大学英语试卷及答案
大学英语试卷及答案 一、单项选择 1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through. A. It is the reason. B. That is why C. There is why D. It is how 2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy. A. will B. would C. was D. should 3. She is fond of____ stamps. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collection 4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends. A. Because B. Where C. If D. Though 5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it. A. to B. in C. beyond D. under 6. Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself. A. solve B. solved C. solves D. solve 7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. Can you make sure____ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 二、选词填空 estimate take delight in go by tend to chip away push on 1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it. 2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry. 3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work. 4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object. 5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years . 6. It will be necessary to all the paint before applying a new layer. 三、阅读理解 It is so easy to earn rewards!
A wide range of partners whether you go To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel room-nights, car rentals and more. Partners in China If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office. First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles! Your Temporary Card Start earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, now a) Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card. b) Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your flight. Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner! 1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____. A. through its reduced ticket prices B. through its extensive network of partners C. by providing convenient flight schedules D. by offering excellent services on board 2. In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least____. A. for 6 months B. 20,000 miles C. 3,000 bonus Miles D. once in three weeks 3. Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____. A. if they reserve tickets at a hotel B. if they buy tickets at the airport C. before receiving the Permanent Card D. after receiving the Permanent Card 4. Passengers should send their application to Air France____. A. upon receiving the application form B. within 3 weeks of their first flight C. before their first flight with Air France D. within 6 months of joining the program 5. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining is____. A. 2,000 miles B. 3,000 miles C. 20,000 miles D. 30,000 miles 四、完型填空 If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well。 10 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw 11 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 the strength and overcome the 13 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first
2023年6月大学英语四级考试真题试卷第2套(含答案及详细解析)
2023年6月英语四级真题第2套Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:Suppose the student union of your university is organizing an online discussion on interpersonal relationships. You are to write an essay on ways to maintain a warm and friendly relationship with your classmates and on the benefits of such a relationship. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) A man was bitten by a snake. C) A man kept a 4-foot snake as a pet.B) A man was taken to a hospital. D) A man fell off his toilet seat.2. A) Where the snake had been taken. C) How the snake was captured.B) Whether the snake was infected. D) Who owned the snake.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Taking her trash out in fancy dresses. C) Sharing her photos with famous movie stars.B) Amusing herself by going to ball parties. D) Posting her daughter's photos on social media.4. A) To make herself popular. C) To please her daughter.B) To amuse people. D) To record her achievements.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Eat as much as they want for $10. C) Have a meal even if they have no money.B) Have a chance of winning a $ 100 prize. D) Get a free meal after answering some questions.6. A) It was brought up by two staffers. C) It originated from a donation to her staff.B) It helped to popularize her restaurant. D) It was suggested by some of her customers.7. A) Fifty customers have offered donations. C) Many people have come to eat at the restaurant.B) More people have been giving than taking. D) Most staffers have received messages of kindness. Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He is a psychologist. C) He is a host for a TV program.B) He is a famous writer. D) He is a primary school teacher.9. A) Why social media accounts vanish without a trace.B) Why parents raise their children in different ways.C) Why people fail to respond to emails promptly.D) Why friends break off contact all of a sudden.10. A) They simply shut themselves down. C) They scream to get their parents back.B) They avoid showing their emotions. D) They attempt to ignore the whole situation.11. A) They may regard any difference as the end of a relationship.B) They are on better terms with friends and romantic partners.C) They try to express their feelings and thoughts effectively.D) They attach more value to their relationships with others.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Their price. C) Their quality.B) Their color. D) Their design.13. A) Jeans are a typical American garment.B). America makes the best-known brands of jeans.C) America has the best weaving tools in the world.D) Jeans are available in a greater variety in America.14. A) They are artificial. C) They are unique.B) They are natural. D) They are special.15. A) They are for casual wearing. C) They are much too pricey.B) They are popular with boys. D) They are worth the price.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) He desires more in life. C) He feels as inspired as other audience members.B) He wants to see it again. D) He longs to become a superstar himself.17. A) It is rather unrealistic. C) It is somewhat complicated.B) It is extremely artistic. D) It is relatively predictable.18. A) They are biased against women. C) They are full of shootings.B) They are basically misleading. D) They are too simple.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It can highlight leadership. C) It is a means to inspire creative thinking.B) It can help connect people. D) It is an intuitive way to solidify friendship.20. A) Allow them to recite data points. C) Enable them to remember the main idea.B) Make them more open to learning. D) Stimulate them to engage in discussions.21. A) Inspire listeners' imagination. C) Convey fundamental values.B) Enrich their own experience. D) Explain insightful ideas.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Immigrants outnumber U.S.-born Americans.B) Immigrants have been contributing to the U.S.C) Another wave of immigrants is hitting the U.S.D) The number of immigrants to the U.S. is declining.23. A) More of them expect their children to succeed in business.B) They have fewer chances to be hired by U.S. companies.C) They have founded most Fortune 500 companies.D) More of them are successful business people.24. A) They have higher installment loan debt than native-born Americans.B) Nineteen percent of them borrow money from friends and family.C) Their level of debt is lower than that of native-born Americans.D) Thirty-four percent of them use credit for their daily purchases.25. A) Keep their traditional values and old habits. C) Borrow money from financial institutions.B) Find employment in competitive businesses. D) Collaborate with native-born Americans.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirection s: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Morocco is responding to increasing energy demands by setting up one of the largest solar plants in the world.The Noor solar power station is ___26___ in the city of Ouarzazate and, once completed, will generate 580 million watts of electricity. The World Bank estimates it will serve 1.1 million people. It's ___27___ to be completed soon.Morocco's current energy comes ___28___ from imports. The nation hopes to get 50 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2030. With demand for energy ___29___ at an annual rate of 7 percent, the new solar plant could be a ___30___ part of that goal."This makes Morocco a big ___31___ in the field of solar energy in the Arab region and the African continent. It could also be a forerunner for many other countries in the world that ___32___ on foreign imports of energy," said Ali Hajji, a solar energy specialist and engineering professor.Experts believe that the Middle East and North Africa have huge ___33___ for solar energy projects. This is partly because of adequate sunlight and partly because technology has become more ___34___ in the region."The last few years have seen a realization of ___35___ how competitive solar technologies can be," said Michael Taylor, a senior analyst at the International Renewable Energy Agency.A) affordable I) mostlyB) ancestor J) operatingC) crucial K) perhapsD) depend L) pioneerE) initial M) potentialF) insist N) risingG) just O) scheduledH) locatedSection BDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by making the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.New Formula One Chief Hopes to Grab Americans' AttentionA) For the past four decades, the leader of Formula One car racing, one of the biggest annual sporting seriesin the world, was Bernie Ecclestone, a former motorcycle parts dealer who built it into an international presence essentially on his own.B) A skilled backroom operator who speaks without a filter, Ecclestone said often that in his opinion, thesport was at its best when he was allowed to act as "a dictator.”C) Yet now the dictator is gone. After an American company, Liberty Media, acquired the Formula Onecompetition recently, Chase Carey—a former executive with Fox Broadcasting Company and DirecTV who by his own admission is not a fierce racing fan—was named to replace Ecclestone and to try to renovate the organization's management, reach and ambition.D) Among the goals, Carey said in an interview on Tuesday, is one that just about every global sport seemsinterested in chasing: increasing interest in the United States. "People have said we're going to "Americanize' it," Carey said. "And we're not going to do that totally. But realistically, there are some elements of Americanization that the sport could use."E) While Formula One commands enormous audiences throughout much of the world, many Americansports fans know it as that other motorsport, the one that is not Nascar (纳斯卡车赛). Formula One teams race far more technologically advanced vehicles around tracks all over the world-in magnificent events in places like Malaysia, Monaco, Singapore and the United Arab Emirates, and on tradition-rich tracks like Silverstone in England and Monza in Italy too.F) The series has an annual race in Austin, Texas. But within "a few years," Carey said, he plans to bringanother to a destination American city, like New York, Los Angeles, Miami or Las Vegas. Carey's ambitious plan is two-fold: first, change the business model of Formula One, which he said was a "one-man show" under Ecclestone that had a largely narrow vision when it came to negotiating partnership deals; and second, alter the way fans experience the sport, both in person and remotely, so that connections between the audience and people within the series are easier to make.G) Increased digital access for fans, a more behind-the-scenes experience for broadcast viewers andinnovation in areas like virtual reality-what is it like to speed around a track inside a Ferrari?-are among the possibilities. "The sport has clearly been underserved," Carey said. "It doesn't do anything digitally.There's no marketing. It doesn't tell any stories. The goal in this is to make the fans connect to the live experience as much as possible, and the tools you have to do that, we're not using at all."H) The larger question, though, is a familiar one: Is there room for Formula One in the ever-crowded sportslandscape of the United States? Opinions vary, particularly because viewing habits among consumers continue to evolve. John Bloom, a professor at Shippensburg University who has studied American sports history, said the biggest challenge for any sport trying to increase its presence in the United States was framing itself in a way that had lasting appeal. "Sports generally become popular in some way because they establish a narrative," Bloom said. "When I think of motorsports in the U.S., what we allthink of is Nascar, and the narrative of Nascar is sort of rural, white, working-class Americans, mostly in the South, connecting with the atmosphere of those races. That's the narrative. When I think of the narrative of Formula One, it's a very different kind of audience."I) That difference, Carey said, is significant. While some might immediately link Formula One to Nascar interms of American growth, Carey said Formula One's brand research had indicated there was very little crossover; rather, Formula One fans generally cite other so-called elite events, like Wimbledon or the Ryder Cup, as competitions they enjoy. "Other than they're both cars, the Nascar fan base is a very different fan base," Carey said. "It's a very regional fan base. Formula One is a global, famous brand of stars. These are machines that shock and awe you."J) Carey's background is in deal making and innovation. At Fox Broadcasting Company, he was a top advisor for years, known for his skill in helping to lead the launch of the company into sports, as well as the start of Fox News Channel. After going to DirecTV, he positioned the satellite provider as a mainstream option in millions of households.K) Now, after Liberty Media paid $4.4 billion to acquire Formula One, he is charged with making the investment pay off. "I think they can build Formula One in the U.S.," said Patrick Crakes, an executive at In Vivo Media Group who spent 25 years at Fox Broadcasting Company before leaving in 2016 as a senior manager at Fox Sports. "People don't work on their cars anymore. They don't want that connection anymore. It's about technology and pushing the limits. It's about speed, danger and risk. And Formula One has that more than any other racing series."L) That is what hooked Carey, and he said he thought his experience was not unusual. He recalled attending Formula One's Monaco race last year and being overwhelmed by the ceremony leading up to the event, the way the race charmed the city for days ahead of the start. In his mind, it felt like a Super Bowl （超级碗橄榄球赛).M) Then, on race day, he watched as the cars rocketed out of a tunnel and went screaming toward a tight turn with the city's harbor and the Mediterranean Sea in the background framing the scene. He was fascinated."You can't help but be awed," he said, "and I think that feeling can be translated to the viewer."N) He added: "The broader sport is a little too inward-looking, and we need to be more open. In some ways, I'm glad to be coming from the outside. The guys who are in the sport forever are sitting there saying: 'We can't do that. We can't do that because it's never been done that way.""36. Chase Carey believes greater use should be made of digital technology to make Formula One moreaccessible to its fans.37. Chase Carey was deeply impressed by the ceremony preceding last year's Monaco race.38. One of Chase Carey's goals is to make Formula One more appealing to Americans.39. A former motorbike parts dealer led Formula One for the past forty years.40. Chase Carey thought the audience of Formula One could be made to share his feeling about the race.41. Chase Carey used to serve as a top advisor for a major broadcasting company.42. Chase Carey intends to make connections easier between the audience and the Formula One racers.43. The new leader of Formula One admitted he was not super interested in car racing.44. People's opinions differ as to whether Formula One can be promoted in the U.S.45. Compared with other racing series, Formula One focuses more on speed and involves more danger.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Supermarkets have long been suffering as one of the thinnest-margined businesses in existence and one of the least-looked-forward-to places to work or visit. For more than a decade, they have been under attack from e-commerce giants, blamed for making Americans fat, and accused of contributing to climate change.Supermarkets can technically be defined as giants housing 15,000 to 60,000 different products. The revolutionary idea of a self-service grocery, where people could hunt and gather food from aisles rather than asking a clerk to fetch items from behind a counter, first came about in America. There is some debate about which was the very first, but over the years a consensus has built around King Kullen Supermarket, founded in New York in 1930.For some 300 years, Americans had fed themselves from small stores and public markets. Shopping for food involved mud, noisy chickens, clouds of flies, nasty smells, bargaining, and getting short-changed. The supermarket imitated the Fordist factory, with its emphasis on efficiency and standardization, and reimagined it as a place to buy food. Supermarkets may not feel cutting-edge now, but they were a revolution in distribution at the time. They were such strange marvels that, on her first official state visit to the United States in 1957, Queen Elizabeth II insisted on an impromptu (即兴的)tour of a suburban-Maryland Giant Food.The typical supermarket layout has barely changed over the past 90 years. Most stores open with flowers, fruit and vegetables at the front as a breath of freshness to arouse our appetite. Meanwhile, they keep the milk, eggs, and other daily basics all the way back so you'll travel through as much of the store as possible, and be tempted along the way.In the early days, as the supermarket multiplied, so did our suspicion of it. We have long feared that this "revolution in distribution" uses corporate black magic on our appetite. The book The Hidden Persuaders, published in 1957, warned that supermarkets were putting women in a "hypnoidal trance (催眠恍惚状态)," causing them to wander aisles bumping into boxes and "picking things off shelves at random."46. What problem have supermarkets been facing?A) They are actually on the way to bankruptcy.C) They are forced to use e-commerce strategies.B) They have been losing customers and profits.D) They have difficulty adapting to climate change.47. What does the passage say about the idea of a self-service grocery?A) It was put forward by King Kullen. C) It has been under constant debate.B) It originated in the United States. D) It proves revolutionary even today.48. What did supermarkets do by adopting the Fordist factory approach?A) They modernized traditional groceries in many ways.B) They introduced cutting-edge layout of their stores.C) They improved the quality of the food they sold.D) They revolutionized the distribution of goods.49. What is the typical supermarket layout intended to do?A) Arouse customers' appetite to buy flowers, fruit and vegetables.B) Provide customers easy access to items they want to buy.C) Induce customers to make more unplanned purchases.D) Enable customers to have a more enjoyable shopping experience.50. What have people long feared about supermarkets?A) They use tricky strategies to promote their business.B) They are going to replace the local groceries entirely.C) They apply corporate black magic to the goods on display.D) They take advantage of the weaknesses of women shoppers.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.The traditional school year, with three months of vacation every summer, was first implemented when America was an agricultural society and the summer months were needed for farm work. Since then, we've completely changed as a nation. Students no longer spend summers farming, but they aren't in school, either. The average American student receives 13 weeks off from school each calendar year-with about 11 of those during the summer. Few other countries have more than seven weeks off in a school calendar.With the U.S. lagging behind other countries in academics, it's time to consider year-round schooling. One benefit of this change is that students will not fall victim to the "summer slide," or the well-documented phenomenon where students forget some of the knowledge they have acquired when too much time is taken off from school. Decades of research shows that it can take from 8 to 13 weeks at the beginning of every school year for students to get back to where they were before the summer holiday.But year-round schooling isn't just about academics. Teachers and students experience a closer relationship in year-round schools than they do in traditional schools and, in the absence of any long-term break, students do not feel detached from the school environment. These closer bonds and greater attachment pay off. Research shows that students in year-round schools are more self-confident and feel more positive about their schooling experience.But don't kids need time to relax? Some childhood development experts believe that time off from school is vital to healthy development as kids are not designed to spend so much of their time inside classrooms and the summer break provides a perfect opportunity to get outside. The problem with this argument is that most children aren't playing outside or even spending time with other kids. While some children visit summer camps, most stay at home, watching TV or playing games on electronic devices, which hardly benefits them.The U.S. has changed from a farming economy to a knowledge- and innovation-based economy, so it makes sense for the school year to change as well.51. Why did America's traditional school year have a three-month summer vacation?A) Students needed to help with farm work.B) Students needed time to learn necessary farming skills.C) The agricultural society then attached less importance to academics.D) America lagged behind other countries in making a scientific school calendar.52. What benefit will year-round schooling bring students in addition to improving their learning?A) It will help them get back to where their lessons started.B) It will enable them to absorb what they have learned.C) It will familiarize them with the school environment.D) It will strengthen their relationship with teachers.53. What do some childhood development experts believe about the long summer vacation?A) It meets students' need to study on their own.B) It enables students to learn about the outside world.C) It satisfies students' desire to stay longer at home.D) It contributes to students' healthy growth.54. What is the argument against the experts' idea of a long summer vacation?A) It does little good to most students.B) It benefits few students playing outside.C) It leads students to neglect their studies.D) It makes students addicted to computer games.55. What does the author think of the traditional school year in the U.S. today?A) Well-grounded. C) Outdated.B) Culture-bound. D) Welcomed.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.改革开放40多年以来,中国政府对高等教育越来越重视,高等教育已经进入稳步发展阶段。
大学英语(二)期末试题及答案
大学英语（二）期末考试试卷1.(2分)To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for【答案】A2.(2分)There is ______ hope that she may be cured.A. timidB. powerlessC. faintD. reliable【答案】C3.(2分)______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. As forB. BesidesC. WithD. Because of【答案】C4.(2分)The panic attack may ______ for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.A. happenB. beginC. lastD. end【答案】C5.(2分)Violent programs on TV may have a bad ______ on children.A. pressureB. influenceC. powerD. control【答案】B6.(2分)You ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won’t beC. can’tD. may not【答案】C7.(2分)The writer was ______ in his writing that he forgot to walk his dog as usual.A. concentratedB. devotedC. absorbedD. fixed【答案】C8.(2分)The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe【答案】C9.(2分)The nurse took ______ of my blood to test.A. an exampleB. an instanceC. a caseD. a sample【答案】D10.(2分)It will be quite a long time _____ she is back again, so don't be too crosswith her.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. until【答案】C11.(2分)Windy days are characteristic ______ March in that country.A. onB. ofC. forD. by【答案】B12.(2分)I ______ you not to move my dictionary---now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked【答案】A13.(2分)--Have you read this book?-- Yes. It is ______ worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time.A. bestB. wellC. betterD. more【答案】B14.(2分)On the river there is ______ bridge.A. an old stone fineB. a stone old fineC. an old fine stoneD. a fine old stone【答案】D15.(2分)Please ______ my best wishes to your parents.A. transferB. transmitC. conveyD. speak【答案】C16.(2分)As _____ my request, my father sent me a check of $500, only half the moneyI badly needed.A. a response forB. a response toC. respond toD. respond for【答案】B17.(2分)The principal dwelled ______ traffic safety in his talk.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】A18.(2分)The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused【答案】C19.(2分)The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over【答案】B20.(2分)The gold medal was ______ to Mr. Brown for his fine show of vegetables.A. rewardedB. awardedC. rewardingD. awarding【答案】B21.(2分)The records of this music group are ______ being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.A. worthyB. worthC. worthwhileD. worthy of【答案】D22.(2分)After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how【答案】B23.(2分)______ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed【答案】C24.(2分)______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】B25.(2分)Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ______ each other.A. fromB. forC. withD. to【答案】A26.(2分)You can’t imagine ______.A. what did we have awful weatherB. what weather awful we did haveC. what awful weather we did haveD. what awful weather we had【答案】D27.(2分)Between the two suggestions, the former one sounds reasonable while the ______ seems unacceptable for us.A. secondB. laterC. lastD. latter【答案】D28.(2分)The driver drove ______ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly that heD. so careless that he【答案】C29.(2分)______ for your advice, I would have been taken in.A. Had it not beenB. Had it notC. It had not beenD. Not had it been【答案】A30.(2分)I don’t ______ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my ears.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for【答案】D31.(2分)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt【答案】D32.(2分)He warmly congratulated them ______ what they had achieved.A. ofB. onC. forD. about【答案】B33.(2分)Social customs ______ from country to country.A. varyB. veryC. modifyD. revise【答案】A34.(2分)We’ll have to find a new _______ of income.A. originB. resourcesC. sourceD. idea【答案】C35.(2分)Benjamin O. Davis Jr. was ______ an assistant secretary of the Department of Transportation in 1971.A. appointedB. employedC. designedD. discharged【答案】A36.(2分)The writer described the crimes against the Jewish people in Germany in _____ detail.A. horrifiedB. terrifiedC. horrorD. horrifying【答案】D37.(2分)______, he could not lift the weight.A. Strong while he wasB. However strong as he wasC. Strong as he wasD. Strong although he was【答案】C38.(2分)Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. ______, our minds aredeveloped by learning.A. likelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Generally【答案】B39.(2分)Many people want to buy it because, ______, the price is low; ______, it’s rather durable (耐用的).A. for one thing, for anotherB. on one side, on the other sideC. on the one hand, on the other handD. in one part, in the other part【答案】A40.(2分)He felt ______ by his lack of courage when his girlfriend suggested an adventure to the African virgin forest.A. delightedB. worriedC. embarrassedD. excited【答案】C41.(2分)This statement is ______ various interpretations.A. capable forB. capable ofC. competent forD. competent of【答案】B42.(2分)There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】A43.(2分)Without a sufficient amount of evidence, no justifiable _______ can be drawn.A. reasonB. agreementsC. sourcesD. conclusions【答案】D44.(2分)Little Tom was very excited by the ______ of owning his own pony.A. prospectB. attractionC. determinationD. intention【答案】A45.(2分)In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial【答案】A46.(2分)The man went into the room, ______ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking【答案】B47.(2分)Felix is ______ a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.A. presentedB. offeredC. volunteeredD. supplied【答案】A48.(2分)The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectableD. respective【答案】C49.(2分)After the accident, she had ______ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches【答案】B50.(2分)Don’t leave for tomorrow ______ you can do today.A. ifB. unlessC. thatD. what【答案】D。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案Part I: Multiple Choice (25 points)1. What does the acronym "UNESCO" stand for?a) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.b) United Nations Economic and Social Council.c) United Nations Environment and Climate Organization.d) United Nations Emergency Services Coordination Office.Answer: a) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.2. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:He ________ to the gym every day.a) goesb) goc) is goingd) have goneAnswer: a) goes3. Which word is the correct spelling?a) Accomodateb) Accommodatec) Acommodated) AccommodoateAnswer: b) Accommodate4. The study of the Earth's physical structure, climate, and other natural features is called ________.a) anthropologyb) geologyc) sociologyd) psychologyAnswer: b) geology5. The opposite of "brave" is ________.a) cowardlyb) generousc) ambitiousd) curiousAnswer: a) cowardly6. Choose the correct sentence that uses "too" or "to" appropriately:a) I like to eat pizza too.b) She wants to go shopping to.c) It's time to go, too.d) I have to much homework.Answer: c) It's time to go, too.7. Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?a) Charles Dickensb) Jane Austenc) F. Scott Fitzgeraldd) Ernest HemingwayAnswer: b) Jane Austen8. Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?a) Solar powerb) Wind powerc) Coald) Hydroelectric powerAnswer: c) Coal9. Complete the sentence with the correct preposition:She is good ________ playing the piano.a) inb) atc) ond) withAnswer: b) at10. Which of the following is an example of a conjunction?a) Butb) Happyc) Rund) TallAnswer: a) But11. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence: The students ________ studying for the exam.a) amb) isc) ared) beAnswer: c) are12. Who is the current President of the United States?a) Joe Bidenb) Barack Obamac) Donald Trumpd) George WashingtonAnswer: a) Joe Biden13. What is the capital city of Australia?a) Sydneyb) Melbournec) Canberrad) PerthAnswer: c) Canberra14. Choose the correct word to complete the idiom:Don't count your chickens ________ they hatch.a) beforeb) afterc) unlessd) untilAnswer: d) until15. Which of the following sentence is in the passive voice?a) I baked a cake for my friend's birthday.b) The book was written by a famous author.c) She is singing a beautiful song.d) They are playing soccer at the park.Answer: b) The book was written by a famous author.Part II: Short Answer Questions (30 points)1. Define the term "globalization" and provide an example of its impact on society.Answer: Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas. It has led to the integration of economies and cultures on a global scale. An example of its impact on society is the rise of multinational corporations, which operate in multiple countries and have a significant influence on the global economy.2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using social media.Answer: The advantages of using social media include the ability to connect with people from all over the world, share information and ideas, and access news and entertainment easily. It also provides opportunities for businesses to reach a larger audience and for individuals to express themselves creatively. However, the disadvantages include privacy concerns, the spread of misinformation, cyberbullying, and addiction to social media platforms.3. Explain the concept of "sustainable development" and why it is important.Answer: Sustainable development refers to the practice of meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves balancing economic growth, social progress, and environmental protection. It is important because it ensures the long-term well-being of both human communities and the natural environment, promotes economic stability, and preserves resources for future generations.4. Describe the process of photosynthesis and its significance to life on Earth.Answer: Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. It takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells. The significance of photosynthesis is that it is the primary source of energy for most life on Earth. It produces oxygen, which is vital for aerobic respiration in animals, and it forms the basis of the food chain, providing energy for all organisms that consume plants or plant-eating animals.5. Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and human societies.Answer: Climate change refers to long-term changes in temperature, precipitation, wind patterns, and other aspects of the Earth's climate system. It has led to rising global temperatures, melting ice caps and glaciers, more frequent extreme weather events, and changes in ecosystems. These impacts have caused the loss of biodiversity, increased the risk of natural disasters, disrupted agricultural systems, and threatened human health and livelihoods.Additionally, climate change exacerbates existing social and economic inequalities, affecting vulnerable communities disproportionately.Part III: Essay (45 points)Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 300 words:1. The importance of foreign language learning in the globalized world.2. The impact of technology on education.3. The role of women in society and their empowerment.4. The benefits and drawbacks of tourism on local communities.Note: The following essay should be based on your chosen topic.In conclusion, the significance of foreign language learning in the globalized world cannot be overstated. With increased interconnectivity and the ability to communicate across borders, knowing a foreign language opens up new opportunities for international collaboration, cultural understanding, and personal growth. By investing in foreign language education, individuals can expand their horizons and embrace the diverse cultures and perspectives that make our world truly global.。
长江大学继续教育学院《大学英语》课程考试试卷及答案
长江大学继续教育学院 《大学英语》课程考试试卷 考试时间：120 分钟 Part I Reading comprehension (每题2分，共20分) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. You should decide on the best choice and write the answers on the answer sheet.. Passage I Boys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music. Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚), the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype, a US study says. Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the "boy code" of hiding their emotions to be a "real man". The findings of the study so against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls. Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being faded by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls. The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills. But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys' learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete inteams to prevent boredom, wrote the study's author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia. Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with "boy-focused"approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given "hands-on" lessons where they are allowed to walk around. "Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine (女性的) and prefer the modem genre (类型) in which violence and sexism are major themes, "James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be "masterful and in charge" in relationships. "In mixed schools boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means, " the study reported.1. The author believes that a single-sex school would ____ .A. force boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"B. help to cultivate masculine aggressiveness in boysC. encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyD. naturally reinforce in boys the traditional image of a man2. It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys _____ .A. Perform relatively better C. behave more responsiblyB. grow up more healthily D. receive a better education3. What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A. It fails more boys than girls academically.B. It focuses more on mixed school education.C. It fails to give boys the attention they need.D. It places more pressure on boys than on girls.4. According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ______.A. teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boysB. boys can focus on their lessons without being distractedC. boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD. teaching can be designed to promote boys' team spirit5. Which of the following is characteristic of boys according to Abigail James' report?A. They enjoy being in charge. C. They have sharper vision.B. They conform to stereotypes. D. They are violent and sexist.Passage IIAdvertising is a way of bringing information to the public for the purpose（目的）of selling a product, a service, an idea, or an event. The information is transmitted by means of the printed word or over the air. It may be presented as a simple statement of fact, or, as is more often the case, it may be given in colorful or even emotional（抒情的）thing, such as to buy a product, order a service, join an organization, attend a meeting, or think sympathetically（同情地）about a situation. Each advertisement is paid for by a person, a group, an organization, or a business enterprise（企业）wanting to advance（推动）his or its goals.In a modern society, everyone uses advertising in one way or another. A person may get a job by answering a classified ad (分类广告). He may decide to join an organization whose advertisements express ideas that interest him. In choosing food products and other items of daily living, he is usually led or influences(影响) by advertising. Advertisements may also influence his choice of a vacation spot(度假地点)，restaurant, or recreational activity(娱乐活动)。
大学英语(四)A-卷【考试试卷答案】
大学英语（四）课程考试A 卷 适用于；考试日期：； 试卷所需时间：120分钟 闭卷；试卷A 总分：100分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points) Section A Short Conversations ( 10 points) Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A. 3 blocks ahead. B. On the 3rd Street. C. At the 3rd Avenue. D. On the 5th Street. 2. A. To punish him. B. To pick him up. C. To reward him. D. To ignore him. 3. A. Theater. B. Restaurant. C. Airport. D. Train station. 4. A. She doesn ’t like either of them. B. John copied it from Jim. C. Jim copied it from John. D. One is the copy from the other. 5. A. Peter is going to fly to New York. B. Peter is going to fly to London next week. C. Peter went to London last week. D. Peter will stay in New York. 6. A. He feels Mike did a good thing. B. He doesn ’t think Mike should move. C. H e thinks it’s better to invest later. D. He doesn ’t think Mike should invest money on stocks. 7. A. Go to a movie. B. Go to her classes. C. Shop for some clothes. D. Buy some new glasses. 8. A. Because he doesn ’t have a TV . B. Because he hates to be bothered. C. B ecause he isn’t watching TV . D. Because he doesn ’t like any of the programs. 9. A. $ 100. B. $ 150. C. $ 200. D. $ 250. 10. A. She likes classical music. B. She needs 100 records. C. She prefers to have the same house I have. D. She is a jazz fan. Section B Long Conversation ( 5 points) Directions: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 11. A. It ’s expensive. B. They are celebrating a birthday. C. It was recommended by a friend. D. They had dinner here before. 12. A. She wants to check the price. B. She wants to see if the menu is in French. C. She is in a hurry to eat. D. She spends a long time choosing her food. 13. A. A year. B. Only a minute. C. A month. D. A long time. 14. A. Snails are not on the menu. B. The restaurant doesn ’t have any left. C. They want shrimp cocktail instead. D. They are afraid of getting sick. 15. A. French cheese and white wine. B. Seafood. C. Duck. D. Salad and French cheese. Section C Passage ( 5 points) Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) B) C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre. 16. A. On TV . B. On the radio C. In the newspaper. D. In a magazine 17. A. A scientific research. B. An invention. C. A visit to a scientist. D. A prize for some scientific discovery.18. A. Unpleasant. B. Cooperative. C. Sympathetic. D. Doubtful. 19. A. He refuted him. B. He went to the library. C. He went to the TV station D. He changed his major 20. A. After the age of 50. B. After the age of 30. C. Between the ages of 25 and 30. D. Between the ages of 30 and 50. Section D ( 10 points) Directions: In this section, you will hear a VOA Special English Report three times, and then fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear from the recording. We answered a question last week about how American college students findjobs after they (21)_________________. Now, we discuss foreign graduates. The院系： 班级： 姓名：学号：考场地点装订线(22)________________ for employing foreign workers in the United States is long. It involves different government agencies. It also involves (23)_____________________________________. For example, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act that President Obama signed into law in February dealt with this issue. It included conditions against foreign workers displacing qualified Americans at companies that (24)________________________________. Job (25)______________ have slowed in some industries. But the economic downturn has cost millions of jobs and recovery will take some time. Foreign graduates need a job (26)________________ to get an H-1B visa. This is a (27)_________________ visa for work in the person’s area of specialty. The employer is the one who (28)_______________ for it. The visa is good for 3 years and may be extended for another 3 years. Cheryl Gilman directs visa services at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. She noted that H-1B visas were still (29)_________________ for next year. This tells her that the recession is preventing employers from (30)_________________ as many foreign nationals as they have in the past. Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points) Section A Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One As people generally use the word “honor ” they do not do so in the context of thinking about moral virtue. As a result they often confuse honor with fame. A virtuous person is an honorable person, a person who ought to be honored by the community in which he or she lives. But the virtuous person does not seek honor, being secure in his or her own self-respect. Lack of honor does not detract from the efficacy of moral virtue as an operative factor in the pursuit of happiness —as a means to leading a good human life. Virtuous persons may be considered fortunate if their virtue is recognized and publicly applauded. Persons lacking moral virtue can achieve fame as readily as, or perhaps more easily than, those who have a high degree of moral virtue. Fame belongs to the great, the outstanding, and the exceptional, without regard to their virtue or lack of it. Infamy is fame, no less than popularity. The great scoundrel can be as famous as the great hero. There can be famous villains as well as famous saints. Existing in the reputation a person has, regardless of his or her accomplishments, fame does not tarnish as honor does when it is unmerited. We normally desire the esteem of our fellow human beings, but is not this wish for the esteem of others a desire for fame rather than for honor? A virtuous person will not seek fame or be unhappy for lack of it. For fame can be enjoyed by bad men and women, as well as good. When it is enjoyed by virtuous persons without being sought by them, it is not distinguishable from honor, for then it is deserved. 31. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. A virtuous person achieves both honor and fame. B. A virtuous person does not seek honor or fame. C. Honor and fame are different concepts. D. Honor and fame are not distinguishable. 32. A virtuous person leads a good human life by means of _________. A. presuming happiness B. achieving moral virtue C. seeking honor D. seeking fame 33. What tends to tarnish with time? A. The reputation a person has. B. A high degree of moral virtue. C. A person ’s accomplishments. D. Honor that is undeserved. 34. Fame differs from honor in that _______. A. bad men and women can enjoy fame B. the great people can enjoy fame C. fame can fade in color D. virtuous persons will not seek fame 35. Which of the following statements is TURE? A. A virtuous person deserves honor. B. A famous person deserves honor. C. A virtuous person is publicly identified. D. A famous person has great accomplishments. Passage Two If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky. If you s ay to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but …”, what follows that “but” can render the apology ineffective: “I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache ” leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology. Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset”; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.院系：班级： 姓名：学号：考场地点装订线Then there is the general, all covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying “I’m useless as a parent” does not commit a person to any specific improvement. These pseudo-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not resort to these pseudo-apologies. But even when presented with examples of genuine contrition, children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that raiding the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not. 36. If a mother adds “but” to an apology, _______. A. she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized B. she does not realize that the child has been hurt C. the child may find the apology easier to accept D. the child may feel that he owes her an apology 37. According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset” most probably means “_______”. A. You have good reason to get upset B. I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame C. I apologize for hurting your feelings D. I’m at fault for making you upset 38. It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because _______. A. it gets one into the habit of making empty promises B. it may make the other person feel guilty C. it is vague and ineffective D. it is hurtful and insulting 39. We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry _______. A. the complexities involved should be ignored B. their ages should be taken into account C. parents need to set them a good example D. parents should be patient and tolerant 40. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is _______. A. a social issue calling for immediate attention B. not necessary among family membersC. a sign of social progressD. not as simple as it seems Section B: Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Blanks 41 to 50 are based on the following passage. There are two factors which determine an individual ’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ 41 , some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, a (an)42 will have a low intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor in what happens to the individual is the sort of environment in which he is 43 . If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop. And he will never 44 the level of intelligence of which he is capable. The importance of environment in determining an individual ’s intelligence can be 45 by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brain at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in 46 foster homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor 47 opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be 48 intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to 49 their intelligence. Mark ’s I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 50 , and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have scored at roughly the same level.院系： 班级： 姓名：学号：考场地点装订线Part III Vocabulary and Structure (10 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. 51. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ____. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 52. Would you like a cup of coffee ____shall we get down to business right away? A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise 53. Not until all the fish died in the river ____how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn't the villagers realize 54. I ____that we would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to look difficult. A. hoped B. was hoping C. had hoped D. am hoping 55. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to ____the habit of smoking. A. make up B. turn up C. draw up D. pick up 56. Many personnel managers say it is getting harder and harder to____honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones. A. distinguish B. disguise C. dissolve D. discount 57. According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal's most memorable facial____. A. feature B. hint C. spot D. signature 58. It's good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ____from the Bible. A. acquire B. obtain C. derive D. result 59. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no____ to go to the party with us. A. taste B. mood C. sense D. emotion 60. There is already clear ____to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change. A. witness B. certification C. identity D. evidence 61. Last year the advertising rate ____ by 20 percent. A. raised B. aroused C. arose D. rose 62. The student was just about to ______ the question, when suddenly he found the answer. A. arrive at B. submit to C. give in D. work out 63. Suddenly she grabbed her stomach and ______. A. threw away B. threw in C. threw up D. threw off 64. They have brought her out of the operating room, but she ’s not fully ____ yet. A. cautious B. conscience C. conscious D. confused 65. He _____ the job because it involved too much traveling. A. turns in B. turns out C. turns over D. turns down 66.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so. A. extend B. part C. extent D. content 67. He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design. A. eliminate B. exceed C. enlarge D. vibrate 68. What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here. A. appearance B. application C. accomplish D. achievement 69. Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library. A. accused B. witnessed C. strained D. found 70. The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation. A. committee B. command C. comment D. commission Part IV Translation (15 points) Translate the following sentences into English. 71. 我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学. 72. 随着年龄越来越大,你应该考虑未来的计划。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分，共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题：阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分，共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语四试题及答案
大学英语四试题及答案大学英语四级考试是中国专门为大学本科四年级学生所设立的一项英语考试，旨在评估学生掌握英语的听、说、读、写四项基本技能的程度。
以下是一份关于大学英语四级试题及答案的详细介绍。
第一部分：听力理解（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Take a bus.B. Go by car.C. Walk.2. When does the next train leave?A. At 9:55.B. At 10:00.C. At 10:25.3. What does the man want to drink?A. Juice.B. Coffee.C. Tea.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A broken computer.B. A new program.C. A technical problem.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Fix the refrigerator.B. Clean the refrigerator.C. Buy a new refrigerator.（略去其余15题）参考答案1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A第二部分阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1It was Christmas Eve and the Browns were having their dinner．“Where’s my present?” asked five-year-old Michael．His mother smiled，“Here it is．”The boy excitedly unwrapped it．“It’s a toy dinosaur！Can you putit together for me，Dad？”“Certainly，” his father said with a smile. “I have to get a screwdriver，though．”He left in search of one，and returned a few minutes later with it.His wife suddenly remembered something，“Mike，you left theback door open．Please go and close it．”“But it’s too dark to go outside，” Michael protested．His father, however，insisted，“It will only take a minute，Son．”Michael went outside with a flashlight and closed the back door．Suddenly， he saw a huge dinosaur on the lawn． It was red and green and had yellow eyes.“Merry Christmas！” it thundered．“Oh dear！” Michael thought，“It’s a real dinosaur．”Out of the mouth of the dinosaur came presents for Mrs. Brown and Michael．根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷539(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷539(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi听力原文：M: The train leaves every 30 minutes. You’re five minutes late for the 7: 30 train. W: Sorry, I have to catch the next train. Q: When will the next train come?1．A．At 8:35.B．At 8:45.C．At 8:00.D．At 8:25.正确答案：C解析：根据女士的回答“every 30 minutes”，“7：30 train”，“next train”等关键词可计算出下一班火车是八点整，故选C。
听力原文：W: I went to a classical art exhibition yesterday. It is really abstract. Do you like modern art? M: I certainly do, yet not so much as the pop music. Q: What kind of art does the man prefer?2．A．The man likes the classical art in a higher degree.B．The man likes the modern art better.C．The man likes neither modern nor classical art.D．The man likes both modern and classical art.正确答案：B解析：根据男士的回答“I certainly do，yet not so much as the pop music”可知，男士更喜欢现代艺术，故选B。
大学英语(一)试卷及答案1
一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。
《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。