部编本八年级英语上册各单元知识点复习优质

部编本八年级英语上册各单元知识点复习优质
部编本八年级英语上册各单元知识点复习优质

八上英语各单元知识点复习Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

1. go on vacation 度假holiday但vacation表示长的假期

2. visit museums 参观博物馆

3. go to summer camp去夏令营

4.something interesting有趣的东西

5. in excitement兴奋地

1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone 是指人的不定代词。

2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;如,something special;

3)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句,表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。 6.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如:buy some books for me. = buy me some books.

7.提建议的句子①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

9. long time no see 好久不见10 . most of the time 大多数时间

11.enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动12. try paragliding 尝试

滑翔伞运动

13. 辨析:get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思

get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大)

14.nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:

I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。

15. feel like 意为:“感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语从句或名词。如:

I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。

另外,构成短语feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。如:I feel like eating.我想吃东西。

16.enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… enjoy oneself 过得愉快=have fun/have a good time.

17. the top of the hill 山顶18. feed(fed) hens and pigs 喂鸡和猪

19. I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的

感到疑惑;想知如:I wonder where they are going.

21.Still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。

1)seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”,是个连系动词,构成的短语

有:

seem(to be)+adj. 似乎...... 如:He seemed ( to be) ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。

It seems that + 从句似乎...... 如:It seems that he was ill yesterday. 昨天他似乎病了。

2)bored (adj),“感到厌倦的,,其主语是某人;boring(adj),意为无聊的,其主语是某物。

23. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t s ee anything below.

1)because of + 名词/代词/名短I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因

24. 形容词/副词+enough 如:She is not old enough to go to school.

enough+名词如:enough umbrellas 足够的雨伞

25. so+形/副+that 从句:She is so popular that everyone likes her.

such+名短+ that 从句:She is such a popular girl that... 27.What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异多大啊!

1. What a/an + adj.+ n(单)+主+谓!或What + adj. +n(复不)+主+谓!

2. How+ adj. +主+谓(联系动词)!或How + adv+主+谓(实义动词)!

28. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

1. exercise (v/n)的用法1)(动):锻炼. 如:He exercises every day.

2) (可数名词). 如:do morning/ eye exercises; do math exercises (不可数名词) :如:We often do / take exercise on weekends.

2.-How often do you usually go shopping? —Sometimes/Twice a week. 有时候/一周两次.

1) go shopping 意为“去购物”。Go+ v- ing : 表示进行某项活动。如:Go swimming/ shopping/skating/skiing/fishing/climbing/hiking

2)频率副词:always=all the time, usually, often, sometimes=at times , hardly ever, never

(1).sometimes: 有时候;sometime:某时;some times:许多次/倍; some time: 一段时间

2)how often表示“多久一次”,是对动作的频率进行提问。其回答通常有:频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never

how often 次数+时间段: 如:once or twice a week

every +时间段: every day (每天) 区别:everyday (每天的;日常的)

3. 空闲的Are you free tonight? be free 免费的 4 junk food 垃圾食品

5. 满的;饱的” …be full of… : The bottle is full of water. 瓶子里装满了水。

6.She says it’s good for my health. 她说那对我的健康有益。

(1)be good for:“对……有好处”。如:Doing exercise is good for our health.

(2)be good at:“擅长于……” 如:He is good at playing football.

(3) be good with: “与……相处好” 如:The teacher is good with his students.

7.go online = use the Internet :上网8. Teenager magazine 青少年杂志

9. more than two hours=over two hours:超过10. go to the dentist: 去看牙医

11. keep healthy = stay healthy = keep in good health: 保持健康

12. ask sb. to do : 叫…做某事Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.

ask sb. about sth. : 问某人某事We asked our students about their free time activities.

ask sb. for sth. : 向某人要求… 如:ask teacher for help

13. help sb. with sth. 如:They help me with this problem. 他们帮助你解决这个问题。

14. (n) 惊讶: to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是in surprise 惊讶地

I was surprised at the news = I was surprised to hear the news.

15. fifteen percent of the students 百分之十五的学生16. swing dance 摇摆舞

17.although(conj):“尽管;虽然”,表示转折关系,同义词有though, 不能与but同时使用。

如:Although they’re neighbors, they don’t play together.

= They’re neighbors, but they don’t play together.尽管他们是邻居但是他们不在一起玩。

18. maybe (adv): 也许,大概(Maybe) he (maybe) knows it.

如:Maybe he is at home.= He maybe is at home.= He may be at home.

19. It’s good to relax by using the Inte rnet or watching game shows.

by: 通过… 方式He learns English by singing English songs.

through 通过… 方式+ 名词:The best way to relax is through exercise

20. such as =like + 名短:如:such as winning the game.

21.Old habits die hard. 恶习难改. die(v):死亡;消失death(n): 死亡;

22.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.

23.You can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.

度过(时间)如:spend the weekend with family

花费(时间、钱)如:He spent 20 yuan (in) buying the magazine. Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

1.事实上in fact

2. 唱歌比赛the singing competition 3头发更短的the one with shorter hair 4. 真正关心我truly care about me 5.只要;既然…as long as… 6. 一…就… as soon as…

7. 分享一切share everything 8. 与…不同be different from 9.与…一致be the same as… 10. 与… 相似的be similar to…

13.打电话询问更多信息call for more information

14. 形容词和副词的比较1)比较级:表示两者(人或物)之间的比较

2 )大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级: good –better - best

3.) 加more/most ①.部分双音节和多音节词②.-ed/ing结尾的形容词;③adj+ly→adv.

4.) 双写的词:big hot fat thin red wet sad

二.比较级基本句型:1 实义动词+ adv./ (比than)如:Lucy runs more slowly than Lily.

2. 主语必须与对比成分保持一致:Her hair is longer than yours.(→you r hair)

3 as+adj./adv.(原级)+as …如同…一样。否定:… not as/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as

4比较级+and+比较级:越来越…… e.g. They talked more and more loudly.

5. The比较级…,the+比较级…:越…就越… The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be.

6. “Which / Who is + 比较级,A or B?” e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?

注意:1. 原级常与very, as,so, too, quite,pretty, really连用。比较级常与much, even, far, than, a little, a bit, a lot 连用. 2,Than 后的比较状语结构: eg. He runs faster than me/ I (do).

16. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 然而,你能看得出丽莎真的想赢。

1). tell 告诉:tell sb. sth.(不能为it/them)= tell sth. to sb. ; tell sb. (not) to do sth.

辨别;识别:Can you tell the differences between the twins?

2).though意为“然而;但是”表示转折关系,常放于句尾,用逗号隔开,而however可位于句首、句中或句末,常用逗号隔开However,You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win

17. I think friends are like books--- you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.

我认为朋友就像书---你不需要很多,只要好就行。

18.My best friend helps to brings out the best in me.我最好的朋友帮我激发出我最好的品质bring out生产;出版:The factory brings out a new kind of car.

bring out the best/worst in sb. 激发出某人最好/最差的品质.

19. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen (to me).

我知道她关心我,因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。

care for 关心;照顾= take care of或look after

20. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. if: 是否;如果

21They both like sports. 他们俩都喜欢运动。both:两个都,用在实动之前,其它动词之后)

22.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友向你伸出手,触动你的心弦。I was touched/moved(触动;感动)by his words. 我被他的话打动了。

23. She made me laugh and feel better. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑某人

make/let /have sb. do sth.= get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事

make+宾语+形容词: 使某人/某事怎样如:His words make us happy. 2).

24. It’s not easy for me to make friends. (make friends with sb. 与...交朋友)

It’s+adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth.: 某人做某事怎么样. (It是形式主语,to do sth.是真正主语)

25. The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

最重要的事情是学习新的东西和过的开心。

26. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in cla ss.

那是我喜欢读书和在班上更努力学习的原因。

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?

最新八年级上册英语复习知识点总结

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人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册

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八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版

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Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点: 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方:达到某地(get to +地方:达到某地) arrive at+小地方:达到某地(get的过去式为got)

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最新八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳 篇一 Unit 1.How often do you exercise? I. 重点短语归纳: on weekends 在周末 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板 watch TV看电视 6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康 keep + 形容词表保持某种状态 do some reading 阅读 7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次 12. be different from 不同

13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。 A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。 15. how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率 how many times 多少次,用来提问做某事的次数 16. although=though虽然<不能与but连用> Although he is old, he is quite strong. (He is old, but he is quite strong.) 句子中,有although或though就不可再用but,但可用yet或still “仍然,还”;有because就不能再用so. 17. most of the students=most students大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物

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