九年级英语 现在完成时练习题(含答案)

九年级英语现在完成时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.He has studied in our school __________.A. since five yearsB. for five yearsC. for five years agoD. in five years【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他已经在我们学校学习五年了。

has studied是现在完成时,和for+段时间连用,since+过去时间和现在完成时连用,in+段时间和一般将来时连用,故选B。

【点评】考查时间状语。

根据句意选出正确的时间状语。

2.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。

他教历史将近20年了。

根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ,可知,表示持续一段时间的动作,用现在完成时,have/has+过去分词。

主语是he,用has,故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时,注意其常与for+一段时间连用。

3.— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。

根据for about half a year是一段时间,排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项,故选D。

4.You must return the books to the library because you _________ them for more than two weeks.A. have lentB. have borrowedC. have kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意是:你必须把书还给图书馆因为你已经……两个多星期了。

for more than two weeks 表示时间段,在现在完成时中需要和延续性动词连用,lend 和 borrow 都是短暂性动词,keep 具有延续性,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时中延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换问题。

5.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。

--不,那肯定不是她。

她去了北京。

A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。

根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。

6.Mr.Fan in 2005.In other words,he for 9 years till now.A. got married;has been marriedB. married;had been marriedC. got married;had been marriedD. married;got married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年(即过去)的一个动作,所以为一般过去时,其次 married 后面要接宾语,get married 表示的是短暂性动作,所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时,此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A.【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题,同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。

7.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。

你什么时候买的。

——七月份,我买了两周了。

根据for two weeks,可知句子时态为现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。

因此排除AD,buy是结束性动词,不能够延续,应此排除,故答案是B。

【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。

8.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。

句意:——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。

——哦,这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。

have gone to去了;been to去过。

Hobo and Eddie作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。

所以选A。

9.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

10.I a cold. I am not feeling well nowA. caughtB. have caughtC. was catchingD. had caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我感冒了,我现在不舒服。

catch a cold意为“感冒”。

由句意可知应用现在完成时。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

11.Susan China before.This is her first time to be here.A. won't visitB. wasn't visitingC. hasn't visitedD. doesn't visit【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:苏珊以前没有来过中国。

表示以前没有来过中国,用现在完成时。

故C选项正确。

【点评】考查句子时态。

12.Little Tom his home for more than ten years.A. leavesB. left fromC. will leaveD. has been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:小汤姆离开家已经十年了。

由句中“for more than ten years”可知. 句中的谓语动词需使用延续性动词。

leave对应的延续性动词为be away。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

13.It _______ over ten days since the dog _______ .A. is; has been deadB. has been; diedC. has been; has been deadD. was; has died【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:狗死了有十多天了。

Since 引导一个过去时的句子,所以第二个空填die的过去式,主句应该用现在完成时,也可以用is ,但比较口语化,综合两个空可知选B。

14.—Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?—The boss is wondering where she _______ and how long she _______ there.A. has been; has beenB. has gone; has goneC. has been; has goneD. has gone; has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—你为什么这么匆忙找玛丽,约翰?—老板想知道她去了哪儿并在那儿呆多久。

Have/has gone to 意为去了某地,have/has been to 意为去过某地,而have/has been in+地点名词意为呆在某地,停留在某地,当时副词there时,不用介词in,故选D。

15.— Miss Liu, when did you come here?— In 2015. I here for two years.A. have been toB. have gone toC. have comeD. have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——刘小姐,你什么时候来这的?——2015年,我已经在这里待两年了。

由语境可知此处应用现在完成时态,表示从过去开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

here为副词,其前不用介词。

故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时态。

16.More than 80 people ______ in the earthquake ______ last week.A. died; forB. have been dead ; sinceC. have died; sinceD. have been dead; for 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:自从上个周有超过80人在地震中伤生。

for+时间段;since+时间点,自从……时起,主句用现在完成时,句中的时间状语last week是时间点,故用since。

本句并非表示“死亡”这个状态的延续,而是指从过去某一时间到现在“死亡”这个动作发生了多少次,所以选C符合语境。

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现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)

现在完成时(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)

现在完成时(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题 30题1.Which sentence is correct?A.I wonder where you have gone. B.I wonder where they visited.C.I wonder when you have finished the task. D.I wonder what is the matter with you. 2.—I’m sorry for being late.—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A.has started B.has been over C.has ended D.has been on3.The books ________for two weeks.A.may be kept B.may keep C.borrow D.are borrowed4.—Dad, I couldn’t turn on my computer yesterday but I ha ve to use it today.—Oh, I ________ it. You can work on it now.A.will fix B.am fixing C.fixed D.have fixed5.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now6. Britain ________ to leave European Union last year. David Cameron, former Prime Minister________ since then.A. decided; retiredB. decided; has been retiredC. has decided; retiredD. has decided; has retired 7.—Jenny, you are so beautiful in your new dress!—Thanks! But I __________ it for several times.A. wearB. will wearC. was wearingD. have worn8.—Is this your camera?—Yes, I ________ it for two weeks.A. boughtB. hadC. have hadD. have bought 9.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In April. I ________ it for two months.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought10. The shop in Wanda Square _________ for six years, but I _________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been opened; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been 11.—Mary, it’s really nice to see you again. Where have you ________?—I ________ a school in a mountain area for two years.A.gone; have been to B.been; have been to C.gone; have been in D.been; have been in 12.Come on, Eddie! The film ________ for about ten minutes.A.have begun B.has begun C.have been on D.has been on13.— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday?—I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.A.has gone to B.has been inC.has been to D.has been14.—Mary, I remember you _________ several years ago.—Yes, I _________ for 3 years.A.married; have married B.married; marriedC.married; have been married D.have married; have been married15.—________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; finishedC.Have; done; have finished D.will; do; finish16.Sophie and I are good friends. We ________ each other for four years.A.know B.knew C.have known D.will know17.—Where is your father, Tom?—He ________ the supermarket.A.has been to B.has gone to C.was going to D.have gone to18.I ________ my computer for ten years, but it still works well.A.bought B.have had C.have bought D.buy19.—Mom, where is Dad?—He ___________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to D.is going to20.You have never been to the History Museum, ________?A.are you B.did you C.have you21.— Is Tom at home?— No, he ________ to the town.A.has been B.has gone C.goes D.will go22.Maybe Tom ________ his work. The light in his room is still on.A.doesn’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.hasn’t finished23.There ________ life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been24.—Is Tom at home now?—No, he ___________ the supermarket. But he will come back soon.A.has gone in B.has gone to C.has been in D.has been to25.—________ the movie ________?—________.A.When did; start; Since 3 o’clo ck agoB.How long was; on; Since at 3 o’clockC.When has; started; Since 3 o’clock beforeD.How long has; been on; Since 3 o’clock26.Emily ________ in Shanghai since she was born in 2006.A.live B.lived C.have lived D.has lived27.Tom has lived in Shanghai _________ 2003. He has live here _________ many years. A.in; for B.since; for C.since; at D.in; since28.It ________ the first time that ________ New York, because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room.A.is; Byron has been in B.isn’t; Byron has gone to C.is; Byron has been for D.isn’t; Byron has been to29.—Is your father at home now?—No. He ________ to Beijing on business.A.has gone B.has been C.goes D.went30.—How long can I ______ these books?—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.A.keep B.lend C.have D.borrow【参考答案】一、单选题 30题1.D【解析】【分析】题意:下列句子哪个是正确的?考查宾语从句。

人教版九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1.I have seen this movie before. I don't want to watch it again.A.have seenB.sawC.seeD.will see答案解析:A。

本题考查现在完成时的用法。

“have seen”表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,即“我以前看过这部电影,所以现在不想再看了”。

“saw”是一般过去时,只强调过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现对现在的影响。

“see”是一般现在时,“will see”是一般将来时,都不符合语境。

2.She has lived in this city since 2010.A.has livedB.livedC.livesD.will live答案解析:A。

“has lived”是现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的动作。

“lived”是一般过去时,不能体现持续到现在。

“lives”是一般现在时,“will live”是一般将来时,都不符合题意。

3.Have you visited the museum yet?A.Have visitedB.VisitedC.Do visit答案解析:A。

“Have visited”是现在完成时的疑问形式,询问对方是否在过去某个时间到现在这段时间内去过博物馆。

“Visited”是一般过去时,“Do visit”是一般现在时的强调形式,“Will visit”是一般将来时,都不符合语境。

4.He has just finished his homework.A.has just finishedB.just finishedC.finishesD.will finish答案解析:A。

“has just finished”是现在完成时,表示刚刚完成的动作。

“just finished”缺少助动词,“finishes”是一般现在时,“will finish”是一般将来时,都不正确。

中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析:A。

“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始,一直持续到现在,符合现在完成时用法。

选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时,但题干中不是时间段;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句,一般不与现在完成时连用;选项D“before”不符合此语境。

2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析:A。

“already”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用has finished。

选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是一般现在时。

3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析:B。

“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。

根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来,用have been。

选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。

4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析:C。

“for two days”是时间段,要用延续性动词,borrow 是短暂性动词,keep 是延续性动词,现在完成时用has kept。

选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用;选项D 是一般过去时。

5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析:A。

ever 是现在完成时的标志词,“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。

人教版九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析

人教版九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1. I ______ never ______ to Paris, but I hope to go there next year.A. have; beenB. has; beenC. have; goneD. has; gone答案:A。

解析:本题考查现在完成时的用法。

现在完成时的基本结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,主语I是第一人称,所以用have。

“have been to”表示去过某地(已经回来),“have gone to”表示去了某地(还没回来),根据后面“but I hope to go there next year”可知是还没去,只是想去,所以是从未去过,用“have been to”。

2. She ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. readB. readsC. has readD. had read答案:C。

解析:“since”是现在完成时的标志词,表示“自从”,其引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。

A选项“read”是一般过去时;B选项“reads”是一般现在时;D选项“had read”是过去完成时,不符合句子时态要求。

3. -______ you ______ your homework yet?-Yes, I ______ it an hour ago.A. Have; finished; finishedB. Did; finish; have finishedC. Have; finished; have finishedD. Did; finish; finished答案:A。

解析:第一句中有“yet”,这是现在完成时的标志词,所以第一空用“Have”,第二空用“finished”。

第二句中有“an hour ago”,这是一般过去时的标志词,所以第三空用“finished”。

九年级英语现在完成时单选题50题(含答案)

九年级英语现在完成时单选题50题(含答案)

九年级英语现在完成时单选题50题(含答案)1.I have_____finished my homework.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.never答案:A。

本题考查现在完成时中already 的用法。

already 通常用于肯定句中,表示“已经”。

yet 常用于否定句和疑问句中;just 也表示“刚刚”,但在此语境不如already 合适;never 表示“从不”,与题意不符。

2.She has_____seen this movie.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.still答案:C。

just 表示“刚刚”,符合语境。

already 一般不与seen 直接搭配;yet 用于否定句和疑问句;still 表示“仍然”,不太符合此处的意思。

3.Have you done your homework_____?A.alreadyB.yetC.just答案:B。

yet 用于疑问句中,意为“已经”。

already 用于肯定句;just 表示“刚刚”,在疑问句中不常用;ever 表示“曾经”,与题干语境不符。

4.They have_____arrived at the station.A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.soon答案:C。

just 强调“刚刚”到达车站,符合语境。

already 通常不与arrived at 直接搭配;yet 用于否定句和疑问句;soon 表示“很快”,不是现在完成时的标志词。

5.Has he read the book_____?A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.even答案:B。

yet 在疑问句中表示“已经”。

already 用于肯定句;just 表示“刚刚”,在疑问句中不常用;even 表示“甚至”,不符合题意。

6.We have_____had breakfast.A.alreadyB.yetter答案:A。

already 用于肯定句,表示“已经”吃了早餐。

人教版中考英语九年级英语 现在完成时综合测试(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语 现在完成时综合测试(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语现在完成时综合测试(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。

根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。

第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。

3.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。

由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。

现在完成时练习题带答案

现在完成时练习题带答案1. 我已经完成了我的作业。

- 英文:I have finished my homework.- 答案:have finished2. 他还没有去过中国。

- 英文:He hasn't been to China.- 答案:hasn't been3. 她已经学会了三门语言。

- 英文:She has learned three languages.- 答案:has learned4. 他们自2010年以来一直住在这个城市。

- 英文:They have lived in this city since 2010. - 答案:have lived5. 你看过这部电影吗?- 英文:Have you seen this movie?- 答案:seen6. 我还没有收到他的回信。

- 英文:I haven't received his reply yet.- 答案:haven't received7. 他们已经完成了项目。

- 英文:They have completed the project.- 答案:have completed8. 她已经去过巴黎两次了。

- 英文:She has been to Paris twice.- 答案:has been9. 我们还没有决定去哪里度假。

- 英文:We haven't decided where to go for vacation.- 答案:haven't decided10. 他自从大学毕业后就没有再见过他的朋友。

- 英文:He hasn't seen his friends since he graduatedfrom university.- 答案:hasn't seen练习题答案解析- 现在完成时的构成是:主语 + have/has + 过去分词。

- 使用现在完成时时,要注意动词的过去分词形式。

九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题答案解析版

九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题答案解析版1. - I ______ (see) Tom at the supermarket yesterday.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. see答案:B。

解析:根据时间状语yesterday可知,这是一个明确的过去时间点,描述过去某个具体时间发生的动作要用一般过去时,而不是现在完成时。

选项A“have seen”是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里只是单纯说昨天看到了Tom,没有强调对现在的影响,所以A错误。

选项C“had seen”是过去完成时,表示在过去某个动作之前就已经发生的动作,这里没有这种时间先后关系,C错误。

选项D“see”是一般现在时,时态不符,D错误。

2. - She ______ (not come) back since she left last year.A. hasn't comeB. didn't comeC. hadn't comeD. won't come答案:A。

解析:句中的since she left last year表示从去年离开到现在的一段时间,这种情况下要用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。

选项B“didn't come”是一般过去时,不能表达从过去持续到现在的概念,B错误。

选项C“hadn't come”是过去完成时,这里没有涉及到过去的过去的时间关系,C错误。

选项D“won't come”是一般将来时,时态完全不符,D错误。

3. - They ______ (finish) the project last week.A. have finishedB. finishedC. had finishedD. finish答案:B。

解析:last week是表示过去的时间状语,用于描述过去某个特定时间完成的动作,所以要用一般过去时。

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题【含答案解析】

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题【含答案解析】1.I ______ my homework already.A.finishedB.have finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析:B。

现在完成时的构成是have/has + 过去分词。

already 是现在完成时的标志词。

A 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。

2.She ______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案解析:A。

twice 是现在完成时的标志词,表示去过某地几次用have/has been to。

B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。

3.They ______ the book for a week.A.have boughtB.boughtC.have hadD.will buy答案解析:C。

for a week 是现在完成时的标志词,且buy 是瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用,要用have 来表示拥有的状态。

A 选项bought 不能与for a week 连用;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。

4.He ______ never ______ to the park.A.has,beenB.was,goC.is,beenD.will,go答案解析:A。

never 是现在完成时的标志词,have/has been to 表示去过某地。

B 选项was 和go 不搭配;C 选项is 和been 不搭配;D 选项will 和go 是一般将来时。

5.We ______ English for five years.A.have studiedB.studiedC.studyD.will study答案解析:A。

for five years 是现在完成时的标志词。

B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(答案解析)

九年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(答案解析)1.I have known him _____ three years.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案解析:B。

“for+时间段”可以和现在完成时连用,表示动作持续了一段时间。

“since+时间点”也可和现在完成时连用,但这里three years 是时间段,所以用for。

in 用于一般将来时,at 不能和时间段连用。

2.She has lived here _____ 2020.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案解析:A。

2020 是时间点,“since+时间点”可以和现在完成时连用。

for 后接时间段,in 和on 不能与现在完成时这样的用法搭配。

3.They have been friends _____ a long time.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案解析:B。

a long time 是时间段,“for+时间段”可与现在完成时连用。

since 后接时间点,in 用于一般将来时或一般过去时,after 通常与一般过去时连用。

4.We have studied English _____ two hours every day this week.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案解析:B。

two hours 是时间段,“for+时间段”可与现在完成时连用。

since 后接时间点,in 用于一般将来时,at 后接具体时刻。

5.He has worked in this company _____ five years ago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.from答案解析:A。

five years ago 是时间点,“since+时间点”可与现在完成时连用。

for 后接时间段,in 用于一般将来时,from 通常与to 连用表示从……到……。

6.She has been away from home _____ last Monday.A.sinceB.forD.on答案解析:A。

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