04级专业英语试卷B-标准答案
2006～2007学年第1学期期末考试(Ｂ)
动医专业《专业英语》Ｂ卷试题参考答案及评分标准
一、专业单词与词组拼写（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共计8分）
1. marrow,
2. circulatory system 3, mammal 4. pulmonary,
5. sign,
6.skelecton,
7. respiratory,
8. infection.
二、专业单词与词组英译汉（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
1.酶,
2. 唾液腺,
3.内分泌,
4. 动脉，
5.肺,
6.动物骨架,
7. 骨骼,
8. 激素。
三、是非选择题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1. true,
2. false,
3.true,
4. false,
5. true
四、简答题（本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分）
1. ⑴准确标准，⑵通顺严密，⑶简练全面
2. ⑴理解阶段，⑵表达阶段，⑶校核阶段
3. ⑴意译，⑵音译，⑶象译，⑷行译，⑸创造新词。
五、概念题(本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分)
1. Formation of these substances by processes that take up rather than liberate is called anabolism. 合成代谢
2.From the renal pelvis, the urine passes to the bladder and is expelled to the exterior by the process of urination。排尿
3.A n orderly process involving the action of a large number of digestive enzymes。消化
4.The products of digestion and the vitamins, minerals, and water cross the mucosa and enter the lymph or the blood.xishou吸收
六、句子英译汉（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共计20分）
1. 呼吸系统是由气体交换器官（肺和呼吸道）和给肺通气的泵所组成。
2. 在大部分中空腔脏器存在的（发现于）该类型（肌肉）在特性上是功能性的融合细胞，并且包含有不规则放电起搏器。
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3. 在两种性别中，性腺都有双重作用：生产生殖细胞（配子形成）和分泌性激素的。
4.如象神经系统一样（相似），内分泌系统调节和联系身体各系统的活动，使它们适合外部和内部环境变化的需要。
5.在成年动物(身上)，骨骼中的矿物质有所增加。这种情况使骨骼变脆。
七、专业短文英译汉（本大题共1小题，每小题20分，共计20分）
一个畜群中的单个动物或多个动物疾病的诊断的必要性和其有利面是很明显的。但是如果实例中的病牛已死亡那又该如何呢？保护畜群的必要仍然存在，甚至更为紧迫，因为是其原因可能会杀死畜群中其他牛只。诊断检查仍需要相同证据的收集，但在这个实例中，证据是通过胴体剖检或验尸以收集死亡畜体资料。
八、句子汉译英（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）
1. Digestion of the major foodstuffs is an orderly process involving the action of a large number of digestive enzymes.。
2. Muscle is generally divided into 3 types, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth。
3. The animal organism oxidizes carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, producing principally CO2, H20, and the energy necessary for life processes.
4. Respiration, as the term is generally used, includes 2 processes: External respiration, the absorption of 02 and removal of CO2 from the body as a whole; and internal respiration, the utilization of 02 and production of CO2 by cells and the gaseous exchanges between the cells and their fluid medium.
2006.11.
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10级汽车专业英语试卷A
湖北科技职业学院10级汽车英语期末考试———————————————————————————————————— 一、单词互译(每空1 分，共20 分) Section A Directions: This section is to test how many words you know.Please translate english into chinese.(1*10) 1.Vehicle body 2.brake system 3.steering system 4.dash board 5.camshaft 6.Automatic Transmission 7.inlet valve 8.timing belt 9.cylinder 10.electronic controller Section B Directions: This section is to test how many words you know.Please translate chinese into english .(1*10) 1. 底盘2后悬架 3．转向盘 4 发动机 5 分电器6油底壳 7 活塞8 轴承 9手动变速器10冷却系统 二、阅读与理解（20题，每题2分，共40分） Part 1 The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels go around and the car move. The automobile engine is an internal combustion engine because the fuel (gasoline) is burned inside it. The burning of gasoline inside the engine produces high pressure in the engine combustion chamber .This high pressure forces piston to move, the movement is carried by connecting rods to the engine crankshaft. The crankshaft is thus made to rotate: the rotary motion is carried through the power train to the car wheels so that they rotate and the car moves. What do we see from the first paragraphs? ( ) The engine is source of power for a car. The engine can not make wheels go around. The engine is resource of oil. Which one Statement is true according the above first paragraph? ( ) The automobile engine is an international combustion engine. The automobile engine is an external combustion engine. The automobile engine is an inner combustion engine What do we see from the second paragraphs? ( ) High pressure is source of power inside a engine. Crankshaft is rotated without any force. Combustion chamber is not a part of the engine. Which one Statement is true according the above second paragraph? ( ) The movement of piston is carried by connecting rods to the engine crankshaft.
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大学英语2试卷A
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大学英语试卷及答案(1)
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大学英语一试题二
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, thanks. , I do. . I'd rather not. idea. 答案：B 二、阅读理解 Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was beginning to rain and he did not know what to do. Dorothy, his wife, had obviously gone out, and he did not know where she had gone, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Finally feeling wet and angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it through the kitchen window and was climbing through it. When he heard the front door open, his wife came back. could not open the door with his key one day. 答案：B was raining that day. 答案：A threw a big stone through a window to get into his house. 答案：A wife came back when he was walking around the house.
完形填空专项-英语专业四级考试模拟试卷(10套)-祖国霞
Model Test 1 Part III Cloze [15 MIN.] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast __1__ places on the earth. But they also __2__beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a __3__. The word geography __4__from two Greek words: ge，the Greek word for "earth" and graphic, __5__means "to write". The English word __6__ means "to describe the earth". Some geography books focus __7__a small area __8__ a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an __9__continent. Many geography books deal __10__the whole earth. Another __11__to divide the study of geography is to __12__between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the __13__starts with human beings and __14__how human beings and their environment act __15__each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, __16__branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described as one who observes, records, and explains the __17__between places. If all places __18__alike, there would be little need for geographers. We know, however, __19__no two places are exactly the same. Geography, __20__, is a point of view, a special way of looking at places. 1. [A] similar [B] various [C] distant [D] famous 2. [A] pass [B] reach [C] go [D] set 3. [A] total [B] unit [C] part [D] whole 4. [A] falls [B] removes [C] results [D] comes 5. [A] what [B] that [C] which [D] it 6. [A] ge [B]graphy [C]geography [D]graphic 7. [A] to [B] up [C]above [D]on 8. [A] outside [B] except [C] like [D] as 9. [A] extensive [B] enormous [C] overall [D] entire 10. [A] with [B] in [C] to [D] of 11. [A] way [B] means [C] habits [D] technique 12. [A] split [B] distinguish [C] integrate [D] tell 13. [A] second [ B] latter [C] next [D] later 14. [A] learns [ B ] realizes [ C ] studies [ D ] understands 15. [A] upon [B] for [C]as [D] to 16. [A] either [B] neither [C] one [D] each 17. [A] exceptions [B] differences [C] sameness [D] divisions 18. [A] being [B] are [C] were [D] be 19. [A] although [B] whether [C] since [D] that 20. [A] then [ B ] nevertheless [ C ] still [ D ] moreover Model Test 2 Part III Cloze [15 MIN.] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding
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