选修6+++unit3++language+points+++++实用高效

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选修六_Unit_3_Language_Points

8. effect n．[C，U] 结果，影响；效力。
1have an/much/some/a little/little/no effect on... 对„„有 /有很大 /有一些 /有一点 /几乎没有 /没有影响
come into effect 实施；生效 2 take effect 实施；生效 bring/put...into effect 实施
自我探究 “as...as...”如果与单数可数名词连用，它们的顺序是：as＋adj.＋a(an)＋n.＋as...。
归纳探究 as...as...，not so...as...；so...that...；too...to/for； how如果与单数可数名词连用，它们的顺序一律是：as/so/too/how＋adj.＋a(an)＋n.。
9. feel like (doing) sth.想要(做)…… feel like...还可意为“摸起来像是„„一样；感觉像是 „„like在此为介词” ①Do you feel like a swim? ②I feel like taking a walk.Would you like go to with me. ③I felt like laughing at the joke.听了这个笑话，我想笑。 ④This new manmade material feels like real leather. 这种新的人造材料摸起来如同真皮革。 ⑤I felt like an idiot when I answered wrong. 当我答错时，我自己觉得像是个白痴。
6.This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了

选修6 Unit 3 Language Points

4. It’s my birthday in two weeks time.两周后就是我的生日。 in two weeks = two weeks away ①运动会还有三周的时间就要举行了。 The sports meeting is three weeks away/in three week . 5. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。 due adj.(1)应给的,应支付的（常与to连用） ①A great deal of money is due to you (应该付给你). ②Respect is due to teachers . 教师应受尊敬。 (2)应付的；到期的. ③The electricity bill is due today. 今天该交电费了 . (3) (车、船等)预定应到的 ④火车该什么时候到上海? When is the train due at Shanghai ?
拓展：bring/put sth into effect 实施计划，实行 come into effect（法律，规则）生效 take effect 生效，开始产生效果 in effect 事实上，实际上 ②It won’t be easy to put the changes into effect (把这些变化落实到位). ③The new law will take effect (将生效)next May. affect /influence vt.影响 13. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking. take sb off sth撤离，解除(工作，职位等) ①The officer leading the investigation ____________ has been ________( taken off 已撤离)the case.

人教高中英语选修六Unit3AhealthylifeLanguagepoints语言知识点课件

Teenagers smoke cigarettes not because they are
stressful, but because they are escaping from the world
stress
1.He has been under a lot of stress lately. n.压力
1)The boy was _a_s_h_a_m__e_d_ to tell his mother that he had failed. 2)How could you do such a thing? Have you no _s_h_a_m_e__? 3)He is a _s_h_a_m__e_le_s_s_ liar. 4)If he does anything _s_h_a_m_e_f_u_l, I won’t go with him.go with him.
Checking (当堂检测)
1. Some young people spend so much time playing
computer games and using the Internet that they
have been ___C_____ to computer games.
A. addressed B. ashamed C addicted D.adopted 2. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he
Translation
(1) 由于这次全球性的金融危机，他被解雇了。
____H__e__w__a_s___fi_r_e_d___d_u__e__t_o__t_h__e__g__lo__b_a__l_f_i_n_a__n_c__ia__l_c__r_is__is__.___

人教版高中英语选修六Unit3 Language points

【即学即练】写出下面句子中画线单词的词性和中文释义。 1) Rose said she had been a victim of child abuse. ________ ________ n. 虐待 2) He showed how the rich and powerful can abuse their position. _______ _______ v. 滥用 3) What she did was an abuse of her position as manager. ________ __________ n. 滥用, 妄用 4) Unfortunately, when the police found the children, they had been abused physically and emotionally. ______ __________ v. 虐待,伤害
【归纳】 ban既可作动词，也可作名词。作动词时，意为“禁止，取缔”，常用结构： ban sth.(句1)；ban sb. ________ from (doing) sth.(句2、句3)。作名词时，意为“禁令”，常与介词 on ________连用补全下面句子(每空一词)。 1) After the accident, he ______ was ________ banned from ________ driving (被禁止驾车). ________ ban ________ on 2) There should be a(n) ________ talking ________ loudly (大声说话的禁令) in ________ cinemas. ban smoking 3) This company will _______ ________ (禁止吸烟) in all offices later this year.

高二英语选修6-unit-3-language-points-课件

matter. He was concerned in the crime.
A
27.The meeting was concerned _____ reforms and everyone present was concerned ______ their own interest.
A: with ; for
C risk
D pain
regret doing (= regret having done ) regret to do It is to be regretted that ... regret n. (about ,at, over ) I felt great regret about what I had said to him. 29.I express my deep regret at / over your failure. He regretted his carelessness. 30. I regretted telling her the news. 31.I regret to say that I can't help you. 32.It is to be regretted that he can't attend the
put ... under a ban 禁止...
lift the ban on sth. 对某事开禁
due to 不用于句首 The sports meeting was put off due to
the rain. My success is due to your help.
due 欠款的预定的到期的应付的
12.She withdrew $100 from her account.

选修6 Unit3 Language Points

This is the same machine as I operated when I was working in the factory. This is the same machine that I operated when I was working in the factory. 2).在限制性定语从句中，as作为关系代词代替整个主句。as引导的从句位置较灵活,可以位于主句之前、中间或之后，一般用逗号与主句隔开。 As we expected, the performance was a failure. 正如我们所预料的那样, 这场演出失败了。
我是在街上碰见他的。
It was in the street that I met him.
Line 19: I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.
8. get (sb.) into (sth.) get into the way/habit of doing sth. 9. be ashamed of/that.… be ashamed to do sth. 10. take off 11. quit (doing) sth. 12. at risk take risks (a risk)
Unit 3 A Healthy Life
Language Points
Phrases
1. 由某事
1. due to
2. be/become addicted to 3. decide on 4. be/become accustomed to sth./doing sth.

选修六Unit3-A-healthy-life-Language-points知识点

Line 19: I didn’t know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to（严重损害） your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. 我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。
注意：so+主语+助动词，表示“的确，确实如此”
Line 23: What I did know was (that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible). 然而我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我身上的烟味很难闻。
分析句子成分
Line 27:When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.
2. The plane should take off on time. 起飞
3. When she saw me coming, she took off in the opposite direction.
匆匆离开，急忙离开
4. The policeman had been taken off the case because of some reason.
调离，解除
5. It was in the 1950s, when he was already in his fifties, that his career as a poet began to take off. 突然大受欢迎，事业腾飞

新课标人教版选修六Book6 Unit3 Language Points

11.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. (P19) 这是一个主从复合句，every time在句中引导时间状语从句，意为“每次”。 Every time I express an opinion, she argues back. 每当我发表意见时，她总是反驳。 I feel sick every time I see such food. 每次看到这种食物，我都会感到恶心。 any time/each time/every time+从句每次…… (the)next time+从句下次…… the first/second/third.. . time+从句第一、二、三….次…. by the time 到---时候为止
完成句子 ①由于风雨交加，她没来。 Her absence was due to the bad weather . ②罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。 Rose is due to start school in January . ③由于天气不好，比赛取消了。 Due to the bad weather，the match was canceled.
10. desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的 He was desperate when he lost all his money. 当他丢了所有钱时，他绝望了。 A desperate man will stop at nothing to get what he wants. 一个亡命之徒为了达到自己的目的什么事都做得出来。 be desperate for 极想要某物 be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事 desperation n.拼命;不顾死活;绝望完成句子 in desperation 在绝望中 ①他急于找到一份工作。 He is desperate to get a job . ②在沙漠中，迷路的人极度渴望水。 The man lost in the desert was desperate for water . ③在绝望中他们为得到自由而奋斗。 They fought in desperation to get free.

人教版高二英语选修六Unit Three Language Points课件(共25张PPT)

the documents for you. ②The world record was p_r_ev_i_o_u_sl_y_(previous)
held by a Spanish athlete.
guide
n.[C]导游，向导；手册，指南 We hired a local guide to get us acroack
n. 缺乏；短缺的东西 for lack of.. 缺乏…；因缺乏… The plant died for lack of water. (a) lack of…缺乏;不足… There has been a lack of rain and the crops are dying. no lack of…不缺；充足 We have no lack of money.
adjustment n. 调整；调节
make an adjustment to… 对…做出调整 The company made an adjustment to the design.
aaddjjuussttavbt.l调e a整dj，. 可调调节整，适的应；(可ad调apt节) 的1. adjust sth to sth 调整某物以适应 T2.haedjsuestattos(adoreinga)dsjthus适ta应b于le/.习惯于（做）
take up
1.接受（建议或能得到的东西） In order to get the job, I have to take up his
suggestion. 2. 拿起 He takes up a pen and writes down his name. 3.开始从事，开始做 I take up teaching after graduating from

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with words from the text.
1. Rice production has increased
greatly in China over the last few
years, largely due _____ to super hybrid rice.
2. Having lived in Hawaii all his life, he
The parents felt helpless when they found their son had ____ love stories for long. A. addicted B. addicted to C. addicted himself D. been addicted to
teenagers 1. Boys or girls at their teenager are called ___________.
2. Adolescence ________ is the time in a person’s life when he or she develops from a child
8.Mental
(1)心理的,智力的,内心的
大多数父母都很关心儿童的智力发展.
Most parents pay attention to children’s mental development.
(2) 精神病的 (3) 思维不正常的不要听他的, 他神经有问题. Don’t listen to him. he’s mental.
Due to 不可位于句首,如需放句首,用because of
/owing to 来代替
Owing to 也可做表语=due to
表示因果关系的词和短语
because从属连词, 接从句, 表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点; as\since从属连词, 接从句, 表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述的重点; for并列连词, 不用于句首, 至于第一分句之后, 补充说明理由; 第一分句表示推测时, 用for说明推测的依据。
15. feel like 想要, 只表示一次的想法, 后接动词-ing形式
今天好热啊, 我想去游泳。
e.g. It’s so hot today. I feel like going
swimming.
16. get into陷于, 染上什么习惯 get into the habit of 养成什么习惯。相当于fall into the habit of或者form the habit of 那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。 e.g. The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading.
e.g. adolescents between 13 and 18 and the problems they face. Adolescent: 13-18
的青少年,较正式 Teenager: 13-19的青少年 Kid: 小孩(美语) Adolescence 青少年时期 Youth: 指15岁以上的男性青年. The youth 男性青年统称.
我们同甘共苦.
We have shared in our sorrows as well as joy.
share sth. 共用/享某物 share sth. with sb. 和某人共享某物 share in sth. 分担…….. 分享
2. adolescent 青少年 13至18岁的青少年以及他们面临的问题。
come to /arrive at/ reach a decision 决定下来
13.Take off 解除(工作职务),拿去,取消, 脱掉, 夺取,成功, 成名由于长期生病,这个足球运动员被球队除名了. The football player was taken off the team because he had been ill for a long time.
11.do damage to sb. /sth.
或 do sb./sth. damage
对…… 损害,损坏
do harm to sb./sth. 或do sb./ sth harm 对…… 有害 do good to sb.或do sb./sth.good 对…..有好处
抽烟对人们的健康有害.
Smoking does harm /damage to people’s health.Βιβλιοθήκη into an adult.
3. Everyone will have their _________
adolescent experiences in his growth.
4.The Communist Youth League is an organization of the ____________. youth
不可救药了。
e.g. My children have become
hopelessly addicted to television.
构词法
addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addict常用于下列结构: addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于某物 be /become addicted to sth. be addicted to doing sth. 专心做某事
10.ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
Tom 因自己发脾气而感到羞愧.
Tom was ashamed that he had lost his temper.
be ashamed of =be ashamed that
为……. 感到羞愧/惭愧
be ashamed to do sth 羞于做某事
to getting up early.
accustomed 通常的,习惯的
1) accustom+名词/oneself + to+doing/ 名使自己习惯于做某事
2) 孩子们很快就会适应新环境。
e.g. Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings. 2) be accustomed to +名/代/doing 习惯于 e.g.我习惯与长距离步行。 I am accustomed to walking long distances.
3. due to 归因于, 归功于,由于(只能做表语) due:应到的，到期的那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。
The accident is due to your careless driving.
她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。
Her worldwide fame is due to his support.
was not accustomed __________ to the cold of
Northern Europe.
3. He was ashamed _______ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise. 4. In spite of her wounded leg, she ________to managed get up the stairs. 5. He told me the same story ____________ automatically until I felt like screaming.
2. I went through about four years of being _________ to video games.
A.achieved B.Addressed
Caddicted
D. added
5. accustom v.使人习惯于、养成习惯 e.g. 她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。 She found it necessary to accustom her child
14. in spite of 尽管, 无视后接名词 e.g.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 She can’t see very well in spite of her glasses. 那男孩无视父亲的命令,径直出去了。 The boy went out in spite of his father’s orders.
短语联想
get into trouble 惹上麻烦 get into debt get into a temper 负债累累大发脾气
get into deep water 陷于困境
get into one’s head 有某种看法
get into the way of 习惯于、学会
Complete the sentences
Unit3 A healthy life
1.Share v. 分享; 共有; 共用;分担.
最后一班公共汽车已经开走, 所以我们三个合乘一辆出租车. The last bus had gone, so the three of us shared a taxi .
我上大学时和她共住一个房间. I shared a room with her at college.
7. Automatically adv. 无意识地, 自动地
(1)(机器, 汽车等) 自动的,自动化的 eg:自动洗碗机 an automatic diswasher (2) 必然随之发生的 (3) 不自觉的，无意识的, 不假思索的起初记起来似乎很难, 但过了一段时间就自然记住了. It seems difficult to remember at first, but after it becomes automatic.