最全面人教版七年级下册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结
人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解
人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解精品文档Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一本章重点短语Post office邮局police station警察局pay phone付费电话near here这附近across from在……对面next to挨着，靠近between...and...在……和……之间In front of在- - - -前面(在范围外）反义词：behind;behind相关短语：fall behind落后；from behind从...的后面In the front of在- - - -前面（在范围内）反义词at the back of Excuse me打扰了，劳驾far from离……远go along...沿着……走近义词walk along/go downalong此处作介词，意为“沿着”，相称于down。
watch sb. doing sth.寓目或人（正在）做某事go straight沿着...直走turn right/left向右／左转on the/one’s ri ght/left在（某人的）右边／左边Spend time花工夫enjoy reading喜欢阅读in my neighborhood在我家邻近look like看起来像in life生活中，一生中In town在城镇be free免费／有空Just have to只需；只需二本章重点语法：there be句型就近准绳。
1 There be结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。
这种结构中的there没有实际意义。
句子中的be动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致。
2常用how many对数量进行提问。
There aresixpencils in the pencil-box.在文具盒里有六支铅笔。
---How manypencilsare therein the pencil-box?文具盒里有多少支铅笔？3对There be结构中的主语发问时，常省略there.There is a desk in the teacher’s room.在老师的房间里有一张书桌。
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结Unit 8 Summary of Key Vocabulary and Phrases for Grade 7 English (PEP n)1.Key Vocabulary and PhrasesPost Office: a place where you can send and receive letters and packagesPolice n: a place where you can report a crime or ask for help from the policePay Phone: a public phone that requires coins to make a call On the XXX: XXXAcross from: on the opposite side ofNext to: XXXXXX。
: in the middle of two thingsIn front of: located in front ofIn the XXXNear here: close to this placeTake a walk/have a walk: to go for a leisurely walkTake a taxi: to use a taxi as XXXThe way to。
: the route to get to a place2.There Be Sentence StructureStructure: There be + sb./sth。
+ n to XXX or something in a certain place (there is the subject。
be is the verb。
someone/something is the subject。
and n is the adverbial phrase。
人教版七年级下册英语8单元知识点总结及练习题
」、词汇拓展(1) turn翻；转动；转向—turning n.转弯处(2) cross横过；穿过—across prep横过；在对面—crossing n十字路口(3) enjoy v.享受；喜爱—enjoyment n乐趣；愉快的事—enjoyable adj快乐的；令人愉快的(4) noise n.噪音；嘈杂声—noisy adj.嘈杂的；吵闹的—noisily adv.吵闹地；嘈杂地(5) climb v.爬—climber n.攀登者；登山者(6) free adj.自由的；闲着的；免费的—freedom n自由(7) easy adj容易的；简单的—easily adv容易地；轻而易举地(8) quick adj.快的；迅速的—quickly adv.快地；迅速地二、短语(1) post office 邮局 (2) pay phone 付费电话(3) police station 警察局；派出断 (4) clothes store 服装店(6) fresh air 新鲜空气 (8) tum left/right at..在 (地方) (10) go dow n 顺着 .往下走(12) go shopping 去购物(13) ........................... get to 至U 达同 reach 或 arriveat/in. ............................ …(14) spend time/weekends 度过时光 /周末(15) enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事(16) watch sh/sth,doing sth 观看某人/某物在做某事(17) watch sb./sth.do sth 观看某人/物做某事(18) play Chinese chess 下中国象棋(19) walk out 走出去；步行外出(20) cross the stree 横过街道=go across the street(21) ............................. be good at 在 方面好，擅长于=do well in(22) ................................ be far from 离 .................... (地方)远 (23 across from 在 对面(24) next to 在 ... 旁边；靠近同beside(25) between A and B 在 A 与 B 之间(26) in front of 在 . ... 前面(27) on one's/ the left/right 在(某人的)左边 /右边(28)on school days 在学校上课 (29) at the crossing 在十字路口(30) near here 在附近 (31) in life 在一生中；在生活中 (32) in the neighborhood 在附近，同 near here(33) No problem 没问题；没什么；不用谢(34)on the street/road 在街/路上(35) Excuse me 打扰一下(36) on weekends 在周末、知识点(1) spend 动词，表示 花(时间、金钱)”① spe nd •-on sth.(名词)在某事或某物上花费金钱或时间② spend …(in)doing sth. 花费金钱或时间做某事 ” E.g. I usually spe nd one hour on my homework.(5) free time 空闲时间(7) tum left/right 向左 /右转(9) go along 沿着 .... 走 (11) go across 横过；穿过E.g. I usually spe nd one hour (in) doing my homework.⑵pay动词，表示付钱；付费；付款”(过去式为paid)①pay for +物付钱买某物” E.g. He paid for the books.②pay +钱+for +物付多少钱买某物”E.g. He paid 200 yuan for the books.③pay sb. some money for sth.E.g. He paid her 20 dollars for the shoes.(3) cost 花“费”通常以物作主语，某物花费某人多少时间或金钱。
新人教七年级下册英语unit-8重点知识点解析及练习(无答案
新人教七年级下册英语unit 8重点知识点解析及练习1、在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种。
Excuse me. Where is the pay phone ?Excuse me. How can I get to the library ?Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the library ?Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library ?Is there a library near here/around here/in the neighborhood?回答：Go straight ( until the end ).Go down/along Bridge Street.Turn left/right.Go across the street.It’s down/along New Street on the left/right.Turn left/right at the first crossing(十字路口).Take the first turning(转弯处)on the left/right.2、表示方位的词语1)next to 接近, 邻近(近义词near)It is next to/near the hotel.它邻近宾馆。
He is standing near/next to his father.他站在他父亲旁边。
2)near 也有表示在某物的附近, 意为“靠近, 接近”。
The football is near the door. 足球在门旁边。
near 除了作介词表示方位外, 还可以作形容词，意思是“近的, 不远的”, 其反义词是far, 意为“远的，遥远的”。
My home is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。
3)across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit8单元知识点总结复习
人教版英语七年级下册Unit8单元知识点总结复习2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结复习Unit 8 Is there a post office near there?Grammar Focus There be 句型详解定义：There be 表示某人或某物的存在，是一种比较特殊且比较常用的句型结构，there be后接主语。
There is a dictionary on the floor. 地上有一本字典。
（主语是a dictionary）There are two hundred people in this company. 这个公司里有两百人。
（主语是two hundred people）There be句型结构基本句型：There be +表示泛指的限定词+ sb./sth. + （状语）（主语前一般不用定冠词等表示特指的词）表示泛指的限定词包括不定冠词和不定代词等：a/an, some, any, few, a few, little, a little, many, a lot of, lots of, much…Eg:There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。
Eg:There are two girls in my family. 我的家庭里有两个女孩子。
Eg:There are fifty people in my class. 我的班里有50个人。
Eg:There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点牛奶。
Eg:There are many children on the playground. 操场上有很多孩子 2.There + will/would/may/might/can/could/must/have to/shall/should + be +表示泛指的限定词+sb./sth. + （状语）Eg:There will be a heavy rain soon. 很快会有一场大雨。
七下英语第八单元笔记人教版
七下英语第八单元笔记人教版今天咱来唠唠七下英语第八单元的笔记哈。
这单元可是有不少重点内容呢，咱得好好梳理梳理。
一、单词部分。
这单元的单词可是基础中的基础哟。
像“postcard”，读音是英 [ˈpəʊstkɑːd] 美 [ˈpoʊstkɑːrd]，意思就是“明信片”。
比如说你去旅游，就可以给小伙伴寄张明信片，“I sent a postcard to my friend.”。
还有“restaurant”，读音英 [ˈrestrɒnt] 美 [ˈrestrɑːnt] ，是“餐馆”的意思。
要是你饿了，就可以去餐馆吃饭，“Let's go to the restaurant for dinner.”。
“gift”这个词也很常用，读音英 [ɡɪft] 美 [ɡɪft] ，表示“礼物”。
逢年过节或者过生日的时候，咱们都会收到礼物，“I got a beautiful gift on my birthday.”。
二、短语部分。
1. take a walk 散步。
比如说你吃完晚饭，和家人一起出去散步，就可以说“Let's take a walk after dinner.”2. have a great time 玩得开心！当你和朋友出去玩，度过了愉快的时光，就可以用这个短语，“We had a great time at the party.”3. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物。
比如你想给妈妈买个礼物，就可以说“I want to buy a gift for my mother.”三、句型部分。
1. How's the weather there?这个句型是用来询问某地天气的。
比如你和在外地的朋友打电话，就可以问问那边的天气咋样，朋友就可以回答“It's sunny here.”。
2. What are you doing?当你想知道别人正在做什么的时候，就可以用这个句型。
人教版七年级下英语Unit 8知识点归纳
人教版七年级下英语Unit 8知识点归纳Unit 8: Is There a Post Office Near Here?In this unit。
we will learn about different places and ns in a city。
We will also learn how to ask for ns and give ___.Vocabulary1.Near - far2.Across - crossing3.Front - back4.___ - ___5.Right - left/wrong6.Enjoy - enjoys7.Easy - easily8.Free - busyPhrases1.Post office2.Police n3.Pay phone4.___5.Across from6.___7.een the post office and the library8.In front of9.On Center Street10.Near here11.Go along12.___ right13.___ left14.On one's left15.At the first crossing16.___17.On the rightGrammar1.___ right/left at the + ordinal number + crossing.2.Spend + time/money + (in) doing sth.3.___.4.___.Now。
let's see some example sentences:1.Is there a hospital near here。
- Yes。
there is。
It's on Bridge Street.2.The pay phone is across from the library.3.The pay phone is een the post office and the library.4.Is there a bank near here?Note: The article had some formatting errors and some paragraphs that were not relevant to the topic。
人教版英语 七年级下册 8单元知识点笔记
Unit81.句型：某物在什么地方。
The sth +be+ 方位介词短语.on the…在…之上/ under the…在…之下/ in the….在…里面/ out of the….在…外面/ in front of the….在…前面/behind the….在…后面across from the….在…对面/ next to the…挨着…../ near the…在…附近/between the… and the….在….和….之间2.问某地在哪里常用句型：1.Where is the …..?2.Is there a ……near here?3.How can I get to the….?4.Could you tell me the way to the….?5.Could you tell me how to get to the….?3.指路常用语：Go along…. Go down…. Walk along…. turn right turn leftat the first / second/ third/ fourth crossingIt’s on your right. / You can see…. on your right. / You can find… on your right.4.. There be 句型，就近原则。
There is a book and 2 pens. = There are 2 pens and a book.变否定句：There is not a book and 2 pens. / There aren’t 2 pens and a book.变一般疑问句：Is there a book and 2 pens? / Are there 2 pens and a book?肯定回答：Yes，there is. Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there isn’t. No, there aren’t.There be…表示某地有。
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人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8 知识点总结Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．post 邮政n.2．pay 付费v.&n.3．office 办公室n.4．near 在…附近prep. 5．police 警察n.6．across 过；穿过adv. & prep. 7．hotel 旅馆；酒店n.8．front 前面n.9．restaurant 餐馆n.10．behind 在…后面prep. 11．bank 银行n.12．town 镇；市镇n.13．hospital 医院n.14．around 在…周围prep.在周围；大约adv.15．street 大街n.16．north 北；北方n. 北方的adj. B部分1．along 沿着prep.2．left 向左边adv. 左边n. 3．turn 转向；翻v.4．crossing 十字路口n.5．right 向右边adv. 右边n.6．air 空气n.7．sunshine 阳光n.8．free 免费的adj.9．spend 花（时间、钱等）v.10．enjoy 享受；喜爱v. 11．monkey 猴子n.12．easily 容易地adv.13．climb 爬v.14．money 钱n.15．road 路n.16．often 时常；常常adv. 17．neighborhood = neighbourhood 街区；街坊n.◆重点短语A部分1．post office 邮局2．police station 警察局3．pay phone 付费电话4．between... and... 在...和...之间5．across from 在...对面6．in front of 在...前面7．next to 紧挨着;紧邻8．be far from 离...远9．on Green Street 在格林大街10．behind the library 在图书馆后面11．around here 在这周围12．walk with sb. 和某人一起走路B部分1．turn right 向右转2．turn left 向左转3．go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走4．on the right在右边5．spend time花时间6．enjoy reading喜欢阅读7．go along/down沿着……走8．in the picture 在图画里9．at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口10．on one's left 在某人左边11．like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事12．on weekends 在周末13．watch ... doing sth. 观看...在做某事14．look like 看起来像15．get there到达那儿16．walk out 步行外出17．a clothes shop 时装店18．enjoy reading 喜欢阅读19．in life在生活中20．be good at……擅长……21．have to不得不22．cross Center Street 过中心街23．on Sundays 在周日24．get to 到达25．play Chinese chess 下中国象棋26．go shopping 去购物27．on school days在上学的日子◆重点句子A部分1．—Is there a hospital near here? 这儿附近有医院吗?—Yes,there is. It's on Bridge Street. 是的，这儿有。
它在大桥街上。
2．—Where's the hospital? 医院在哪儿？—It's next to the police station. 它紧挨着警察局3．He is not too far from here. 他离这儿不远。
4．—Are there any restaurants near here? 这附近有餐馆吗？—Yes, there's one in front of the post office. 有，邮局前面有一家。
5．—Where are the pay phones?付费电话在什么地方?—They're between the post office and the library. 在邮局与图书馆之间。
6．How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？7．I'm new in town. 我新来此镇。
B部分1．To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.要去那儿(动物园)的话，我经常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
2．Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left……在第一个十字路口向右转，餐馆就在你的左边……3．It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 图书馆里很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。
4．There is a zoo in my neighborhood. 在我的街区有一家动物园。
5．I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那儿度周末。
6．I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子到处爬。
7．The best things in life are free! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的！8．It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。
◆重点单词变形A部分1．north—northern(形容词)2．behind—in front of(反义短语) 3．across—cross(动词)4．office—offices(复数)B部分1．cross—crossing(名词)人行横道2．right—left(反义词)3．easy—easily(副词)4．clean—dirty(反义词) 5．quick—quickly(副词)6．climb—climbing(现在分词) 7．monkey—monkeys(复数)二、语法知识点A部分知识点1．there be 句型There be句型表示“(某地)有某人或某物”。
“There be”句型是倒装句结构，句中的there 只起引导作用，并无实际意义，be动词的单复数形式要与后面所跟最近的名词或代词保持一致。
eg：There is a small village at the foot of the mountain. 山脚下有一个小村庄。
There aren’t any students in the library. 图书馆里没有学生。
For a whole month, there is no rain. 一整个月都没有下雨。
—Is there a musical evening in our class this Saturday?这周六我们班会举办音乐晚会吗？—Yes, there is.是的，要举办。
/No, there isn't.不，不举办。
How many runners are there in the 1500-metre race?有多少人参加这次1500米赛跑？❶there be句型的基本结构肯定句：There be +主语+地点状语。
eg：There are six books in his bag. 在他的书包里有六本书。
否定句：There be not +主语+地点状语。
eg：There are not six books in his bag. 在他的书包里没有六本书。
一般疑问句：Be there +主语+地点状语?回答用：Yes,there be./No, there be + not.。
eg：—Are there six books in his bag? 在他的书包里有六本书吗？—Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 是的，有。
/不，没有。
❷常用how many对数量进行提问。
eg：There are six pencils in this pencil-box. 在这个文具盒里有六支铅笔。
（划线部分提问）→How many pencils are there in this pencil-box? 这个文具盒里有多少支铅笔？❸对there be句型中的主语提问时，常省略there。
eg：There is a desk in the office. 在办公室里有一张桌子。
（划线部分提问）→What's in the office? 在办公室里有什么？There are two apples on the table. 桌子上有两个苹果。
（划线部分提问）→What's on the table? 桌子上有什么？❹there be句型的就近一致原则当有两个或多个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致，即要遵循“就近一致原则”。
eg：There are many desks and chairs in the classroom. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
There is a chair and many desks in our classroom.（最近保持一致）我们教室里有一把椅子和许多课桌。
There are two boys and a girl under the tree.（最近保持一致）树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。
2．there be与have/has的区别◆there be句型表示“某处有某物/某人”，指客观存在。
用句型“There be+某物/某人+某地”。
但这个“有”是表示“存在”，而不是“所有关系”的“拥有”的“有”◆have/has表示“某人/某物有"，指从属关系。
用句型“某人/某物+ have/has +某人/某某物”。
表示“所有关系”的“拥有”的“有”，用“have/has”来表示。
用have或has 取决于句子的主语。