not like any other known permanent blue dyes — it was an entirely new class of color1 , one they named chrozophoridin. “Chrozophoridin was used in ancient times to make a beautiful blue dye for painting.” the team wrote in the study. “Thus, we believe that this will not be our final word on this amazing plant and its story and that further discoveries will follow soon.”12. The primary purpose of the study is to ________.A. restore and conserve ancient precious artworksB. determine the substance making up the foliumC. prove the ancient dye-making technique was organicD. identify which class of color1 folium belongs to13. The underlined phrase “poring over”in the second paragraph means ________.A. discussing publiclyB. testing repeatedlyC. passing directlyD. reading carefully14. What can be learned about the blue dye folium?A. It was essentially an inferior type of ink.B. It was the only kind made from wild berries.C. It could be carried and used easily.D. It was carefully squeezed from broken seeds.15. The article is mainly about _________.A. how the mystery ofa thousand-year-old blue dye was solvedB. why the researchers took the trouble to recreate the dyeC. what needs to be done to make an organic dye from a plantD. when and where the discovery of the dye was made第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
南昌十中2019－2020学年上学期期末考试高一英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。
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第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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1.Who repaired the computer?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Pam.2.What does Tom do probably?A. Barman.B. A shopkeeper.C. A waiter.3.When will the woman go back to work?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 1:15 pm.C. At 1:30 pm.4.What’ s the woman’s problem?A. She’s always late.B. She wastes too much time.C. She spends too much money.5.What will the man do afterwards?A. Put away his clothes.B. Buy another closet.C. Throw his old clothes away.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年江西省上饶市高一上学期期末教学质量测试英语试题 解析版
江西省上饶市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末教学质量测试英语试题一、阅读选择Enchanting Places as if in Fairy Tale(童话)Bibury, U.K.Artist William Morris believed Bibury to be "the most beautiful village in England" when he visited in the 1800s. The enchanting town still has the quint homes and rural charm that any fairy tale should start in. When, you live in a town like this, it's hard to be unhappy.Colmar, FranceIt's easy to see why this small town in the Alsace region of France is known as "little Venice", Lining its canal-which is just begging for a lazy boat ride-are colorful buildings and cobblestone streets.Rakotzbrücke Bridge, GermanyPassing under Rakotzbrücke Bridge in Kromlau, Germany, you just might feel like you're on your way to selling your soul. So it is known as "devil's bridge" along with other ancient bridges. When reflected(倒映)in the water, the structure makes a perfect circle.Hallstatt, Austria(奥地利)You might feel like you're living in a fairy tale when you see photos of adorable lakeside village of Hallstatt, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with about 800 people, the tiny village more than makes up for its small population with its stunning landscape.1．Which place is the "most beautiful village in England"?A．Bibury B．ColmarC．Rakotzbrücke Bridge D．Hallstatt2．Why is Colmar known as "little Venice"?A．People might feel like in a fairy tale.B．People admire its colorful buildings and busy streets.C．People are sure to feel happy when living in Colmar.D．People can enjoy relaxing boat trip along the canal.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．Rakotzbrücke Bridge is a "devil's bridge" as if someone steals your soul. B．Hallstatt is listed as a UNESCO Heritage Site for a small population. C．Small villages are lining along Colmar's canal.D．These enchanting places are all in Europe.【答案】1．A2．D3．D【分析】这是一篇应用文。
2019-2020学年江西上饶中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年江西上饶中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALast summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work inMinneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She rolled down her window and shouted. “Hey. I’m driving around giving free haircuts. Do you want one right now?” The man laughed, then paused. “Actually,” he said, “I was really hoping to get a haircut.” Steller pulled out a red chair from her car and helped the man cut his hair immediately. After the work was done, the man looked in a mirror. “I look good!” he said.Up to now, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts around the city to people with little influence, and she is strongly aware of the power of her cleanup job.As a teen, she suffered from a severe disease, causing her hair to get thinned, so her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut. “To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness, it helped me feel cared about and less alone,” she says. After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own barbershop so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology (美容术) school in 2009, she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the streets. Her aim was that by doing some kind acts, others would be inspired to spread their own.“Part of what broke my heart was just how lonely peoplelooked,” she said. “I thought maybe I’d go around and ask if people want free haircuts. I can’t fix their problems, but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment.”It all began with a belief in simple acts of kindness, such as a free haircut. “The way you show up in the world matters,” said Steller. “You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give them.”1. How does the writer begin the passage?A. By making a comparison.B. By giving a reason.C. By raising a question.D. By describing a scene.2. What made Stellar start the Red Chair Project?A. Her mother’s love for her.B. Her interest in cosmetology.C. Her care for those in need.D. Her wish to fight severe diseases.3. What did Stellar expect from the project?A. To spread kindness.B. To solve social problems.C. To deal with relationships.D. To make people look smarter.BA North Atlantic right whale calf(幼崽) was discovered dead on the beach of an island off North Carolina. The male newborn was found on North Core Banks, part of the Cape Lookout National Seashore. The reports indicate that the animal died during birth or shortly after, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA). Scientists took DNA to determine the calf’s mother.This is the beginning of the right whale’s reproduction(繁殖) season, which begins mid-November and runs through mid-April. NOAA called this death a disastrous start to the season. Each new right whale calf brings so much hope for this badly endangered animals, and losses like this have a great impact on their recovery, NOAA said.The right whale is one of the rarest marine mammals(哺乳动物) in the world, according to NOAA. They will soon be extinct unless something is done to save it, researchers warn. This kind of whale has been experiencing an Unusual Death Event over the past three years, according to NOAA. Since 2017, at least 32 dead and 13 seriously wounded whales have been documented by the organization. “This means more than 10 percent of the remaining population,” according to NOAA.NOAA posted a piece of news on Monday, the same day they announced the calf’s death, warning boaters to be watchful as the whales are migrating(迁徙) nearly 1,000 miles along the Atlantic Coast. The organization calls for boaters to be watchful, slow down and to give these endangered whales plenty of room. They also ask all fishermen to remove their unused nets from the ocean to help avoid possibledamage.4. Why did scientists take DNA of the calf?A. To save its mother.B. To confirm its identity.C. To determine the time of its death.D. To uncover the cause of its death.5. How many right whales are left according to the passage?A. About 40.B. About 50.C. About 400.D. About 500.6. What do we know aboutNorth Atlanticright whales?A. Their reproduction season usually last about half a year.B. They are the rarest marine mammals in the world.C. They are experiencing a high death rate of newborns.D. Their habitat runs nearly 1,000 miles along the coast.7. What’s the main purpose of the news posted on Monday?A. To announce the calf’s unusual death.B. To remind boaters to watch the whales.C. To protect the boats against the whales.D. To assist the whales’ seasonal migration.CA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.8. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother9. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond10. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband11. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueDFollowing the Famous Silk RoadsThe Silk Roads were a networkof ancient trade routes that extended from East Asia all the way to theMediterranean. A key section of the Silk Roads is the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor（走廊）, whichstretchesover a distance of around 5,000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8,700 kilometres of trade routes. The three countries jointly pursued an application for UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) status which contained detailed research on the 33 sites along the corridor. This made history as the first successful multinational World Heritage application.The starting point of the corridor and the entire Silk Roads network isXi’an, inShanxiProvince. Further west on the Silk Roads, the geography gradually changes from wild deserts to high, snow-capped mountains to vast grasslands as the routes pass through theTianshanMountainsand emerge in the valleys ofCentral Asia. Although the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Roads ends here, the network continues westwards until it reaches theMediterranean.The corridor began to develop in the 2nd century. Assigned by the emperor, the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang’an toCentral Asia, seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the WesternRegions. Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes took shape and relationships were strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching as far as theRoman Empire.Economic activities along the routes network were not limited to trade in silk. They contributed many other items to the marketplace of goods. The routes were busy with camels carrying loads of goods and businessmen selling everything imaginable.China’s exports included silk, porcelain, ironware and tea, while horses, jewellery, spices and grapes were all imported over vast distances from the West.In addition to trade exchange, the network served as a bridge for cultural exchange which shaped the evolution of science, art, technology and many other areas in societies along the network. Astronomy and mathematics were introduced toChinafromIndiaandArabia; important Chinese inventions such as papermaking and printing were brought to the West.All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion as trade and cultural exchanges gave people access to new goods,knowledge and ideas. These routes connected Eastern and Western civilizations, which achieved a shared development. The addition of the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor to the UNESCO World Heritage List is a milestone in recognition of the Silk Roads as a crucial part of humanity’s common heritage.12. The key section of the Silk Roads is________.A. the MediterraneanB. Xi’an, inShanxiProvinceC.KazakhstanandKyrgyzstanD. the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor13. The underlined word “stretches” in Paragraph 1 is close in meaning to________.A. standsB. spreadsC. movesD. flies14. Zhang Qian travelled from Chang’an toCentral Asiato________.A. export silk, porcelain, ironware and teaB. purchase horses, jewellery, spices and grapesC. seek help from the most powerful western countriesD. build bridges between his country and other countries15. What was the role of the Silk Roads according to the passage?A. It helped to change the wild deserts to grasslands.B. It was recognized by the UNESCO asChina’s heritage.C. It speeded up the development of the countries involved.D. It started a trade competition between countries along the way.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。