【全国百强校】重庆市第一中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

绝密★启用前【全国百强校】重庆市第一中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：30分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Chiang Mai is proud of the city’s 700- year history, which has rich traditional relics and unique culture. It is located 700 km north of Bangkok and is situated among the highest mountains in the country. Chiang Mai means “the new city” in Thai. King Mengrai founded the city as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom on April 12,1296. Therefore, Chiang Mai not only became the capital and cultural center of the Lanna Kingdom, but was also to be the center of Buddhism in northern Thailand. King Mengrai , a very religious leader, founded many of the city’s temples (寺庙) that remain important today.It is one of the few places in Thailand where it is possible to experience both historical and modern Thai Culture. The city has old temples next to modern stores. It has more than three hundred temples, among which some are the most beautiful and honorable in the entire Buddhist world, giving the city an atmosphere (氛围) of calmness.The old city of Chiang Mai has various dialects, architecture, traditional values, festivals, handicraft and classical dances. In addition, it has hill tribes and their wealth of unique culture.试卷第2页，共12页Chiang Mai city features old-world beauty and charm as well as modern enjoyment and convenience. It is also filled with natural resources including mountains, waterfalls and rivers. Nowadays there are many activities and attractions both in the city and the surrounding province, including river rafting , elephant riding and golf.The quality of living is excellent. Accommodation and food are of the highest standard at a very low cost. Entertainment is plentiful with numerous festivals, outdoor activities and great nightlife. A number of elephant camps, numerous outdoor activities, a variety of handicraft workshops, various cultural performances, and breathtaking scenery make Chiang Mai one of Asia’s most attractive tourist destinations. 1、What can we learn from the first Paragraph.? A ．Chiang Mai is a new city in Thailand.B ．Chiang Mai is the cultural center all over the world.C ．Many temples in Chiang Mai have several hundred years of history.D ．Bangkok lies among the highest mountains in Thailand.2、Which words best describe the life in Chiang Mai according to the passage? A ．Old and hopeless. B ．Busy and polluted. C ．Poor and inconvenient. D ．Calm and attractive.3、What is the purpose of the text? A ．To introduce the city of Chiang Mai. B ．To educate the locals of Chiang Mai. C ．To instruct the visitors of Chiang Mai. D ．To show the author’s respect for Chiang Mai.Too much work and too much wine go together like biscuits and cheese, a new international studies finds. Employees who work more than 48 hours a week are 11 percent more likely to over-consume (过渡消费) alcohol than those who work standard time, Finnish researchers say. The study looked at more than 300,000 people in Australia, Europe and North America. No differences were seen between men and women, says the study, published in the British Medical Journal .Risky alcohol consumption is considered as more than 14 drinks a week for women and morethan 21 drinks a week for men. About 20 percent of Australians drink at levels that put them at risk of lifetime harm from injury or disease. Drinking alcohol can affect the liver or cause brain damage, heart disease, high blood pressure and increase the risk of many cancers.Study author Marianna Virtanen said while alcohol might help ease the stress of working long periods of time, risky consumption could lead to difficulties in the workplace, such as poor performance. The European Union Working Time Directive ensures that workers in EU countries have the right to work no more than 48 hours a week, including overtime. “ But many people , for example well-educated managers and professionals, work much longer hours to achieve faster promotions (晋升), salary increases, and more control over work and employment,” said Prof. Virtanen from the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health.4、Which place of the following is NOT referred to about the study?A．AustraliaB．Europe.C．North America.D．South America.5、How many drinks is regarded as risky alcohol consumption for women?A．No more than 14 drinks a week.B．More than 14 drinks a week.C．More than 21 drinks a week.D．Between 14 and 21 drinks a week.6、Some people work overtime in order to _______.A．get promotions earlier.B．get more retirement pay.C．change more jobs.D．Make themselves famous among colleagues.7、What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Too much work can lead to alcoholism.B．The bad effect of drinking alcohol.C．The different standard on alcoholism.D．Too much wine can lead to hard work.试卷第4页，共12页UK 5 Days Today:A chilly (寒冷的) and frosty start for many this morning, followed by a day of sunshine and local showers. The showers will be slow moving and heavy at times, particularly in the east with a risk of thunder. Tonight:Showers will ease this evening and clear spells (一段时间) will develop, causing a widespread frost. However, rain will push into the northwest during the early hours, turning heavy at times. Friday:Rain, locally heavy, will continue southwestwards through the day with strong winds. Elsewhere, it will be bright with some sunshine. UK outlook for Saturday to Monday:Rain across central parts on Saturday will ease and move northwards. Largely dry elsewhere with some misty sunshine. A mixture of sunshine and showers on Sunday and Monday, turning warmer.Updated at 04:04 on Thur. 31 Mar. UK 6-30 daysUK outlook for Tuesday 5 Apr. to Wednesday 13 Apr.:A generally unsettled picture is likely next week, with showers or longer spells of rain affecting the majority of the UK, but with some drier and sunnier interludes (间歇). Temperatures will probably be around normal for most, but central and southeastern areas may see some warmer air moving up from the continent at times. The week after next will probably continue to be changeable with showers or longer spells of rain crossing the UK, but with some brighter and drier interludes in between. Temperatures may become rather low across the north and northwest later next week. Updated at 12:36 on Wed. 30 Mar.UK outlook for Thursday 14 Apr. to Saturday 30 Apr.:It is likely to be changeable with a mixture of sunny spells and showers. However, some longer drier spells are also likely, particularly in northwestern areas. Overall temperatures will remain around normal for the time of year but with some warmer spells developing at times. Updated at 12:37 on Wed.30 Mar.8、The weather of tonight is similar to Friday in that_________A．it has strong winds. B．it has frosts.C．it has heavy rain. D．it is mainly sunny.9、From Saturday to Monday, it may be rainy in the _______.A．east B．westC．south D．north10、What will the weather be like in Britain from April 5 to 13?A．It will be quite dry. B．It will be rather cold.C．It will be generally rainy. D．It will be hot in the north.11、Which part of Britain may have little rain in the second half of April?A．The southeastern areas. B．The northeastern areas. C．The northwestern areas. D．The southwestern areas. Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to adapt to my changing body, I also had to deal with my parents’ bitter divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowed town.When we moved, my beloved companion (伙伴), a small brown horse, had to be sold. I was heartbroken and terribly lonely. I couldn’t eat or sleep and cried all the tim e. Finally, realizing how much I missed my horse, my father bought me another horse, Cowboy.Cowboy was without doubt the ugliest horse in the world. But I didn’t care. I love him beyond all reasons.I joined a riding club. When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was judged by the appearance, we were quickly “shown the gate”. I knew nothing could turn Cowboy into a beauty. My only chance to compete would be in the timed speed events. I chose the jumping race.For the whole next month we practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home, totally exhausted.All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons (丝带). I sat at the gate and sweated all out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the court and finish in first place.My turn finally came. At the signal, we dashed (猛冲) towards the first fence, jumped over itwithout trouble and raced on to the next one. Cowboy then flew over the second, third and试卷第6页，共12页fourth fences like a bird and I turned him towards the finish line.No cheers filled the air. The end of our run was met with surprised silence. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds.I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the chances would be, I’d always be a winner if I wanted something badly enough and worked for it. I can be the owner of my fate.12、What does the underlined word probably mean in Para. 1? A ．Exciting. B ．Unforgettable. C ．Delightful. D ．Frustrating. 13、Why did the author like cowboy so much in spite of its ugliness? A ．Because she loved horses more than anything else. B ．Because Cowboy was a strong and smart young horse. C ．Because Cowboy had a lot in common with her horse. D ．Because she was sad and lonely and needed a companion.14、The audience fell into silence at the end of the run probably because________? A ．they didn’t expect Cowboy would win the event. B ．they were unhappy that Becky was beaten in the event. C ．they didn’t like Cowboy, for it was too ugly. D ．they never saw a horse running as fast as Cowboy.15、After the competition, the author came to realize that _______? A ．she ought gather the courage to solve all the problems. B ．it was time to forget her horse and treat Cowboy better. C ．she needed to work harder to win more blue ribbons. D ．she could be the god of her own fate if she tried hard enough.二、完形填空（题型注释）A ship was wrecked (失事) and only two of the men aboard were able to swim to a small, desert-like island. Not knowing what else to do, the two ______ agreed that they had no ______ but to pray to God.____, to find out whose prayers were more ______, they agreed to divide the territory (领地)between them. What the first man ______ for was food. The next morning, he saw a fruit bearing tree on his side of the island, and he was able to eat its _______ But the other man’s side of land remained ______.After a week, the first man became ______ and decided to pray for a wife. The next day, a woman swam to his side of the island. But on the other side of the island, there was ______. Soon the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more ______. The next day, like magic, all of these things were ______ to him. However, the other man still had nothing.____, the first man prayed for a ship so that he and his wife could ______ the island, and in the next morning he found a ship at his side of the island. The first man ______ the ship with his wife and decided to leave the other man on the island, considering him unworthy to receive God’s blessings ______ n one of his prayers had been answered. As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice from Heaven booming, “Why are you leaving your ______ on the island?”“My blessings are mine alone since I was the one who prayed for them,” the first man ans wered. “His prayers were all unanswered and so he doesn’t ______ anything.”“You are mistaken!” the voice ______ him. “He had only one prayer, which I ______. He prayed that all your prayers would be answered. Had it not been for that, you would not have ______ any of my blessings.”16、A．enemies B．survivors C．applicants D．volunteers17、A．ability B．symbol C．choice D．excuse18、A．So B．Because C．Otherwise D．Moreover19、A．powerful B．cheerful C．skillful D．harmful20、A．accounted B．reached C．prayed D．prepared21、A．leaves B．fruits C．roots D．branches22、A．hopeful B．helpful C．useless D．fruitless23、A．lonely B．doubtful C．selfish D．nervous24、A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything25、A．wives B．fiance C．products D．food26、A．given B．sold C．donated D．congratulated27、A．Suddenly B．Gradually C．Finally D．Fortunately28、A．leave B．occupy C．visit D．share29、A．checked B．decorated C．boarded D．controlled试卷第8页，共12页30、A ．if B ．as if C ．though D ．since31、A ．relative B ．partner C ．male D ．colleague 32、A ．gain B ．acquire (获得) C ．deserve D ．miss 33、A ．yelled B ．comforted C ．laughed D ．opposed 34、A ．hated B ．answered C ．ignored D ．treasured 35、A ．received B ．appeared C ．overlooked D ．accepted第II卷（非选择题）三、单词拼写（题型注释）36、It is a ___________ moment when Yang Liwei, a Chinese astronaut, traveled in space. (历史性的)37、He is so t_________ to hear the news that he won the first prize in the writing competition.38、Mostly I cook by myself, but o__________ I will eat out.39、It is _________ that the police have found the related evidence in solving the murder case. (报道的)40、The _________ crisis in American brought a great impact on the world economy. (金融的)41、The new cinema is s__________ in one of the most livest business districts.42、Do you happen to know his w__________? I can’t find him anywhere.43、China is one of the __________ of ancient civilization. （发源地；出生地）44、You can see a wide r__________ of animals in the newly built zoo.45、Eiffel tower, the landmark of Paris, is a piece of artwork designed by the famous__________, Gustave Eiffel. （建筑师）四、短文改错（题型注释）46、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。