2020年广东省高考英语模拟试卷7套(附答案解析)
高考英语模拟试卷（一）题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThe Worlds' Best Bookshops There's nothing like being surrounded by books，wherever you are．Here are the finest oases of literature that travellers can bring you．Daikanyama T-site | TokyoIt is well worth visiting even if just to admire the building's beautiful，crisscrossed architecture．Once you've had your fill of roaming three floors' worth of bookshelves，there's the bar，the coffee shop，or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer．Grab a book，order a beer and dive into its pages．I could have stayed hours here．City Lights | San FranciscoThe three-storey establishment publishes and sells titles in poetry，fiction，translation，politics，history and the arts．It hosts events and readings，and runs a non-profit of the same name that aims to promote diversity of voices and ideas in literature．It's opposite Vesuvio，a bar frequented by Kerouac and other Beat-generation writers and artists．Shakespeare and Company | ParisI made a special trip to the Left Bank for this one when I was in Paris．It has two floors packed with English-language texts，and I was particularly struck by any spare wall space devoted to notes from visitors - heartfelt messages to a loved one，dedications to the shop itself，or a quote from a favourite author or philosopher．Hutatma Chowk | MumbaiA few years ago I visited India，investigating Rudyard Kipling's connections with the country．I spotted a cheap copy of The Jungle Book on one of the tarp-covered book stalls at Hutatma Chowk （Martyrs' Square）．The booksellers here are like amateur librarians，able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for．To me，those well-thumbed （翻旧了的）books spoke volumes about the changes of Mumbai's readers in the 150 years since the city gave us Kipling．1.In which bookshop can you buy a drink while visiting？______A. Daikanyama T-siteB. City LightsC. Shakespeare and CompanyD. Hutatma Chowk2.What can be learned about the book stalls at Hutatma Chowk？______A. People can meet Rudyard Kipling there．B. They sell the cheapest books in the world．C. The book owners are amateur librarians．D. The sellers are familiar with the books．3.What do the four bookstores have in common？______A. They are beautifully designed．B. They are three-storey buildings．C. They offer book lovers good experience．D. They are frequently visited by great writers．Howard Weistling wanted to be a comic strip （连环漫画）artist．But when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor，he joined the Army．After flight engineer training，Howard was shipped off to Europe．On his maiden flight，his plane was shot down over Austria．The entire crew of eight men landed safely．But a farmer found Howard hiding in his barn and turned him over to a prison of war camp in Barth，Germany．It was freezing and the men almost starved to death eating the guards' garbage．Hungry and homesick Howard coped the only way he knew how．He drew a comic strip．The book，made of cigarette wrappers bound together with scrap metal，was sent around the camp．Every couple of days he would add a new panel．One panel at a time would be passed around the whole camp．And they'd have something to look forward to．After an entire year of this，they woke one morning to find their guards gone．They fled and Howard finally got to go home．Just lucky to get out alive，he left the book behind．Back home in California，Howard soon had a wife and kids to feed so he had to set aside his dream of becoming an artist．He took a job as a gardener instead．Morgan shared his father's artistic gifts．At 15 his parents sent him to art school．And Howard got to see his son become a well-known painter before he died in 2002．That's how，seven decades after the war，when a stranger in New York googled the name "Weistling，" he found Morgan online．"I get an email from a gentleman and he says，‘ I think I may have some drawings your father did when he was a POW （prisoner of war）in World War II，'" Morgan recalls．"‘Would you like them？' And I just stared at that email and started crying．"Luckily Howard had engraved his name on the comic book，which is how the man from New York City had connected with Morgan．A couple of days later when it arrived in California，Morgan couldn't believe it．"It was like getting my father back，" Morgan says．"It was like him being able to tell me the story over again - only this time it was real in my hands．"4.The passage details Howard's life as a POW to show that ______ ．A. war cannot stop his pursuit of successB. passion for art helped ease his sufferingsC. loss of freedom encouraged his creativityD. misery drives him to fight against his fate5.What can we infer about Howard's comic strip in prison？______A. It satisfied prisoners' curiosity．B. It aroused the guards' sympathy．C. It was popular among the prisoners．D. It raised prisoners' confidence in freedom．6.What contributes to the stranger's success in finding Morgan？______A. The email from a gentleman．B. Howard's experience in the war．C. Morgan's recalling of his father．D. Morgan's status in the field of art．7.What can we infer about Morgan from the last paragraph？______A. He didn't believe the stranger's story．B. He was excited to get the comic strip．C. He couldn't wait to tell others his good news．D. He hadn't heard about his father's war stories．Your brain isn't necessarily the same age as the rest of you．Now，it may be possible to predict how quickly a person's brain will age throughout life based on tests taken when he or she is three years old．A person's biological age may be a better indicator of their health than their real age．Brain age can be measured using brain scans and machine-learning to determine if a person's brain looks older or younger than the average healthy brain for people of the same age．To find out if brain age might reveal anything about a person's health in midlife，Max Elliott at Duke University in North Carolina and his colleagues assessed the brains of 869 adults in New Zealand who have undergone regular medical and cognitive （认知的）testing since they were 3 years old．When the volunteers，all aged between 43 and 46，underwent MRI brain scans，the team found that their brain ages ranged from 23 to 71．Those with older brain ages performed worse on tests of cognition，memory and IQ．The researchers also found that some people have a very advanced brain age but their bodies seem to be ageing slowly，and vice versa （反之亦然）．However，the team found that those who had the highest scores on cognitive tests when they were 3 years old went on to have the youngest-looking brains．This suggests we might be able to tell who is at risk of accelerated brain ageing early in life．Researchers hope that predicting brain ageing earlier in life could allow treatments for conditions like dementia （痴呆）to be started sooner．This means treatments might have a better chance of working．We don't yet have a way to treat brain ageing，but given the known benefits to the brain of healthy eating and exercise，these aren't a bad place to start．8.What helps predict the speed of one's brain ageing？______A. One's health condition．B. A test result at the age of 3．C. The actual age of one's brain．D. A machine for medical check．9.What is the purpose of Elliott's research？______A. To find out why people look older or younger．B. To measure people's brain age at different stages．C. To discover whether brain age can be measured by machines．D. To explore the relationship between brain age and future health．10.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？______A. The influence of cognitive tests．B. The procedure of Elliott's study．C. The information about volunteers．D. The findings of the brain research．11.What do the findings of the research imply？______A. We should test our brain age earliest possible．B. People suffering dementia can go on working．C. Brain ageing could be predicted at an early age．D. Healthy eating and exercise can cure brain ageing．DOne of the most popular beliefs in parenting is the so-called Mozart effect，which says that listening to music by the Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart can increase a child'sintelligence．Some pregnant women have even gone so far as to play Mozart recordings on headphones pressed against their bellies．And it's not hard to see how Mozart's name became associated with accelerated development．He was history's greatest child genius，performing astonishing music for kings and queens at an age when many of us were content with tuneless singing "I'm a Little Teapot"．So，if you have kids or you're expecting to have them，how seriously should you take the Mozart effect？Will the child who doesn't listen to Mozart in the cradle （摇篮）be limited to an ordinary life？Are you a bad parent if your kids don't know about any works of Mozart？Relax．There is no scientific evidence that listening to Mozart improves children's cognitive abilities．The whole idea comes from a small study done in 1993，which found that college students who listened to Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major （K 448）showed some improvement in a test of spatial （空间的）skills．This finding was later described as something extremely amazing by a musician，Don Campbell，in a book．Campbell's claims about the super powers of Mozart's music were repeated endlessly in the media and fueled a craze for Mozart-based enrichment activities．In 1998，for example，the governor of Georgia in the USA requested funds to send classical-music CDs to all parents of newborns in the state．Since then，scientists have examined the claim that Mozart increases intelligence and found no evidence for it．The original experiment with college students was reviewed in 1999，and the increase in the students' spatial skills was found to be negligible．In 2007 the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research asked a team of experts to examine the scientific literature regarding Mozart and child development，and they found no reason to believe that it increased intelligence．12.People relate Mozart to children's intelligence development because he ______ ．A. owned extraordinary music talentB. could perform music as a childC. offered music to pregnant womenD. was an royal Austrian composer13.What can we know about the small study in 1993？______A. It added to the popularity of Mozart's music．B. It found no evidence for supporting Mozart effect．C. It helped college students make academic progress．D. It urged Georgia's governor to spread classical music．14.What does the underlined word "negligible" probably mean？______A. Sudden．B. Insignificant．C. Average．D. Steady．15.What can be the best title for the text？______A. New Findings：Mozart Effect to Be ProvedB. Secrets Uncovered：History of Mozart EffectC. Does Listening to Mozart Make Kids Smarter？D. How Does Mozart Improve Kids' Intelligence？二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Your comfort zone is a behavioral space where your activities and behaviors fit a routine and pattern that minimizes stress and risk．(1) You benefit in obvious ways：regular happiness，low anxiety，and reduced stress．Leaving your comfort zone can have very positive results，though．For one thing，you'll surely be more productive if you're willing to move out of it．With the sense of unease that comes from having deadlines and expectations，you'll have the drive and ambition to do moreand learn new things．(2) For another，learning to live outside your comfort zone can prepare you for life changes that force you out of it．Fear and uncertainty always exist in our life．By challenging yourself to things you normally wouldn't do，you can experience some of that uncertainty in a controlled and manageable environment．While outside your comfort zone can be a good place to be，(3) ．You can start by doing everyday things differently．For example，you can take a different route to work or try a new restaurant．Besides，you should remember to break out in small steps．You get the same benefits whether you go with long strides （大步）or you start slow．If you're socially anxious，don't suppose you have to gather the courage to ask your crush （爱慕之人）on a date right away．(4) Identify your fears，and then face them step by step．Trying new things is difficult，so it's important to understand how habits form and how we can break them．(5)A．It provides a state of mental security．B．it's of great necessity to find ways to break out of itC．it's a pleasant experience to stay in the comfort zoneD．You have to manage that stress and risk in a clever way．E．Just say hello to them and see where you can go from there．F．That means you will get more done and find smarter ways to work．G．And it's as important to press yourself out of your comfort zone by doing specific things．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Two Texas football players have gone viral （走红）after they knelt together in prayer（祈祷）．And it couldn't have come at a more(21)moment．The final whistle sounded after a（n ）(22) game that saw Sherman High School completely defeat West Mesquite High 56-55．What happened next left the crowd (23)：Sherman's Gage Smith，instead of(24)with his team，went over to Mesquite's Ty Jordan and the two took a knee together．The (25)was that Smith recently learned that Jordan's mother，Tiffany，was battling stage 4 cancer，and that was (26)the two players knelt in prayer for Jordon's family．As the two(27)，the wife of Smith's coach snapped a picture of the heartwarming moment．And then Jordan's aunt (28)the image on Facebook，obtaining more than 100，000(29)in just an hour．The moving(30)made Tiffany cry．It's been a hard time for Tiffany，who was diagnosed （诊断）with lung and bone cancer last winter．The(31)hospital stays cost Tiffany her job earlier this month，and(32)，her health insurance．And she now has to(33)the high cost of treatments herself．Smith's(34)prayer lifted her spirits．Smith said he and Jordan had played on a summer football team together before becoming(35) this last game．However，Smith won't let this break their(36)．"During the game，we'regonna play and try to (37)，but you still have that (38)for the other opponent，" says Smith．"I wanted to do that prayer for him．""He's such a true leader and he is so(39)that a lot of the guys on the team(40)him，" said head coach J．D．Martinez．"I'm glad that other people are having the opportunity to see it，too ．"21. A. important B. difficult C. touching D. entertaining22. A. amusing B. tough C. educational D. nation-wide23. A. embarrassed B. confused C. frustrated D. annoyed24. A. celebrating B. praying C. practicing D. fighting25. A. truth B. problem C. news D. secret26. A. when B. where C. how D. why27. A. whispered B. hugged C. shook hands D. stood up28. A. posted B. found C. scanned D. polished29. A. rewards B. copies C. votes D. likes30. A. game B. reunion C. gesture D. spirit31. A. temporary B. over-night C. long D. secret32. A. in turn B. in a wayC. for a momentD. without exception33. A. look forward to B. forget aboutC. coverD. estimate34. A. frequent B. daily C. unexpected D. unconditional35. A. acquaintances B. enemies C. players D. captains36. A. hearts B. routines C. promise D. bond37. A. compromise B. cooperate C. learn D. win38. A. respect B. passion C. blame D. sorrow39. A. enthusiastic B. ambitious C. aggressive D. sympathetic40. A. inspired B. followed C. instructed D. understood四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Are boys really better at math than girls？No，that doesn't seem (1) （rely）．That's according to new research by Jessica Cantlon，a professor and neuroscientist of Carnegie Mellon University，and her colleagues．(2) （scientist）looked at young boys' and girls' brains，and found no difference in mathematical ability．Their new paper，(3) （publish）in the journal Science of Learning，suggests that society is to blame (4) the mistaken idea that girls aren't good at numbers．Cantlon and her colleagues used an MRI machine (5) （examine）105 kids' brainswhile the kids watched an educational video．(6) found that the kids' brains showed no major differences during the experiment．This report (7) （base）on a previous study in 2018，which looked at the testperformance data of 500 boys and girls．The 2018 paper found no difference in their early mathematical ability，(8) （suggest）that boys and girls are equally equipped to reason about mathematics during early childhood．Cantlon hopes that people will stop being so sexist （性别歧视的）about little girls and calculators．" (9) （hope），we can change expectations of (10) children can achieve in mathematics，" she says．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(二)+Word版含答案
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(二)(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
()1.—I will have a math test tomorrow.—.A.Good luckB.Thank youC.Well doneD.The same to you()2.—Anything serious with my leg,doctor?—.Nothing serious,as a matter of fact.A.Take your timeB.Forget itC.Take it easyD.Good luck()3.—Shall we ask Diana if she’d like to join in the party tonight?—.I’d like her to join us.A.As you wishB.Y ou’re welcomeC.Hurry upD.Not likely()4.—Shall we drop in at the Williams’ on our way home,dear?—.Time permitting,we will.A.By all meansB.It makes no differenceC.Forget itD.It depends()5.—Linda,you couldn’t have chosen a much better present for me.—A.Oh,it can’t be helped.B.I’m glad you like it so much.C.That’s all right.D.It’s nothing,isn’t it?Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
广东省2020届高三模拟考试试题(一)英语试题含解析
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试题（一）本试卷10页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目制定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ALecture-related events which are free and open to the public will be held in the National Gallery of Art. Seating is available on a first-come, first-seated basis. Registration is not required. Don't miss an event!Lecture One: The Moon in the Age of PhotographyAugust 20 at 2:00, 2020West Building Lecture HallMia Fineman, department of photographs, Metropolitan Museum of Art2019 marks 50 years since Apollo 11 landed on the moon on July 20, 1969, capturing the attention of viewers worldwide who eagerly awaited the first photographs taken onsite. Mia Fineman explores the fascinating history of the moon imaging.Lecture Two: Conversation with Oliver Lee JacksonSeptember 15 at 2:00, 2020East Building AuditoriumOliver, artist, has created a complex body of work which masterfully weaves together visual influences ranging from the Renaissance to modernism. His works aredrawn from his study of African cultures and American jazz.Lecture Three: Photography and Nation Building in the Nineteenth CenturyOctober 6 at 2:00, 2020East Building AuditoriumMakeda Best, master of Photography, Harvard Art Museums. In this lecture, Makeda Best will explore the function of slavery and enslaved people in visual narratives about the Civil War.Lecture Four: Sydney J. Freedberg Lecture on Italian ArtDecember 8 at 2:00, 2020West Building Lecture HallThe Sydney J. Freedberg Lecture on Italian Art features several scholars presenting original research on modern Italian art. This annual lecture series began in 1997 and is named after the great specialist of Italian art Sydney J. Freedberg (1914 - 1997).1. When and where will Lecture One be delivered?A. July 20, 2020; National Gallery of Art.B. August 20, 2020; National Gallery of Art.C. July 20, 2020; Metropolitan Museum of Art.D. August 20, 2020; Metropolitan Museum of Art.2. In which lecture may you see pictures of battles?A. Lecture One.B. Lecture Two.C. Lecture Three.D. Lecture Four.3. What is special about Lecture Four?A. It involves several lecturers.B. It takes place every two years.C. It is related to the origin of art.D. It is presented by an Italian expert.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。
2023-2024学年广东清远人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.（1）She waited for her mother's letter with ________（anxious）.答案'（1）anxiety'解析（1）anxiety 考查名词。
with为介词，其后可接名词。
所以设空处用提示词的名词形式anxiety，表示“焦虑”。
故填anxiety。
1.（2）He was ________（annoy）with me about my carelessness.答案'（2）annoyed'解析（2）annoyed 考查形容词。
be annoyed with，表示“被……烦扰”，固定搭配。
所以设空处用提示词的形容词形式annoyed。
故填annoyed。
1.（3）It is not ________ usual day because we will have an important exam today.答案'（3）a'解析（3）a 考查不定冠词。
根据分析这里泛指“平常的一天”，且usual以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。
故填a。
1.（4）It is our ________（responsible）to take care of the old.答案'（4）responsibility'解析（4）responsibility 考查名词。
our为形容词性物主代词，后接名词。
所以设空处用提示词的名词形式responsibility。
在这里表示“我们的责任”。
故填responsibility。
1.（5）His lessons are interesting and ________（attract）.答案'（5）attractive'解析（5）attractive 考查形容词。
根据分析，and前后连接的词共同作表语，且形容词可作表语，所以设空处为形容词。
广东省2020年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAnn started to work last summer．In order to have a holiday，she saved as much as she could and，this January，she booked a package tour to Spain．She left London airport early on the morning of the first Saturday in August．She was very excited，as this was her first trip abroad．When she arrived at Barcelona airport，the weather was beautiful．At the hotel，she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag．All she had was a small purse with ten English pounds in it!Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money．She would stay here for two weeks．After changing her money，Ann bought some cheese，some bread and some oranges．When she got back to the hotel，she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food，so she'd just have breakfast each day．This was all right，as she knew breakfast was included in the price of hotel．For the rest of her holiday，Ann swam in the hotel or lay on the beach．She also went for long walks with Jane，a Scottish girl．However，when the others went to interesting places ，Ann always said she wasn't well．In fact，her holiday wasn't bad，except that she was always hungry．On the last day，Jane asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant．The food was excellent．Ann told her all about her money problem．Jane looked at her for a minute．and then said，"But didn't you know？The price of this tour includes everything!"1.Why was Ann so excited about the trip？______A. Because she had never been abroad．B. Because she had saved enough money．C. Because she had booked a cheap tour．D. Because she had found a good job．2.What problem did Am have on her tour？______A. She didn't find her purse．B. She couldn't find a place to change money．C. She couldn't find her Spanish money．D. She didn't understand Spanish．3.Ann told the tour guide that ______ ．A. she wanted to see a doctorB. she doubted the price of the hotelsC. she had bought some food for her mealsD. she would only take breakfast4.According to Paragraph 4，Ann failed to ______ ．A. go to interesting placesB. see the beautiful beachC. take long walksD. swim in the hotel5.What can we learn from the story？______A. Ann was not allowed to eat much．B. Ann's Spanish money was stolen．C. Ann missed some meals included in the tour．D. Ann didn't like the restaurant and the holiday．BAlbert was mad about computer games．He could spend hours in front of the computer．When people encouraged him to leave the screen to have a normal life，he would respond "this is my window to the world．There is much more here than you realize．"Among all his games，he especially liked a rabbit-catching game．He was a real expert at it ．He once even won the champion of an online rabbit-catching competition．One day，as usual，as soon as he got home，he ran to his room to play computer games．But this time he found the computer was not there．Yet in its place there was a box，on which a card said，"Gift for Game Winner．" When he opened the box，he found a real rabbit in it．His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit game because his computer was sent for repair．Albert loved the little rabbit immediately．He liked playing with it and even gave it a name．He studied its diet and habits．Days later，he actually began to enjoy the company of the rabbit．And he also enjoyed sharing his stories and his growing knowledge about rabbits with his parents，friends and teachers．Now，Albert is no longer mad about computer games．He prefers learning and discovering new things about animals．He also uses the computer to do that．When someone asks him why he stops playing computer games，he points to his pet and says．"This is my window to the world．There is more than you realize．"6.Albert used to be ______ ．A. mad with his parentsB. interested in rabbit storiesC. good at catching rabbitsD. crazy about computer games7.Albert was an expert at ______ ．A. catching rabbits in the woodsB. keeping different kinds of petsC. online computer game competitionsD. computer game of rabbit-catching8.What did his parents do after Albert computer was sent for repair？______A. They gave him a real rabbit as a gift．B. They bought him a new rabbit game．C. They replaced his computer with a box．D. They told him to stop playing computer games9.What change does the little rabbit bring to Albert？______A. He starts to like the shop that sold the rabbit．B. He prefers discovering new things about animals．C. He likes playing computer games with the rabbit．D. He is no longer good at playing computer games．10.What is Albert's "window to the world" now？______A. His parents．B. Computer games．C. His pet rabbit．D. Knowledge about nature．COur culture is the system we use to build our identity．All living things are part of a culture．Even animals have a culture! So what is culture？It's the way we behave in a group．It begins with each individual（单个的）family．Within our families we do things to buildrelationships with each other．This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping．It also includes traditions．Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis．Culture is not limited to individual family groups．The real strength of culture is in larger community groups．These larger groups are called societies．Every society makes rules for itself．It decides how people should act in different situations．Some of these rules are written down ．Some are just things that are naturally expected of all members of that society．Often，cultures can be recognized by what the people believe．Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art．Sometimes cultures may be formed by people who speak the same language．Cultures may also be known for their customs，including the foods they make and the things they do．Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe．There are very strong feelings connecting us to our own society．Two different cultures may disagree on something ，especially if they both feel strongly about it．When that happens，war is a common result ．People are learning better ways to communicate with each other．The more we communicate ，the more we appreciate the differences in cultures．11.The underlined word routines in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______ ．A. hobbiesB. behaviorsC. formal activitiesD. daily activities12.Where does the real strength of culture？______A. In arts．B. In societies．C. In families．D. In languages．13.Which of the following may the author disagree with according to the passage？______A. Culture doesn't exist in animals．B. Culture is the way we behave．C. Cultures may not agree with each other．D. Cultures help us understand ourselves．14.How can people appreciate cultural differences？______A. By building a wall．B. By preparing to fight．C. By communicating．D. By making friends．15.What is the best title for the passage？______A. What Is Culture？B. What Is Society？C. What Is Tradition？D. What Is System？二、单选题（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）16.一Could you lend me some books？一_______．I have a lot of books here．（ ）A. Excuse meB. SorryC. SureD. No way17.一Tell me about your stay in London．Did you enjoy it？一Yes，_______．（ ）A. it was boringB. it was pleasantC. it was terribleD. it was expensive18.一_______，sir？一A glass of milk，please．（ ）A. What would you likeB. What is it over thereC. What day is it todayD. What's the matter with you19.一My wife and I are going to Paris．一_______．（ ）A. Never mindB. No problemC. Have a good tripD. It's my pleasure20.一Would you like to see a movie with me tonight？一Great!_______．（ ）A. I'm not freeB. We'd better notC. We'll be fineD. I'd love to三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）Tom was on his way to the campsite．He sat at the back of his father's car in (21)．Besides，his own (22)，his aunt，uncle and two cousins were also going．Before long，they arrived at the (23)．Tom's relatives were already there．He waved to them(24)．After removing the stuff from the cars，his father and uncle tried to putup(25)before night fell．While his mother and aunt were(26) dinner，the three boys gathered firewood in the (27) nearby．By six o'clock in the evening，the three tents were up and a pot of soup was boiling over the campfire．Everyone sat around the fire，(28) happily and drinking the soup．Time seemed to pass(29)in such a quiet place．The children cleared up after dinner．Then everyone (30)songs and played games．After that，they went to sleep．The sky was clear the next (31)．After a simple breakfast，they decided to(32) in the river before their adventure in the woods．Then，after walking for three (33) in the forest，they stopped for lunch．With the birds singing around them，they (34) plans for the rest of the week as they enjoyed the (35)sandwiches．21. A. anger B. horror C. excitement D. embarrassment22. A. family B. pet C. children D. friends23. A. school B. campsite C. office D. building24. A. slowly B. happily C. anxiously D. proudly25. A. buildings B. flags C. notices D. tents26. A. preparing B. enjoying C. exchanging D. expecting27. A. river B. kitchen C. forest D. farmhouse28. A. running B. chatting C. shouting D. jumping29. A. quickly B. immediately C. suddenly D. hurriedly30. A. wrote B. recited C. sang D. recorded31. A. evening B. night C. afternoon D. morning32. A. swim B. eat C. dance D. walk33. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks34. A. refused B. praised C. forgot D. discussed35. A. strange B. new C. cheap D. delicious四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Shawn Stevenson says that the best time to go to bed is 10 p．m．We should then wakeup at 6 a．m．He is（1）______expert studying human sleeping patterns．He believes 10 p．m．is the best bedtime because this is when the sun （2）______（set），and 6a．m．is the perfect time to wake up because this is （3）______the sun rises．The closer（4）______（we）sleeping pattern is to the movement of the sun，he says，the（5）______（much）energy we will have during the day．He also says that looking at electronics like computers and phones before（6）______（go）to bed makes sleeping difficult．The blue light from these electronics is the worst．（7）______ you need to look at an electronic device before sleep，he says，you should change the setting so that there is less blue light．He also says you should avoid caffeine （咖啡因），sugar and dairy （8）______（product）suchas milk or cheese（9）______the evening．This will make it easier for you（10）______（sleep）．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）37.假定你是李华．为了庆祝春节，你们班将举行个露天音乐会（open-air concert），老师和同学们都会参加．请给外籍老师Alice写封信，邀请她参加并表演个节目．内容要点：（1）时间：1月20晚8：00；（2）地点：学校操场；（3）节目类型：唱歌、跳舞、乐器演奏或自己擅长的任何表演形式．注意：1．词数80左右：2．开头和结尾已经给出，不算词数：3．可以适当增加细节，并将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】1-5 ACDAC解析：1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段"She was very excited，as this was her first trip abroad她非常激动，因为这是她第一次出国旅游．"可知，她激动的原因是她第一次出国，因为她从未去过国外．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第=段"At the hotel，she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag．在酒店，她发现她的西班牙货币（欧元）不在她的手提包里．"可知，她找不到她的西班牙货币（欧元）．所以选C．"她找不到她的西班牙货币（欧元）．"故选C．3．D．细节理解题．根据第三段"When she got back to the hotel，she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food，so she' d just have breakfast each day．当她回到酒店时，她告诉导游，医生已经叫她不要吃太多食物，所以她每天只吃早餐．"可知答案选D．" 她将只吃早餐．"故选D．4．A．推理判断题．根据第四段段意"在她剩下的假期里，安在酒店游泳或者躺在沙滩上．她也跟一个叫做简[的苏格兰女孩一起长时间地散步．然而，当别人去有趣的地方时，安总是说她不舒服．事实上，她的假期还不错，除了她总是很饿．"可知，安错过了去有趣的地方玩的机会．所以选A．"去有趣的地方"．．故选A．5．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段段意安在旅行的过程中只吃了早餐，"在最后一天，简问她为什么从来也不跟她们一起在酒店餐厅吃饭．那些食物非常美味．安告诉她所有有关钱的问题．简看了她一会儿，然后说：‘难道你不知道吗？这次旅行的费用包括所有．'"安错过了这次旅行中包含的一些饭菜．"故选C．本文是一篇故事类阅读，文章主要介绍了安妮第一次出国游玩的有趣的经历．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．6.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】D DA B C1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段Albert was mad about computer games．He could spend hours in front of the computer．可知，他以前非常迷恋电脑游戏，每天都会玩好几个小时．故选D．2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段He was a real expert at it．He once even won the champion of an online rabbit-catching competition．可知，他在网络逮兔子游戏上是很专业的，曾经获得过该类比赛的冠军；故选D．3．A．细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit gam e because his computer was sent for repair．可知，他的父母给他买了一只真兔子作为礼物送给了他，因为电脑坏了送去修理了；故选A．4．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段He prefers learning and discoveringnew things about animals．可知，他在和兔子待在一起一段时间后发现更喜欢了解兔子的习性等关于动物的更多知识；故选B．5．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段中最后一句When someone asks him why hestops playing computer games， he points to his pet and says．"This is my window to the world． There is more than you realize．"可知，他把对电脑游戏的痴迷转移到了爱护动物的身上，这只小兔子成了他了解世界的新窗口，故选C．本文是一篇故事类阅读，文章主要介绍了一个痴迷于电脑游戏的孩子在父母给他买了一只真兔子之后，喜欢上了这只兔子，也更喜欢了解动物的习性等，从此不再迷恋电脑游戏．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．11.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据上下文内容可知，This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping．句意为这可以包括日常家务劳动和每周购物等例行公事．故指的是日常活动．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Culture is not limited to individual family groups．The real strength of culture is in larger community groups．文化不仅限于个人家庭．文化的真正力量在于更大的社区群体．这些较大的群体称为社团．可知，文化的真正力量在社会中．故选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据第一段All living things are part of a culture．Even animals have a culture! 所有生物都是文化的一部分．甚至动物都有文化！可知，作者不同意动物中不存在文化．故选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段The more we communicate，the more we appreciate the differences in cultures．人们正在学习更好的相互交流的方式．我们越沟通，就越了解文化差异．可知，人们通过交流来欣赏文化差异．故选C．5．A．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了我们的文化是我们用来建立身份的系统．所有生物都是文化的一部分．甚至动物都有文化！那么文化是什么？这就是我们在小组中表现的方式．它始于每个个体的家庭．故选A．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要讲述了我们的文化是我们用来建立身份的系统．所有生物都是文化的一部分．甚至动物都有文化！那么文化是什么？这就是我们在小组中表现的方式．它始于每个个体的家庭．首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．16.【答案】C【解析】考查语言交际．Excuse me请原谅；对不起；Sorry（道歉时用）很抱歉，请原谅；（请某人重复你没听清的话）你说什么，请再说一遍；（纠正自己说错的话）不对，应该是；Sure（表示同意）当然；（加强语气）确实，的确；（回答他人的感谢）不用客气，应该的；No way没门，不可能．句意：一你能借给我一些书吗？一当然．我这儿有很多书．故选：C．一你能借给我一些书吗？一当然．我这儿有很多书．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．17.【答案】B【解析】考查语言交际．it was boring太无聊了；it was pleasant很愉快；非常令人愉快；it was terrible太可怕了；it was expensive太贵了．句意：---告诉我你在伦敦的情况．你喜欢吗？---是的，非常愉快．故选：B．---告诉我你在伦敦的情况．你喜欢吗？---是的，非常愉快．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．18.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．本题考查特殊疑问词．根据回答第一位说话人是问对方需要什么，故用What would you like，你想要点什么？故选：A．先生，您想要什么？一杯牛奶．对句中某一部分提出问题的疑问句，叫做特殊疑问句．句首用疑问词，句末用问号，并用降调．不能用Yes或No回答，需要直接回答所问内容，与问句重复的部分常省略．19.【答案】C【解析】答案C解析：考查祝愿．A．Never mind没关系； B．No problem没问题；C．Have a good trip祝您旅途愉快； D．It's my pleasure 这是我的荣幸；根据句意：祝您旅途愉快．故选：C．我和妻子要去巴黎．祝您旅途愉快用来表示在别人做事情之前表达祝愿，根据具体的语境，选择最佳选项．20.【答案】D【解析】考查语言交际．I'm not free我没空；We'd better not我们最好不要；We'll be fine 我们会过得很好的；我们会没事的；I'd love to我很乐意．句意：一今晚想和我一起看电影吗？一太好了！我很乐意去．故选：D．一今晚想和我一起看电影吗？一太好了！我很乐意去．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】C【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】D【解析】1-5 CABBD 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 DABDD（1）C 考查名词．A．anger生气；B．horror 荣誉；C．excitement激动；D．embarrassment 尴尬；汤姆正在去露营地的路上．他兴奋地坐在父亲的车后．出去露营，当然是很兴奋的．故选C．（2）A 考查名词．A．family 家庭，家人；B．pet宠物；C．children孩子；D．friends 朋友；此外，他自己的家人、姑姑、叔叔和两个表兄弟也要去．故选A．（3）B 考查名词．A．school 学校；B．campsite营地；C．office办公室；D．building 大楼；不久，他们来到营地．根据第一段"Tom was on his way to the campsite．"可知他们去的是营地．故选B．（4）B 考查副词．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．happily高兴地；C．anxiously焦急地；D．proudly骄傲地；他高兴地向他们挥手．故选B．（5）D 考查名词．A．buildings大楼；B．flags 旗；C．notices 通知；D．tents帐篷；把车上的东西搬走后，他的父亲和叔叔试图在夜幕降临前搭起帐篷．故选D．（6）A 考查动词．A．preparing准备；B．enjoying享受；C．exchanging交换；D ．expecting盼望；当他母亲和姑妈正在准备晚餐时，三个男孩在附近的森林里拾柴．故选A．（7）C 考查名词．A．river河；B．kitchen厨房；C．forest森林；D．farmhouse 农舍；当他母亲和姑妈正在准备晚餐时，三个男孩在附近的森林里拾柴．故选C．（8）B 考查动词．A．running跑；B．chatting聊天；C．shouting大叫；D．jumping 跳；大家围坐在炉火旁，愉快地聊天，喝着汤．故选B．（9）A 考查副词．A．quickly快速地；B．immediately立刻；C．suddenly突然；D ．hurriedly匆匆地；在这样一个安静的地方，时间似乎过得很快．故选A．（10）C 考查动词．A．wrote写；B．recited背诵；C．sang唱歌；D．recorded 记录；然后大家唱歌，玩游戏．故选C．（11）D 考查名词．A．evening晚上；B．night夜晚；C．afternoon下午；D．morning 早上；第二天早晨，天空晴朗．根据下一句"After a simple breakfast，"可知到了第二天早上．故选D．（12）A 考查动词．A．swim游泳；B．eat吃；C．dance跳舞；D．walk步行；简单的早餐后，他们决定在森林探险之前先在河里游泳．根据"in the river "可知是游泳．故选A．（13）B 考查名词．A．minutes分钟；B．hours小时；C．day天；s D．weeks星期；然后，在森林里走了三个小时后，他们停下来吃午饭．从早饭到午饭之间应该是3个小时．故选B．（14）D 考查动词．A．refused拒绝；B．praised 表扬；C．forgot忘记；D．discussed 讨论；鸟儿们围着他们唱歌，他们一边享用美味的三明治，一边讨论下半周的计划．故选D．（15）D 考查形容词．A．strange陌生的；B．new新的；C．cheap便宜的；D．delicious 美味的；鸟儿们围着他们唱歌，他们一边享用美味的三明治，一边讨论下半周的计划．故选D．本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆和家人，朋友去露营的故事．做题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤．通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓．完形填空题不同于单项填空题，单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子，根据设空句或前后语境就可以选出答案．而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文，答案的选择要联系整段或整篇文章．切勿为了省时而边看边填；否则，只会欲速则不达．许多地方看不下去，选择时或不解其意，或似懂非懂，从而举棋不定，这样不仅错误率高，而且费时费力．36.【答案】an【解析】1．an；考查冠词．expert是单数且是第一次出现所以是泛指，且是以元音音素开头的，所以用an．故填an．2．sets；考查时态．根据He believes可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是the sun ，所以谓语动词要用三单．故填sets．3．when；考查连词．此处是一个表语从句，根据前面" and 6a．m．is the perfect time to wake up because "可知指的是时间，所以用when．故填when．4．our；考查代词．修饰名词，所以要用形容词性物主代词．故填our．5．more；考查比较级．根据前面的The closer可知此处用the more，构成"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构．故填more．6．going；考查动名词．before是介词，所以要用动名词．故填going．7．If/When；考查连词．他说，如果你需要在睡觉前看一个电子设备，你应该改变设置，使蓝光更少．此处是一个条件状语从句，所以用If/When．故填If/When．8．products；考查名词．product是可数名词，且前面没有限制词，所以要用复数．故填products．9．in；考查介词． in the evening在晚上．故填in．10．to sleep；考查不定式．make+it +for sb+to do结构，it 做形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语．故填to sleep．本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了晚上睡觉的合适的时间，以及睡前可以吃的东西．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．37.【答案】Dear Alice，How is it going？ I'm writing to sincerely invite you to take part in our concert in the open air ， which will be held/at 8 p．m．on Jan． 20th on the playground in our schoolby our class for the purpose of celebrating the coming Spring Festival．（高分句型一）By the way， you' re particularly expected to sing，dance and play some musicalinstruments or perfom anything you're good at．（时间地点及节目类型）I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation and looking forward to your coming．（高分句型二）（表示感激）Yours，Li Hua【解析】I'm writing to sincerely invite you to take part in our concert in the open air，which will be held/at 8 p．m．on Jan． 20th on the playground in our schoolby our class for the purpose of celebrating the coming Spring Festival．（高分句型一）句中使用了非限制性定语从句为了庆祝即将到来的春节，我们班将于1月20日晚上8点在学校操场上举行音乐会，我写信诚邀你参加．I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation and looking forward to your coming．（高分句型二）句中I would appreciate it if为固定句型，意为"如果……将不胜感激"如果你能接受我的邀请并期待你的到来，我将不胜感激．这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化第11页，共11页。
广东省普宁市华侨中学2023年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most____ were migrant workers．A．of which B．of who C．of whom D．of them2．It’s certainly hard work.But, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A．on the contrary B．in addition C．on the other hand D．in that case3．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Having reduced4．I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures.A．in nature B．in movement C．in the flesh D．in the mood5．We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A．don’t get B．won’t getC．didn’t get D．wouldn’t get6．— I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?— Sure. _______?A．Why not B．What’s upC．How come D．How is it going7．________________ the heavy rain，the couple went to the supermarket to buy their son a gift.A．In spite of B．Except forC．But for D．Instead of8．They have leading experts in this field, and that's ____ they've made important progress.A．where B．why C．whether D．who9．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______.A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off10．There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A．being there B．should there beC．there was D．there having been11．_____ how to get along with others is very important in success.A．Know B．Known C．Having known D．Knowing12．Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astonished the world.A．that B．which C．what D．who13．Opening the door, Mrs．Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom．A．a; 不填B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; the14．Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health. A．modest B．equalC．exact D．considerable15．"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized16．I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given17．These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have ________ a memory capacity to make distinctions between human voices.A．built up B．packed up C．brought up D．took up18．The deal，next week，will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A．completed B．being completedC．to be completed D．having been completed19．Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into .A．whether ; giving it up B．of whether; giving them upC．that; getting rid of them D．which; stopping it20．_______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A．Instead of being disabled B．Being disabledC．Disabled as they are D．In case of being disabled第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届广东省佛山市高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）AHere are the responses from parents to the posts （帖子）about toys．● Michele ManhireMy son Aaron is 8．It's been 8 birthdays and 9 Christmases of "What can we get，Aaron？"without proper toys along the way．He is just simply particular about toys．I can honestly tell you，I am printing this list，and heading to a couple of stores （some online）that I can get some of these items! Maybe this won't be such a depressing Christmas．● Ver aDo you have any yam balls （纱球）？I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids．They're strong enough to throw but soft enough to use as a doll bed● NatalieExcellent post! Thank you so much for putting this together．I have been looking through special needs toy lists to find one that I thought would be most helpful to my followers．This post agrees to our personal experience most closely．I have shared it with many other groups and the feedback has been wonderful．● Me aganThis is a great list My son loved his egg chair and empty bottles are always a win．He also loves to turn a globe and look at wonder tubes．Wonder tubes are about $ 6on Amazon．This year one of his gifts is a gel （凝胶）filled medicine ball．1.What are the four posts responding to？______A．A game list．B．A party listC．A toy listD．A food list．2.What is Michele's problem？______A．She has no money for toys．B．She can t find good toys for herself．C．Her son has a special taste for gifts．D．Her son missed too many birthdays．3.Who suggests a good toy which can be used as a bed for dolls？______A．Michele Manhire．B．Natalie．C．Meagan．D．Vera．4.Which of the following can we learn from the text？______A．Vera works as a teacher herself．B．Michele Manhire only buys toys online．C．Meagan is puzzled by her son's changing toys．D．Natalie follows many groups in choosing toys．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）We know that choosing a college major can be extremely hard．(1) However，it is a challenge to pick one when it feels as if the rest of your adult life is riding on that choice．It is a big commitment，but it's not a life sentence．Many graduates pursue careers that aren't directly related to their college majors，or change careers after several years．You may choose to base your decision on any of these factors：Dream job(2) ．Maybe you already know that you want to be a nurse，a day trader，a physician，ora web developer．Before you declare，take a class or two in the relevant discipline，talk to students in the department of your choice．Great ambitionAccording to PayScale．com，the majors that lead to the highest salaries include just about any type of engineering，actuarial mathematics，computer science，physics，statistics，government and economics．Keep your quality of life in mind，too．(3) ．(4)Some students choose a major simply because they love the subject matter．If you love what you're studying，you're more likely to fully engage with your classes and college experience．(5) ．If your calling is philosophy，don't write it off just because you're not sure about graduate school，or what the job market holds for philosophers．A．Love projectB．The academy of the SchoolC．Many schools offer hundreds of choicesD．Science is a specific subject that college students specialize inE．That seven figure salary may not be worth it if you're not happy at the officeF．That can mean better grades and great relationships with others in your fieldG．Some students choose a major because it will prepare them for a specific career path or advanced study5. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G6. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G7. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G8. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G9. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）My wife and I were hiking deep in the woods with our dog Lucca．Suddenly，Lucca(10)into the bush and found a small nest of a rabbit with (11)．It appeared that something had (12)the rabbit's home and eaten its babies．I guessed that the baby rabbits had(13)to make a run，but didn't make it very far．My wife and I had a heavy(14)as we thought about this tragedy．Then I spotted something(15)in the leaves．It was perfectly (16)．And I found it was a tiny baby rabbit dragging its injured legs as it tried to(17)us．I slowly removed the leaves and (18)it up．Since we still had a long way to go，I decided to build a house for it in the woods．"(19)can you leave the injured animal alone here？" My wife said and I felt (20)．Therefore，we sat and gently petted the (21)little creature for several minutes till it seemed nolonger (22)，and then made a soft (23)of grass in the pack for the long journey home．We checked on it(24)to make sure he was comfortable and not dying．A week later，it pulled both legs under itself and sat like a (25)rabbit．It had recovered．I built it a little house in the woods and (26)plenty of vegetables for it till it found natural(27)sources nearby．I never saw it again．But I shall never (28)an injured animal again in the forest．This was a lesson about(29)，which felt much more like a reward of life．10. A. changed B. looked C. rushed D. put11. A. insects B. soil C. flowers D. blood12. A. discovered B. hidden C. deserted D. heard13. A. refused B. tried C. promised D. arranged14. A. metal B. meal C. heart D. bag15. A. sleeping B. moving C. playing D. falling16. A. treated B. decorated C. constructed D. covered17. A. escape B. meet C. bite D. ignore18. A. woke B. picked C. made D. turned19. A. How B. Where C. When D. What20. A. pleased B. scared C. embarrassed D. annoyed21. A. strong B. fierce C. energetic D. poor22. A. surprised B. disappointed C. frightened D. interested23. A. nest B. purse C. curtain D. sock24. A. hardly B. immediately C. fluently D. regularly25. A. real B. normal C. false D. brave26. A. cooked B. stored C. stole D. destroyed27. A. food B. heat C. soil D. air28. A. get rid of B. help withC. eat upD. turn away from29. A. encouragement B. strength C. sympathy D. war四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）30.If your life isn't where you want it to be，change it．It's what successful people (1) （do）for thousands of (2) （year）．You may currently be (3) （struggle）and frustrated with your life but it's not going to stay like this forever，that is，unless you don't do anything(4) （change）it．The best time of your life may still be ahead of you but it won't just magically show up，and you have to create (5) ．It's in your power to create whatever future you want for your life．Even if your best days are (6) （true）behind you，you can still have (7) lot of great days ahead of you if you decide to make it so．Instead of letting circumstances control and defeat you，use them to push you into (8) （act）so that you can change your present situation．Bad times aren't going to last forever but if you want more great times ahead of you instead of just good times，it's time to start doing things (9) will make that a reality．It's time to work toward your (10)（expect）destination．五、阅读表达（本大题共3小题，共22.0分）31.One single mother's creative manner of making her son not feel hurt from a school eventcelebrating close father-child relationship，has pulled social media's heart strings hard．Yevette Vazquez，from Fort Worth，Texas，was dropping off her 12-year-old son Elijah at school when she saw that there were more parked cars than usual for a school run．"I ask him why there were so many cars，" Vazquez wrote in a Facebook post that has been shared more than 6，000 times．He said，"Donuts （炸面圈饼）with Dad"．Itwas an event being held by the school to honor close father-child relationship．ButVazquez，who is a single parent，did not want her son to be left out from theevent．Instead，she and Elijah drove home so that she could change her appearance．"I know seeing other dads with their kids isn't easy for mine but it's life，at least I can do whatever it takes to put a smile on that face，" wrote Vazquez in the post．The post has received more than 18，000 reactions．One user called Ceci Solis wrote，"Tears are coming down my face．" She added，"It，s hard not having a dad to do that．It's just amazing．" Another named Mozar E Lucy DePaula said，"You are an amazing mom．I was a single mom，so I know what it takes us to do anything to see a smile on our kids，faces．You are the best and keep up．God bless you and your son．" Several called for her to be crowned "Mother of the Year"．According to the text，Elijah is ______ ．A．old enough to live aloneB．unwilling to make donutsC．a boy without father at his sideD．well taken care of by his parentsWhat did Vazquez do to avoid hurting her son？______A．She dressed up like a father．B．She parked her car secretly．C．She learned to make donuts herself．D．She drove her son to school every day．What is the text mainly about？______A．A son is the most lovely．B．Life with dad is going on as usual．C．A mum celebrates close father-child relationship with a dad．D．A single mum changes her appearance for "Donuts with Dad"．32.Every August，Spain's countryside comes alive with fiestas （宗教节日）．But hardlyanyone actually lives here．People come one week a year to party in the villages of their ancestors．During the other 51 weeks，villages are deserted．"There was a time when this place was growing! But not anymore．" says Felix Sacristan，who's 55 andunemployed，living in his late grandfather's house．"The only ones left are theelderly．There are lots of abandoned homes．" It makes for cheap housing，he says．Like much of Spain's central Meseta Table Plateau，this land is dusty and the climate is severe．People say it，s like nine months of winter and three months of burninghell．"This land used to be for cereals （谷物），but it's difficult to grow anything else，" Sacristan says．"And who wants to be a farmer these days now，anyway？"In northern Europe，the Industrial Revolution pulled people to big cities centuriesago．But in Spain，that migration happened much later．The first wave occurred after the Spanish Civil War in the late 1930s；the second，after Spain's military governing ended in the late 1970s．Now there's been a third leaving，during the recent economic crisis．But it's not just on Spain's severe central land．Even villages in the country's most fertile northwest region，Galicia，are being depopulated．The Galician landscape once supported Spain's highest population，and half of all Spanish villages are locatedthere．Now nearly half of these villages are abandoned．"Some of the places I'm finding have been empty for 50 or 60 years，" Adkinson，a British-born real estate （房地产）agent who searches the countryside for abandoned properties and tries to match them up with foreign buyers，says．The text mainly tells about the present situation of ______ ．A．the culture in SpainB．the aging problem in SpainC．old buildings in SpainD．countryside life in SpainWhat is the land where Felix Sacristan lives like？______A．It is as rich as ever．B．It is polluted by rubbish．C．It is hard to farm for a living．D．It is frozen throughout the year．The underlined part "being depopulated" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to " ______ ．" A．suffering disastersB．gaining attentionC．producing moreD．reducing residentsWhich of the following can we learn from the text？______A．Villages got empty suddenly in Spain．B．Some rich people are moving to countryside．C．Spanish have experienced several migrations．D．Working as a real estate agent in Spain is very easy．33.At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange orterrible．However，chances are that you don't act on your impulse （冲动），but let it pass instead You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior．One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat．Unlike many other taboos，fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly．It's not taboo to talk about fat；it's taboo to be fat．The "in" look is thin，not fat．In the work world，most companies prefer youthful-looking executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public．The thin look is associated with youth，vigor and success．The fat person，on the other hand，is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy，self-discipline andself-respect．In an image-conscious society like the US，thin is "in" but fat is "out"．It's not surprising that millions of Americans have become crazy about staying slim and "in shape"．The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not，however，the only reason for America's fascination with diet and exercise．Recent research has shown the importance of diet and exercise for personal health．As in most technologicallydeveloped nations，the life style of North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century．Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand．Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point．Asa result of inactivity，people's bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable （易受攻击的）to disease．In an effort to avoid such a fate，millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising．From the text we can infer a taboo is considered ______ ．A．unacceptable in people's eyesB．popular with peopleC．favorable impression left on other peopleD．a crime committed on impulseAccording to the text we can conclude in American society "being fat" ______ ．A．hasn't long been a tabooB．will always remain a tabooC．may no longer be a taboo some dayD．is not considered a taboo by most peopleIn the US，thin is "in" but fat is "out" most probably mean ______ ．A．thin is "lazy" but fat is "kind"B．thin is "old" but fat is "youthful"C．thin is "unsuccessful" but fat is "successful"D．thin is "popular" but fat is "unpopular"Why are so many Americans exercising more？______A．To keep strong and free from disease．B．To find good jobs in the companies．C．To encourage their children．D．To avoid becoming old．六、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．There is no doubt that family is important to everyone． Before I went to high school，I have lived with my parents all the time， so I didn't have too many idea about home．I just thought home was a place for me to live in． But when I went to high school， longer time I left home， the much I missed my parents． When I had been holidays， I r ushed home because I couldn't wait to seeing my families． Now， I knew the meaning of home． It is not only a place to avoid wind and rain， and the source of my happy lif e． No matter which I go or what kind of difficulty I meet， my home always gives me the feeling of safe and happiness．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）35.假定你是李华，你在上一封信中邀请Dr． Brown参加你们的毕业晚会，但你告知他的时间地点是错误的．请给Dr． Brown写一封道歉信，要点如下：1．为自己的失误道歉；2．告知其正确的时间地点；3．希望Dr． Brown能来．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear Dr． Brown，Looking forward to your early reply．Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．C 细节理解题．根据文章第一句话"Here are the responses from parents to the posts （帖子）about toys．"可知，本文是父母们对关于玩具的帖子作出不同回应的短文，故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据文章" Michele Manhire"这一部分中" He is just simply particular about toys．"可知，Michele的儿子对玩具有些挑剔，故选C．3．D 细节理解题．根据文章"Vera"这一部分中"They'restrongenoughtothrowbutsoftenoughtouseasadollbed．"可知，是薇拉建议了一个好玩具，可以用作娃娃床，故选D．4．A 推理判断题．根据文章"Vera"这一部分中"I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids．"可知，Vera买了一个巨大的玩具放在自己的教室里，由此推断，Vera是一名教师，故选A．本文介绍了一些关于儿童玩具帖子的回帖．对关于儿童玩具的帖子，一些父母作出了他们的回应，不同的人对儿童玩具有不同的观点，同时也反映出了儿童对于玩具的不同喜好．本文介绍了一些关于儿童玩具帖子的回帖．题目涉及细节理解题、推理判断题．细节理解题的答案可以在文章中直接找到，在文章中可以找到并确定的依据．推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义．5.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】G 【小题3】E 【小题4】A 【小题5】F【解析】CGEAF1．C．文章衔接题．根据后文If you have only one child，you might have a particularly difficult time adjusting to an empty nest．可知如果你只有一个孩子，你可能很难适应空巢．C项：What can parents do to deal with empty nest syndrome？父母能做些什么来治疗空巢综合症？符合文意，故选C．2．G．联系下文题．根据后文In the past，research suggested that parents dealing with empty nest syndrome experienced a sense of loss that might make them easy to experience depression，worry，stress，and anxiety over the child's welfare，alcoholism and identity crisis．可知过去，研究表明，处理空巢综合症的父母经历过一种失落感，这可能使他们容易经历抑郁、担心…G项：However，recent studies suggest that an empty nest might reduce work and family conflicts，and provide parents with many other benefits．然而，最近的研究表明，空巢可以减少工作和家庭冲突，并为父母提供许多其他好处．符合文意，故选G．3．E．联系下文题．根据前文Keep your quality of life in mind， too．也要牢记你的生活质量．所以表示"如果你在办公室不开心的话，那七位数的薪水可能不值得．"E项符合文意，故选E．4．A．小标题．根据后文Some students choose a major simply because they love the subject matter有些学生选择专业仅仅是因为他们喜欢这个主题．可知表示"爱项目"符合文意，故选A．5．F．联系下文题．根据前文 If you love what you're studying， you're more likely to fully engage with your classes an d college experience如果你喜欢你正在学习的东西，你就更有可能全神贯注于你的课程和大学经历．可知表示"这可能意味着你的成绩更好，与你所在领域的其他人建立良好的关系．"符合文意，故选F．我们知道选择一个大学专业是非常困难的．你可以选择基于以下任何一个因素做出决定，例如梦想中的工作，要有雄心壮志以及喜欢你所学的东西等等．七选五题型考察学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性这种题一般可从以下方面来做：（1）看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，了解文章大意．首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义．（2）精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格．七选五空出的是整个句子，可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案．（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语．实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破．通过阅读选项，有可能根据选项中的关键词找出正确选项．（4）注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词．查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．10.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】B 【小题18】A 【小题19】D 【小题20】C【解析】1-5 CDABC 6-10 BDABA 11-15 CDCAD 16-20 BBADC1．C．考查动词及语境理解．由"into the bush and found a small nest of a rabbit"可推知，狗冲进了树林．注意：lookinto的意思是"调查"，changeinto表示"变成"．故答案为C．2．D．考查名词及语境理解．由下文的"It appeared that something had 3 the rabbit's home and eaten its babies"可推知，兔子的窝里满是血．故答案为D．3．A．考查动词及语境理解．句意：似乎什么东西发现了兔子的窝然后吃了兔宝宝．根据常识可知，此处表示"发现（discovered）兔子窝然后吃了兔宝宝"．故答案为A．4．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据生活常识可知，其他动物要吃兔宝宝时，兔宝宝会努力（tried）跑掉．其余动词均不符合语境．故答案为B．5．C．考查名词及语境理解．由下文的"as we thought about this tragedy"并结合常识可知，作者和他的妻子心情非常沉重．故答案为C．6．B．考查动词及语境理解．由"在叶子里发现某个东西"可知，这个东西一定是在动（moving）．其余动词睡觉、玩耍、下落均不符合语境．故答案为B．7．D．考查动词及语境理解．由下文可知还剩一只免宝宝，说明由于被叶子盖着所以它没有被发现，故答案为D（covered）．其余动词对待、装饰、建造均与语境不符合．故答案为D．8．A．考查动词及语境理解．本题考查生活常识和语境．兔子是非常胆小的，因此看到陌生人它会试图逃跑，故答案为escape，其余动词会面、咬、忽略均不符合，语境．故答案为A．9．B．考查动词短语及语境理解．句意：我慢慢地移开叶子，把它抱起来．wake up"叫醒"；make up"化妆"；turn up"调大"．故答案为B．10．A．考查连词及语境理解．由上文的"I decided to build a house for it in the woods"可知，作者打算把兔宝宝留在森林里，因此用how，意为：你怎么能把受伤的兔宝宝独自留在这里呢？故答案为A．11．C．考查名词及语境理解．由上文的" 10 can you leave the injured animal alone here"并结合作者的心理活动可知，作者当时感到十分尴尬．故答案为C．12．D．考查形容词及语境理解．由语境可知，这只无家可归的受伤的兔宝宝非常可怜（poor）．其余形容词强壮的、凶猛的、精力充沛的均不符合语境．故答案为D．13．C．考查形容词及语境理解．由语境可知，作者这样做的目的是安慰兔宝宝，让它不再害怕，因此答案为frightened．故答案为C．14．A．考查名词及语境理解．由下文可知，作者在背包里用草给免宝宝搭了一个窝，故答案为 nest．钱包、帘子、袜子均与语境不符．故答案为A．15．D．考查副词及语境理解．结合语境可知，作者他们定期（regularly）检查兔宝宝以确保它舒服．其余副词几乎不、立刻、流利地均与语境不符．故答案为D．16．B．考查动词及语境理解．由"It had recovered"可知，现在这只免宝宝已经正常（normal）了，与上文受伤的兔宝宝构成对比．其余形容词真的、假的、勇敢的均与语境不符．故答案为B．17．B．此处表示"我在树林里给兔宝宝造了一个窝，然后储藏（stored）了大量的蔬菜"．故答案为B．18．A．考查名词及语境理解．由上文的"I built it a lttle house in the woods and_ 17 plenty of vegetables for it"可知，作者主要是考虑兔宝宝的食物来源．故答案为A．19．D．考查动词短语及语境理解．由语境可以推断，作者再也不会对森林中受伤的动物置之不理了．get rid of "除去"； help with"帮助"； eat up"吃光"；turn awayfrom"不再感兴趣，疏远"．故答案为D．20．C．考查名词及语境理解．作者帮助受伤的兔宝宝，这说明他具有同情心（sympathy），因此答案为C．其余选项鼓励．力量、战争均与语境不符．故答案为C．本文属于人生感悟类阅读，讲述的是作者和他的妻子在树林中散步，发现了一只受伤的兔子，在他们的精心照料下这只兔子最后恢复正常，回到了大自然．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．30.【答案】【小题1】have been doing 【小题2】years【小题3】struggling【小题4】to change【小题5】it【小题6】truly 【小题7】a 【小题8】action（s）【小题9】that/which【小题10】expected【解析】1．have been doing．考查时态，根据后面的for+段时间可知使用完成时态，一直在做的事情，表示动作的持续，故填have been doing．2． years．考查名词，根据thousands of可知填写名词复数，故填years．3． struggling．考查非谓语，你目前可能在挣扎，现在进行时，故填struggling．4． to change．考查不定式，to do做目的状语，故填to change．5． it．考查代词，it指代The best time of your life ，故填it．6． truly．考查副词，修饰动词短语are behind，故填truly．7． a．考查冠词，a lot of：许多的，大量的，故填a．8． action（s）．考查名词，促使你行动起来，into后面填写名词，故填action（s）．9． that/which．考查连词，先行词是things，在定语从句中做主语，使用关系代词which 或者that．10． expected．考查形容词，修饰名词，期待的目的地，故填expected．文章讲述了如果生活不如人意，一定要想办法做出改变．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】1．C．细节理解题．答案定位在第二段But Vazquez，who is a single parent，did not want her son to be left out from theevent但是，身为单亲父母的瓦斯克斯不希望她的儿子被排除在外．可知ljah来自单亲家庭，没有父亲，故选C．2．A．细节理解题．答案定位在第二段Instead，she and Eljah drove home so that she could change her appearance．相反，她和Eljah开车回家，这样她就可以改变自己的容貌．可知Vazquez为了避免伤害她的儿子，打扮成一位父亲的样子，故选A．3．D．主旨大意题．通过阅读文章内容，可知这篇文章主要讲了单身母亲Vazquez为了避免伤害她的儿子，打扮成一位父亲的样子，去参加儿子学校举办的"父与子亲子活动"，故选D．这是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲了单身母亲Vazquez为了避免伤害她的儿子，打扮成- -位父亲的样子，去参加儿子学校举办的"父与子亲子活动"．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．D．主旨大意题．根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了西班牙农村生活的现状．故选D．2．C．细节理解题．根据第二段"This land used to be for cereals （谷物），but it's difficult to grow anything else，" 可知，菲利克斯•萨克斯坦（Felix Sacristan）生活的土地以耕种为生．故选C．3．D．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知， Even villages in the country's most fertile northwest region， Galicia， are being depopulated句意为即使是该国最肥沃的西北地区加利西亚的村庄也正在人口减少，故意为人口减少，故选D．4．C．细节理解题．根据第三段But in Spain，that migration happened much later．The first wave occurred after the Spanish Civil War in the late 1930s；the second，after Spain's military governing ended in the late 1970s．但在西班牙，这种迁移发生的时间要晚得多．第一次浪潮发生在20世纪30年代后期的西班牙内战之后；第二次浪潮发生在20世纪70年代末西班牙军事统治结束之后．可知，西班牙语经历了几次迁移．故选C．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要讲述了西班牙农村生活的现状．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．33.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．A．推理题：根据第一段的句子：You know that to take the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior．可知禁忌指的是不被人接受的行为，所以选A．2．C．推理题：根据第二段的句子：Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society，how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time．可知一些社会的禁忌可能在不同的时候就被接受了，就像肥胖一样，现在是禁忌，以后可能会被接受，所以选C．3．D．推理题：根据第三段的句子：The "in" look is thin，not fat．In the work world，most companies prefer youthful-looking，trim executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public．The thin look is associated with youth，vigor，and success．The fat person，on the other hand，is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy，self-discipline，and self-respect．可知瘦是一种时尚，肥胖是过时的，所以选D．4．A．细节题：根据最后一段的句子：Recent research has shown the critical importance of diet and exercise for personal health．可知美国人热衷于锻炼的主要原因是他们想保持健康和苗条，所以选A．文章介绍一些禁忌可能随着时间的变化就能被接受了，现在人们的禁忌是肥胖，文章分析这个现象的原因．解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点．34.【答案】There is no doubt that family is important to everyone． Before I went to high school， I ha ve lived with my parentsall the time， so I didn't have too many idea about home． I just thought home was a place f or me to live in． Butwhen I went to high school，∧longer time I left home， the much I missed my parents．When I had been holidays，I rushed home because I couldn't wait to seeing my families． Now， I knew the meaning of home． It is not only aplace to avoid wind and rain，and the source of my happy life． No matter which I go or what kind of difficulty I meet， my home always gives me the feeling of safe and happiness．详解：1．have改为had，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态．2．idea改为ideas，考查名词的数，idea为可数名词，前面有many，所以用复数名词．3．longer前面加the，考查固定搭配，the more…，the more …越…越…。
广东省中山市2023届高考英语三模试卷含解析
2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A．if that B．ifC．that if D．that2．From his exp ression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last night, _______?A．couldn’t he B．do IC．did he D．hasn’t he3．Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A．turning B．turnC．turned D．having turned4．—Next Monday is my birthday.—Is that so? ______A．I can’t believe my ears.B．I’m so glad to hear that.C．What presents do you want? D．Many happy returns of the day!5．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of their life.A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with6．The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A．which B．whereC．in which D．what7．，dear! Things won’t b e as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A．Hurry up B．Look upC．Cheer up D．Make up8．Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B．sensitive C．relate D．familiar9．Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.A．had been delayed B．was delayedC．has been delayed D．will be delayed10．I hope my teacher will take into _______ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper. A．idea B．considered C．account D．thought11．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Having reduced12．Don’t forget to se nd ______ attended the conference a follow-up email.A．however B．whateverC．whoever D．wherever13．Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.A．put up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．get on with14．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on15．Governments around the world increasingly ________ artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth. A．put out B．roll out C．make out D．reach out16．Eventually, she has recognized ____, whatever happens and however bad ____ seems today, life still goes on and everything will be better tomorrow．A．that; it B．it; that C．it; what D．that; what17．—Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?—I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.A．attend B．will attend C．will be attending D．am attending18．We came to the station ________ all the way, only ________ the train had just left.A．running, told B．to run, tellingC．to run, to be told D．running, to be told19．— Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?— ________ tomorrow night.I would go.A．Were he to come back B．If he was about to come backC．Had he come back D．If he would come back20．In the past few years, we’ve seen work s by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ______.A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届广东省高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语全真模拟卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AHawaii，2nd EditionOriginal price：﹩22.95Sale price：﹩20．95Summary：Hawaii is one of the world's premier vacation destinations，and this practical and fact-packed book shows why．Like other Traveler guides，it's a treasure of special features walking and driving tours，in-depth Hawaiian history，a sample of the best of each island's activities，plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range．Be the Pack Leader Original price：﹩25．95Sale price：﹩18．95Summary：Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further，showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog's life and your own life．With practical tips and techniques，Cesar helps you understand and read your dog's energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level．Celebrate HanukkahOriginal price：﹩15．85Sale price：﹩7.85Summary：The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah（烛台）and a dreidel（陀螺）on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993．Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel，but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel．Also included is the authors sure-to-please potato pancakes recipe．A New Perspective of EarthOriginal price：﹩26.85Sale price：﹩20.85Summary：The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity．More than 200 images of industry，agriculture，architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence．This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new，aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before．1.Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to？______A. Dog lovers．B. Human psychologists．C. People who love travelling．D. Adults who highlight family connections．2.What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about______A. A space journey．B. The earth's satellite．C. Our home planet．D. Photography techniques．3.Which book offers the maximum discount______A. Hawaii，2nd Edition．B. Be the Pack Leader．C. Celebrate Hanukkah．D. A New Perspective of Earth．BRecently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobile phone，news about the great effect of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes．We saw many unfortunate events．However，there were also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind．As a journalist，I wrote many human interesting stories during my career．That's why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eyes．When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days，they didn't sit there feeling sorry for themselves．They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey．While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning，four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community．The flood water rose in the street outside．They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread．They used more than 4，200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread．Although the water kept rising，they continued baking to help more people．By the time the owner managed to get to them，they had made so much bread that we took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods．The store manager，Brian Alvarado，told The Independents，"Whenever a disaster occurs，nobody should just feel forlorn．Instead，we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others．Our acts of kindness will make a big difference．"4.What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey？______A. They volunteered to make bread for their community．B. They managed to live by selling more bread in the store．C. They felt sorry that they couldn't escape from the store．D. They ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them．5.Which of the following best explains "forlorn" underlined in the last paragraph？______A. Fortunate．B. Hopeful．C. Shallow．D. Desperate．6.What can we infer from the text？______A. Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread．B. Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston．C. The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers．D. The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters．7.What can be the best title for the text？______A. A Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in HoustonB. Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterC. All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD. Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane HarveyCMore and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for "row of lights". It is the most important holiday in India.Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York City's Times Square. They are also held in many parks and museums.Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India. So, she decided to act. "I felt it's about time that we should take India to mainstream America and show India's rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world," she said, "and I couldn't find a better place than Times Square."Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people attend the event, now in its fourth year.In India, Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called "diyas".A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.San Antonio, Texas, also holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nation's largest celebrations, with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance，food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River, along the city's famous River Walk.8.Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?A. Dances.B. Lamps.C. Food.D. Clothes.9.Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event?A. To make the American culture richer.B. To create a new business for the firm.C. To make Indian culture better known in the US.D. To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.10.What do we know about Diwali?A. It is held in autumn in India.B. It lasts five days in America.C. It has been held for 40 years in America.D. It happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.11.What is the main idea of the text?A. Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.B. Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.C. Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America, too.D. Diwali has become the most important holiday in India.DScientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor（流星）that fell to the earth last year．The objects were discovered off the coast of the United States in the Pacific Ocean．The crew of the Nautilus，a private research ship，recovered the rock particles（颗粒）．The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust．The group says its aim at present is to examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before．The search was launched after US government weather stations observed a large meteorite exploding some months ago．The explosion lit up the sky and sent the rock particles to the earth．The meteorite fall was the largest recorded over the United Slates in at least 20 years．The team includes scientists from NASA，the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary and the University of Washington．The scientists examined what they believe were two small meteorite fragments．Further testing is needed before they can confirm that the material came from the explosion．The Nautilus is equipped with two remotely operated vehicles（ROVs），called Hercules and Argus．These robotic submarines help researchers find and collect materials from the seafloor．The fact that the particles landed in the ocean instead of on land，means larger pieces may have survived and can be studied．For this reason，scientists decided to launch the first intentional search for meteorites from the ocean．Until the latest research，scientists had only accidentally discovered a small number of meteorites from drilling operations．The objects recovered from the bottom of the sea likely came from the recent explosion for two main reasons．First，meteorite particles are basically made of glassy materials that do not tend to last long in seawater．Secondly，they came from what looked like a small hole on the seafloor．Some evidence shows that they came from something that fell．12.What is the current goal of the crew of the Ocean Exploration Trust？______A. To recover the rock particles．B. To observe movements of the universe．C. To study unexplored places of the ocean．D. To examine creatures of the explored ocean．13.What mainly caused the start of the search in the sea？______A. A huge meteor shower．B. Business value of meteors．C. Plenty of natural resources．D. The brainstorm of researchers．14.Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean？______A. They can find meteors more easily．B. They may find bigger rock particles．C. They like to explore strange sea areas．D. They have better submarine equipment．15.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph？______A. Offer clues for the search．B. Give reasons to support a guess．C. Stress the importance of the event．D. Describe the process of the search．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）There are numerous benefits of reading good books．(1) Whatever your field might be，it's very important to create a good habit to read beyond your horizons．Here are tips to help you cultivate a better and consistent reading habit：• Determine your reading goal．(2) This goal should be dear and backed up with a purpose．Start by thinking about how a consistent reading pattern can help you grow in different areas of your life-spirit，academics，career，relationships and more．• (3) Once you're done setting your reading goal for the year，you'll need a list to back it up．Write out a list of the amazing books you want to read．Ask for recommendations from friends and instructors．It's important to keep a journal listing the books you ll like to read for each month．• Get a responsible reading partner to promote your reading．Goals need to he hacked up in order to help put a check and encourage you during times you don't feel motivated．(4)To develop a reading culture，you must first analyze your current reading habits．Do you read at all？(5) In order to truly achieve your reading goals and build a consistent reading habit，you'll need to set up simple systems，find responsible partners，and generally be hungry to grow beyond your comfort zone．A．Do you study hard at school？B．Make a list of books for each month．C．Do you start off and stop at some point？D．Get up early and go to bed late to back up your goal．E．It's important to start off by setting a goal to create a reading habit．F．Get a friend willing to read，and create a plan to help you achieve your reading goals．G．It can make you think deeper，sharpen your skills and teach you more about your field．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer (21) in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two (22) with everything that I was going to need to (23) the 6 weeks of classes. It is the last time I can remember ever traveling that (24).Since then my possessions have (25) . Though most of them like my furnitureare (26), there are occasions when I feel (27) down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever (28) again.One thought, however, brings me (29) . It is the knowledge that when I makemy (30) journey from this world—I am dead, I won't (31) any of those things with me. The only things I will take with me will be what I have packed in the suitcase of my (32) . I will be carrying with me every (33) thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and every bit of (34) I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the (35) I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won't beweighing me down. Instead, I will be surely (36) .As you are (37) for your own final trip—completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your (38) heavy. Make sure that the belongings in your home (39) take second place to the love in your heart. When you (40) it in Heaven, God and all His angels will smile.21. A. journeys B. holidays C. lecture D. classes22. A. trucks B. suitcases C. books D. computers23. A. bring out B. take away C. get through D. pay for24. A. hard B. light C. unforgettably D. happily25. A. gone B. appear C. lessened D. grown26. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. enjoyable27. A. weighed B. put C. turned D. calmed28. A. treasure B. possess C. move D. demand29. A. confusion B. matter C. hate D. comfort30. A. final B. pleasant C. tiring D. latest31. A. compare B. take C. fill D. stand32. A. soul B. body C. home D. college33. A. strange B. little C. kind D. smart34. A. knowledge B. hope C. thought D. laughter35. A. love B. information C. time D. money36. A. burst out B. worn out C. given up D. lifted up37. A. ready B. eager C. fit D. responsible38. A. world B. weight C. travel D. heart39. A. hard B. always C. rather D. never40. A. cover B. wrap C. unpack D. unite四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. A recent study found that people who live in colder climates consume (1) （much）alcohol than people who live in warm weather．"Alcohol is something that everyone thought harmful for (2) （decade），but no one has scientifically demonstrated it，" a professor wrote in a press release．Why do people in Russia drink so much Everybody (3) （assume）that's because the weather is cold．But we couldn't find a single paper (4) （link）climate to alcohol intake．Since alcohol could increase warm blood flow in the skin，last month，the researchers in a study (5) （suggest）that people should reach for booze（豪饮）when it's cold outside．The researchers combed through data to compare climate factors and alcohol consumption per capita（每人的）．(6) study also found that as temperatures and sunlight hours decrease，alcohol consumption goes up．Shorter hours of sunlight and cooler temperatures also relate (7) higher rates of depression，(8) is linked to an increase in drinking．The professor hopes this data will help influence health policies on alcoholabuse．"Knowing that colder places have more drink-related problems could be (9) （help）to the efforts in these areas (10) （determine）better policies，" he said．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》（English Monthly）向读者征集意见．请你给主编写封邮件，内容包括：1．自我介绍；2．说明该报优点：内容丰富；指导英语学习；3．提出建议：多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二部分 Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further， show ing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog' s life and your own life可知Be the Pack Leader Original这本书对于爱狗的人是最有益的；故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据文章第四部分 More than 200 images of industry， agriculture， architecture and nature highlight incre dible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence可知 A New Perspective of Earth 这本书主要是关于我们所在的星球的；故选C．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三部分Original price：﹩15． 85；Sale price：﹩7.85这本书打了半价，可知Celebrate Hanukkah提供最大的折扣；故选C．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了打折的四本书的主要内容和售卖情况．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．4.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey． While they were w aiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning， four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community四人决定为他们的社区做尽可能多的面包．可知面包店的工作人员在飓风哈维造成的洪水之后他们自愿为他们的社区做面包；故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段Whenever a disaster occurs， nobody should just feel forlorn． Instead， we should take po sitive action to save ourselves and help others． Our acts of kindness will make a big differen ce每当灾难发生时，没有人应该感到绝望．相反，我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己，帮助别人．可知意为绝望的；故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段The flood water rose in the street outside． They took advantage of their emergency power s upply to bake bread他们利用紧急电源烤面包．可知飓风哈维在休斯敦造成了停电；故选B．4．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段Whenever a disaster occurs， nobody should just feel forlorn． Instead， we should take po sitive action to save ourselves and help others． Our acts of kindness will make a big difference每当灾难发生时，没有人应该感到孤独．相反，我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己，帮助别人．可知这篇文章的最佳标题是面对哈维飓风时烘焙面包以改变局面；故选D 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了飓风哈维对成千上万人的巨大影响，人们哈维飓风时烘焙面包以改变局面．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了印度的排灯节，印度移民在美国取得了巨大成功，美国如今有越来越多的人开始庆祝印度节日排灯节。
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(五)+Word版含答案
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(五)(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
()1.—It seems that Ann doesn’t like the bag you bought for her the other day.—? I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.A.If soB.How comeC.So whatD.What if()2.—Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.—Thanks.A.So what?B.No way.C.What for?D.You too.()3.—I’d like to have a pi cnic tomorrow.—We’re too busy these days.A.Forget it.B.So what?C.That’s all right.D.It’s a pleasure.()4.—Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it.—? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who careD.But why()5.—Oh,my God,I left my portable computer in the taxi!—.Let’s call the taxi company first.A.Pray for itB.Cheer upC.Forget itD.Calm downⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
2020年广东高考英语试题及答案
2020年广东高考英语试题及答案A卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.【答案】C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.【分值】1.5分【答案】B2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.【分值】1.5分【答案】C3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.【分值】1.5分【答案】C4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.【分值】1.5分【答案】A5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car.【分值】1.5分【答案】B第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。