雅思剑桥4-8听力知识讲解
雅思听力的Section4的做题技巧
雅思听力的Section4的做题技巧在雅思听力中，Section4是全部听力考试当中难度最高的一部分。
今日我给大家带来了雅思听力的Section4的做题技巧，盼望可以关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
【攻克听力最难部分】雅思听力的Section4的做题技巧一般来讲，在Section4中，考生会听到一段很长的独白，话题范围涉及较广，例如健康、校内、环境等话题。
至于其中运用的单词和语法上，也会更加高阶，这些都会无形中给考生带来压力和障碍。
然而，尽管某些话题可能比较专业，但雅思索试的问题还是很常规的，并不用担忧会消失专业学问背景，主要题型仍旧是考察听力理解和细节把握力量。
Section4中，有填空题、填表题、选择题等，大家要重视对各种场景词汇的积累总结，据统计，往往这些场景词汇复现率很大。
至于时间方面，这一部分时间很紧，所以建议大家在听力考试一开考到Section1开考前的这段时间，估量有一两分钟，抓紧时间先看Section3和Section4这较难的两部分。
首先要看的，是考题中提示的字数限制，肯定要看清限定几个单词，可能是三个，也可能只要一个或者两个，一旦超出字数，肯定是不会给分的。
在快速看试题的过程中，要划出题目中的关键词。
最好通过练习一些快速阅读的题目来加快扫瞄题目的速度，对答案要有预判。
另外，还要留意听力的节奏关系，一些带有规律性关联词是很好的提示关心你把握文章整体全文结构，例如and，besides，however，but，while，not only...but also，moreover，then，whereas等等。
肯定要留意上述词语，特殊是转折之后的话，是重点。
对听到的词和题干中的词要做同义词的联想，在非常钟抄写答案的时间里，还要检查单词的时态、单复数、大小写等，说不定1个小细节就能让你的听力提高0.5分。
要学会怎么排解杂音和各种干扰，例如well、eh之类的填充语，还有说到一半突然转念说另外一句话的现象，所以要听完全句才确定答案。
雅思听力高分段讲义
雅思听力讲义
雅思听力高分段讲义
联系方式 /ieltswang /ieltswang
词汇检验
环球雅思 王陆
IELTS Copyright Reserved
正确率对应分: 100%: 7 90% : 6.5 80%: 6 70%: 5.5 60%: 5 加 es 的词: negroes heroes potatoes tomatoes
生词
第 1 页 (共 19 页)
雅思听力讲义
IELTS Copyright Reserved
12. What will the reviewer concentrate on today?
A. theatre
B. dance
13. How many circuses are there in the festival?
A. one
edition slightly celebrations sensational theater report theme performances tradition canvas portable building stadium car park routines magical lighting expensive adult tastes dance & music production venue outstanding tricks features outdoors comedy routines amazing wood & cloth audience stress management registration
雅思8 听力解析
英语雅思听力TEST1 section11. 本段对话发生在两个学生之间。
一开始Nina 就冲George 喊“你终于回来了呀,不知道多少人打电话给你了”(Glad you’re back. Loads of people have phone you)。
glad 之前省略了I am,口语一般不说I am glad,比如“很高兴见到你”可以直接说Glad to meet you。
loads of sth. 是英式英语,不太正式,口语中常用,相当于a lot of sth.。
2. George 耐心给Nina 解释说“我去图书馆看报纸了,回来的路上遇见了有趣的事情——夏季节日演奏的西班牙音乐”。
Nina 说“听起来不错哦(sounds great)”,George 建议说“要不我们去看看,给自己放松一下(Shall we go then? Spoil ourselves?)”。
spoil 一般意为“宠爱, 溺爱”,但是此处spoil 意为“友好地对待”。
spoil oneself 意为“善待自己”(to look after someone in a way that is very kind or too kind)。
3.Nina积极响应了George的提议,不过George又提出了一个问题,票价不便宜。
于是Nina说“如果那样的话我们就坐在正前方,到时候就看得比较清楚(in that case we could sit right a 、t the corner—we’d have a really good view)”。
In that case意为“在那种情况下”。
case做名词,有“案件,事实,例子”之意,关于case的短语有:a case in point意为“例证,恰当的例子”;as is often the case意为“这是常有的事”;in any case意为“无论如何,总之”;in case意为“如果,万一,假如”;in case of意为“如果发生......”;in no case意为“绝不”;just incase 意为“以防万一”。
雅思剑桥4-8听力值得记忆部分汇总——SECTION 2
Test No.C4T1 /C4T2 /C4T3 /C4T4景点介绍（地图）学校心理咨询服务马戏节目介绍暴走旅行介绍C5T1 /C5T2 /C5T3 /C5T43款婴儿车比较介绍自行车支援组织大学及申请介绍足球俱乐部赛季安排C6T1 /C6T2 /C6T3 /C6T4剧院重建宣传某地火车到各地时刻票景点介绍（地图）展览志愿者工作安排C7T1 /C7T2 /C7T3 /C7T4PS露营服务介绍城市划船游公益步行活动公园简介（地图）C8T1 /C8T2 /C8T3 /C8T4恐龙博物馆活动介绍公园介绍（地图）剧院及其节目介绍城市规划景点介绍历史介绍：give you a brief account of the history旅客自主旅行：let you roam about on your own水及水相关工业：Fast-flowing waterOn the bend in the river:在河流的拐弯处Water wheelsWater millsOperate will into the19centurySteam engine矿产：Availability of raw materials原材料:mineral and iron ore Abundance of local fuels燃料丰富:like coal and firewood煤炭及柴火An iron forge当地手工业者：Local craftsmen在你右边：immediately to your right集体票：group booking大门：entrance gate半圆排列:be arranged in a half circle with a yard in the middleIn the top right-hand cornerMain workshop:Furnace：metal was smelted/tools were cast Grinding ship:tools were sharpened and finishedCottage：be furnished from that periodStable：where horses were kept for transporting the products当地人民的生活状态：you can have a idea of ordinary people's living conditions 展览：be on displace古董Antique暴走旅行介绍You will not be charged for this callDial a new numberPrice listMake a complaintSuit all tastesWe have won two awards for excellence in this fieldWe offer Guided waking tour to suit the discerning travellersWatch out for the developments3款婴儿车比较婴儿车：Baby cots都算比较划算：Be in budget price range突出讲明优点、缺点和我们的判断：we will feature the good points,problem and our verdict 给出我们的判断：give this one a verdict of satisfactory缺点：on the minus side/the negatives for this were安全隐患：safety hazard卡住头部：trap his head最优选的产品：best buy未生锈/未弯曲:be not rusted or bent圆角/平滑角/尖角：rounded or smooth edging without any sharp edges介绍自行车支援组织小型慈善组织：a small charity志愿组织：voluntary organization将自行车输送到发展中国家：exporting bicycles to developing countries木匠：skilled carpenter在附近的工作：jobs in a tree-kilometers radius二手自行车：second-hand bikes不免费送发，因为长此以往，对他们没好处：we don't give them away for free,we'd like to,but long term that doesn't really help the local economy.以5%的价格卖：sell them for5%of the normal prize在媒体上听说：read***in the British media我们没钱了：We simply ran out of money我们将钱花在***：we invest15%of75000prize money to help secure our future奖和金都有作用：the award helped raise our profile,and the money enable us to pay all our shipping costs,which represents our greatest expense我们会将其拆解用零件：we will strip it down for spare parts.We always need tools为我们组织捐款：bring in funds for us接受自行车委托托运：receive a consignment of bikes提高公众认识：raise public awareness大学及申请介绍硬件和地理的优势：an excellent combination of physical and geographical advantages有乡村风格：have rural setting研究能力：research capability/we came7th out of101university我们在**领域获得最高得分：we get a top research grade of five for***推销的话语：sales talk喝杯咖啡：take a sip of coffee由于邮政的原因：postal problems/hold-up is caused by references(推荐人)--the people you give as referees,take their time to reply确保事情正在进行：reassure you that things are moving along给他们打电话：phone them up保持联系：We will liaise between you独立学习是常态：independent learning is the norm关于住宿的事情：on the subject of accommodation earlier给予优先考虑：it is the university's policy to give priority in the allocation of residence places to tree categories,and those are:visiting students,exchange students,and new postgraduate students.供小于求：demand exceeds supply提早预订：put your name down early在学校外住：live off campus好房遭抢购：the good accommodation gets snapped up months before the beginning of term不会对非母语人特殊照顾：will make little or no allowance for the presence of non-native speakers in the audience多做练习：extra practice在我说下一件事情前：one last thing before I invite further questions足球俱乐部赛季安排野炊：picnic颁奖：presentation of prizes to the players训练课：training session穿红衣服：wear red shirts新委员会：new committee for the Soccer clubThe president:Treasurer:collect the feesSecretary:send out newsletterHead coach:supervise the tam休息：have a refreshments排间距增宽：we've increased the leg-room between the rows安装空调：install air conditioning/it won't get so hot and stuffy后台：backstage宽敞的房间：airy room最先进的音响：the state-of-the-art electronic sound正在巡演：be currently touring the country开始及结束的时间：it start on[date]and runs till[date]演出开始的时间：the time that curtain goes up公共交通：public transport/there are still buses running购票方式：in person/by phone/by fax/by post/online某地火车到各地时刻票在当地进行旅行：do a few local trips宣传页：Leaflet当地运输线服务：local commuter lines and regional services平时及周末：weekdays and weekends餐车：buffet car折扣票：discounted tickets定做：seat reservation主题公园：theme park做矿工的电梯及拉煤火车：ride in the original miner's lift and on the coal train远足票：excursion tickets which include entrance fees码头：Dock国际知名的攀岩墙：internationally-acclaimed climbing wall老的水族馆：old aquarium期待：anticipate景点介绍（地图）租户：tenant家庭天堂：family haven家具装修：瓷砖：Tile on the roofs烟囱的砖：bricks of the chimney stack were baked from local clayMullioned window built of the local sandstone果园：orchard由箭头标出：Marked with the arrow当你转过第一个急转弯：as you go round the first sharp corner梨树：pear tree外国的树：exotic plants从侧门出：leave the house by the side entrance车库：garage地图上没有但是有表明：this is not on the map but it sis all clearly signposted跨越田地：cross the field这条路上的树为人们提供受人欢迎的树荫：the trees along this path provide welcome shade水磨坊：water mill令人震惊的景象：stunning view你不会后悔的！You won't regret it展览志愿者工作安排员工管理者：staff manager检票：stamping the entrance tickets发放宣传页：giving out publicity leaflet分发入场券：distributing entrance tickets在咨询台上班：staffing the information booth医务人员：hospitality staffSheer numberAttendant临时工:temporary staff分发税务表：hand out your tax form在你的工资进行发放前：before your pay can be processed火警出口：fire exits午饭：buffet lunchPS露营服务介绍卖露营产品的零售店：a retail chain selling camping equipment欧洲大陆：continental European我们拥有或者具有独家使用权：In Italy we now have some64sites that we either own,or have exclusive use of.我们要把业务扩展到瑞典：we have a project to expand into Switzerland三星评价：three-star rating每天都有球赛开球：eacy day kicks off with a sports matchMime:哑剧海报评选：a poster competition孩子们很喜欢的：child-friendly每一位顾客都需要拥有保险：all customers are to be insured如果你没有入保险，那么你应该参加我们的保险：if you haven't organised an annual insurance policy of your own,you will need to take out the low-cost cover we offer如果你是老顾客，你将获得特殊服务信息：if you are a regular customer,you'll be kept informed of special offers感谢礼物：a thank-you giftCooking rings fueled by bottled gasPicnic blankets to sit on移动冰箱：cool box晾衣绳：clothes linesMopsBucket在当地餐馆吃饭：dine at a local restaurant城市划船游旅游景点：attractions一般的公园：formal gardens过去的商业和金融中心：old commercial and banking centre of city七屏电影院：seven-screen cinema保龄球道：bowling alley电子游戏厅：video games arcade真人讲解：tour live a live commentary in English/八语种服务：a commentary in8languages每站停服务：this is hop-on hop-off service公园简介（地图）Bicentennial Park建公园需要拆除老建筑：creating the park required the demolition of lots of derelict buildings on the site厂房和商店：warehouses and storehouses高层住宅：high-rise housing development请跟我上楼：follow me up the stairs to where we can take advantage of the fantastic views体操：indoor arena for gymnastics关注台：stadium田赛和竞赛场：track and field圆形池塘：circular ornamental pond划桨船：rowing boats at the boat shed自然湿地Natural wetlandBoardwalk公园升级：park's upgrade青蛙池塘：Frog Pond水鸟保护区：waterbird refugePark's viewing shelter/Sheltered part of the estuary观鸟：Bird watchers who can use it to spy through Binoculars黑天鹅：black swan自己看：spot one ourself恐龙博物馆活动介绍开业时间：opening hours圣诞节：对此时间敏感！25th December留在停车场：remain in the car park向你简单介绍：brief you about what the tour will be/briefing groups in the exhibition area上下车时间15分钟：this allow15minutes to get on and get off the coach80座位：with80seating for80people在外面：in the open air博物馆：museum foyer寄存书包：check in their backpacks with their books at the cloakroomTheatrette我就说到这里：that's all I have to tell you公园介绍（地图）我们的目标是：our remit is to do农学家：agriculturists走在小路：follow the path最东：the further east渔场位置：these two small rectangular shapes here are Fish Farms迁徙鸟：migrant birds沼泽：marsh area暂时不对外开放：certain area are therefore temporarily out of bounds to the public电动车：electric tram powered from solar cells家畜：poultry保存种族多样性：maintain the diversity of breeds to broaden the gene pool for agricultural development五月最美好，因为加国鹅：May will be perhaps our most spectacular month with the arrival of the Canada geese and when our fruit trees will be in full blossom飞鱼表演：our expert fly fisherman is currently giving displays on the lake季节：seasonal calendar最后是***：the final section is orchard剧院及其节目介绍主要地点：major venues提供服务：cater for a great range of arts它包括：under a single roof it houses concert rooms国家管弦乐团：National Symphony Orchestra他们现在常驻这里：they are now based there最值得关注：star attractionThe great Hall:大会堂城市规划市议会：City council高空的电线：overhead power lines电力公司同意付款：power company have agreed to bear the cost of this themselves成年松树：mature pine trees provide shelter and shade解决交通问题：address the traffic problems路扩宽：the pavements will be widened在交叉路口增加标示：increase signage at the intersection避让的标示要移开：A keep clear sign will be erected at the junction of A and B,to enable traffic to exit at all times装红绿灯：install traffic lights。
剑桥雅思8听力解析test4
剑桥雅思8听力解析test4－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－Section1Question 1答案waiter(s)听前预测:定位词为vacancies,提示词为for,此处应填名词(工作名称)。
题目解析:本题难度不大,题干中的vacancies 表示“空缺”的意思,同义词为openings。
Could you tell me what kind of staff you are looking for?(你们需要什么样的员工?)We’re looking for waiters at the moment.(我们正在招服务员。
)waiters 正是本题所需答案。
Question 2答案day off听前预测:定位词为two shifts、choose,the same each week,提示词为your,此处应填名词。
题目解析:本题有些难度,利用two different shifts(两班倒)可进行大致定位。
What about time off ?(具体什么时候休息?)You get one day off and I think you can negotiate which one you want, it’s more or less up to you. But it has to be the same one every week.(你有一天的休息时间,很大程度上,你可以决定哪一天休,但必须每周都固定下来。
)以上对话的主要内容是在谈论休息日确定的方式,即选择day off。
Question 3答案break听前预测:定位词为￡5.50perhour,提示词为a,此处应填名词(单数)。
题目解析:本题难度不大,所听即所得,听好定位词,后面直接给出答案break。
Question 4答案(free) meal听前预测:定位词为inthehotel,提示词为A,此处应填名词(单数)。
雅思听力Section4题型与技巧详解
雅思听力 Section4 题型与技巧详解雅思听力 Section4 题型与技巧详解NO.1Section4 的题型及应试技巧纵观2004年至今的考题，Section4的大部分考题都是以填空题为主，有时为 Summary 填空，有时为填表题，所以对写的要求很高因此，考生要做的第一步准备工作就是提高单词拼写的速度和准确性。
尤其要重视对以前考试中常考场景的场景词汇的总结。
多年的雅思教学经验以及研究结果告诉我们，场景词汇反复出现的比率很大。
大多数考生在完成这一部分的时候觉得时间很紧，因此我们建议考生在一拿到试卷的时候就注意听力考试的时间利用。
尤其在Sectionl做题之前，几乎有2分钟的时间审题，这段时间里，学生除了可以把Sectionl的题目做详细的审题外，建议把后三个Section的场景和题型也浏览一遍。
在Section3结束后到Section4做题之前，会有近1分钟的时间可以预览题目。
首先要看的就是考题指示中的字数限制，一般是nomorethanthreewords，但是有时也会是 nomorethantwowords,甚至是onlyoneword，—定要看清再作答，否则即使答案的内容正确, 字数超标也不给分的。
然后，要快速预览试题，找出题目中的关键字，根据自己的.语法知识确定答案的词性，同时，根据常识判断答案可能包含的大致内容。
另外，如果碰到table题，可以依照顺序原则，根据题号出现的顺序来判断试题是按照横向还是纵向发展的并且按照表格中已有的信息来判断空格的格式和内容，如可以判断数字、时间、金额和大小写信息。
想在半分钟的时间内把试题都预测完，就一定要加快预览的速度，这可以通过一些快速阅读的练习来完成。
在听音的过程中，考生要注意掌握试题的节奏，通过听一些表示前后衔接的提示词来把握原文的脉络，这些提示词包括：And,also,too,notonly・・・butalso…（并列关系）；then,inaddition,moreover,furthermore（递进关系）；however,but,while,whereas （转折关系）。
剑桥雅思4-剑18听力题型分布
剑桥雅思4-剑18听力题型分布从《剑桥雅思4》到《剑桥雅思18》，听力部分的题型总体分布比较平稳，具体题型和分布情况如下：
1.填空题：在《剑桥雅思4》到《剑桥雅思18》中，填空题
一直是听力部分的重要题型。
这种题型主要测试考生对于听力材料的细节信息的把握能力。
2.选择题：选择题也是听力部分的主要题型之一，包括单选
题和多选题。
这些题目要求考生根据听到的内容，从多个选项中选择正确的答案。
3.匹配题：匹配题在听力部分中也时有出现，主要是要求考
生根据听到的内容和给出的选项进行匹配。
这种题型测试了考生的信息筛选和匹配能力。
4.总体来说，从《剑桥雅思4》到《剑桥雅思18》，听力部
分的题型分布比较稳定，没有出现大的变化。
考生可以根据这些题型的特点和解题技巧进行有针对性的备考。
如需了解更多关于剑桥雅思系列书籍的听力题型分布，建议查阅剑桥雅思官方网站或相关论坛。
剑桥8听力真题内容
剑桥8听力真题内容内容摘要：雅思听力考试时长为40分钟，包括30分钟的录音听取时间及10分钟的填写答案的时间。
雅思听力考试，录音1.次序陷阱次序陷阱即是指录音对话顺序与题干顺序不一致，多出现于多项选择题和表格题。
这种情况下，小站教育建议大家要第一时间做预测及判断，然后采取次序混乱的解题方法来进行解题。
2.信息整合及拆分陷阱信息整合及拆分，数字是最能表现这一陷阱的。
通常来说，在录音对话中，往往靠后的部分是考试重点，答案也往往是我们听到的最后一个数字。
但小站教育要提醒大家，也有少数例外的情况，比如说对话中提到学校里有200个女生，300个男生，但问题是问的整个学校有多少人，这个时候，同学们就要填500而不是300。
遇到这种情况，大家一并要看清题目要求以避免进入陷阱。
3.同义替换陷阱相信对雅思考试有一定了解的同学们都知道，在雅思考试中经常出现同义替换，包括单词替换、词组替换、主被动替换以及加减关系的替换。
其中单词替换是最为简单的，加减关系替换是最为复杂的。
单词替换，比如题干中出现的是tre这个单词，但在录音中说的是preure.词组替换：如把regard…a替换成conider…a.主被动替换：如把Populationhifthacauedthepreure替换成Thepreurehabeencauedbypopulationhift.加减关系替换：如在录音中EachyearhetayinLondonfor5month。
在题干中问的是EachyearheioutofLondonfor______month.这种情况下，同学们一定要学会灵活变通，不要说听到录音中的单词或者数字，就以为是答案而填下来。
4.补充选项陷阱补充选项这个陷阱，很多同学都不太了解。
所谓补充选项，即是指部分答案已经出现，但还有一部分答案在后面出现，需要补充在前面的答案中。
通常来说，补充选项都会出现一些标志性词汇，比如alo,imilar,theame...a...,another,other等等。
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husbandry畜牧irrigation灌溉pot罐子pottery陶器clay粘土stone age石器时代*Neolithic新石器时代的hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地dweller居民inhabitant居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人money-lender借贷者*water wheel水车*water mill水磨坊*quarry采石场cottage农舍*stables马厩*iron forge打铁铺，锻铁厂*furnace熔炉*grinding shop磨坊*engine room发动机房*steam engine蒸汽机industry工业ENVIRONMENT*incineration plants垃圾焚化场*landfill sites垃圾填埋场carbon dioxide emission二氧化碳排放greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas温室气体fuel燃料coal煤firewood柴火fossil fuels矿物燃料carbon fuelsrecycling回收再利用*household waste家庭垃圾*soil conditioner土壤调节剂recycling containers回收容器raw materials原始材料virgin materials原材料drop-off sites回收站*bring banks回收银行*toughened glass强化玻璃plastic bags塑料袋*water filtration水处理*fiberglass manufacture玻璃纤维制造*crushed glass碎玻璃*polystyrene cups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature温度humid潮湿humidity潮湿landscape风景，地形vegetation植被climate change气候变化windy有风的inland内陆的shady有树荫的evaporate蒸发leaf叶子*gust阵风；狂风canyon峡谷ocean currents洋流GEOGRAPHYAustralia澳大利亚England英格兰Scotland苏格兰Ireland爱尔兰Britain英国Canada加拿大Queensland昆士兰New South Wales新南威尔士Portuguese葡萄言语Spanish西班牙语Latin America拉丁美洲New Zealand新西兰Arctic Ocean北冰洋Antarctic南极洲Christchurch基督城Antarctic Treaty南极协议South Pole南极North Pole北极geographical features地理特征physical features物理特征dome穹顶census人口普查impact of tourism旅游业影响surface地表Earth地球planet行星desert沙漠volcano火山*monoliths巨石*spires尖顶hectares公顷caves洞穴drought干旱rainwater雨水vegetation植被wildlife野生动物*shallow-rooted species浅根物种fossil化石territory领地*outcrop露出地面的岩层plain平原plateau(x)高原cliff悬崖landscape地形erode腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal土著的two-dimensional二维的lifestyle生活方式density密度myths and legends神话和传说dynamic（人或事物）相互作用的方式cause and effect因果关系technology技术pattern模式monitor监查interact互动migration迁移traffic density交通密度population density人口密度*ocean floor海床landsat= landsatellite 大地卫星satellite卫星distortion扭曲*aerial空气的ice age冰河时期aboriginal土著的*indigenous土生土长的，当地的symbolic象征性的sea levels海平面ocean currents洋流inland内陆characteristic(s)特征*naturalistic自然主义的，博物学的*template模型，样板CHEMISTRYcarbon dioxide二氧化碳ozone臭氧metal金属iron铁mineral矿物质nutrition营养物salinity盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物amino acid氨基酸protein蛋白质vitamin维生素*cholesterol胆固醇bitterness苦味sourness酸味kilocalorie千卡metabolism新陈代谢*photosynthesis光合作用fossil化石toxin毒素MSG (Monosodium Glutamate)味精digest消化indigestible无法消化的x-ray X射线。