专四冠词例题
题英语专业四级练习

英语专业四级练习(语法、词汇)500题I.冠词1. An art gallery is ______ room, where ______ works of art are shown.A. a, theB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /2. Suddenly ____ fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on _______ fine.A. /, aB. the, /C. a, /D. /, the3. Changchun, _______ capital of Jilin Province, is as important _______ industrial centre as Shenyang.A. /, anB. the, aC. the, theD. /, the4. He is such _______ selfish man that he hasn't ______ least concern for others.A. /, theB. a, /C. a, theD. the, a5. Towards ______ evening ______ cold rain began to fall.A. the, aB. /, theC. /, aD. the, /6. Bacon and eggs _______ common Sunday breakfast in England.A. is anB. are theC. is aD. are7. Mr. Ma can not only play ______ chess very well but also play _______ piano.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. /, the8. Professor Jones, the man who discovered _______ new drug that everyone is talking about, refused to give _________ press conference.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a9. He was taken _____ prisoner in the war and spent ______ next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. the, the10. ______ computer is more essential to a modern business than ________ typewriter.A. The, theB. /, /C. A, theD. The, a11. They were rather disappointed ________ the result of the test.A. inB. onC. atD. for12. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to ________ sincerity.A. lack ofB. by lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in13. At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of14. I feel rather doubtful ________ the result of the experiment.A. aboutB. atC. withD. for15. ______ the severe cold, tourism was ________ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in16. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.A. atB. withC. onD. in17. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in18. He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of19. What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of20. John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from21. _____ the simple pleasure of flying, kites have been used to lift or tow objects.A. BeyondB. BeneathC. WithoutD. In view of22. The decline of the mechanical player piano is attributed to the spread ________ piano music, but of all forms of music played by phonograph, radio, and television.A. notB. not toC. not only toD. not only of23. Paper money printed by banks must be exchanged for metal money ________ demand.A. withB. forC. byD. on24. he has always gone _________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.A. intoB. byC. in forD. through25. He criticized everything and everybody and even ran ______ his few friends.A. againstB. intoC. downD. over26. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A. to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. on which27. ______ a laser to operate, stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A. Ordering toB. For orderingC. In order forD. The order of28. An increase in wages is an incentive _______ better work.A. toB. inC. ofD. for29. Wine and song are appropriate ________ the occasion.A. atB. toC. onD. by30. The death of the President is a loss regretted ______ all.A. toB. forC. atD. by31. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _____ reach.A. atB. nearC. withinD. beyond32. The old man invested all his money _______ a chicken farm and got rich.A. onB. intoC. inD. at33. He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was _______ his wit's end.A. atB. inC. outD. on34. The fishermen gathered abalone _______ a depth of seven feet.A. withB. withoutC. atD. within35. All living organisms constantly absorb carbon 14 _______ this existence.A. outB. aboutC. aroundD. throughout36. Light comes in _______ the window.A. byB. throughC. out ofD. in37. The young worker expressed the indignation _______ being dismissed without any reason.A. forB. atC. toD. of38. Science has brought ________ many changes in our life.A. outB. intoC. aboutD. forward39. ______ onetime, Manchester, New Hampshire, was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. AtC. ByD. To40. If something is out _______ the question, it is impossible.A. ofB. toC. withD. in41. She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ______.A. toB. withC. aboutD. upon42. He felt it rather difficult to make a stand ______ the opinion of the majority.A. againstB. byC. toD. in43. When my aunt lost her cat last summer, it turned ______ a week later at a house in the next village.A. inB. outC. upD. over44. To our delight, she quickly adapted herself _______ this situation.A. withB. ofC. toD. into45. If there is space available, the deadline for applying ________ an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A. inB. onC. forD. to46. The TV station probably will be back _______ no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A. in the airB. on the airC. in airD. to the air47. He is indifferent ______ hardships and dangers.A. ofB. atC. inD. to48. You can't go _______ your promise now; we are depending on you.A. back ofB. back onC. off withD. out of49. I knew her ______ but I have never actually spoken to her.A. from sightB. in sightC. by sightD. on sight50. Sugar is good _______ most people, but harmful _________ diabetics.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, inD. to, with51. Large losses may occur from insurance claims made by people _______ legal action.A. sinceB. throughC. toD. until52. Professor Thomason specialises ______ American literature.A. inB. aboutC. onD. concerning53. The police are looking ______ the mysterious disappearance of a well-known banker.A. overB. intoC. ontoD. through54. He is a bad influence ________ the children.A. onB. inC. withD. against55. It is not easy to distinguish ______ an American and a Canadian.A. amongB. betweenC. bothD. from56. Ms Simms is very sensitive ______ criticism.A. ofB. inC. toD. on57. It is an exception ________ the rules.A. ofB. inC. againstD. to58. She solved the problem _________a stroke.A. onB. ofC. atD. through59. Death always taken us _________ surprise, even though we know it is inevitable.A. inB. out ofC. byD. through60. The lady insists on her constitutional right _______ a passport in her maiden name.A. onB. toC. intoD. that连词61. A doctor by training _______ he was, he proved himself to be a greater writer.A. asB. thoughC. sinceD. if62. ______ the stress of examinations is over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. ForD. How that63. It will rain, _____ the barometer is falling.A. soB. forC. asD. since64. We won't encourage him to do that _______ he is in good health.A. even ifB. in caseC. even thoughD. when65. His father had promised to buy him a computer ______ he behaved himself.A. in caseB. whileC. afterD. provided66. They climbed to the top of the hill _______ they could get a bird's-eye view of the city.A. for fear thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. as a result67. You don't have to worry _________ we are here.A. whileB. even ifC. thoughD. until68. The teachers whispered _______ they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that69. _______ snobbish people ______ you described are to be found everywhere.A. Such…likeB. So…likeC. Such…asD. So…as70. The doctors must have spared no pains to treat the patient _______ he hasrecovered from his serious injury.A. butB. beforeC. forD. till71. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _______ the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whereasB. soC. unlessD. that72. Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _______ properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that73. Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events _____ to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.A. and thusB. soC. howeverD. because74. ______ the large amount of time devoted to listening every day, most college students do not listen effectively.A. MoreoverB. NeverthelessC. DespiteD. Furthermore75. The Smithsonian Institution preserves more than sixty-five million items of scientific, historical, or artistic interest, ______ winning the popular title "attic of the nation."A. howeverB. thusC. andD. moreover76. The second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new; _____, it was in excellent condition.A. neverthelessB. howeverC. butD. besides77. Larry helped me finish my work _______ was very kind of him.A. and thatB. so thatC. and thisD. which78. Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic region fine harbors, ______ a first-class system of inland waterways.A. however endowed it onB. so endowing this onC. thus endowing this onD. but endowed it with79. I have little doubt about his competence; ____ he is well-qualified for the job.A. althoughB. moreoverC. yetD. because80. I am telling you this _______ you should make a mistake.A. so thatB. thoughC. untilD. lest81. Neon is said to be inert _______ does not react easily with other substances.A. because of itB. it is becauseC. because itD. is because it82. "Would you rather watch or go for a walk" "______ the program is good this afternoon, I think I need the exercise more."A. Even thoughB. No matter howC. DespiteD. In spite of83. _____ You are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with meA. ForB. SinceC. BecauseD. Even if84. ______ people depend on such a great extent on forest, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. HowB. ThatC. SinceD. Which85. _______ he did anything else, Mr. Williams spent a year haunting medical institutions and getting introductions to scientists of his repute.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BeforeD. Immediately after86. ______ he lived most of his adult life on the Continent, Jakes Joyce's fiction was always set in Ireland.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. Since87. He insisted on his opinion ______ strong opposition.A. thoughB. becauseC. accordinglyD. despite88. The reason for my long absence from class was ______ I was ill for 2 weeks.A. thatB. due toC. becauseD. why89. John is probably the most popular masculine name in the Western world, _____ it is spelled differently in different languages.A. in spite ofB. ifC. whenD. although90. ______ so-called "art" or "serious" music, modern jazz is not completely written down before it is played.A. AsB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Not as情态动词91. I shall be busy next Monday, I ______ classes the whole morning and _______ a lecture in the afternoon.A. have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending92. The boss ordered that the goods ______ delivered at once.A. would beB. beC. must beD. were93. I am determined that my son ______ have a better start than I did.A. canB. shallC. mustD. will94. You ________ drive fast, there is a speed limit here. Moreover, we have plenty of time, so you ______ drive so fast.A. mustn't, needn'tB. needn't, needn'tC. mustn't, mustn'tD. needn't, mustn't95. You _______ worry about her. She ______ well already.A. needn't, may getB. don't need, may getC. mustn't, getsD. needn't, may have gets96. They are all favour of his suggestion that the expenses _______ be reduced.A. /B. wouldC. needD. may97. Sharon was supposed to be here at nine o'clock. She ______ have forgotten about our meeting.A. wouldB. shouldC. ought toD. must98. As the sky grew darker, it became obvious to us that the boys _____ to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought haveD. having99. Shout more loudly. He _____ you.A. can't have heardB. will not have heardC. ought to have heardD. may have heard100. Don't bother me. Do what you _______, I don't care.A. shallB. willC. will likeD. would like虚拟语气101. They _____ so tired if they _____ for a whole day.A. wouldn't feel, didn't walkB. wouldn't feel, weren't walkingC. wouldn't be feeling, weren't walkingD. wouldn't be feeling, hadn't been walking102. It is absurd that women _____ be paid less than men for doing the same work. A. are to B. ought C. would D. should103. _____ their terms, we would go bankrupt.A. If we acceptB. If we should acceptC. If we had acceptD. If we are to accept104. What would happen supposing he ________ hereA. isB. wasC. beD. were105. If not for the open-door poling, the situation in China ______ what it is today.A. would never have beenB. would never beC. will never have beenD. will never be106. But for the traffic jam, we _______ earlier.A. should arriveB. should have arrivedC. shall arriveD. shall have arrived107. As the fog is too heavy, they can't across the river by ferry boat, I wish the fog ____.A. dispersesB. dispersedC. has dispersedD. would dispersed108. I would have come sooner but I ________ that you were waiting.A. didn't knowB. haven't knownC. hadn't knownD. don't know109. John would rather _____ a day off than worked yesterday week.A. have takenB. takeC. be takenD. be taking110. ______, he would not have studied at Harvard.A. If it weren't for youB. If it had not been for the scholarshipC. If I were youD. If he got no scholarship111. I wish that I _____ the concert last night.A. couldB. had attendedC. could have attendedD. attended112. If only I _______ the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture.A. have seen readingB. would have readC. have readD. had read113. If I had know he would come, I _______ for him.A. would waitB. will waitC. would have waitedD. will have waited114. If you had gotten up on time this morning you ______ late.A. would be notB. would have beenC. wouldn't have beenD. wouldn't have not been115. I wish I ________ the letter sooner.A. had wroteB. have writtenC. could be writingD. had written116. If the sun _______, the players could have finished the game.A. had shineB. did shineC. were shiningD. had shone117. If she ______ the measles, she could have gone to the park.A. hadn'tB. hadn't hadC. had hadD. haven't118. If we _______, we could have made it.A. had worked hardB. would have worked hardC. did worked hardD. work hard119. The policemen would have caught the murderer _______ a few minutes earlier.A. were they to arriveB. had they arrivedC. if they should have arrivedD. if they would have arrived120. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be121. Little _______ a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain.A. I thoughtB. thought IC. I did thinkD. did I think122. Not until ______ himself seriously ill.A. he had completed the task did he findB. had he completed the task did he findC. he completed the task had he foundD. did he complete the task he had found123. In vain _______ to get in touch with the Embassy.A. they triedB. tried theyC. did they tryD. they have tried124. Seldom _____ him fly into such a rage since I knew him.A. I sewB. I have seenC. had I seenD. have I seen125. Only by carrying out an open-door poling ______.A. our country can be developedB. can be our country developedC. can our country developD. our country can develop126. I can assure you that under no circumstances _______ his motherland.A. he will betrayB. will he betrayC. he will not betrayD. will be not betray127. The kids dare not walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it.A. they dareB. do they dareC. dare theyD. daren't they128. In the room _______ with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table chairsC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found129. In the corner of the room ______.A. a small round wooden table wasB. was a small round wooden tableC. a wooden small round table wasD. was a wooden small round table130. Up _____ into the air when the ten-second countdown was over.A. the rocket shotB. shot the rocketC. was the rocket shotD. the rocket was shot131. _____ the Washington Monument and the Capitol, Washington D. C. would be a completely horizontal city.A. It were not forB. For it were notC. Were it not forD. weren't it for132. ______, I'll marry him all the time.A. Being he rich or poorB. Was he rich or poorC. Be he rich or poorD. Whether rich or poor133. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, _____ be easily suppressed.A. nor cat itB. and cannot itC. nor it canD. it cannot134. Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners ______ that they had to be.A. but neither did they feelB. neither did they feelC. and so did they feelD. and they felt too135. ______, their help, we would not have succeeded.A. Hadn't been forB. Had not it been forC. Had it not been forD. It hadn't been for136. "I'm not going to buy that book." "______. It's too expensive."A. I don't eitherB. So am IC. Neither am ID. I am not too137. Home is home, _______ ever so homely.A. it isB. it wereC. be itD. it be138. ______ about the tragedy, we would never have come without first calling.A. If we hearB. If we heardC. Had we heardD. We had heard139. ______ of such a thing.A. Never have I heardB. Never I heardC. Never heard ID. Never I have heard140. The business of each day, _______ selling goods or shopping than, were quite smoothly.A. be itB. was itC. it beingD. it was反意疑问句141. She said she wouldn't call us the next day, _____ sheA. wouldB. wouldn'tC. didD. didn't142. Nobody came to see me while I was out, _____A. did theyB. didn't whileC. did sheD. didn't she143. There's no water in the bottle, ________A. isn't thereB. is thereC. hasn't thereD. has there144. No one was absent from the meeting, _______A. was sheB. weren't sheC. were theyD. weren't they145. You needn't speak so loudly, _____A. don't youB. do youC. needn't youD. need you146. He didn't dare to do it, _______A. did heB. didn't heC. dare heD. daren't he147. She often has bad colds in winter, _____A. does sheB. doesn't sheC. has sheD. hasn't she148. They used to have porridge and buns for breakfast, ______A. don't theyB. do theyC. didn't theyD. used they149. There used to be a children's palace before 1990, ______A. was thereB. wasn't thereC. used thereD. didn't there150. George has always said that he likes expensive cars, ______A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. hasn't heD. does he151. It’s a shame ______ able to give them any advice.A. not to have beenB. to have not beenC. to have been notD. to not have been152. It would be wrong ______ that factor.A. to not considerB. not to considerC. to consider notD. to be considering153. She promised ______ late again.A. me never beingB. me to be neverC. never beingD. never to be154. He regrets ______ my advice.A. not having takenB. not takeC. to have not takenD. not to take155. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he ______ ask for it yet.A. daren’tB. do esn’t dareC. hadn’t daredD. won’t dare156. The best way to control rats is by seeing that they have as ______.A. possibly little nourishmentB. nourishment possibly littleC. little as possible nourishmentD. little nourishment as possible157. ______ all rainwater falling from a cloud reaches the ground; some of it is lost through evaporation.A. NowhereB. NotC. NoD. None158. A person’s attention is attracted ______ by the intensity of different signals as by their context, significance, and information content.A. much no soB. not so muchC. so not muchD. so much not159. She is a lady with a bad reputation. You ______ anything to do with her. A. had better not have B. have better not haveC. had better not to have D hadn’t better have160. Although she wrote stories and poems as a child, ______ she was twenty-three.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her first real success came untilC. not until her first real successD. it was not until her first real success came比较级,最高级161. A kilometer is somewhat ______ a mile, but is ______ a li.A. more shorter than, more longer thanB. shorter than, twice as long asC. more short than, twice more long thanD. as short as, twice longer than162. The factory has turned out ______.A. twice more TV sets this year than last yearB. TV sets this year twice as many as last yearC. twice as many TV sets this year as last yearD. TV sets twice more this year than last year163. They ______ stepped out of the house ______ it collapsed.A. Had not sooner…thanB. had no sooner…thanC. had not…sooner whenD. had no sooner…until164. They designed ______ than a matchbox.A. no bigger a modelB. a no bigger modelC. a bigger model noD. a model no bigger165. American automobiles need ______ than imported cars do.A. more care precisionB. care precision moreC. more precision careD. precision care more166. This problem is ______ an economic than a political one.A. no moreB. no moreC. much moreD. no better167. John is ______ of the two boys.A. a more diligentB. the more diligentC. the most diligentD. more diligent168. The stout fellow over there is ______ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself.A. no other butB. no one thanC. none other thanD. no other than169. In the last ten years, there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes ______A. for the better or for the worseB. for the better or for the worstC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad170. The facilities of the older hospital ______ .A. is as good or better than the new hospitalB. are as good or better than the new hospitalC. is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD. are as good as or better than those of the new hospital171. Studies show that students with high self-esteem have ______ ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A. highB. higherC. highestD. the highest172. Mr. Johnson is ______ to our party.A. more than pleased to comeB. pleased more than to comeC. more pleased than to comeD. more pleasing than to come173. He is ______ a ballplayer.A. as good if not better than his brother asB. as good as if not better than his brother asC. as good as, not better than his brother likeD. as good as if not better than his brother as for174. Coal, though ______ than either oil or gas, is still a finite resource.A. much energy more abundant sourceB. the much more energy abundant sourceC. a much more abundant energy sourceD. energy source more abundant175. Only in recent years have people begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do ______.A. better than harmfulB. better not more harmfulC. more good than harmD. better than they do harmfully176. Most substances contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is ______ of its liquid.A. than the higher densityB. higher than the densityC. the density is higher than thatD. the higher the density177. Liberals tend to favour ______ conservatives do .A. more than immediate social changeB. change more immediate than socialC. more immediate social change thanD. social change more than immediate178. Hot objects emit ______ cold objects do.A. rays more than infraredB. rays are more infrared thanC. more than infrared raysD. more infrared rays than179. Although they were planted at the same time, one strain of corn grew ______ the other.A. as fast twice asB. twice as fast thanC. as twice fast asD. twice as fast as180. Mr. Cooper gave his money to those whom he considered ______.A. as most worthyB. as being most worthyC. was most worthyD. most worthy强调句,动名词,现在分词,过去分词,不定式,时态181. T he fog ______ dense, all the ferry boats were suspended.A. isB. beingC. having beenD. was182. The prisoner pleaded that he ______ allowed to see his family,who did not yet know of his conversation.A. isB. wasC. beD. could be183. A thorough overhauling of the accounts has revealed ______ a tax evader. A. him being B. him to be C. that he be D. that he had been184. The flowers need ______. Would you like me to do it for youA. wateringB. to waterC. waterD. to be watering185. I shall be busy next Monday. I ______ classes the whole morning and ______ a lecture in the afternoon.A. have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending 186. The examination has been cancelled. You ______ all the revision, after all.A. didn’t need to have doneB. needn’t have doneC. need to doD. needn’t do187. –I phoned you ay 9 this morning but got no answer.--I am sorry. I ______ the bell, I ______ in the garden.A. didn’t have heard, must have beenB. didn’t have heard, must beC. didn’t hear, must have beenD. didn’t hear, must be188. I was looking for the magazine the whole of yesterday morning, I forgot ______ it to you.。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案解析

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案解析冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
西班牙语专四2005-2010冠词及答案

2005年Lea el siguiente texto y rellene los espacios en blanco con preposiciones o artículos (o su forma contracta) : (8 puntos 0.4/20)Uno de los lugares más fascinantes (迷人的) ________ Guatemala es Tikal, un conjunto de ruinas mayas que fueron descubiertas ________ medio de la selva. En Tikal hay unas 3.000 construcciones distintas y muchas residencias________ mediano tamaño. El palacio ceremonial es impresionante. Allí se pueden ver más de 200 monumentos ________ piedra y muchísimas cámaras subterráneas cavadas en la roca.Para llegar a Tikal, ________ capital, el avión pasa por ________ selva espesa que se extiende _______ todas direcciones. ________ cabo de una hora de vuelo, aparece el gran lago Petén Itzá. ______unos 15 minutos de vuelo_______ norte del lago, el avión aterriza (着陆) en un campo, a unos 200 metros ____ el nivel del mar. Hay vehículos que esperan al avión para transportar a los pasajeros _____ pequeño hotel rústico donde los visitantes descansan antes de su visita a las ruinas mayas.La civilización maya es una de las civilizaciones prehispánicas más notables._______ mayas tenían una organización política semejante a ________ de los griegos, y practicaban el comercio ________ éxito. En el campo de la cultura, sobresalían ________ la arquitectura, la escultura y la pintura. También desarrollaron conocimientos avanzados de astronomía (天文), como lo demuestran sus calendarios. Tenían además sistemas de numeración que incluían el concepto ________ cero y un sistema de escritura que aún no se ha podido descifrar.Los mayas abandonaron esta ciudad mucho antes de la llegada de los españoles; no se sabe ________ certeza (确切) por qué. Algunos arqueólogos dicen que fue por una epidemia (瘟疫) o quizá por cambios bruscos en el clima. Sea cual sea la razón, ________ cierto es que dejaron una de las ciudades más fascinantes de ________ América precolombina.2006年Rellene los espacios en blanco con artículos o la forma contracta del artículo y las preposiciones en caso necesario: (6 puntos 0.4×15)1. Antonio Ramírez entró en ____________ sala de actos rodeado por muchos admiradores. Era ____________ hombre alto con el pelo muy blanco, vestido con un traje de _____________ color marrón. Iván, al verlo, se acercó y le estrechó _____________ mano. Luego, le presentó a los demás miembros de su familia. Mientras lo hacía, Matilde se puso pálida y sus ojos se quedaron fijos en _____________ figura de _____________ señor Ramírez.2. David creía que él era listo y que, por tanto, podía ganarse ____________ vida sin _____________ menor esfuerzo.3. A ____________ día siguiente, a ____________ ocho de ____________ mañana, sonó ____________ teléfono. Era mi amigo Juan. Me trajo una gran noticia: él había sido admitido por ____________ universidad más famosa del país.4. Nació en Málaga ____________ día 1 de __________ febrero de 1872.2007年Rellene los espacios en blanco con artículos o formas contractas de artículo y preposiciones en caso necesario: (6 puntos, 0.3×20)1. El profesor Moreno siempre termina ________ clase con ________ pequeño resumen de lo que ha explicado.2. Para ser buen comerciante, hay que tener ________ buena vista.3. Le ha molestado mucho el que te hicieras ________ tonto ante el público.4. A ________ anochecer, ________ gruesas gotas de lluvia cayeron sobre________ tierra.5. No me gusta nada ________ sabor de cebolla.6. La tortilla a ________ española es uno de los platos más baratos y populares.7. Nunca tenemos ________ confianza en ________ que prometen mucho.8. Vivimos unos momentos históricos. Nunca ha habido, en ________ historia humana, ________ momento en el que hayamos tenido ________ oportunidad de ahora para construir la vida con ________ mejor calidad para todos.________ nuevas tecnologías y ________ eliminación de barreras nos permiten ________ nivel de acercamiento que jamás existió y, por lo tanto, con mayor acceso a ________ cultura y a ________ productos de otros países.2008年Rellena los espacios en blanco con artículos en caso necesario: (6 puntos, 0.3×20)1. ________ mujer española es cada vez más práctica y le pide a ________ tecnología que sea útil, dejando ________ tema del diseño en un segundo plano. Para ella, ________ teléfono móvil e Internet ya no son considerados como_________ elementos de las nuevas tecnologías, sino que son parte de su vida cotidiana.2. ________ verano de 1950 fue fabuloso. Ocurrieron cosas extraordinarias. ________ hecho más notable fue ________ llegada a nuestra ciudad de dos hermanas cuya presencia llamativa y su inconfundible manera de hablar nos dejaron asombrados a todos, y a mí, más que a los otros. Una se llamaba Lily y era algo más bajita que ________ otra, Lucy. Yo de Lily me enamoré a primera vista.3. Si preguntas a ________ español que tiene ________ casa grande: “¿Dónde está su casa?”, y te responde que su casita está cerca, no quiere decir que viva en ________ casa pequeña, sino que como le gusta su casa, se refiere a ella con _______ cariño, cambiando ________ palabra casa por casita. ________ españoles hacen esto muy frecuentemente; ________ terminación –ito o –ita indica tamaño pequeño o afecto por ________ persona o ________ objeto. Mi hermanito puede indicar que ________ hermano es muy joven, que es________ niño pequeño, o “mi querido hermano”.2009年Rellena los espacios en blanco con artículos o formas contractas deartículo y preposiciones en casos necesarios:(6 puntos, 0.3×20)1. Cristina nos cuenta ________ anécdota acerca de ________ preferencia de comida de la Reina:-En los viajes de preparación de ________ visita de ________ Estado, nos preguntaban por ________ gustos de ella y siempre les decíamos que le encantaba ________ chocolate. Pero tuvimos que añadir algunas veces que no hacía falta que le ofrecieran ________ chocolate a todas ________ horas.2. Se acerca la Nochebuena. Doña Amparo ha dejado ________ mensaje sobre la mesa de ________ comedor a su marido. Le pide que le deje algo de________ dinero, que ya ha gastado el que le ha dado para ________ semana y no le queda para comprar ________ pavo de Navidad y darle ________de en de dedesde una por/en al Tras al sobre aLos la con en delcon lo la2006年1. la, un, /, la, la, del2. la, el3. Al, las, la, el, la4. el, /2007年1. la, un2. una3. el4. Al, /, la5. el,6. la7. /, los / las8. la, un, la, /. Las, la, un, la, los2008年1. la, la . el, el, /2. El, El, la, la3. un español, una casa, una casa, / cariño, la palabra, Los españoles, la term inación, una / la persona o un / el objeto, el hermano, un niño2009年1. una, launa, / , los, el, / , /2, un, del, /, una, el, un3. La primera, del cristal, el/不填 paraguas(paraguas为单数阳性名词;un paraguas;中文:伞; 其复数形式仍为los paraguas)2010年1. (1) Las, (2) 不填, 3) del.2. (4) una, (5) 不填, (6) un, (7) la, (8) el.3. (9) una, (10) un, (11) un, (12) Al, (13) una, (14) un,(15) los, (16) una, (17) un, (18) el, (19) el, (20) del.评论,观念,各有不同做好自己那份就好。
冠词的练习题及答案

冠词的练习题及答案冠词是英语中非常基础但又常常被忽视的一部分语法知识。
正确使用冠词不仅可以使我们的英语表达更加准确,还能够提升我们的语言流利度和自信心。
本文将为大家提供一些冠词的练习题及答案,帮助大家巩固和提高冠词的运用能力。
练习题一:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. I saw ___ elephant at the zoo yesterday.2. Could you pass me ___ salt, please?3. She is ___ university student.4. My brother is ___ engineer.5. He is going to ___ hospital to visit his friend.答案:1. an2. the3. a4. an5. the解析:在第一题中,我们使用了不定冠词"an"来修饰以元音音素开头的单词"elephant"。
第二题中,我们使用了定冠词"the"来指明特定的盐。
在第三题和第四题中,我们使用了不定冠词"a"和"an"来表示泛指的大学生和工程师。
最后一题中,我们使用了定冠词"the"来指明特定的医院。
练习题二:根据上下文选择适当的冠词填空。
I have ___ cat and ___ dog. ___ cat is black and ___ dog is brown. ___ cat is very playful, but ___ dog is more relaxed.答案:I have a cat and a dog. The cat is black and the dog is brown. The cat is very playful, but the dog is more relaxed.解析:在这个练习中,我们使用了不定冠词"a"来表示泛指的猫和狗。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
冠词复习题及答案

冠词复习题及答案1. Choose the correct article to fill in the blank: "The" or "A".- I have _______ apple and _______ orange.- _______ cat is on the table.- _______ university offers many courses.- _______ elephant is the largest land animal.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct article: "the", "a", or leave it blank if no article is needed.- She plays _______ piano very well.- There is _______ old bridge over the river.- _______ Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.- I need _______ new pen.3. Determine whether the following sentences are correct or incorrect. If incorrect, provide the correct version.- The children are playing the football in the park. (Correct/Incorrect)- A doctor and a nurse are working a hospital.(Correct/Incorrect)- The Eiffel Tower is an iconic structure the France. (Correct/Incorrect)- A breakfast is the most important meal of the day. (Correct/Incorrect)4. Rewrite the following sentences by adding or removing articles where necessary.- I went to hospital yesterday.- He is professor at university.- She plays violin in orchestra.- They are going to cinema tonight.5. Translate the following sentences into English, ensuring the correct use of articles.- 那个女孩正在弹钢琴。
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题【含答案解析】

四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题【含答案解析】1. I have ______ apple. It's red and big.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
本题考查不定冠词a和an的用法。
apple这个单词的发音以元音音素开头,所以要用an。
如果用a,一般是用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用;the是定冠词,用于特指某个事物,这里只是说有一个苹果,不是特指,所以也不适用。
2. ______ sun is very bright today.A. AB. AnC. The答案解析:C。
本题考查定冠词the的用法。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用the,sun(太阳)是独一无二的,所以要用the。
a和an是不定冠词,用于泛指,这里不能用。
3. My father is ______ doctor.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
本题考查不定冠词a的用法。
这里说我的爸爸是一名医生,是泛指职业,doctor这个单词的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用;the用于特指,这里不是特指某个医生,所以不用the。
4. There is ______ book on the desk.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
本题考查不定冠词a的用法。
这里说桌子上有一本书,是泛指一本书,book这个单词的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用;the用于特指,这里不是特指某一本书,所以不用the。
5. She is ______ English girl.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
本题考查不定冠词an的用法。
English这个单词的发音以元音音素开头,所以要用an。
a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用;the 用于特指,这里不是特指某个英国女孩,所以不用the。
6. Look at ______ moon in the sky.A. aB. anC. The答案解析:C。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
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专四冠词例题
用a,an,the填空或不填词(用“/”表示)
1.Look at____girl.
2.I have __red apple.The apple is so good.
3.___Browns are funny.
4.This is____orange tree.
5.I can see _____cars and the moon.
6.Please open____door.
7.This is____egg.
8.I have________idea.
9.There is____TV in the classroom.
10.Have _____rest!You are so tired!(累)
11.The boy can play____football.
12.Can your sister play_____guitar?
13.I can see ___sun.It is yellow.
14.There is _____old woman one the street(街道).
15.She is _____English teacher.
16.-Which picture is more beautiful?
-______ one on the left,I think.
17.He likes playing _____ football. His sister likes playing ______piano.
18.They often play _____basketball after school.
19.We have no classes in_____afternoon on____Saturday.
20.Beijing is____capital of china .It is ____beautiful city.
21.There is ______interesting picture on_____wall.
22.September 10th is_____Teacher's Day.
23.There are four seasons in_____year._____first season is spring .
24.__man at ____door is_____university student.
25.She loves____music of_____film.
26._____history is my favorite subject ,but I am not good at____Chinese.
27.There is____cup on the table. ____cup is mine.
28.There is______English book in my schoolbag.
29.I can see_____moon in the sky.
30.It is _____ university.
31.She is_____honest girl.
32.He can speak _____Chinese well.
33. It is _____ exciting job.
34._____Smiths are at home.
35. It is warm in____spring.
36. He went to ______Great Wall last week.
参考答案
1.the
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4.an
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