高考总复习课标版英语 教材复习导与练-Unit 1 Great scientists答案
Step 3课后演练——知识能力链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)It is more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and ________(challenge)．[答案]challenging
2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)I saw there were two ________(instruct) on board and a man lying across the middle.
[答案]instructors
3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)We both became ________(absorb) in the simplicity of playing together.
[答案]absorbed
4．(2018·天津卷)Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we ____________(defeat)．
[答案]were defeated
5．(2018·浙江卷)His strange habit makes ________(sensible) when you consider that he's an environmental scientist.
[答案]sense
6．We will have a further discussion before we draw a final ________(conclude)．
[答案]conclusion
7．Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers ________(severe)．
[答案]severely
8．The only positive thing about its latest ________(announce) is that it shows that the firm is at last beginning to face reality.
[答案]announcement
9．Children are raised to be independent and ________ (caution)，with a strong sense of self-esteem.
[答案]cautious
10．In spite of the large-scale ________(construct) of roads and highways，there is still much room for improvement.
[答案]construction
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The teacher cured him his bad habits and he made great progress in English.____________
[答案]在him后加of
2．Every time I will meet with difficulties in study，I solve it by myself.______________
[答案]去掉will
3．Exposing to the sunlight for a long time，the boy had his skin burned.____________
[答案]Exposing→Exposed
4．Most of the people made no sense what the expert said at the meeting.____________
[答案]在what前加of
5．Either you or I are to attend the meeting tomorrow. ____________ [答案]are→am
6．It was a difficult time—apart to everything else, we had financial problems. ____________
[答案]to→from
7．I can't go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend.____________
[答案]在attend后加to
8．Our boss is very strict in us.____________
[答案]in→with
9．She suspected him with telling lies and never trusted him
again.____________
[答案]with→of
10．Please announce students that the holidays will begin next Monday.____________
[答案]在announce后加to
Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子
1．“每次你不接我的电话，你知道我有多么担心吗？”妈妈常常对我说。
(every time)
“______________________________________________，you know how much I worry？” Mother often says to me.
[答案]Every time you don't answer my phone
2．我认为正是你的丈夫要为宠坏孩子受到责备。
(blame)
I think it is your husband _______________________ the spoiled child.
[答案]who/that is to blame for
3．只有我们现在采取措施来解决这个问题，才能防止在不久的将来出现真正的用水问题。
(only if)
____________________________ to deal with this problem now can we prevent a real water problem in the near future.
[答案]Only if we take steps/measures
4．会议上有人建议立刻处理这个问题。
(handle)
It was suggested in the meeting that this problem ____________ immediately.
[答案]should be handled
5．她的眼睛盯着对面的墙，她没有立即回答。
(with复合结构) ____________________________ on the opposite wall，she did not answer immediately.
[答案]With her eyes fixed
6．我妻子和我本人都没能说服女儿改变主意，最终她参加了这个比赛。
(neither... nor...)
__________________________ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind and finally she joined in the game.
[答案]Neither my wife nor I myself was。
高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit1Greatscientists能力检测新人教版必修5
2021年高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit1Greatscientists能力检测新人教版必修5一、单句语法填空1．The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the ________ (science) farming.2．(2021年天津卷·阅读明白得C)Who is responsible for the ________ (operate) of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers.3．Absorbed ________ painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.4．Our appetite for new products also contributes________ the problem.5．That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride ________ from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.6．It may not be a great suggestion.But before a better one is put ________，we'll make do with it.7．See, your computer has broken down again！It doesn't make sense ________ buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.8．The term Nigger Jim, for which the novel is often________ (severe) criticized, never appears in it.9．(2021年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读明白得D)The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.10．Only when Lily walked into the office ________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.二、单句改错1．(2021年新课标Ⅲ卷·七选五型阅读明白得)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put a blame on the alarm clock.________________________________________________________________________ 2．I always have so many things to attend when I come back to the company after a trip abroad.________________________________________________________________________ 3．Absorbing in the book she was reading, Mary didn't notice me approaching.________________________________________________________________________ 4．(2021年天津卷·阅读表达)I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress.Like those early days for Dad，I faced lots of rejection.________________________________________________________________________ 5．He was struck by the beauty for the first time he visited Guilin.________________________________________________________________________ 6．The teacher cured him his bad habits and he made great progress in English.________________________________________________________________________ 7．Young people may risk going deaf if they are exposed very loud music every day.________________________________________________________________________ 8．In the company, pay increases are linked at performance.________________________________________________________________________ 9．(2021年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)Before getting into the car, I thought I hadlearned the instructor's orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank.________________________________________________________________________ 10．There is no sense in force yourself to get what you don't want.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空“Mom, you're always on the computer！” Laure complained.“No, I'm not，” I __1__.“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well, at least I'm here __2__ you！”My daughter was right.Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my __3__ typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article.It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker __4__ my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas.What Laure did not __5__ was that during her day away, I'd also be doing a lot of housework.It was only around three in the afternoon that I'd __6__ seat myself at my desk for a few __7__ moments of deep thought.Then she'd come from school.I was __8__ of myself on being available to my children.After all, I am a speaker on child behavior and parenting.But Laure's observation __9__ my heart.In her eyes, I must have been a mom who was __10__ but unapproachable.I wouldn't make such an image (形象) before her.My relationship with my children is more __11__ than any other work.“Laure，” I called, “come here a minute.”She wandered to my doorway.I had decided to have her __12__ me when I was too devoted to work.I wanted her to have the __13__ to let me know when she thought I was cold.After I explained my __14__ and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following __15__.“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my __16__， I want you to __17__ me，” I said.“Just come up and give me a little hug.That'll be our signal that you __18__ me.”Years later we still have that __19__ sign.I've become much more sensitive to my daughters' comings and goings.__20__ she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason why I work at home.1．A.thought B．refusedC．defended D．agreed2．A.for B．overC．against D．after3．A.feet B．handsC．eyes D．ears4．A.connected B．turnedC．gave D．added5．A.admit B．realizeC．believe D．recognize6．A.luckily B．graduallyC．instantly D．finally7．A.anxious B．preciousC．busy D．rare8．A.proud B．ashamedC．afraid D．scared9．A.filled B．brokeC．touched D．mended10．A.suitable B．availableC．acceptable D．reasonable11．A.important B．funnyC．obvious D．wonderful12．A.warn B．persuadeC．encourage D．remind13．A.patience B．timeC．power D．honor14．A.pattern B．dreamC．schedule D．choice15．A.promise B．chanceC．answer D．truth16．A.help B．attentionC．decision D．advice17．A.hug B．shakeC．kiss D．kick18．A.miss B．hateC．need D．scold19．A.unknown B．unexpectedC．unfinished D．unspoken20．A.And B．ButC．Or D．Yet四、语法填空Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when 1.________ (choose) where and what to eat.This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald's has struggled financially.McDonald's is one of the bestknown 2.________ (restaurant) in the U．S.and even around the world, 3.________ these days the company leaders are seeing numbers they probably do not like.In the last quarter of last year, McDonald's income dropped by about $300 million.The January earnings report brought more bad news.Worldwide sales dropped for the 4.________ (eight) month in a row and even more than expected.McDonald's is 5.________ (work) hard to get their customers back.In January, the company ran an advertisement during the Super Bowl.The football game is the most watched TV event every year in the U．S.McDonald's has wanted 6.________ (reach) those viewers.Shake Shack is 7.________ new kind of restaurant becoming popular in the U．S.The restaurants are not “fast food”．They are known as “fast casual”．When McDonald's is struggling to get their customers back, Shake Shack is doing well 8.________ (financial)．The New Yorkbased burger chain had a very 9.________ (success) IPO, or Initial Public Offerings, of shares at the end of January.10.________ its first day of trading, Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.Shake Shack's a quality hamburger.It's fast food, but not “fast food” food.Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.五、七选五型阅读明白得Tips for summer readingSummer holds many of my strongest and most powerful reading memories.I remember sitting under a tree in the backyard as a child, reading Anne of Green Gables as the shadows crossed the grass.I remember sitting in the back seat of the car ona long family road trip, sharing joke books with my brother and sister and laughing until we cried.__1__ I want all kids to enjoy the fun of summer reading, because summer reading has secret power.__2__ Here are some ways to motivate kids for summer reading.Make children the curators(治理人)of their reading lives.Have students set summer reading goals for themselves.__3__ Students can act as “chief curators” of th e blog in turn so that over the course of the summer each of them takes on the responsibility of replying to posts and highlighting a popular title.__4__Taking “curiosity walks” is a fantastic way to bring informational text into a child's reading list.These walks also provide opportunities for authentic writing.Have children take an inspiration notebook on a class walk outside and write down anything they see that they would like to learn more about.Make reading more like summer camp.Let's combine re ading with handson activities and make reading more like summer camp.We can take field trips to the library and search the shelves for books on a topic chosen out of a hat.__5__ Then they can bring that creation to share on the first days of school.A．It will set the stage for academic success.B．Bring the outdoors back into summer reading.C．Select some books and share them with your students.D．Set up a summer blog so you can all share recommendations.E．These memories became important stepping stones in my life.F．It is important to build and shape a strong reading life during school months.G．We can ask our students to create something in response to one of the books they've read.必修5Unit 1 Great scientists能力检测一、1.scientific 2.operation 3.in 4.to 5.apart6．forward 7.to 8.severely 9.challenges 10.did二、1.a→the 2.attend后加to3．Absorbing→Absorbed 4.rejection→rejections 5.去掉for 6.him后加of 7.exposed后加to8．at→to9.goes→went10.force→forcing三、本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，要紧讲述了作者在发觉自己和小孩们之间的相处出了问题之后，如何平稳工作和家庭之间的关系的故事。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 unit 1 great scientists课件
短语巧练 写准并记牢
1.__p_u_t_f_o_r_w_a_r_d__ 提出 2.___d_r_a_w__a_c_o_n_c_lu_s_i_o_n___ 得出结论 3. __e_x_p_o_s_e_.._._t_o__ 使显露；暴露 4. __li_n_k__.._. _to__.._.__ 将……和……联系或连接起来 5. __b_e_t_o_b_l_a_m_e___ 应受谴责/责备 6. __m__a_k_e_s_e_n_s_e__ 讲得通；有意义 7. __(_b_e_)_s_tr_i_c_t _w_i_th__.._.__ 对……严格的 8. ___a_p_a_r_t_f_ro_m___ 除……之外；此外 9. ___lo_o_k__in_t_o____ 调查 10. ___l_e_a_d_t_o_____ 导致；通向
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阅读单词 19.enthusiastic adj.__热__情__的__；__热__心__的_____ 20.cautious adj.___小__心__的_；__谨__慎__的______ 21.positive adj.__积__极__的__；__肯__定_的__；__确__实__的______
will you get on/along well Only when you can find peace in your heart ____________________________ _w_i_t_h_o_t_h_e_rs__.
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重点全突破
见学生用书P113
12/13/2021
第一部分 教材复习
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必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists
高考英语一轮总复习 第一 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Great scien
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 1 Great scientists Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Your information is inaccurate and your conclusion(conclude) is therefore wrong.2．—Would you like to join us in the game?—I'm afraid not，for I have something important to attend to.3．When deeply absorbed(absorb) in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.4．It doesn't make sense that you blame it on me!5．Would you like to make contributions (contribute) to the hospital building fund?Ⅱ.单句改错1．Don't stop every time that you come to a word or a phrase you don't know.____________________________________________________【答案】去掉that2．With the college entrance examination draws near，both the parents and the students are more and more anxious.____________________________________________________【答案】draws→drawing3．He looked a bit nervous first time I interviewed him.____________________________________________________【答案】first前加the4．Neither answer are correct.____________________________________________________【答案】are→is5．Don't expose your skin for direct sunlight.____________________________________________________【答案】for→toⅢ.完成句子1．我们的粗心导致了最近这一情况。
高考复习方案(卷专用)高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 1 Great sc
目夺市安危阳光实验学校Unit 1 Great scientists请从下列人物中选择你最喜欢的一位，用英语写一篇短文。
要求根据所给信息做适当发挥，且需包括以下三部分内容：1.对该人物的简单介绍； 2.喜欢该人物的理由； 3.从该人物身上得到的启示。
Charlie Chaplin Yuan Longping Stephen Hawkingdirector, actor；full of humour simple but greatman; determinedtheoretical physicist；disabled, optimisticFilms:Modern Times；The Gold Rush hybrid riceBooks ：A Brief History of Time；The Grand Design精彩美文My favourite scientist—Yuan LongpingBorn in Beijing, Yuan Longping is a simple but great man. Famous scientist as he is, he regards himself as an ordinary farmer. Since he graduated from college, he has been determined to find a way to increase rice harvest. Finally, he succeeded in growing what is called super hybrid rice, making it possible for farmers to produce harvests twice as large as before.Not only do his great achievements deserve my admiration, but his attitude towards life impresses me a lot. He cares little about being famous or spending money on himself. Furthermore, he is so unselfish that he is now circulating his knowledge in some less developed countries to help them.As Dr Yuan proves, the secret to success is having a dream and the determination to realize it. I certainly have a dream, and from now on I will spare no effort to achieve it.名师点睛1．文章体裁：记叙文。
高考英语 Unit 1 Great Scienti
闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Unit 1李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1．Look up the ________(mean)of the word in the dictionary.答案：meaning 名词meaning表示“意思”。
2．New ________(science) discoveries are being made at an increasing speed.答案：scientific 形容词scientific表示“科学的”。
3．The mother ________(dress) her baby and gave it a bath.答案：undressed 动词undress表示“脱衣”，与gave一致，用过去时。
4．The scenery of Zhangjiajie is so ________(attract) that many tourists go there every year.答案：attractive 形容词attractive表示“迷人的”。
5．The farmer was bitten to death by________(poison) snakes.答案：poisonous 形容词poisonous表示“有毒的”。
（二）英汉互译1.characteristic n. __________2.radium n. __________3.painter n. __________4.put forward __________5.scientific adj. __________6.conclude vt. & vi. __________7.conclusion n. __________8.draw a conclusion __________9.analyse vt. __________10.△infect vt. __________11.△infections adj. __________12.△cholera n. __________13.defeat vt. n . __________14.expert adj. n__________15.attend vt. __________16.physician n. __________17.expose vt. __________18.expose…to __________19.deadly adj. __________20.cure n. vt. __________21.outbreak n. __________22.challenge n. vt. __________23.victim n. __________24.absorb vt. __________25.suspect vt. n. __________26.enquiry n. __________27.neighbourhood n. __________28.severe adj. __________29.clue adj. __________30.pump n. vt. __________32.foresee vt. __________33.investigate vt. & vi. __________34.△ investigation n. __________35.blame vt. n__________36.pollute vt. __________37.handle n. vt __________38.germ n. __________39.link vt. & n. __________40.link…to… __________41.announce vt. __________42.certainty n. __________43.instruct vt. __________44.responsible adj. __________45.construct vt. __________46.construction n. __________47.contribute vt. & vi. __________48.apart from __________49.firework n. __________50.chart n. __________51.creative adj. __________52.co-operative adj. __________53.positive adj. __________54.（be）strict with…__________56.△revolutionary adj. __________57.movement n. __________58.make sense __________59.backward adv. & adj. __________60.△loop n. __________61.△privately adv. __________62.spin vi. & vt__________63.△brightness n. __________64.enthusiastic adj. __________65.cautious adj. __________66.reject vt. __________67.universe n. __________二、阅读理解ADear Parents:I’m delighted that you are considering the British InternationalSchool for your children’s education. Our school offers first class international education delivered by experienced, highly qualified and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality British-style education characterized by:The arrangement of the English National Curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development of students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school-parent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledge that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help realize their academic and other potential, thereby preparing them for their chosen continued education and career.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced, and monitored curriculum. As students advance through the school, we ensure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the National Curriculum for England, it is adapted as appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus, we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of school, as well as the acquisition of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills. These include skills in language, in science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic(审美的) and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of society. Throughout the school, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are always encouraged. Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow and flourish as Individuals and valued members of the school family.1.What do you think the author is?A.A school principalB. An exchange student.C. An assistant professorD. An experienced lecturer.2.Why does the school change its curriculum when necessary?A. To develop some good students’ skills.B. To meet the needs of different students.C. To offer an insight into the local culture.D. To help students realize their potential.3.Which of the following about the students is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. MannersB. Self-disciplineC. Qualities.D. Independence.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A. The author thinks schools and parents play an important role in teaching.B. The author is stressing that responsibility is the most important thing for a student.C. The author is encouraging more parents to send their children to this school.D. The author implies students become valued people without a friendly atmosphere.【文章大意】这是一篇英国国际儿童教育学校的招生广告，介绍了这所学校的教育目标、课程设置、教学理念等信息。
高三英语总复习 第一 归教材 Unit 1 Great sc
位敦市安定阳光实验学校Unit 1 Great scientistsⅠ.阅读理解(2017·中学周练)Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets (彗星) which other scientists had made. The orbit(轨道)of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆形)．Now Halley set to work. He figured out(解决，计算出)the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart.This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain to make a prediction(预言)of what would happen in the future. He decided that this would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halley's prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet had been called Halley's comet, in his honor.1．Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of ________.A．some different comets appearing several timesB．the same comet appearing at different timesC．three different comets appearing at the same timeD．several comets appearing at the same time2．Halley made his discovery ________.A．by doing experimentsB．by means of his own careful observationC．by using the working of other scientistsD．by chance3．Halley made a surprising, but correct prediction in the year ________.A．1704 B．1705C．1706 D．17074．This passage in general is about ________.A．Halley and other scientistsB．the orbit of a cometC．Newton and HalleyD．Halley and his discovery答案与解析文章介绍了哈雷和他的发现哈雷彗星，以及发现验证哈雷彗星的过程。
高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit1GreatScientists知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必
Unit 1 Great ScientistsⅠ.单句语法填空1．When ____________(expose) to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, feeling nervous or anxious.答案：exposed2．—What happened to him?—He ____________ (suspect) of stealing the ring at the party last night, and the police were looking into the matter.答案：was suspected3．Professor Wang said the reason of shortsightedness is complicated and there is still no cure ____________ it.答案：for4．I wonder why Ann didn’t get ____________(offer) the job. She is the r ight person for it.答案：offered5．The army was welltrained and wellarmed, and had little difficulty ____________(defeat) the enemy.答案：defeating6．The ____________(construct) work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.答案：construction7．____________(absorb) in his writing, the writer forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.答案：Absorbed8．Always read the ____________(instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.答案：instructions9．They didn’t draw a conclusion until carrying out lots of ____________(science) experiments.答案：scientific10．—Will you be able to receive the guests from Germany?—I am afraid not.I ____________(attend) an important meeting then.答案：will be attendingⅡ.阅读理解(2016·山东潍坊一模)Shake Shack is a new kind of restaurant becoming more popular in the US.The restaurants are not “fast food”．They are known as “fast casual”．Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when choosing where and w hat to eat.This trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant McDonald’s hasstruggled financially.In the last quarter of 2014, McDonald’s net income dropped by about$300 million.The January earnings report brought more bad news.Worldwide sales dropped for the eighth month in a row and even more than expected.While McDonald’s is struggling to get their customers back, Shake Shack is doing well in making money.The New Yorkbased burger chain had a very successful IPO, or Initial Public Offerings, of shares at the end of January.On its first day of trading, Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.Being part of the “fast casual” trend has helped Shake Shack.Other fast casual restaurants in the US include Chipotle and Panera Bread.Bonnie Riggs, a restaurant expert with NPD has studied Americans’ restaurant habits for almost 30 years.She says one reason why Americans like fast casual food is that it’s new.It is creative, and it is something different and people like to try new things.Her study shows Americans made 61 billion visits to restaurants last year.Three out of four visits were to fast food restaurants, like McDonald’s.The fast casual trend is still a small percentage of restaurant visits, but it has developed fast.Just as Ms.Riggs says, “It’s growing by_leaps_and_bounds,_because they meet consumers’ needs.They know it’s being prepared while they are waiting; it’s fresh, quality, good tasting food at what they say are reasonable and affordable prices.”Many Americans still like their fast food.They just are not going as often.They are finding other ways to have a meal.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要对美国餐饮业的新宠儿fast casual food进行了介绍。
高考英语总复习 (考点自测+夯实基础+能力提升) Unit 1 Great scientists课件
第一页，共50页。
考点自测
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词
1．特征，特性n.
c_h__a_r_a_c_t_e_r_is_t_ic
2．建设，结构，建筑物n.
_______c_o_n__st_ruction
3．谴责，责备n.&v. 4．积极(jījí)的，肯定的，确实的adj. 5．小心的，谨慎的adj.
to blame
第十七页，共50页。
Ⅵ.考点活用
根据所给中文，用所学词组、句型完成英语(yīnɡ yǔ)短 文。 斯蒂芬·霍金 (Stephen Hawking) 1942年元月8日出生 于英国。 他从小就热衷于设计各种玩具。二十几岁的时 候，患了一种无法治愈的疾病，这种病使他永远失去了 行走和说话的能力。面对不幸，他没有灰心，并全神贯 注(quán shén guàn zhù)从事他的宇宙研究。1988年他出 版了《时间简史》，提出时间自身有个开始，也会有终 结。此书引起了科学界的注意，并畅销全世界。斯蒂 芬·霍金在宇宙论和量子重力的领域做出了杰出的贡献， 他被认为是继爱因斯坦之后的最杰出的物理学家。
5．除了……之外
_a_p_a_r_t_f_ro_m____
第八页，共50页。
6．对……好奇 7．调查 8．因某事责备某人 9．专心(zhuānxīn) 10．对某事热心
_b_e_c_u_r_io_u_s__a_b_out _lo_o_k__in_t_o_____ _b_la_m__e_s_b_.f_o_r_s_th. be absorbed i_n___________ _b_e_e_n_t_h_u_s_ia_s_ti_c for/about sth.
5．__________his nose，he's quite goodlooking(except for)．
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版必修
Unit 1 Great scientists
栏 目 导 航
01
晨背话题写作
02
基础自主梳理
03
核心考点探究
01
晨背话题写作
Байду номын сангаас
[话题单词] 1．analyse vt. 2．measure v． 3．observe v． 4．explore v． 5．solve vt. 6．simplify vt. 7．equip vt.
⑦_e_x_p_o_s_e______ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光 →_e_x_p_o_s_e_d______ adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的；风险高的 ⑧analyse vt.分析 → a_n__a_ly_s_is________ n．分析 ⑨conclude vt.&vi.结束；推断出；_c_o_n_c_lu_s_i_o_n_______ n．结论；结束 ⑩pollute vt.污染；弄脏 →_p_o_ll_u_t_io_n________ n．污染 ⑪instruct vt.命令；指示；教导 _i_n_s_tr_u_c_t_io_n________ n．教授；传授 →in_s_t_r_u_c_ti_o_n_s_________ n．用法；说明 ⑫contribute vt.&vi.捐献；贡献；→c_o_n_t_r_ib_u_t_i_o_n________ n．贡献
⑳enthusiastic
adj.______________________→enthusiasm
n．_________________
○21 challenge n．&vt.___挑__战________→challenging adj.__困__难__的__；__挑__战__性__的___ ○22 scientific adj.___科__学__的_______→science n．_____科__学______ →scientist n．___科__学__家_______
高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Great scient
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 Great scientists高考题型分组训练阅读理解板块训练——重细节，练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解ABertha von Suttner received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905—she was the first woman to receive it, and also the inspiration for the creation of the Nobel Prize.She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering his newspaper ad for a secretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she became involved in the peace movement in Europe, she promised to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, thanks to Bertha von Suttner's influence.Bertha von Suttner was born in an aristocratic(贵族的) military family, but she spent the second half of her life working for peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies in Austria, Germany and Hungary, as well as the International Peace Bureau in Switzerland. Her novel, Lay Down Your Arms, was one of the most influential anti－war books of all time, and helped to make her a leader of the peace movement in Europe. Its end to war theme was both the ambition(抱负) and the most important goal in the life of this great woman.Bertha von Suttner worked so hard for peace because she believed that a terrible war would break out in Europe if nations didn't work hard to establish lasting peace institutions. She made many major achievements for a more peaceful world, but two month s after she died, World War Ⅰ broke out. A hundred years after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, nations still seem to view war as a choice to work out their problems. But like Bertha von Suttner did, many today are working hard around the world to help strengthen peace institutions and spread the idea that it's time to put an end to war.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。