沈阳市2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案
沈阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试(25分)I. 听句子，选择最佳答语。
（5分）1. A.It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so.2. A.For three years. B. Three years ago. C. It was wonderful.3. A.Very much. B. He ca n’t stand it. C. Reading English novels.4. A.About two weeks. B. Twice a month. C. In a week.5. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It’s OK. C. Good luck.II. 听简短对话和对话后的问题, 选择最佳答案。
（5分）6. A. Pop music CDs. B. Country music CDs. C. Rock music CDs.7. A. China. B. Canada. C. America.8. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In the movie theatre.9. A. Soccer club. B. Volleyball club. C. Basketball club.10.A. He’ll stay at home. B. He’ll go to the park. C. He ca n’t decide. III．听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。
（5分）A B CD E F11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________IV. 听较长对话，选择最佳答案。
（5分）听第一段对话，作答第16至17小题。
16. Where is Mike’s hometown?A. In Sanya.B. In Shanghai.C. In Beijing.17. When are Mary’s family planning to visit Hainan Island?A. During the winter holiday.B. On weekends.C. During the summer holiday.听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。
18. What’s the matter with Alice?A. She had a bad cold.B. She fell off the bike.C. She had a hard time learning Chinese.19. What is Alice’s problem?A. S he can’t write well.B. S he can’t speak well.C. She c an’t read well.20. What does Mike advise Alice to do?A. Join a Chinese club.B. Listen to some music.C. Take a long walk.V. 听短文，选择最佳答案。
（5分）21. What did Bill probably do in the company(公司?A.A boss.B.A secretary(秘书).C.A driver.22.Why was the boss pleased with Bill?A.Because he went to work on time.B.Because he worked very hard.C.Because he made no mistakes.23.What did Bill do when he couldn’t sleep well?A.He asked his boss for a leave.B.He went to his boss for advice.C.He went to see a doctor.24.Where on earth（究竟）was Bill those two days?A. At home.B. In the company.C. In the hospital.25.When did Bill return to the office?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.二、单项填空(15分)26. ---Who's _______ woman in blue, do you know?---Oh, she's _______ friend of Anna's.A. the; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; an27. --- Which of the two shirts would you like?--- . I don't like their styles.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither28. ---I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. Where were you?---I on my history report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working29. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, we do believe it ______ some dayin the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found30. ---I forgot to bring my e-dictionary. Could I use yours?--- Yes, you .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should31. ---_______ fine day it is today!---Yes, the sunshine is beautiful that I’d like to go hiking with you.A. How; suchB. What a; veryC. How; soD. What a; so32. Don’t waste food! all the vegetables on the plate.A. Wash upB. Eat upC. Put upD. Clean up33. --- Could you tell me ?--- By getting online and typing the information you want to search for.A. how to get the information quicklyB. if I can get the information quicklyC. where can I get the information quicklyD. how can I get the information quickly34. We ever saw people do shopping on their mobile phones in the past, but nowmillions of people use their phones to shop online.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardlyD. almost35. It’s nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it’s very important me.A. for, of B of, to C. for, to D. of, of36. --- Can I speak to Mrs Green？--- Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A. put outB. put offC. put throughD. put away37. Jimmy broke his leg. , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. As usualB. As a resultC. In order thatD. First of all38. Most people are building a paper factory near here. They are worried the riverwill get polluted.A. forB. withC. agai nstD. beyond39. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be w orse ________ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when40. --- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.--- Great! ________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed三、完型填空(20分)ADo you think winter is too cold in your hometown? A visit to Oymyakon(地名：奥伊米亚康)might change your mind.One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia(西伯利亚) called Oymyakon. Temperatures there can reach as__41__as -67.78℃ in winter. The c ommon winter temperatures are around -50℃. And only about 500 people call the cold town “home”. People there mainly eat meat in winter. Vegetables and fruits are unable to _42__in the freezing temperatures. The ground is __43__frozen in the winter. Cars are often in danger of freezing over. If cars aren’t left___44__ outside, they must be kept in warm garages to _45__the damage. People there __46__as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures. Once outside, they will try and __47_the cold as quickly as they can.Usually the outdoors is __48__and lonely, with only three hours of sunlight in the winter. __49__,in summer the town can get up to 21hours of sunlight and temperatures can __50__to 22.78℃ in July.41.A.cold B. high C. low D. tall42.A.plant B. save C. survive D.eat43.A.sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always44.A.repairing B. running C. driving D. stopping45.A.prevent B. cure C. treat D. correct46.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay47.A.get off B. get up C. get through D. get out of48.A.dark B. sunny C. clear D. afraid49.A.Although B. However C. So D. And50.A.rise B. raise C. reduce D. cutBJosette Duran was surprised when her son Dylan, 14, asked her to pack him a(an) 51__ snack in his school lunch. When she asked him why, his reply was truly touching.“I asked, ‘why? Are you not getting full? What’s going on? And he said, ‘No, I want to take one for my friend,’” Duran remembered.It turned out that Dylan had a classmate whose family 52 needed help. The boy’s single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son’s lunches. After learning this, Duran was even willing to reach out to them.“I was homeless a few years ago. I know how 53 it is to ask for help. You get sad and feel embarrassed (尴尬),” said Duran.When the young boy’s mother learned of Duran’s warm heart, she called her up and 54__ to pay her back for everything, but Duran couldn’t accept it. “I don’t think I did anything __55 ,” Duran said, “I just think I did what a human being is 56__ to do.”The kindness doesn’t 57__ there. Duran is the coach of the girls’ volleyball team of the local school. Her team raised $400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocket. But Duran refused to keep the cash, and 58__, donated it to the snack bar at her son’s school. “Now everyone can eat,” Duran said, “What makes me especially 59__ is that it all started with my son. Being kind doesn’t have to come in the form of money; jus t know that if you’re having a good day while someone else is having a bad day, you should 60__ that.”51. A. delicious B. extra C. simple D. healthy52. A. really B. hardly C. finally D. simply53. A. lucky B. dangerous C. silly D. hard54. A. refused B. managed C. regretted D. offered55. A. special B. necessary C. interesting D. impossible56. A. allowed B. reminded C. supposed D. invited57. A. happen B. succeed C. stop D. change58. A. instead B. besides C. anyway D. however59. A. hopeful B. proud C. thankful D. surprised60. A. fix B. discover C. remember D. doubt四、阅读理解（40分）AHomesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK. If you change the word home in the definition （释义）to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea.Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions for them.61. The work SEASICK means“”.A. to be eager to go to the seaB. what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD. that the sea is terrible62. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that .A. his heart is sickB. his heart needs testingC. he’s sorry at heartD. he’s terribly disappointed and sad63. “The last place you want to be” is.A. where you want to be mostB. where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD. the last place you go to64. The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are .A. easy to knowB. difficult to knowC. impossible to learnD. unnecessary to learn65. The author wanted to tell us that .A. there are many compound words in EnglishB. the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compound words are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to beBGabriel Garcia Márquez ,who was awar ed the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982，passed away at the age of 86 on April 17，2014. The world paused to remember the cultural giant.Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th-century literature”. Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical realism” In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.Gar cia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude, which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world –of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said, Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence of the Latin American beings ”.66. Garcia Márquez was bo rn in the year _________.A. 1914B. 1928C. 1967D. 198267. We can know from Paragragh2 that Garcia Márquez______.A. was born in Mexico CityB. spent most of his adult life in ColombiaC. had a writing style called “magical realism ”D. was famous but lived a simple daily life68. The underlined word “isolated” means _ _______.A. 隔绝的B. 安逸的C. 喧嚣的D. 繁华的69. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez?A. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982B. His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success.C. He was widely known as “a girl of 20th-century literature ”.D. Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.70. The writer quotes from the President to ______.A. prais e Garcia Márquez for his achievementB. show the deep sadness of the PresidentC. explain the writing style of Garcia MárquezD. describe the character of Garcia MárquezCWhen you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you shouldsay, “Excuse me.”This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problemwith my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, th ey’re halfway there.When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.71．When you cough or sneeze, you shouldn’t ________.A. touch everythingB. pass the germs to othersC. point out to the kidsD. A.B.C72．If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better ____.A. hold the doorB. pass throughC. close the doorD. stand to the side73．Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?A. Because it’s dangerous to stand to the left.B. Because it’s a traffic rule which we must follow.C. Because we must wait for others to move first.D. Because we should make way for people in a hurry.74．From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.A. doctorB. travelerC. studentD. teacher75．The passage is mainly about ______.A. the rules of acts in publicB. the ways of communication in publicC. the good manners of thanking othersD. the knowledge of social lifeDAlfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light’’ during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.The local supermarket and his neighbors’ houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!76. What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?A. He was always busy repairing machines.B. He couldn’t do any housework.C. He was clever with his hands.D. He is a helpful man to save our world.77. The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_________________.A. because the bottle can give more light.B. because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.C. because the bleach can protect water from turning green.D. because the bleach can give out the sunlight.78. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People can use Moser’s lights only at night.B. Moser’s light gives too poor light.C. Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.D. Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.79. The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “___________”.A. 地震B. 停电C.旱灾D.洪涝80. We can infer from the passage that______________________.A. Alfredo’s lights will be more and more popular.B. nobody will buy Moser lights in the future.C. Alfredo won’t repair machines any more.D. Alfredo’s invention will bring him a lot of money.五、补全对话(5分)“Thank you” is widely used in a modern society. You should say “Thank you” when others help you or say something kind to you. 81 , when someone opens the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beaut iful, you should say “Thank you”. 82 ,but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is also used as often as “Thank you”. 83 , you should get to know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断) others while they are talking. 84 , please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others.85 .A.Let’s say “Thank you”and “Excuse me” on the right occasion(场合)B. “Thank you” is used not only between friendsC.We like them very much.D.If you want to have a word with one of themE.For example, when someone passes the newspaper on the table to you,F.When you hear someone say it behind you81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85.__________六、书面表达(15分)最近，我校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了讨论。
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(word版,有答案)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(word版,有答案)C.where do you buy itD.where you buy it10.—What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?It was great。
Ienjoyed minute of it.A.XXX改写：Part 1 Multiple Choice (Three ns。
38 points in total)I。
Fill in the blanks with the best answer from A。
B。
C。
or D。
(10 ns。
0.5 points each。
5 points in total)1.XXX invented it around 2,000 years ago.2."Why is Grace's Chinese so good?" "Because she has been in China for ten years."3.People who always do sports are in XXX't.4.You should walk slowly in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.st week。
some students put on an English play XXX.6.When XXX the top of Mount Tai。
we felt proud of ourselves.7.A Hanfu show will be held in the Museum of History next week.8.You must always be XXX.9.The book is excellent。
Could you tell me where you bought it?10."What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?" "It was great。
英语_2019年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）1. Danny never tells lies． He is________honest boy．（）A aB anC theD /2. This dog looks ______. It's wearing red shoes.A cleverB braveC funnyD careful3. ﹣﹣﹣She is too busy to help us finish the work．﹣﹣﹣Let's do it______．（）A herselfB myselfC itselfD ourselves4. I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago．（）A atB forC untilD through5. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ______ guests with better service.A preventB protectC presentD provide6. David likes taking photos， so his father bought him a________last week．（）A cameraB dictionaryC bicycleD radio7. As a child， I would sit for hours by the river doing________﹣﹣simply day dreaming．（）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything8. ﹣﹣﹣Jerry， have you ever been to the Great Wall？﹣﹣﹣Yes． I______ there with my parents last year（）A goB wentC will goD have gone9. ﹣I saw John in the park this morning．﹣It________be him． He has gone to Hong Kong．（）A mustB mustn'tC canD can't10. Qingdao is the most beautiful city________I've ever been to．（）A thatB whichC whatD whose二、完形填空（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）11. My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship．It's not that we didn't love each other．It's just that we used to have（1）_______opinions． My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know, but I was a（2）_______． I played sports as a kid but give （3）_______when I was making progress．Then I showed an（4）_______in music． My father got excited and（5）_______me a guitar when I was about 8． But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager． During those teenage years, I got up my guitar and（6）_______playing along．Then I went to college． My father thought I should focus more on my （7）_______, while I thought I should have more fun playing music． I dreamed to be a musician． When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell（8）_______ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney（肾）disease．I had to receive medical （9）_______all my life or get a transplant （移植）．I felt like there was a heavy（10）_______on my shoulders． Life became hard for me． But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who（11）_______ me and took care of me． While trying to（12）_______ just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see （13）_______he was the right man to give me his kidney． I tried to refuse, but he'd heard （14）_______of it．He saved my life at last．Two years ago, I made up a band． He had always wanted to play in a band , but（15）_______got the chance to when he was young． It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him．（1）A specialB differentC privateD necessary（2）A musicianB coachC actorD dreamer（3）A upB outC offD away（4）A introductionB influenceC increaseD interest（5）A expectedB threwC boughtD praised（6）A beganB regrettedC finishedD meant（7）A hobbiesB studiesC skillsD choices（8）A similarlyB hardlyC seriouslyD harmfully（9）A researchB educationC trainingD care（10）A weightB disadvantageC doubtD warning（11）A providedB encouragedC affordedD managed（12）A decideB offerC shareD wonder（13）A howB whetherC whyD what（14）A eachB allC muchD none（15）A almostB completelyC neverD luckily三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项．12. Edward rose early on the new year morning． He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family． Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet． When he came back, his father gave him two bright , new silver dollars．His face lighted up as he took them．He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore． He left the house with a light heart expecting to buy the books． As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family．"I wish you a happy new year , " said Edward as he was happily passing on． The man shook his head．"You are not from this country? " said Edward．The man again shook his head for he could not understand or speak his language．But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold , as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time．" Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble． He took out his dollars and give 1 to the man and the other to his wife．They were excited and said something in their language , which doubtless meant, "We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time．"When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought． He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up．"I have bought new books, " said he, "I gave my money to some poor people who seemed to be very hungry then, " He went on, "I think I can wait for my books till next new year．" "My dear boy, " said his father． "Here are some books, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New Year gift．""I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family． It was nice for a little boy to do so． Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year．"（1）Edward expected to________with the money he got from his father．A help the poor family．B buy something to eat．C buy some pretty books．D learn another language．．（2）Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？________A He couldn't understand the boy．B He wouldn't accept the money．C He didn'tlike the boys language． D He was too cold to say anything．．（3）How much did Edward gave the poor family ？________A ﹩1．B ﹩2．C ﹩3．D ﹩4．．（4）We know that Edward________from the text．A got a prize for his kind heartB had to buy his books next yearC bought the books at the bookstoreD got more money from his father．13. Many people say dolphins are intelligent． They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly． But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do． But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways． How?Like humans, every dolphin has its own "name"． The name is a special whistle （哨声）． Each dolphin chooses a specific （特有的） whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday． Dolphins are like people in other ways, too． They "talk" to each other about a lot of things﹣such as their age, their feelings, and finding food． They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate． Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans． No one "speaks dolphin" yet, but some scientists are trying to learn．Dolphins are also social animals． They live in groups called pods, and they often join________ from different pods to play games and have fun﹣﹣just like people． Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do．Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want． In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food． When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal （发信号） to the fishermen to put their nets in the water． Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish． Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them : they get to eat some of the fish that escape （逃脱） from the net．（1）What is a dolphin's "name"？________A It is a kind of game．B It is a body sign．C It is a dolphin's age．D It is a specific sound．．（2）What does the underlined word "________" refer to？________A Other fishes．B Other people．C Other dolphins．D Other games．．（3）What can we infer from the passage？________A Some scientists can understand dolphin's system of sounds．B Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language．C Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want．D Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings．．（4）What's the main idea of the passage？________A Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth．B Dolphins are social animals because they play together．C Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways．D Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish．14. When I was in fourth grade, I worked part﹣time as a paperboy．Mrs．Stanley was one of my customers．She would watch me coming down her street and by the time I'd biked up to her doorstep, there would be a cold drink waiting． I would sit and drink while she talked．Mrs．Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband．"Mr．Stanley and I went shopping this morning, " she would say． The first time she said that , soda went up my nose．I told my father how Mrs．Stanley talked as if Mr．Stanley were still alive．Dad said she was probably lonely and that I should sit and listen and nod my head and smile． And maybe she would________ So that's what I did and it turned out that Dad was right． After a while, she seemed willing to accept the fact and leave her husband over at the cemetery（墓地）．I finally stopped sending newspapers and didn't see Mrs．Stanley for several years．Then we met at a church fund﹣raiser（募捐活动）．She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy．Four years before, she had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with． Now she had friends． Her husband was gone, but life went on．I live in the city now and my paperboy is a lady named Edna and with 3 kids．She asks me how I am doing．When I don't say fine, she sticks around to hear my problems．She has lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community．Community isn't so much a place as it is a state of mind．You find it whenever people ask how you are doing because they care, and not because they are getting paid to do so． Sometimes it's good to just smile, nod your head and listen．（1）Why did soda go up the authors' nose one time？________A He was talking fast．B He was greatly surprised．C He was in ahurry． D He was absent﹣minded（心不在焉的）．．（2）Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs． Stanley according to paragraph 3？________ A He enjoyed the drink． B He wanted to be helpful． C He took the chance to rest． D He tried to please his dad．．（3）What does the underlined part "work it out of her system" mean？________A Get over her sadness．B Move out of the neighborhood．C Turn to her old friends．D Speak out about her past．．（4）What does they also think people in a community should do？________A Open up to others．B Depend on each other．C Pay for others'help． D Care about one another．四、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）15. Paula interviewed two teenagers for a program on family life． She asked them some questions． Here are their answers． Emily （Aged15）1．Well， there are just 3 of us， my mom， my dad and me．2．Have I got many possessions ？ Yes， I've got a lot of things： A big TV， a newcomputer and a mobile phone．3．No， I'm not expected to do the housework．4．We go out for dinner together sometimes， but my dad is often abroad on business and my mom works too． We usually just do our own personal things．5．No， they don't usually set rules for me and since I'm a good daughter， they never punish me．6．Well， I like our new flat． It's much bigger than our last one． But I feel lonely whenmy parents are away from home．Jerry （Aged 14．）1．My mom， dad， grandma and my sister． Although it sometimes feel crowded in our little flat we don't mind．2．No， I haven't got many possessions． I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes．New fashions soon go out of date， don't they ？ That's what my grandma says．3．Yes， I help with the housework． I wash the dishes and even iron my own shirts．My grandma says young people should learn to look after themselves．4．Yes， we like doing things together．We eat meals together every day．And my family always come to school events．5．Yes， I suppose they set rules for me． For example， unless I finish all my homework，I can't watch TV and I can't go out with my friends ，either．6．I love all my family very much． We have a close relationship and we always support each other．（1）What does Emily possess？________（2）Does Emily feel happy when her parents are away from home？________（3）Who has got more possessions， Emily or Jerry？________（4）Why does Jerry help with the housework？________（5）Which teenagers family life do you prefer？ Give one reason．________五、阅读填空（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空16. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common．Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something（1）________（interest）．Studies show that if you are interested in something，your brain is more active and it is also much（2）________（easy） for you to pay attention to it for a long time． For example， if they need to learn English and they like music or sports they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English．Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need（3）________（ practice）more．Even if you learn something while you will forget it unless you use it．"Practice makes perfect．" Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned and they are not afraid of making（4）________（ mistake）．Good learners usually choose the best way of the following methods when they study．For example， they may take notes by writing down key words or by（5）________（draw）mind maps．They also look for ways to review what they have learned． They may do thisby explaining the information to（6）________（they）．Good learners often ask questions during or after class． They even ask each other and try to find out the answers．Knowledge （7）________（come） from questioning．Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new． Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you so learn wisely and learn well．六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题．17. Chinese painting is one of the oldest forms of painting in the world． Chinese artists first began painting more than 2000 years ago and painters in China are still using many of the same methods today．Chinese painters often paint natural scenes， animals or people．（A）________There are 2 kinds of traditional Chinese paintings． The first is the gong bi style．This style of painting（B）________Long ago， most professional painters in China used the gong bi style．The （C）______style of Chinese painting is ink wash painting（水墨画）．Ink wash paintings are done very quickly and may not always have much color．The wash paintings also have less detail because the painter is trying to get across the impression of the scene with just a few brush strokes（笔画）．Long ago， most ink wash artists did not work as painters but painted as a hobby．（D）________（1）将文中划线部分（A）改写为：Buildings are not included，________they________make up a small part of a natural thing．（2）在文中（B）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词（3）将文中画线部分（D）译成英语________（4）从文中找出传统中国画的两个类别________（5）从文中找出能表达文章主旨大意的词语________18. Nowadays ，phone calls and WeChat messages help us communicate with others more often．It means that we （A）________write letters now． But a TV show Letters Alive（见字如面）， is helping to bring this old way to （B）________ in touch back into the present．Letters Alive in white famous actors and actresses， but there are no funny jokes or different competitions． Instead， only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter．The letters were written by people from different times in history． For （C）________，in one episode， they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941．（D）________"Every letter opens another word for us，" said Guan Zhengwen，the director of the TV show．"It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers．" Sinceit's first episode on December 5 ，2016．（E）________． Many audiences say that it has offered a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．Besides Letters Alive， some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences．（F）________ include the Chinese Poetry Conference， a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers ，a program that （G）________ people to read poems and articles they like or wrote． It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．（1）在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词（2）写出文中划线部分（B）和（G）的同义词或近义词________（3）将文中划线部分地改写为The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and that she hoped her brother would________in the future．（4）将文中划线部分（E）译成英语________（5）文中划线部分（F）指代的是________七、阅读与表达（共 2 节，A 节 5 分，B 节 20 分；满分 25 分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的词语19.My dad wanted to get me a pet for my birthday． He said that I could（1）________from keeping a pet．We went to the pet center． A young man gave us a warm welcome and showed us around． We came to an area called Homeless Pets． The path in this area looked（2）________．"What's the matter with the pets here？" I asked．The young man answered， "Their old owners did not want them（3）________．This has caused them to look very sad and lonely， so not many people are willing to buy them．" Suddenly ， a grey kitten（4）________attracted my attention． She had big eyes and small nose． She looked very cute． I patted her and she began to purr（发出呼噜声）．"I want to take her home and（5）________her．" I said．"You have a warm heart．" The young man responded．20. B）某英文报刊开辟中学生栏目，请你以________Make the Best Pets 为题写一篇短文，为报社投稿．【要求】1．确定主题，说明原因；2．围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3．词数 80﹣100．【注意】1．补全标题（参考词语：Dogs， Cats， Parrots ，Goldfish 等等）；2．可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．_______．2019年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. C3. D4. B5. D6. A7. C8. B9. D10. A11. BDADCABCDABABDC12. CABA13. DCBC14. BBAD15. AbigTV，anewcomputerandamobilephone,No， shedoesn't．,Emily,Becausehisgrandmasaysyoungpeopleshouldlearntolookafterthemselves,Ipre ferJerry'sfamilylifeBecausehehasacloserelationshipwithhisfamilyandtheyalwayssupporteach other16. interesting,easier,to practice,mistakes,drawing,themselves,comes17. Buildingsarenotincludedunlesstheymakeupasmallpartofanaturalscene, a lot of time to make as everything is painted in great detail． This style often uses a lot of color ，as well．, 然而，一名好的水墨画家仍然可以名扬天下．,if,don't,However， a good ink﹣wash artistcould still become famous all over the world．,the gongbi style； ink﹣washpainting,Chinesepainting18. seldom/rarely/hardly/barely,stay,example/instance, The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and that she had great hopes for his future．, 见字如面节目受到了广泛赞扬, They, invites,remain/keep/beasks,be/becomesuccessful,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised,Some other cultural TV shows．19. learn responsibility,thin and thick,any longer,in the corner,care for20. Parrots Make the Best PetsI think that parrots make the best pets．【高分句型一】（最好的宠物）Parrots are very clever and lovely animals．Their feathers are beautiful．Parrots are easy to raise and inexpensive．They do a lot of the same things that humans do．They talk to people．They can also sing and dance to make people happy．When I get up every day， it always says "good morning" to me． Besides， parrots are very safe animals and won't hurt people．（原因）In a word， keeping a parrot at home can make life fun．【高分句型二】（总结全文）。
辽宁省2019年中考英语模拟试题(九)含答案
辽宁省2019年中考英语模拟试题（九）考试时间120分钟，满分150分第I卷（客观性试题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20分）1. –There is _______ interesting book on the teacher’s desk. --Oh, ______ book is Wei Fang’s.A. an; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the2. 1 The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as3. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _______ before he takes a physics test.A. interestedB. comfortableC. nervousD. proud4. –-You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.---I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.A. more; lessB. more; moreC. less; fewerD. more; fewer5. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _____and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.A. to play; seeingB. playing; to seeC. playing; seeingD. to play; to see6. –--Which would you like, tea or coffee? ---_______. I really don’t mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Any7. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leave C. will go, leave D. go, leave8. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. around9. –Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t10. ---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga , _______?---_______, she is quite famous here in China.A. do they; NoB. do they; YesC. don’t they; NoD. don’t they; Yes11. ---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive12. –Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his ____ visit to the United States.A. /, fiveB. that, fiveC. who, fifthD. which, fifth13. –Where is Tom? --He _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.A. has gone to; comesB. has been to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has gone to; willbe14. –Lots of trees and flowers ________ on both sides of the road last year.--Oh, _______ beautiful they are!A. have been planted; howB. were planted; whatC. were planted; howD. have been planted; what15. Teachers often tell their students _______ across the road when the traffic light is red.A. not goB. not to goC. don’t goD. didn’t go16.He works _____ in English, but he can ____ make progress.A. hardly, hardlyB. hardly, hardC. hard, hardD. hard, hardly17.The teacher did what he could _____ his students.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help18.It’s cold outside. ______ your sweater before you go out.A. Put onB. Turn onC. Put upD. Give up19.--- Why not go to Lao She Tea house tonight? --- ______A. It doesn’t matterB. Thank youC. Sorry to hear thatD. Sounds great20.--- What languages _____ in that country? ---- German and EnglishA. are speakingB. are spokenC. speakD. is spokenII. 完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
英语_2019年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）1. When a mum teaches________daughter to make a cake，she shows her how to do it．（）A hisB herC ourD their2. Can you help me carry this box？It is too big．I have________carrying it．（）A accidentB powerC methodD trouble3. Many people have no interest in this subject，________I want to know more aboutit．（）A butB andC orD so4. Jason hopes that he and Mandy will remain good friends．Mandy also hopesthey________will be good friends．（）A alsoB evenC stillD just5. Doris has studied at New Point Junior high school ，________September 2011．（）A beforeB forC sinceD in6. Everyone________when the teacher draw the exam papers from her bag．（）A seatsB will be seatedC was seatingD was seated7. ﹣What's your________joining the reading club？﹣I have decided to join it next week．（）A decision aboutB success inC advice onD reason for8. The dinner________good but tastes strange．（）A feelsB soundsC smellsD turns9. Tom was not listening carefully ，so he failed to hear________．（）A what did the teacher saidB what the teacher saidC who does the teacher sayto D who the teacher will say to10. ﹣Hello，Ben．What seems to be the problem？﹣I have a really bad stomachache．________（）A I feel terrible．B I'm all right．C You can't miss it．D You're welcome．二、完形填空（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）11. One year , a British team got lost in the sandy ocean of the Sahara Desert．The sun was burning（1）_______．Everyone quickly run out of the water．If they made a（2）_______decision, then they could all soon die．At this time, the leader（3）_______a water kettle（壶） and said, I found a kettle of water in my bag．But（4）_______we pass through the desert, nobody is allowed to drink it．The kettle of water（5）_______the faith（信念） for everyone to cross the desert．It was passed on（6）_______members of the team．It felt heavy．Finally the team made（7）_______out of the desert and got away from the hand of Death． With tears of（8）_______, they opened the kettle with shaking（9）_______﹣But out poured sand!Was it a kettle of sand that（10）_______saved them in the desert? The answer is no．Their deep faith in the （11）_______of being alive, like a seed, had taken root andgrown in their hearts．That is（12）_______led them out of the terrible situation in the end． In fact．Life has（13）_______been a real dead end for anyone．Whatever（14）_______time you face if there is a seed of faith in your heart, you will（15）_______it successfully．Then someday your life will bloom and bear much fruit．（1）A warmB coolC hotD cold（2）A wrongB rightC quickD easy（3）A took awayB took outC put awayD put on（4）A beforeB afterC ifD though（5）A receivedB hungC becameD decided（6）A aboveB amongC betweenD during（7）A themB usC himD it（8）A joyB surpriseC sadnessD fear（9）A headsB armsC handsD legs（10）A reallyB exactlyC totallyD strongly（11）A hobbyB hopeC riskD task（12）A whichB whereC whoD what（13）A alwaysB sometimesC oftenD never（14）A hardB happyC angryD perfect（15）A pass byB turn downC deal withD laugh at三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项．12. In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Liang．He loved painting．One night, an old man with a long beard visited Liang in a dream．He gave Liang a paintbrush．"Use this magic paintbrush to help the poor．"he said．"But don't use it to help people who are rich and greedy or the skill will leave your fingers and you will never paint again．" When Liang woke up, he found the paintbrush lying on the table by his bed．He painted a butterfly and was surprised to see it fly off the page and out of the window．Liang run out of his little house and started painting things for people．He painted a cow to help a farmer, food for hungry people and clothes for people who were cold．However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush and ask Liang to paint some gold for him, but Liang refused． "If you don't paint for me, I will cut your fingers off．"The rich man said．"Then you will never paint again．"So Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea． "How will I get there? " Ask the rich man．Liang painted a boat for the rich man who got in it and went on his way towards the island , laughing．But when the rich man was halfway there, Liang painted a hole in the side of the boat．The boat went down into the water and nobody ever saw him again．（1）The old man gave Liang a magic paint brush because he wanted him________．A to paint all kinds of animals．B to give the poor a hand．C to draw pictures for the rich．D to help the old man．．（2）What did the rich man ask the Liang to paint for him？________A A cow．B Food．C A boat．D Gold．．（3）From the text we know that Liang painted an island________．A in the middle of a blue sea．B in the side of the boat．C outside the window．D on his way home．．（4）Which is the correct order of the events according to the text？________a．He painted a butterfly．b．The boat went down into the water．c．An old man visited Liang in a dream．d．A rich man heard about the paint brush．A a﹣c﹣b﹣d．B c﹣d﹣b﹣a．C d﹣a﹣b﹣c．D c﹣a﹣d﹣b．13. What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry aboutmath．Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam．Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself．But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful． "For people who are anxious about math , posture makes a big difference．"Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail．That's right, sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams．Scientists tested 125 college students．They asked them to do a simple math quiz while sitting in a slumped﹣over position or sitting up straight．After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight．Slumping over is a protective poster．It can cause ________memories in the body and brain．This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said．Students who are not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily get helpfrom better posture．But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult．Science Daily reported．Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams．Athletes musicians and public speakers can all get good results from better posture．When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall．It can help you feel more confident and focus better．（1）From the text， we can infer that Eric Peper probably is________．A A reporter．B A scientist．C An author．D A musician．．（2）After the test， how many people thought sitting up straight could make the exam easier？________A 55．B 60．C 65．D 70．．（3）What does the underlined word "negative" mean in Chinese？________A 清晰的B 消极的C 可靠的D 悲伤的．（4）Which of the following is the best choice if you want to reduce your stress？________A To take a math exam．B To fall across a table．C To stand tall．D To stop thinking．14. If you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or4G．The "G" stands for the generation of your mobile network．But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．On March 30, 2019, the first 5G video call was made on a Huawei Mate X smart phone in Shanghai, CGTN reported．Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing5G networks．5G will be about 100 times faster than 4G networks．But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet people can use it for many other things as well．For example, 5G will help to make self driving cars safer．Today's self driving test cars have one problem﹣lag（延迟）．When the car sees an object, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions．However, it takes time to send and receive this information．With this kind of lag, thecars might hit something because they don't receive instructions in time．With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making cars safer according to CNN．5G could also be used to power the internet of things（IOT 物联网）．This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people．Fast internet speeds will be the most important to developing this technology．（1）The best title to describe the main idea of the test is________．A The Internet Of Things．B Huawei Mate XC Faster 5th Generation．D a Little Symbol．．（2）How many months has passed since the first 5G video call was made？________A Less than two months．B More than two months．C Three months．D Four months．．（3）Because 5G can help self driving cars send and receive information faster，________．A The cars will be safer． B The lag will disappear． C The cars will see an object． D A data center can send instructions．．（4）If we want to develop the internet of things， the key is to own________．A More Information．B A large online network．C Fast internetspeeds． D 4G networks．四、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）15. Sir Patrick Moore was a well﹣known astronomer（天文学家）with a good sense of humor．Like many scientists， he enjoyed playing harmless jokes on people．Some years ago， he received an invitation to give a series of talks on the radio．One day， at the end of his talk， the host said，Your next talk about gravity will start at 9 AM on the April 1﹣﹣April Fool's Day．Why don't you play a joke on the listeners？Patrick Moore agreed．Over the next few days，Patrick Moore could not think of a joke．However， on his way to the radio station on April 1，He saw some children jumping up and down in the street．That gave him an idea．He arrived at the station and gave his talk．At the end of his talk，he told his listeners．The planet Jupiter and Saturn are very close to each other this morning．This will reduce the gravity of the earth．If you jump into the air at exactly 9：47 a．m．，you will be able to float for several seconds．A few minutes after 9：47 AM，the phones began to ring．Some people said you just played a joke on us．Some said we obeyed your instructions but did not float in the air!（1）What did Patrick Moore enjoy doing？________（2）On which day did Patrick talk about gravity start？________（3）Who did Moore see on his way to the radio station？________（4）How many planets are mentioned in Moore's joke？________（5）Could people really float in the air for several seconds？________五、阅读填空（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空16. I want to tell a true story about myself．When I was （1）________（eleventh） years old，my home burned to the ground in the middle of the night．（2）________（luck），My parents，brothers and I escaped along with our pets．We had nothing but the clothes we had been sleeping in．I （3）________（spend）the rest of that summer night with my family waitingfor help．The next day， my mom brought me a few t shirts and pairs of jeans that were given to（4）________（she） by a friend．They didn't fit me， but I didn't care．At the same time， my dad returned to our home（5）________（see）what he could salvage（抢救）．The only thing he could find was my （6）________（mom）ring， but it was better than nothing．As more summer days came，many （7）________（friend）and other people give away many things．There were more clothes， furniture， food， money， and even some books for me to read．It showed me that when you have nothing left but love that can still be enough．六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成以下小题．17. This week，our topic is pollution．What's the answer to all our pollution problems？We asked two experts to give their ideas．Forest Smith is a member of Green First， an environmental group：Our future on earth looks terrible．We are filling our country （A）________waste．We can't breathe the air．And the sea is polluted too．I visited some relatives in a small village （B）________．They grow their own food and ride a bike everywhere．They are not rich， but they are happy and healthy．We must close down most of our factories．That would reduce rubbish and the air pollution．We must recycle more， give up all cars and improve public transport．John Green is a scientist at a university．（C）________．We all have a bright future．We don't need to give up our cars， but we really need to invent better， cleaner cars that do（D）________ pollute the environment．Traffic will still be bad． However so we need better public transport．But some things are getting better．My sister （E）________last month after living abroad for 5 years．She said，"Our city looks different from before．It's cleaner and greener now．"（F）________A hundred years ago， most people died before the age of 50 because life was so hard．We can't go back to the world like that．（1）在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词．（2）写出文中划线部分（B）和（E）的同义词或近义词．（3）将文中划线部分（C）改写为：Things are________terrible________Forest says．（4）将文中划线部分（F）译成英语．（5）在文中找出两位专家的姓名：________18. A primary teacher decided to have her class play a game．The teacher told each student to bring a bag with a few potatoes in it to school．Each student would "name" their potatoes after people they did not like．As a result ，（A）________The next day， all the students brought their potatoes to school．Some kids had just 1 or 2potatoes while others had as many as 5 or 6．The teacher then told （B）________students that they would have to carry their potatoes with them wherever they went for 1 week．Several days passed（C）________．Some of the students started to complain as their potatoes began to rot and smell bad．The students who carried more potatoes also complained about（D）________．One week later， the game was over．The teacher said， how did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week？The students complained again．The teacher simply smiled and said"． This is what it's like to carry hate in your heart．You have to carry it with you wherever you go．If you can't （E）________carrying rotten potatoes for one week，can you imagine having hate in your heart for a whole lifetime？"It can be very tiring to carry hate in your heart for a whole lifetime．Forgive others and make your heart light．（1）将文中划线部分（A）改写为：potatoes would be different________how many people each student disliked．（2）文中划线部分（B）指代的是：________（3）在文中（C）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词：________（4）将文中划线部分（D）译成英语（5）从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句：________七、阅读与表达（共 2 节，A 节 5 分，B 节 20 分；满分 25 分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的词语19.Simon is writing an email to give Mary some information about Toronto，Canada．Dear Mary，I'm happy to know that you're going to study in Toronto．It seems that you're a little worried about your life there．Here is some information about the city and I hope it will be （1）________you．Toronto is the capital of Ontario．People there （2）________and French．It has a lovely climate．It's not very cold（3）________and it's not very hot in summer．Toronto has the largest museum in Canada．You can enjoy different sports there （4）________football，ice hockey，skiing and skating．To（5）________in the city，you can take buses，the underground and trains．I hope you'll enjoy your stay there．Remember to send me some postcards．Good luck! SimonB）书面表达20. 电子邮件是网上交流的一种形式，请以 Writing an Email is a（n）________Way to Communicate 为题写一篇短文．【要求】1．确定主题，说明原因；2．围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3．词数 80﹣100．【注意】1．补全标题（参考词语：good，convenient，common，fast，useful，strange，unpopular 等等）；2．可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5．作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．Writing an Email is a（n）Way to CommunicateIn the present，there are many kinds of ways to communicate．I think writing an email is ________．2019年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区中考英语二模试卷答案1. B2. D3. A4. C5. C6. D7. A8. C9. B10. A11. CABACBDACABDDAC12. BDAD13. BDBC14. CBAC15. Playing harmless jokes on people．,ThefirstofApril,Some children．,Three．,No，they couldn't．16. eleven,Luckily,spent, her,to see, mom's,friends17. with,not long ago,ThingsarenotasterribleasForestsays,not,came back ,科学在许多方面已经使生活变得更好．,less,than,ForestSmith；JohnGreen18. potatoes would be different according to how many people each student disliked．,her ,by,他们的包有多重,bear/stand,depending on/upon,the teacher's,by；bear/stand,Forgiveothersandmakeyourheartlight19. helpful to,speakEnglish,in winter,such as,travel around20. ,。
精编2019级辽宁省沈阳市中考英语模拟试题有标准答案(Word版)
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shop2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A. is doneB. was done C .will be done D. will do3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with5.---_______do you brush your teeth?---Twice or more a day.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already.A. visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. visits8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.---Oh, I want to know ______at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A it doesn’t matter B. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that’s all night二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题第一部分选择题（三大题）一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：纸是一项有用的发明。
蔡伦大约在2000年前发明了它。
考查冠词辨析。
invention发明，单数名词需用不定冠词修饰；useful（有用的）以辅音音素开头，需用a。
根据句意语法，可知选A。
2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?—Because she China for ten years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——为什么格蕾丝的中文这么好?——因为她在中国已经十年了。
考查现在完成时。
for ten years是一段持续的时间，用于现在完成时；go和come是终止性动词，不可和持续的时间连用，可排除AC两项。
have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场；have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have been in意为“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
根据句意结构和语境，可知B不合句意，故选D。
3.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。
考查形容词和比较级辨析。
high高的，可用于表示数量、程度、强度等；tall高的，主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等。
沈阳2019英语模拟试题
沈阳2019英语模拟试题一、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADuring World War II, the Soviet army found itself in need of more advanced tanks. As a result, they turned to the engineer Viktor Kabanov, who had a unique idea for a new kind of tank.Kabanov recognized that a tank without a top could reduce its weight and make it easier to transport. Due to this design, the tank could be dismantled and then reassembled on the battlefield in as little as half an hour. Kabanov named this new tank the T-34.The T-34 quickly became one of the most successful tanks in the Soviet army, as it was faster and more maneuverable than any other tank at the time. Its powerful 76.2mm gun could destroy any German tank from a distance of over a mile. The tank was also designed to protect its crew from shelling by using sloped armor(斜面装甲). This design meant that shells had a more difficult time penetrating the tank, increasing the crew's chances of survival.The T-34 played a crucial role in the Soviet victory over Germany and went on to set the standard for tanks in the post-war era. The tank's design was so effective that many of the features present in the T-34 can still be found in modern tanks today.1. Why did the Soviet army need more advanced tanks during World War II?A. To outrun the German tanks.B. To transport them more easily.C. To build smaller tanks.D. To destroy the enemy's tanks.2. What was one of the key features of the T-34 tank?A. It had a very heavy top.B. It was difficult to transport.C. It could be assembled quickly.D. It had a weak gun.3. How did the sloped armor on the T-34 help protect the crew?A. It made the tank faster.B. It made the tank easier to transport.C. It made it harder for shells to penetrate.D. It had a better gun for attack.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of tanks in World War II.B. The success of the Soviet army in Germany.C. The unique design features of the T-34 tank.D. The engineer Viktor Kabanov's contributions.BEarth Day is celebrated on April 22 each year as a way to raise awareness about environmental issues. The first Earth Day took place in 1970, inspired by a devastating oil spill in Santa Barbara, California. Every year, people around the world come together to support environmental protection and promote sustainable practices.By participating in Earth Day, individuals can make a positive impact on the planet in many ways. One of the most common actions is to participate in a community clean-up, where volunteers gather to pick up litter in parks, beaches, and other public spaces. Another way to get involved is by planting trees, which can help reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.Educational events are also held on Earth Day to inform people about key environmental issues, such as climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. These events often feature guest speakers, workshops, and film screenings to engage the public and inspire them to take action.In addition to these activities, many people choose to make small changes to their daily habits on Earth Day and beyond. This can include using reusable water bottles, reducing energy consumption, and supporting local farmers by buying organic produce. These simple actions can add up to create a significant impact on the environment over time.5. When was the first Earth Day celebrated?A. In 1970.B. In 1980.C. In 1990.D. In 2000.6. Why was the first Earth Day inspired by an oil spill in Santa Barbara?A. To promote sustainable practices.B. To raise awareness about environmental issues.C. To support community clean-ups.D. To celebrate the planet.7. What is one common way for individuals to make a positive impact on Earth Day?A. Planting trees.B. Watching TV.C. Using disposable water bottles.D. Increasing energy consumption.8. What do educational events on Earth Day aim to do?A. Encourage people to waste resources.B. Inform people about key environmental issues.C. Discourage people from taking action.D. Promote pollution and biodiversity loss.二、语法填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试卷及参考答案
A . is held B . was held C . will be held D . has been held 8. You always be careful with electricity for safety. A . must B . can C . mustn't D . can't 9. The book is excellent. Could you tell me ? A . where did you buy it B . where you bought it C . where do you buy it D . where you buy it 10. —Hi,Joan! I won the men's 100-metre race yesterday! — That's wonderful news.
The old man carried a large bag of toolswith him. When he arrived,he went to work immediately. He examined the engi nevery carefully,from top to bottom. The owner of the ship stood there,watchingthe old man's every move. After looking things
A . has gone to B . has been to C . has come to D . has been in 3. People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't. A . high B . higher C . tall D . taller 4. You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. A . happily B . slowly C . sadly D . quickly 5. Last week,some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School. A . put out B . put away C . put on D . put up 6. When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai,we felt proud of . A . we B . us C . our D . ourselves
2019年辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区中考一模英语试题(解析版)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A. B, C, D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
The most frightening experience in my life___11___when I was 12. It was also the most uncomfortable day I have ever spent.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：小汤姆在纸上画了一只丑鸭子，他非常喜欢。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前面；the表特指；零冠词有特殊的用法，如用在三餐、球类等名词前，或其他固定搭配中。此处表示泛指，duck是可数名词单数，ugly是元音音素开头的单词，故用an。故选B。
We left Heathrow Airport to go on holiday to Cyprus. My dad came to the airport. Unluckily he was working and had to stick___12___his work. After saying goodbye, we got on the plane. The take-off was fine. Later the air stewards（乘务人员）___13___us our meals. I was busy___14___when the plane rocked. My plate went flying. Most of the other passengers' plates fell too. I remember thinking that there must be food____15____.
2019年辽宁省九年级中考英语模拟试卷含解析
2019年辽宁省九年级中考英语模拟试卷含解析考试时间120分钟，满分150分第I卷（选择题部分共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20分）1. I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ____________ here last night.A. Something strange was happenedB. Strange something was happenedC. Something strange happenedD. Strange something happened3. We all _______ our country to be stronger and stronger.A. hopeB. wishC. thinkD. like4. Do n’t you know you __________ that jacket for two weeks? It’s very dirty.A. have worn B have put on C. wore D. put on5. Mr. King didn’t know __________ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home6. ---Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?---_______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen _______.A. The one; itB. The one; oneC. One; itD. One; one7. The river smells terrible. People_______ dirty things into it .A. must stop to throwB. must stop from throwingC. must be stopped to throwD. must be stopped from throwing8. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places ______ you can visit duringthe winter holidays.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what9. The meeting is very important. We ____ be late.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may notD. mustn’t10.I want you ____ any more.A. won’t drinkB. are drinkingC. to drinkD. not to drink11. ---Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday? ---Sorry, I’ve no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC. how much he paid forD. how much did he spend12. --- You were out when I dropped by your house.--- Oh, I _____ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waiting D . will wait13. The old should _____ well.A. be take care ofB. look afterC. be looked afterD. be taking care of14. The students in the higher grades______ I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. where15. --- Thanks for asking me your party. --- ______ .A. My pleasureB. Do n’t say soC. Never mindD. Yes, please16. --- Do you know if he ____ tonight? --- I am not sure, but if it doesn’t rain, he ___.A. comes, comesB. will come, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will come17. Where ____ you ____?A. have, been toB. have, gone toC. have, beenD. have, gone18. _____day it is! Let’s go out and enjoy the clear air and the sunshine.A. How a sunnyB. What sunnyC. How sunnyD. What a sunny19. you hurry up, you’ll be late for schoolA. unlessB. asC. ifD. until20. Which sign "Limit the speed of the motor vehicle at 60 miles per hour?A. B. C. D.II.完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。