综英1unit4练习题答案精品

【关键字】情况、地方、透明、需要、能力、设置、增强、坚持、帮助、实现、决心VocabularyⅠ.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.1.I had no worries and was just living life up.having a very enjoyable and exciting time2.So I called him and he hung up on me.disconnected and refused to take my phone call3.Also, I couldn’t turn my back on him when he needed me themost.go away form or refuse to be with4.So I stuck it out and lost most of my friends.didn’t give up, still taking him to be me best friend as before5. I went to doctor after doctor with him, and saw him go through so much.experience so much pain and stress6.I still had to be the strong one and keep everything in.endure all the pain and sorrow by myselfⅡ.Fill in the bank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.1.In the first few months of the war his army seemed invincible,but soon it met its Waterloo.2.Thinking before taking action can help avoid experiencingunnecessary stress that one may come across.3.When you hear someone in your home, do not confront theintruder and try not to panic.4.I think I will have to work twice as fast to keep up witheverybody else.5.Several heads of state attended the celebration marking thefiftieth anniversary of the founding of the Republic.6.He had only himself to blame for not taking better care of thechild.7.Her TV success has meant pushing aside thoughts of staring afamily.8.The scope of the emotional anguish that the AIDS patients suffercan be beyond measure.9.As he is recovering, he has grown more confident and positiveabout life.10.The government has recognized the need to exercise harshcontrol over handguns.Ⅲ. Choose a word or phrase the best completes each of the following sentences.1. Her arms around his neck in gratitude.A. strengthenedB. tightenedC. lengthenedD. widened2. Mentally youngsters used to hang around this area and caused a lot of trouble.A. botheredB. worriedC. disturbedD. troubling3. There still exist strong disagreements whether socialstability should be maintained at the expense of public health.A. as toB. in terms ofC. concernedD. regarded4. Politicians are good at public opinion through the press.A. impressingB. affectingC. influencingD. shaking5. Special shipping and charges may apply.A. dealingB. treatingC. managingD. handling6. The customer service manager has written a letter to everyonewho promising a refund on their returned goods.A. criticizedB. disapprovedC. blamedD. complained7. The company said that the for next year was encouragingalthough marketing was still a weak area for themA. futureB. viewC. conditionD. outlook8. I think they really want to buy that will help them make theirlife easier.A. stuffB. staffC. mattersD. meansⅣ. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in its appropriate from and note the difference in meaning between them.1. carefree carelessa. She no longer has that carefree smile as before, but insteadcarries the sad look of a mother who has lost her son.b. The pop singer was accused of careless and drunk driving, which greatly harmed his career.c. It was reported that some careless police officers lost four gunson their way to the crime scene.d. To her, the baby’s birth marked the end of a carefree life whenshe never seemed to have any worries and responsibilities.2. sick illa. Outside, the sick children were lying naked in the sun withnobody attending to them.b. He said he quit the job because he was sick and tired of doingthe same thing for over five years.c. It’s a Chinese superstitious belief that a black cat will bring ill luck into a household.d. What if he becomes ill? He’s the breadwinner of the family.3. disease plaguea. After careful diagnosis and examination, the doctor announced that it was a case of Parkinson’s disease.b. Along with the Industrial Revolution, there came the great plagu e that killed millions of people in Europe.c. Cancer is fatal disease whose causes are still unknown.d. War, plague and famine all came at the same time and nearlywiped out whole populations in that part of the globe.4. keep maintaina. It was the public support that kept the anti-smoking effort going.b. ---- I haven’t finished reading your book yet.---- No problem. You can keep it for as long as you like.c. The general public all wish to maintain a tough campaign to force the government to maintain roads properly.d. The local people started a tough campaign to force the government to maintain roads properly.Ⅴ. Give synonym or an antonym of the word underline in each sentence in the sense it is used.1.Dealing with AIDA strengthens the bond of friendship,encourages emotional and mature growth.Synonym: tighten (intensify, enhance)2.I was the most carefree person in the world.Antonym: unhappy (wretched, miserable, cheerless)3.My whole life was changing so fast that I couldn’t keep up.Synonym: quickly (rapidly, swiftly)4.Everyone said that I must keep a positive attitude for his sake,because attitude means everything.Antonym: negative (doubtful, pessimistic, uncertain)5.She thought that the trip would do me good; she said that I wasnot the one that was dying.Synonym: benefit (profit, advantage)6.David had lost weight, had purple lesions all over his body, andwas very pale.Antonym: gain (increase, gather)7.All I want you to do is to remember me, enjoy life and be careful. Synonym: cautious (alert, watchful)8.The fifth of June, 1996 marked the end if my best friend David’slife.Antonym: beginning (start, commencement)Ⅵ. Fill in the bank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in brackets.1.Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow unless the weather forecast isunfavorable. (FA VOUR)2. A successful business needs good organization. (ORGANISE)3.The ring was not at all valuable; in fact, it was almost worthless.(WORTH)4.Your job will be to see that no imperfect product leaves this partof factory. (PERFECT)5.The floor of the attic needs strengthening if we’re going to makeit into a bedroom. (STRONG)6.He is ashamed of what he has done. (SHAME)7.She expressed her gratitude to me by inviting me to dinner.(GRATEFUL)8.In youth, he shown great promise, but finally he turned outmediocre. (YOUNG)Grammar:Ⅰ1. That book is a printer’s error on every page.So each/every page will have to be reset before we reprint.2.He is really worried about his daughter as she is everything to him.3.Let’s sit down anywhere and talk.4.Burglaries are such an everyday occurrence in big cities that most newspaper do not bother to report them.5.I must get to shops somehow or other this afternoon.I haven’n got anything in the house for supper.6.Do you know anyone who would be interested in position as a receptionist inour office?We need someone with a really friendly manner.7.Sorry,I’m busy today.Maybe we can have lunch together some other day.8.She left her handbag somewhere and she can’n find it.Ⅱ1.When he came over I saw a seriousness in him that I had never seen before.a kind of seriousness2.Parents love their children with a devotion for which they ask for no return.a kind of devotion3.My children are a great joy to me.people that cause joy4.This is where the waters of the Amazon flow out in to the sea.the water of the started river5.Peter took up collecting coins as a hobby with a zeal that surprised his family.a kind of zeal6.Sir Lanka produces many teas.many kinds of tea7.I began to read the book,but the moving scenery was a distraction.something that distracted8.His room ,at sixteen dollars a day,was a disappointment.something that mad him disappointedⅢ1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.C8.BⅣ1.He has it in him to be a doctor.2.She hasn’t been herself since the accident.3.Fear lay behind her show of bravery.4.There is no point in going by car if we can’t park near the theatre.5.The garage deals in gasoline,oil,tires,etc.6.I object to being kept waiting,why are you always late for appointment?7.As the child was too young to travel by herself,they arranged for her to travel bythe guard’s van in/under the care of the guard.8.Much Ado About Nothing is by Shakespeare,and you’ll find more of his plays in the bookstore around the corner.9.He came back to China in secret with his wife on board a freighter in 1933.10.Old Tom’s under the weather for a day or two.Ⅴ1.What are differences between rugby league,rugby union and American football? √2.She put her hands above her eyes and began to cry. above→over3.She looked out of the window.Twenty feet under her,in the garden,was fox.under→below4.There was so much triffic,I was fortunate to get through the road without being knocked over. through→across5.He’s over the hill.He ought to make wayfor a younger man. √6.Am I on you way?I can move over a bit and make room for you. on→in7.We hired bicycles and them by the police station,where we hoped they would safe.√8.He would alway arrive around ten in night carrying his guitar and a bunch of flowers. in→atTranslationⅠ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.We were in different classes, so we didn’t hang out asmuch.我们分在不同的班级,所以就不再那么经常厮混在一起了。

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综英1unit4练习题问题详解

综英1unit4练习题问题详解

VocabularyⅠ.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your ownwords.1.I had no worries and was just living life up. having a very enjoyable and exciting time2.So I called him and he hung up on me. disconnected and refused to take my phone call3.Also, I couldn’t turn my back on him when he needed methe most.go away form or refuse to be with4.So I stuck it out and lost most of my friends. didn’t give up, still taking him to be me best friend asbefore5. I went to doctor after doctor with him, and saw him gothrough so much. experience so much pain and stress6.I still had to be the strong one and keep everything in. endure all the pain and sorrow by myselfⅡ.Fill in the bank in each sentence with a word or phrasetaken from the box in its appropriate form.1.In the first few months of the war his army seemedinvincible, but soon it met its Waterloo.2.Thinking before taking action can help avoidexperiencing unnecessary stress that one may comeacross.3.When you hear someone in your home, do not confront theintruder and try not to panic.4.I think I will have to work twice as fast to keep up witheverybody else.5.Several heads of state attended the celebration markingthe fiftieth anniversary of the founding of theRepublic.6.He had only himself to blame for not taking better careof the child.7.Her TV success has meant pushing aside thoughts ofstaring a family.8.The scope of the emotional anguish that the AIDS patientssuffer can be beyond measure.9.As he is recovering, he has grown more confident andpositive about life.10.The government has recognized the need to exerciseharsh control over handguns.Ⅲ. Choose a word or phrase the best completes each of thefollowing sentences.1. Her arms around his neck in gratitude.A. strengthenedB. tightenedC. lengthenedD.widened 2. Mentally youngsters used to hang around this areaand caused a lot of trouble.A. botheredB. worriedC. disturbedD.troubling 3. There still exist strong disagreements whethersocial stability should be maintained at the expenseof public health.A. as toB. in terms ofC. concernedD.regarded 4. Politicians are good at public opinion through thepress.A. impressingB. affectingC. influencingD.shaking5. Special shipping and charges may apply.A. dealingB. treatingC. managingD.handling6. The customer service manager has written a letter toeveryone who promising a refund on their returnedgoods.A. criticizedB. disapprovedC. blamedD.complained7. The company said that the for next year wasencouraging although marketing was still a weak areafor themA. futureB. viewC. conditionD. outlook8. I think they really want to buy that will help themmake their life easier.A. stuffB. staffC. mattersD. meansⅣ. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in its appropriate from and note the difference inmeaning between them.1. carefree carelessa. She no longer has that carefree smile as before, butinstead carries the sad look of a mother who has lost herson.b. The pop singer was accused of careless and drunkdriving, which greatly harmed his career.c. It was reported that some careless police officerslost four guns on their way to the crime scene.d. To her, the baby’s birth marked the end of a carefreelife when she never seemed to have any worries andresponsibilities.2. sick illa. Outside, the sick children were lying naked in the sunwith nobody attending to them.b. He said he quit the job because he was sick and tiredof doing the same thing for over five years.c. It’s a Chinese superstitious belief that a black catwill bring ill luck into a household.d. What if he becomes ill? He’s the breadwinner of thefamily.3. disease plaguea. After careful diagnosis and examination, the doctorannounced that it was a case of Parkinson’s disease.b. Along with the Industrial Revolution, there came thegreat plagu e that killed millions of people in Europe.c. Cancer is fatal disease whose causes are stillunknown.d. War, plague and famine all came at the same time andnearly wiped out whole populations in that part of theglobe.4. keep maintaina. It was the public support that kept the anti-smokingeffort going.b. ---- I haven’t finished reading your book yet. ---- No problem. You can keep it for as long as you like.c. The general public all wish to maintain a toughcampaign to force the government to maintain roadsproperly.d. The local people started a tough campaign to force thegovernment to maintain roads properly.Ⅴ. Give synonym or an antonym of the word underline in eachsentence in the sense it is used.1.Dealing with AIDA strengthens the bond of friendship,encourages emotional and mature growth.Synonym: tighten (intensify, enhance)2.I was the most carefree person in the world. Antonym: unhappy (wretched, miserable, cheerless)3.My whole life was changing so fast that I couldn’t keepup. Synonym: quickly (rapidly, swiftly)4.Everyone said that I must keep a positive attitude forhis sake, because attitude means everything.Antonym: negative (doubtful, pessimistic, uncertain)5.She thought that the trip would do me good; she said thatI was not the one that was dying.Synonym: benefit (profit, advantage)6.David had lost weight, had purple lesions all over hisbody, and was very pale.Antonym: gain (increase, gather)7.All I want you to do is to remember me, enjoy life andbe careful. Synonym: cautious (alert, watchful)8.The fifth of June, 1996 marked the end if my best friendDavid’s life. Antonym: beginning (start, commencement)Ⅵ. Fill in the bank in each sentence with an appropriateform of the given capitalized word in brackets.1.Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow unless the weatherforecast is unfavorable. (FAVOUR) 2.A successful business needs good organization.(ORGANISE) 3.The ring was not at all valuable; in fact, it was almostworthless. (WORTH)4.Your job will be to see that no imperfect product leavesthis part of factory. (PERFECT)5.The floor of the attic needs strengthening if we’re goingto make it into a bedroom. (STRONG)6.He is ashamed of what he has done. (SHAME)7.She expressed her gratitude to me by inviting me todinner. (GRATEFUL)8.In youth, he shown great promise, but finally he turnedout mediocre. (YOUNG)Grammar:Ⅰ1. That book is a printer’s error onevery page.So each/every page willhave to be reset before we reprint.2.He is really worried about hisdaughter as she is everything to him.3.Let’s sit down anywhere and talk.4.Burglaries are such an everyday occurrence in big cities that most newspaper do not bother to report them.5.I must get to shops somehow or other this afternoon.I haven’n got anything in the house for supper.6.Do you know anyone who would be interested in position as a receptionist in our office?We need someone with a really friendly manner.7.Sorry,I’m busy today.Maybe we can have lunch together some other day.8.She left her handbag somewhere and she can’n find it.Ⅱ1.When he came over I saw a seriousness in him that I had neverseen before.a kind of seriousness2.Parents love their children with a devotion for which they ask for no return.a kind of devotion3.My children are a great joy to me.people that cause joy4.This is where the waters of the Amazon flow out in to the sea.the water of the started river5.Peter took up collecting coins asa hobby with a zeal that surprised his family.a kind of zeal6.Sir Lanka produces many teas.many kinds of tea7.I began to read the book,but the moving scenery was a distraction.something that distracted8.His room ,at sixteen dollars a day,was a disappointment.something that mad him disappointedⅢ1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.C8.BⅣ1.He has it in him to be a doctor.2.She hasn’t been herself since the accident.3.Fear lay behind her show of bravery.4.There is no point in going by carif we can’t park near the theatre. 5.The garage deals in gasoline,oil,tires,etc.6.I object to being kept waiting,why are you always late for appointment?7.As the child was too young to travelby herself,they arranged for her to travel by the guard’s van in/underthe care of the guard.8.Much Ado About Nothing is by Shakespeare,and you’ll find more ofhis plays in the bookstore around the corner.9.He came back to China in secret withhis wife on board a freighter in 1933.10.Old Tom’s under the weather fora day or two.Ⅴ1.What are differences between rugby league,rugby union and American football? √2.She put her hands above her eyes and began to cry. above→over3.She looked out of the window.Twentyfeet under her,in the garden,was fox.under→below4.There was so much triffic,I was fortunate to get through the road without being knocked over.through→across5.He’s over the hill.He ought to make way for a younger man. √6.Am I on you way?I can move over a bit and make room for you. on→in7.We hired bicycles and them by the police station,where we hoped they would safe.√8.He would alway arrive around ten in night carrying his guitar and a bunch of flowers. in→atTranslationⅠ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.We were in different classes, so we didn’t hang outas much.我们分在不同的班级,所以就不再那么经常厮混在一起了。

新标准大学英语 综合教程1 答案Unit1-4

新标准大学英语 综合教程1 答案Unit1-4

Unit 1Active reading 14 Match the words and expressions in the boxwith their definitions.1 to make a sincere statement that you are telling the truth (swear)2 a piece of flesh that connects bones and moves a particular part of yourbody (muscle)3 to make you admire or respect someone (impress)4 to drink in small amounts (sip)5 a period of time between two events (gap)6 to arrive somewhere and give your personal details to the person workingat the reception desk (check in)5 Replace the underlined words with thecorrect form of the words and expressions in the box.1 There was only just enough room for two people. (barely)2 Be careful or you’ll accidentally pour your drink down your clothes. (spill)3 He was completely unaware of what to do in the library. (ignorant)4 She was very clever and got excellent grades. (intelligent)5 You write your name on the list to join the club. (sign up)6 She tells me that she’s definitely read the book. (assures)She assures me that she’s read the book.7 I need to go and buy some tea, I have finished it all. (run out of)I need to go and buy some tea, I have run out of it.6 Answer the questions about the words andexpressions.1 Is a warden likely to be (a) a teacher at the college, or (b) someonewho looks after the hall of residence?2 Is a tutor likely to be (a) a teacher, or (b) astudent?3 If you go along somewhere, do you (a) go to aplace and join other people there, or (b) walk a long wayto get to a place?4 If you rent out a room, do you (a) paint and decorate it, or (b) allow itto be used by someone who pays you regularly to use it?Active reading 2Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Replace the underlined words with thecorrect form of the words in the box.1 When he speaks, people notice that he sounds Irish. (detect)2 Frank McCourt had read a lot of books which was deserving respect consideringhe had no high school education. (admirable)3 You can tell the students on the underground trains by the number ofbooks they carry. (subways)4 The woman in the admissions office suggests that his European educationis not good enough.(inadequate)5 The professor was writing very quickly in his notebook. (scribbling)6 Many immigrants came to America to escape extremely bad treatmentbecause of their race, religion or political beliefs in their own countries. (persecution)5 Answer the questions about the expressions.1 I’m in heaven Does this mean I’m (a) delighted, or (b)unhappy?2 ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies Does this mean thatideas (a) need to be developed with careful thinking, or (b) areimmediately created through good teaching?3 in the long run Does this mean (a) at a timein the future, or (b) with a great deal of effort?4 frighten the life out of someone Does this mean (a) to makesomeone very ill, or(b) to make someone extremely afraid andnervous?Language in usewith / without1 Match the sentences with the uses of with /without .1 (a)2 (b)3 (a)4 (c)5 (c)6 (d)2 Rewrite the sentences using with / without.1 Her tutor moves his head from side to side. He spills his coffee intothe saucer. With his head moving from side to side, her tutor spills his coffee intothe saucer.2 “Splendid,” he says. He doesn’t wait for an answer.“Splendid,” he says, without waiting for an answer.3 Frank McCourt speaks in class. He has an Irish accent.Frank McCourt speaks in class with an Irish accent.4 He plans to go on the subway. He has the books covered in purple andwhite NYU jackets.He plans to go on the subway with the books covered in purple and whiteNYU jackets.5 He’s only allowed to take two courses. He isn’t told why.He’s only allowed to take two courses without being told why.6 He would like to ask a question. He doesn’t like to raise his hand.He would like to ask a question without raising his hand.collocations3 Read the explanations of the words andexpressions. Answer the questions.1 climb When you climb into / out of / throughsomething, you do it with difficulty.(a) So why does the writer’s father climb out of the room?Because the room is very small.(b) Why would you climb into bed?You would climb into bed if you are so tired that it feels like a hugeeffort. (c) If you climb through a hole, what do you do with your body?You would probably need to bend over, and crawl through the hole.2 spill This word usually suggests several ideas: liquid,accidentally, movement and out of control.(a) What has happened if you’ve spilt coffee all over your desk?You have accidentally knocked over a cup / mug and the coffee has gone(uncontrolled) all over thedesk.(b) What has happened if toys spilt out all over the carpet?The toys are in a container, such as a box, and either the box is too fullso some toys are falling outonto the carpet, or the box has been tipped over so most of the toys havefallen out of the box.(c) What might be happening if crowds were spilling out of the bars andrestaurants? Many people would be leaving the bars and restaurants all at once,probably because they were closingfor the night.3 join When you join something, you become part of it. Thewriter joins a queue, and several clubs.(a) When might someone join a band?When they can play a musical instrument and want to play with others.(b) What has happened if you join the unemployed?You have lost your job and become unemployed.(c) What do you do when you join in?You do the same activity that most other people are doing.4 burst into This phrase suggests that something suddenly happens,or someone suddenly starts doing something.(a) What does the writer suddenly start doing when she bursts intotears?The writer suddenly starts crying.(b) What bursts into bloom?Flowers, when they emerge from buds.(c) What do you do when something bursts into flames?Put out the flames immediately if you can, or keep well clear and call theemergency services (thefire brigade).5 clean This word usually suggests several ideas: not dirty, notillegal or wrong, without problems,inoffensive.(a) If you’ve got a clean licence, what have or haven’t you done?This refers to a driving licence. It means that you have been drivingsafely or at least you have nopenalty points on the licence – a person gets such points as a punishmentafter breaking the law onthe roads, eg speeding or causing an accident, and the licence then has anote on it (it’s not “clean”)and the police have a record.(b) If you use clean language, what do you avoid saying?You avoid using swear words or other examples of bad language.(c) If something has a clean bill of health, is it healthy orworking correctly?Here this phrase is used metaphorically and means something is workingproperly, for example, acar might have a clean bill of health, after a check or test thatit is working properly.6 easy This word usually suggests that something is not difficultor doesn’t need much work. It can also suggest that a person is confident,happy and not worried about anything.(a) If someone is easy-going, how do they behave with other people?An easy-going person behaves in a relaxed, calm manner with othersand is happy to accept thingswithout getting worried or angry.(b) If someone is easy on the eye, how do they look?A person who is easy on the eye is pleasant to look at inappearance and in the way they dress.(c) If something is easier said than done, is it more or lessdifficult to do? When something is easier said than done, it is easy to talk about,but difficult to achieve.(d) If someone tells you to “Take it easy”, what are they tellingyou to do? When they tell you to “Take it easy” they can mean either of twothings: You should rest and not dothings that will make you tired, or you should keep calm, being less upsetor angry.4 Complete the sentences using thecollocations in Activity 3.1 If ever I spill out of my clothes, it’s because I have put on a lot of weight and my clothesdon’t fit m e any more.2 The last time someone made me burst into tears was when I was asmall child and someone hurt me.3 I always use clean language when I talk to my teachers or parents.4 It was easier said than done when someone suggested that we should put the flag on thetop of the mountain.5 I’ll never forget the time when I had to climb through a window becauseI was locked out of the house.6 Unfortunately I spilt water over myassignment, so I had to print another copy.7 When my friends suggested that they wanted to play football on thebeach, I decided to join in.8 When the cherry trees burst into bloom, I think of myvisit to Japan two years ago.9 I would only lose my clean licence if ever I had acar accident in which I was driving under theinfluence of alcohol.10 The people I think are easy on the eye are attractiveand pleasant to look at.5 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.等我们终于找到8号房间的时候,妈妈已经涨红了脸,累得上气不接下气。

【精品】大学英语综合教程1到4单元textA课后习题答案

【精品】大学英语综合教程1到4单元textA课后习题答案

Unit 1P14, Vocabulary 11. initiate (us) into2. inward3. reside4. give no peace to5. go through fire and water6. has never been expressive7. allot 8. engraved 9. sobbing 10. illustrationP18, Vocabulary 31. have come upon/across2. had come out3. come on/up4. came across5. comes down to6. came around/to7. comes to8. came through9. came up with 10. comes upP22, TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends.When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm. These stories and her expressive face appealed profoundly to me.Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.Today, I still live in gratitude to my grandmother and my parents. Without them, I could never have become a writer.Unit 2P511. ignored2. utter3. contaminated4. potent5. retrieve6. Unfortunately7. hoisted8. referring to9. bowed to 10. uncoveredP531. get over2. got to3. get through4. get over5. get by6. get away7. got in8. get out9. get along 10. get away withP551. sing a pop song2. died a miserable death3. live a harmonious life4. Breathing a deep breath5. dreamed a bad dream /had a nightmare6. smiled a bitter smile7. a hard fight to fightP58S tudy after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a number of chronic diseases. F or example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods. T herefore, in the past decade, the AmericanDietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains. M eanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid which encourages a minimum of 3 vegetables and 2 fruit servings per day. H owever, many Americans still don’t meet /listen to these recommendations. A good case in point is Peter. H e developed a cardiovascular disease due to an excessive intake of animal fats. A lthough his doctor suggested he should adopt a healthy diet, such as eating plant-based foods, he was too stubborn to listen. H e said he couldn’t resist the temptation of dishes with meat and that meat would always feature prominently in his ideal diet. P eople’s lack of awareness of the need to eat more plant-based foods has heightened the government’s concern and it is launching a new campaign to increase public awareness in this area. W ell, how much fruit and vegetable have you eaten today?Unit 3P861. invitation2. eloquent3. juggle4. contradictory5. intimacy6. disagree7. generalize8. embarrassment9. for now 10. as a last resortP891. go round/around2. Go for3. went off4. go on5. is going on6. go about7. go along8. go through9. go by 10. go overP93T he new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances. H e calls on all the teachers and students of the university to conduct themselves with honesty and never tell lies. H e believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit. T o tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president is adamant that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I agree with him. W hat about you?Unit 4P1211. orderly2. latter3. explicit4. commended5. entrusted6. turned to7. Not content with 8. look your friend in the face 9. beast 10. perplexityp1241. turned to2. turned … down3. turn up4. turned out5. turned…over6. turned on7. turned away8. turns out9. turned in 10. turning inp129W hen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. T he course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen ofan old-fashioned gentleman, formally dressed, soft spoken, and cordial to his students. H owever, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. B efore he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, of being steadfast in one’s efforts, and of not being content with what you have learned. T here was no doubt that teaching math was something sacred to him. H is attitude towards word was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.。

Unit four 完整答案- 新目标大学英语《综合教程》 第一册

Unit four 完整答案- 新目标大学英语《综合教程》 第一册

Listening and Speaking1.2. For referenceMy favorite sport is basketball, which I think is very exciting and demanding. It takes a lot of time to practice and involves teamspirit, which I think is the most important. Team spirit is not only important in basketball, but also in other sports. Even in individual events like diving or tennis, you still need assistance from a team of coaches, instructors and physical condition experts. You have to rely not only on yourself but on your teammates as well in order to win.Text AReading Comprehension1.•1) b•2) a•3) e•4) h •5) f•6) c•7) d•8) g2.Reading and Discussing3.For reference1) Elizabeth didn’t want to compete because of her nerves; she wasworried she would do something wrong and let everyone down.The swim night may motivate Elizabeth to compete in the future, because she gained confidence from the T-shirt relay.2) The ways include: train to become physically strong; studystrategies to perform better; practice to be consistent; practice with their teammates and build mutual trust; set goals to reach.Language in Use4.•1) contract•2) countered•3) extraordinary•4) flap•5) flipped•6) quit•7) stems•8) relived•9) moderate•10) shivering5.•1) compete in•2) are competing for•3) in the zone•4) in the lead•5) have gained in•6) gaining on•7) come up with •8) catch up with•9) fall off•10) fell down6.•1) the record•2) the ice•3) the law•4) one’s promise •5) my heart•6) the habit7.For reference•1) revolutions•2) involved •3) involvement•4) evolved •5) revise•6) supervise •7) visible•8) visual •9) dictators•10) contradicted•11) dictation•12) predict8.Reference translation1) 看她游泳真是太棒了!她转身转得非常好。

新标准大学英语综合教程1 unin test4答案

新标准大学英语综合教程1 unin test4答案

Unit test4Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expressionfrom the box.tedious essential interfere undoubtedlycuriosity weird inquire uneasythoughtful distract1.She went into the store the newest touch screen mobile phone.Your answer Correct answerinquire inquire2. P eople often criticize mobile phones and handheld devices because theyYour answer Correct answerweird interfere3.understand why French people like to eat them.Your answer Correct answerinterfere weird4. M any places have laws against talking on mobile phones while driving becauseYour answer Correct answerdistract distract5.couldn't speak any Spanish.Your answer Correct answeruneasy uneasy6.It understand cultural differences when you visit another country so that you don't offend anyone.Your answer Correct answeressential essentialany other form of communication.Your answer Correct answerundoubtedly Undoubtedly8.Thomas spent minutes talking with his insurance company by telephone.Your answer Correct answercuriosity tedious9.Your answer Correct answertedious curiosity10.Chinese people have a reputation for being they are often so hospitable to their guests.Your answer Correct answerthoughtful thoughtfulSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. He didn't understand the _______ his attitude had oneveryone's opinion of him.A. impactB. extentC. impulseD. excuse12. Let's strive to eliminate any further _______ by havingopen communication.A. confuseB. confusedC. confusionD. confusing13. To me, life without telephones and email would be a _______existence indeed!A. solitudeB. soloC. solitaireD. solitary14. In South Africa, it's very common for guests to drop bya friend's house unannounced, _______ in England, thismight be considered rude.A. whereasB. whereC. thatD. which15. I couldn't even begin to _______ why she behaved so badly.A. knowB. speculateC. recognizeD. assume16. I offered to shake his hand on _______; I forgot that thisis not normal in Japan.A. impulseB. repulsiveC. repulseD. impulsive17. Sonia read _______ every book on Germany before visitinglast summer.A. necessarilyB. completelyC. practicallyD. undoubtedly18. It's interesting to see how different cultures _______certain hand gestures.A. understandB. distinguishC. perceiveD. appreciate19. We weren't allowed to _______ a word while working at thelibrary.A. utteranceB. utterC. utteringD. utters20. My supervisor has absolutely no _______ for rude ordisrespectful behavior.A. toleranceB. appreciationC. confusionD. recognitionSection C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21.solutions.Your answer Correct answerbeyond beyond22.It took a long time for Lou to jet lag after coming home from Australia.Your answer Correct answerover over23.new job.Your answer Correct answerto toplus side, the citizens in this country recognized the need for actions on climate change.Your answer Correct answeron On25.doing.Your answer Correct answerwith on26.Your answer Correct answeroff off27.Your answer Correct answerover over28.Your answer Correct answeron of29.eating out.Your answer Correct answerto of30.mediation.Your answer Correct answerof toPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.It seems like most people today have a mobile phone (31)attached to their hands. Surprisingly, many of these people don't even use their phones for actual conversations! Text messaging has become such a(n) (32)of their (33)I'm sure they would be lost without the ability to send text messages.I'm not against new technologies, but I personally find text messaging very (34)person on the phone and immediately hear his (35)Sending short textmessages back and forth just causes too much (36)Most text messages (37)sentences. They resemble a(n) (38)like, "gr8! c u 2nite!" I think it's about time people stopped letting text messages(39)(40)words!Your answer Correct answer(31) uneasy handset(32) essential essential(33) lifestyle lifestyle(34) distracting distracting(35) response response(36) confusion confusion(37) generally generally(38) weird weird(39) interfere interfere(40) response rediscoverPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Now that I've graduated from college and moved into my own apartment, myparents often make a fuss about how scattered our family has become. I wastheir last child to move away from home, and I think they often miss havingeveryone together in one place. I can certainly understand their point. They still live in Birmingham, but I now live in London and my sister is attending university in Oxford. To make matters worse, my older brother recently moved to Spain for a job.Of course, we all keep in touch through email and over the phone. My brother even keeps a daily blog! However, it's not the same as being together, and sharing important news over email is completely different from telling someone that news face to face. We do our best to touch base with each other at least every other day, but we're all busy and sometimes we forget.The holidays are my favourite time of the year because it's when we all come together at our old house. With everyone together and in one place, it feels just like old times. I really enjoy spending time with my brother and sister and I know my parents really appreciate having all the kids under one roof again.My parents don't have Internet access at their house and my mother has a rule that we all must switch off our mobile phones while we're there. If we want to make a call, we must go outside! It may sound harsh, but it really helps to bring all of us together. It's easy to forget how important and special personal connections can be. I think that modern technology, for all of its allure, interferes with the development of genuine relationships.41. With which of the following statements would the authorprobably agree?A. Email is a great substitute for personal conversations.B. Keeping a daily blog is a great way to keep in touch with friends and family.C. Face-to-face conversation is the best form of communication.D. The best way to share news with someone is overthe phone.42. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Parents enjoy having their family together inone place.B. There is a difference between sharing newsthrough email and face to face.C. The holidays are the best time of the year.D. Genuine relationships are best developedthrough personal communication.43. Where would this passage likely appear?A. In a scientific journal.B. In a personal memoir.C. In an academic paper.D. In a technical report.44. Which of the following best describes "under one roof"(Para. 3, Line 3)?A. In the same house.B. Safe from danger.C. Out of the weather.D. In the same country.45. Why does the author like the holidays so much?A. He likes to eat home-cooked meals.B. He likes to have free time to surf the Internet.C. He likes to spend time with his family.D. He likes to have phone calls outside.AnswerPlease note thatthe system will onlyrecord yourfirst submission.Do you want to submitnow?。

综合英语1(第2版) unit 4课文及练习详解

综合英语1(第2版) unit 4课文及练习详解

Unit 4 Dealing with AIDSSection One Pre-reading Activities (2)I. Reading aloud (2)II.Cultural information (2)III. Audiovisual supplements (3)Section Two Global Reading (4)I. Text analysis (4)II. Structural analysis (4)Section Three Detailed Reading (5)Text I (5)Section Four Consolidation Activities (17)I. Vocabulary Analysis (17)II. Grammar Exercises (23)III. Translation exercises (25)IV. Exercises for integrated skills (27)V. Oral activities (28)VI. Writing Practice (29)VII. Listening Exercises (31)Section Five Further Enhancement (33)I. Text II (33)II. Memorable Quotes (36)Section One Pre-reading ActivitiesI. Reading aloudRead the following sentences aloud, paying special attention to pausing and sentence stresses.1. I' never thought | that 'anything 'bad could 'happen to me | or my 'friends.2. Then 'one day | I 'saw David in the 'mall | and I con'fronted him | as to 'why we were 'not friends any 'more.3. I was being 'treated this way | because 'teenagers are 'not used to 'dealing with situ'ations like this, | and 'don’t know 'how to re'act.4. 'This to 'me meant | 'death was 'sure to 'come | and 'all 'too quickly.5. 'Everyone said | that I must 'keep a 'positive 'attitude for 'his sake, | because 'attitude means 'everything.II.Cultural information1. QuoteBan Ki-Moon: Speaking at the "Light for Rights" on World AIDS Day held at the Washington Square Park Memorial Arch in New York, he said: "We are here tonight to denounce the discrimination they (people living with HIV/AIDS) face —the fear and stigma, the shame and rejection, the threat of losing their jobs ... For too long and in too many places, too many people have been pushed beyond the reach of prevention and treatment, care and support ... We must respond by shining the full light of human rights on the challenge ... I call on all countries to dismantle legal frameworks that institutionalize discrimination against people living with HIV and people are at most risk of infection."2. AIDS:Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAIDS, a very serious illness which spreads very fast today, had been one of the most horrible killers of human beings.AIDS is caused by HIV virus. Now in the world there is no useful medicine that can cure AIDS, but it spreads only in limited ways. AIDS spread in three basic ways: first, through sexual intercourse; second, through contact with diseased blood; and third from an HIV mother to baby. And people who are intravenous drug users may infect HIV virus too.The actual patterns of spreading of the AIDS virus change from culture. People should do something to solve the problem and prevent the spreading of AIDS in the world. People can do something in these ways: first, a program should be established to educate citizens about AIDS, letting people know what causes it and how it spreads, so that people can know it clearly and prevent it easily, instead of being afraid of it; second, increase scientific technology to fightagainst AIDS; third, make healthy and civilized social environment, so there will be less sexual intercourse actions, and less drug users.Although AIDS is very horrible, we shouldn't fear, worry or have prejudices about it, we should confront it and fight against this devil.III. Audiovisual supplementsWatch a video clip and answer the following questions.1. What is the librarian trying to do?2. Why does the man sitting in front of Andrew leave the desk?Answers to the Questions:1. He is trying to persuade Andrew into using the private research room.2. He thinks that Andrew carries the HIV and he is afraid of the disease.Video Script:Librarian:Sir, this is the supplement. You’re right. There is a section on HIV-related discrimination.Andrew: Thank you. Thank you very much.Librarian: We do have a private research room available.Andrew:I’m fine right here. Thank you.Librarian: (sigh) Wouldn’t you be more comfortable in the research room?Andrew: (cough) No. Would it make you more comfortable?Joe:Oh … Er … Beckett, how are you doing?Andrew: Counselor… huh.Librarian: Whatever, Sir.Figurant: Excuse me.Section Two Global ReadingI. Text analysis1.What is the theme of the text?Dealing with AIDS strengthens the bond of friendship and encourages emotional and mature growth.2.What is the style of the text? Give your reasons.The style of the narrative is colloquial and simple because many simple words, colloquial expressions and concise sentences are used, which are easy and smooth to read.Colloquial words:about, cried, go, let, so, sure, thingsSimple or colloquial phrases:blew it off, living life up, feel so bad, had the disease, stuck it out, make it through, etc.II. Structural analysis1.How is this narrative story organized?The narrative is organized in the chronological order with the activities and events related in the true story.2. Work out the structure of the text by completing the table.Paragraph(s) Main idea1 This paragraph gives the instructive message of the story, and makes clearthe specific date when AIDS became known to the writer.2-4 This part provides an account of how the writer came to know the fact that his friend was suffering from AIDS, how he felt, what attitude he adopted,and how others responded to it.5-7 This part tells us that the writer maintained an active and positive attitude towards his friend.8 This paragraph mentions the specific date that marked the end of David’slife, describes the writer’s feelings towards David’s death, and tells us howthe writer keeps his friend’s memory alive.Section Three Detailed ReadingText IDealing with AIDS1.Dealing with AIDS strengthens the bond of friendship, encourages emotional andmature growth. Before the sixteenth of October 1995, I was the most carefree person in the world. I had no worries and was just living life up. I never thought that anything could happen to me or my friends. We were invincible. That is, until the word AIDS came into my life.2.For 10 years David and I were the best of friends. Then we got to high school and thingsstarted to change. We were in different classes, so we didn’t hang out as much. It bothered me but I thought that we were both just growing up, and there were more friends where he came from. Then I began to notice that he wasn’t in school a lot, and was sick more than usual. So I called him and he hung up on me. I didn’t know what to do, so once again I blew it off. Then one day I saw David in the mall and I confront ed him as to why we were not friends any more. He pulled me aside and broke down in tears and said that he was dying. I didn’t believe him. Sure, I had heard about AIDS, but hat it was a homosexual disease and it didn’t affect young people, so I said that it was a sick joke and left.3.When I got home things started to make sense. I ran to my room and cried. David wasonly 17; he couldn’t die. Then I felt so bad that we had grown so far apart. I called David, asking him to come over so we could talk. When he came over I saw a seriousness in him that I had never seen before. He looked so old, too old for his age. I asked how it happened.David had had unprotected sex once and now had to pay with his life. I was so angry. I have never felt so powerless in my whole life. When things had gone wrong before this, I could always rely on my parents to make things better. There was nothing that they could do this time. I had to handle it all on my own.4.David and I became very close again, and it seemed that I was the only one there forhim. David made the decision to tell people about his disease. There was no use in hiding it;sooner or later people would find out. People looked at him as if he had a plague, and our friends from school wanted nothing to do with him. Soon after that they wanted nothing to do with me. All of a sudden I felt that I had the disease. I didn’t know what to do. My whole life was changing so fast that I couldn’t keep up. Once again I was growing up and realized that our friendship meant everything to me. Also, I couldn’t turn my back on him when he needed me the most. So I stuck it out and lost most of my friends. The ones that still talked with me didn’t come too close in fear that they would catch the disease. The thing was, I didn’t even have AIDS, so why did my friends treat me like this? I was being treated this way because teenagers are not used to dealing with situations like this, and don’t know how to react. So how could I blame them since I would have done the same thing?5.As time went on, David became very ill. There was nothing that I could do but watchhim die. David found out that he had full-blown AIDS. This to me meant death was sure to come and all too quickly. I wasn’t ready to let him die, not yet anyway. There were so many things that I wanted to do and say, but couldn’t find the words. I went to doctor after doctor with him, and saw him go through so much. Everyone said that I must keep a positive attitude for his sake, because attitude means everything. So, in times of stress I was the one that had to keep things together. I pushed all my emotions aside and was strong for him.6.My mom had had a trip planned for the whole family for some time now, and stillwanted to go. She thought that the trip would do me good; she said that I was not the one that was dying. I couldn’t believe that sh e said that to me, but to make her happy I went. We were gone for about two weeks, and when I came back the first thing I did was go to see David.That was when I saw AIDS for the first time. I didn’t even recognize him. David had lost weight, had purple l esions all over his body, and was very pale. He couldn’t even get up when he saw me. He was bedridden. I still had to be the strong one and keep everything in. I had brought him stuff from the ocean, his favorite place. We talked about my trip and anything else we could think of. Then he fell asleep because he could no longer stay awake for long periods of time.7.On the second of May 1996, David was put in hospital. This gave him the feeling thatthere was no more hope left, and that he was going to die. I still had to maintain my positive outlook for him. He needed that in me. One day he looked at me and said, ―Faye, I am dying;let’s accept that and deal with it. I know what I did was wrong and now I have to deal with it.All I want you to do is to reme mber me, enjoy life and be careful.‖ For the first time in front of him, I cried. I knew that it wouldn’t be long before he was gone forever. He shouldn’t have to deal with this at such a young age. Towards the end of May he became so sick that the hospital staff had a bubble around him, so he wouldn’t catch our bad germs. I hated to see him like that, and every day it became worse. I had come to realize that any day now he would die. At night I would wonder if he would make it through. School was over now, so I spent every hour I could in the hospital. He was everything to me. I felt bad for the time that we had lost and how I wasn’t even going to fight for our friendship.8.The fifth of June, 1996 marked the end of my best friend David’s life. He wentpeacefully. That was a comfort all in its own. In a way I was glad that it was over, for he was no longer in pain. All the emotions that I had held in came rushing out as I realized that I would never see David again. His mother said that I had kept him alive and that she was grateful that I was her son’s last friend. It hasn’t been a year yet, but I have done so much since then that I am no longer that carefree teenager. I now educate people about AIDS, which to me is keeping David’s memory alive. Even thoug h David is gone, he is still with me and always will be in mind and spirit.Words and ExpressionsParagraph 1Questions:1) What does the first sentence of Paragraph 1 tell us?It points out the significance of dealing with AIDS,which is the theme of the text.2) The last sentence of Paragraph 1 is a sentence fragment. It is actually part of the precedingsentence. Why does the author separate them from each other?By separating them from each other, the writer succeeds in accentuating the two parts of the sentence with more information. It is precisely for the purpose of emphasis that a sentence is divided into two or more than two parts by means of full stops.Words and Expressions1. strengthen: vt. to make something stronger or more effective, or to become stronger or more effectivee.g. The wind strengthened during the night.夜里风刮得更大了。

大学英语综合教程1-4单元练习答案

⼤学英语综合教程1-4单元练习答案Experiencing English Book I Key to ExercisesUnit1 Exercise 41.responsible2.ultimately3.stains4.highlight5.sparkled6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable10.surroundedExercise 71.Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2.If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3.She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4.He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5.Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.Exercise 81.He gazed out the window at this boundless sea and thought to himself “What a beautifulscenery it is!”2.During this first year in the factory, it’s a relief to have these colleagues I could call frie ndsand that could help me through this adjustment process which was quite difficult at times. 3.Meetings met at their regular times, teachers were allowed to attend as many as they werewilling to.4.The tall building is more like a shopping mall than a theater.5.The four-year college experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets thecollege has offered me thus far have been the outstanding professors I’ve met.Exercise 131.amused2.convince3.permanent (temporary)4.panicking5.envy6.failures7.reality8.recapture9.enormous10.scheduleExercise 151.I've found myself having great interest in spoken English.2.Driving on the highway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years.3.I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time.4.Three years has passed, and the final moment has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country.5.I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country.Unit 2 Ex. 41.accomplish2.ambition3.obstacles4.dominates5.seemingly6.vision7.solutions8.release9.individuals10.idealEx.7 (p.33)1.We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.2.You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.3.One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements.4.He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the morning.5.“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the professor after giving usa long list of reference books.Ex.81.Dream is just a kite and your efforts must send it high.2.Whenever you realize you are not hard-working enough, you actually are working hard.3.Just because I know I want to do it doesn’t mean I can really make it.4.Is his career any less successful than that of a billionaire?5.Your aspiration is the reality of what you shall possess some day in future.Ex.131.attain2.demonstrate3.ceased4.pursue5.passion6.ingredients7.destination8.instance9.ambitious10.accumulateEx.141.capable of2.left behind3.settled for4.reached for5.ran intoEx.151.Not that I dislike that job, but that I have no time to do it.2.Success is not without fear, and adversity is not without hope.3.I could get you a job here if that’s what you want.4.They ran out of money and had to abandon the project.5.It was not until 1972 that the construction project finally came to an end.Unit 3Ex.41.tends2.culture3.applied4.bored5.secure7.negative8.behavior9.avoid10.ignoredExercise 71. Something is wrong with the piano, but I can’t put my finger on what it is.2. Apart from being too large, the trousers do not match my jacket, either.3. I love pop music, for whatever reason.4. He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for useful information.5. Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.Ex. 81. Whether you want to go on a picnic or go shopping tomorrow, the first thing you should do is to finish your reading assignments this evening.2. You may prefer to search for information via the Internet, being a member of the GOODBOOK Club or something and reading online whichever of the books seems interesting.3. Schoolwork on weekdays is often tiring and it is necessary for us to relax on weekends.4. When newcomers start their campus life which is supposed to be romantic, disappointment is almost inevitable.5. With all these facilities, there is really something for everyone to enjoy.Ex.131.leisure2.stress3.has adjusted4.relax5.vital6.depressed7.social8.relieved9.handled10.maintainExercise 151. You can’t get to the island other than by boat.2. Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.3. The media are playing an increasingly important role in leading fashions and trends.4. I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.5. Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.Ex.41.undertaken2.had intended3.resources4.inquiries5.investigated6.recommend7.participates8.aspects9.hesitate10.economicalExercise 7Translation1. I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2. John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.3. I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. It was not until two years after he arrived in London that he found a job in an international bank.5. After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for two months before returning home in America.Ex. 81. Of the three jobs available/offered, I chose this one because of the pay and the working condition.2. It wasn’t until 6 months after my graduation that I found my first job and went to work in a computer company.3. I was most scared about the next day’s job interview since I was not well prepared and I needed to do more homework/preparation.4. The university I work at is in a beautiful, scenic spot located two miles from the Xiang River.5. Exercise has many advantages. For one, it helps you to lose weight. Secondly, it helps prevent disease. Thirdly, exercising everyday keeps you fit and strong.Ex. 131.assigned2.conclusion3.created4.decisive5.authority6.addition7.homesick8.appropriate9.outcome10.carveExercise 15Translation1. It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an American professor’s lecture, and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first 20 minutes.2. There are still 10 minutes left. Now that you have finished your test you may hand it in now.3. It took them nearly 3 months before they made their final decisions without hurting anyone’s feeling.4. It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign language before they graduate so that they can keep up with the world advanced science and technology.5. Mr. Smith was a hard-working movie director and at the same time he was a responsible father.。

综合英语1-4单元习题答案

Unit 1V ocabularyI1.I had just the feeling of a newcomer at college without the strength amature student might possess2.my apparent confidence3.some food to appease my hunger (as well as my anxiety)4.going with the tide was no longer crucial to one’s success5.foolish and glaring mistakesII1.distress2.clutched3.pose4.sneaked5.preoccupation6.shackles7.curse8.deliberationIII1.assure2.discretion3.relaxation4.humiliate5.strategy6.embarrassment7.maneuverable8.immaturityIV1.lived up to2.headed for3.seek out4.has broken out5.groped for6.trying on7.go out to8.tipped offV1.vague(indistinct)2.inconspicuously(unobtrusively)3.self-restraint(self-control)4.clever(intelligent, sensible)5.manner(behavior)6.excited(agitated)7.sneak8.mature(sophisticated)VI1.became popular2.respect3.keep up4.lead to5.understand6.founde8.startGrammarI1-c 2-d 3-b 4-f 5-a 6-e 7-h 8-gII1.My decision to resign was wise.2.Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised thediplomatic world.3.My determination to pass the test helped me.4.Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.5.My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.6.His refusal to help surprised me.7.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussedat the meeting.8.Who can have told you that puzzles me.IIIDBCCABDBV1.Although/Though2.yet3.however/though4.however/nevertheless/though5.Although/Though6.Despite/In spite of7.although/though8.however9.However10.D espite/In spite ofTranslationI1.事实上,不管我如何摆出一副成熟的样子,我感觉自己还是有一点大一新生的菜鸟气。

综合英语(一)课文翻译课后练习语法练习答案Lesson04

Lesson Four: This LifeSidney pointier 看过《猜一猜谁来吃饭》或《炎热的夏夜里》的人人一定会对美国黑人悉尼波蒂的演技赞叹不已。

可是你是否知道他在试图进入演艺圈时,曾被导演轰下舞台,因为他连台词都不会念----不认识的字太多。

他又是怎样迈开第一步的呢且听他娓娓道来。

1 It is the first time I have ever been on a stage —I don’t even know what a stage looks like—but I’m up there now and I open this” script,” but I don’t know what it is. The director tells me to read the part of “John.” Everywhere I see “John” I must read everything under that.译:这是我第一次登上舞台我甚至还不知道舞台是个什么样子但是现在我已经站在上面了,并且展开了“台词稿”,但是,我还是不知道他是什么东西。

导演叫我念“约翰”这个角色。

只要看到“约翰”这个名字,我就必须把下面的所有句子念出来。

2 Then I see him sitting in a front seat staring at me with the strangest look. He says. “Get off the stage” I say, “What do you mean” He says, “Just come on down off that stage and stop wasting my time. You’re no actor. You don’t even know how to read.”译:接着我就看见他就坐在前排的椅子上以再奇怪的表情盯着我。

综合英语1Unit4单元练习

综合英语1Unit4单元练习习题助考1.The sign X ________ an unknown number. A.stands for B.takes place of C.stands by D.looks up2.The dog went in the water and now it's wet ________. A.all there B.all out C.all over D.all through3.It is John who first ________ with the good idea of going to visit the museum. A.came across B.came after C.came down D.came up4.I bought a new house last year, but I ________ my old house yet. A.did not sell B.have not sold C.had not sold D.do not sell5.Some members of the staff couldn’t handle the condition, hard ________ they tried. A.when B.although C.as D.even if小幽默 Best TimeTeacher: When is the best time to pick the fruit from the trees?Student: When the watchman is not there.注释:watchman 巡夜者、看守人。

幽默点:果园看守人不在的时候是收获果实的最佳时间吗?习题解析 巧用录音脚本Listening can be difficult without reading the text at the same time, but it is essential to acquire the ability to do this.To get better at it, listen to something and then read the transcript, either after listening or at the same time.Then listen again without reading the words.Check back again to look at the parts you did not understand, and then listen again until you can really separate out the words.不看文字便能听懂确实不容易,但这是听力训练要达到的目标。

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