高中英语语法 主谓一致练习

高中英语语法 主谓一致练习
高中英语语法 主谓一致练习

主谓一致练习

1.Ten miles_____a long way.

2.One hundred dollars___not a big sum of money.

3.The Emperor’s New Clothes_____very popular wth children.

4.To see_____to believe.

5.Taking regular exercise______beneficial to our health.

6.Whether he will come back on time_____not clear.

7.What we need____more money.

8.What we need____more good teachers.

9.Neither of his parents____at home.

10.Sometimes____wrong with the computer.

11.Every boy and every girl___received a pleasant gift.

12.No bird and no beast ___seen in this area.

13.Many a man______made the same mistake.

14.More than one student_____seen the film.

15.All work and no play______Jack a dull boy.

16.This pair of glasses______not mine.

17.His glasses_____broken.

18.This kind of men____dangerous.

19.These kind of men _____dangerous.

20.Men of this kind___dangerous.

21.Tom and Jack ______good friends.

22.The singer and dancer____to attend the party tonight.

23.His family___very large and the whole family_____watching TV.

24. A sheep____over there.

25.Sheep___grown for their furs and meat.

26.The police____searching the thief in the building.

27.Such____our plan.

28.Such_____his last words.

29.The number of the invited______60 but only a small number of them___gone to the party.

30.Lots of his spare time_____been wasted.

31. A large quantity of people___needed here.

32.Quantities of food ___needed in poor and remote areas.

33.One of those men ______(like) to drive fast.

34.This is one of the most interesting stories that___been told by my father.

35.She is the only one of the women who___broken the world record twice.

36.There____a book and two pens on the desk.

37.There_____two pens and a book on the desk.

38.Either you or the president___to hand out the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeing.

39.I, who____you close friend, will try my best to help you out of the trouble.

40.No one in th department but Tom and I____(know) that the dirctor is going to resign.

41. A perfet gift with many flowrs____been sent to the girl.

42.All but the lazy boy___on time for class.

43.All____been changed.

44.The blind____taught in special schools.

45.Only one person was injured in the accident and the injured__taken to the hospital without

delay.

46.Kelly, as well as her parents___ anxious to know what has happened to Justin.

参考答案:

47.Ten miles___is__a long way.

48.One hundred dollars__is_not a big sum of money.

49.The Emperor’s New Clothes___is__very popular wth children.

50.To see___is__to believe.

51.Taking regular exercise___is___beneficial to our health.

52.Whether he will come back on time__is___not clear.

53.What we need_is___more money.

54.What we need_are___more good teachers.

55.Neither of his parents__is__at home.

56.Sometimes__is__wrong with the computer.

57.Every boy and every girl__has_received a pleasant gift.

58.No bird and no beast __was_seen in this area.

59.Many a man__has____made the same mistake.

60.More than one student__has___seen the film.

61.All work and no play___makes___Jack a dull boy.

62.This pair of glasses___is___not mine.

63.His glasses__are___broken.

64.This kind of men__is__dangerous.

65.These kind of men __are___dangerous.

66.Men of this kind_are__dangerous.

67.Tom and Jack ___are___good friends.

68.The singer and dancer__is__to attend the party tonight.

69.His family_is__very large and the whole family__are___watching TV.

70. A sheep___is_over there.

71.Sheep_are__grown for their furs and meat.

72.The police__are__searching the thief in the building.

73.Such__is__our plan.

74.Such___are__his last words.

75.The number of the invited__is____60 but only a small number of them__have_gone to the

party.

76.Lots of his spare time___has__been wasted.

77. A large quantity of people_are__needed here.

78.Quantities of food _are__needed in poor and remote areas.

79.One of those men __likes____(like) to drive fast.

80.This is one of the most interesting stories that__have_been told by my father.

高中英语语法大全归纳总结-高中语法归纳总结

高中英语语法权威解析 目录: 第01章名词性从句 第02章“It”用法及其句型与固定搭配讲解 第03章高中英语语法中得省略现象 第04章主谓一致 第05章动词不定式 第06章倒装结构 第07章定语从句 第08章被动语态 第09章祈使句 第10章感叹句 第11章疑问句 第12章名词 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用得句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。名词性从句得功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同得语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句与同位语从句、一. 主语从句 主语从句就是在复合句中充当主语得从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it 代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It 作形式主语与it引导强调句得比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要就是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句得连接词没有变化、而i t引导得强调句则就是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调得就是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom、例如: a) It isapitythatyoudidn’t go to seethefilm.您不去瞧那场电影真可惜。 b) It doesn’tinterest me whetheryou succeed or not、我对您成功与否不感兴趣、 c) Itisin themorning thatthe murder took place. 谋杀案就是在早上发生得、(强调句型) d) It is John that broke thewindow。就是John打碎得窗户。(强调句型) 2、用it 作形式主语得结构 (1)It is + 名词+从句 It is afact that…事实就是… It is an honor that …非常荣幸 It iscommon knowledge that …就是常识 (2)It is + 形容词+从句 It is natural that…很自然… It isstrange that…奇怪得就是…(3) It is+不及物动词+ 从句 Itseems that…似乎… It happenedthat…碰巧… Itappears that…似乎…

高中英语语法大全

(1)表语从句 1.定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。 2.构成:关联词+简单句 3.引导表语从句的关联词的种类: (1) 从属连词that。如: The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 (2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。如: He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。 The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。 注:从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句,如: All this was over twenty years ago, but it's as if it was only yesterday. gh能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look等。如: It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。 连接副词 where, when, how, why。 如:The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。 The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。 That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。 解释: 1.连词because可引导表语从句。如: I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想这是因为你做得太多。 2.在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示,should可省略。如: My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。(2)主语从句 1.定义:用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。 2.构成:关联词+简单句 3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类: (1) 从属连词that。如:That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them. 很明显,她们确是亲姐妹,她们的脸型很相似。 (2) 从属连词whether。如: Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。 (3) 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。如: What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 这事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。 Whoever comes is welcome. 不论谁来都欢迎。 Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home. 你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我唯一的家。 解释: 1.主语从句能用it作形式上的主语。常以it作形式主语的句型有: A. It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that从句。如: It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成绩会很好。 It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。 B. It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that

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Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken. 71. 【答案】from 【解析】考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”,是固定短语。故填from. 72. 【答案】especially 【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的,特别的”;especially是副词“尤其,特别”。

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