图解教材(思维导图+微试题)人教高中英语必修5学案：Unit 1 Great scientists正式版
【图解教材】之文档：人教必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 【思维导图】
【微试题】
1. ____________，wish all of you good health and a long life.最后祝大家健康长寿。
【答案】To conclude
2. He didn‘t __________________ yesterday.他昨天没有参加会议。
【答案】attend the meeting
3. It’s very dangerous to _______________ these viruses without any protection.
不加任何保护，直接暴露在这些病毒下是非常危险的。
【答案】be exposed
4.阅读理解。
They baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert （警觉）. Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares a t it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze（凝视）starts to lose its focus — until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the w orld?
Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squ ares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect eve n crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise （同样地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.
1. The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s__.
A. sense of hearing
B. sense of sight
C. sense of touch
D. sense of smell
2. Babies are sensitive to the change in______.
A. the size of cards
B. the colour of pictures
C. the shape of patterns
D. the number of objects
3. Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?
A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.
B. To see how babies recognize sounds.
C. To carry their experiment further.
D. To keep the babies’ interest.
4. Where do es this text probably co me from?
A. Science fiction.
B. Children’s literature.
C. An advertisement.
D. A science report.
【答案】1-4 BDCD
【解析】这是一篇医学实验报告，是对孩子的视觉实验。
（1）.【答案】B
【解析】根据文章第一段she stares it carefully. Her gaze starts to lose its focus可知，本段是对孩子的视觉实验，故选B。
（2）.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第二段Babies pay more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, three to two可知D项正确。
（3）.【答案】C
【解析】根据文章第一段得知对孩子视力进行实验，接下来用鼓对孩子的听力继续实验，故选C。
（4）.【答案】D
【解析】综观全文，这是一篇医学实验报告，故选D。
新人教高中英语必修5Unit1 Great scientists(ppt)
He also began to experiment using the same drugs to help women when they had babies. That is why he became the doctor for Queen Victoria at the births of her many children.
John Snow (1813-1858) was born and worked as a doctor in Great Britain. He was originally an anesthetist, which means that he put people to sleep during operations.
Scientific Report by John Snow
The problem
The cause
Idea 1:
Idea 2 :
The method
The results
Idea 1 or 2? Why?
The conclusion
Nobody knew the caused of the serious disease of cholera.
Task 2. Ss discuss and answer the following questions. 1. What do you know about infectious diseases? What do you know about cholera? 2. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? Discuss in small groups the stages in examining a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in? Draw a conclusion Find a problem Think of a method Analyse the results Collect results Repeat if necessary Make up a question
人教版新课标高中英语 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists 单元测试 含答案详解
Unit 1Great scientists本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn´t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn´t expected were the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn´t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn´t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who´s warm and unselfish. Please don´t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”1.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad.B. Interesting.C. Productive.D. Busy.2.What can we know about the author´s part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free.B. It is quite busy and challenging.C . It doesn´t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.3.What´s the message the author wants to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.BAn idea that started in Seattle´s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The idea is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(爱好) to be enjoyed by all, theprogramme allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original programme used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” programme. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.4.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A.To invite authors to guide readers.B.To encourage people to read and share.C.To involve people in community services.D.To promote the friendship betweencities.5.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A.They had little interest in reading.B.They were too busy to read a book.C.They came from many different backgrounds.D.They lacked support from the local government.6.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean .A.exchanged ideas with each otherB.discussed the meaning of a wordC.gained life experienceed the same languageCScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do, the results may range from the disastrous (灾难性的) to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country´s bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, which was the scientist´s name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry. They attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (刺), began to attack their neighbours—cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.7. The results of the South American experiment .A.are not importantB.are not yet certainC.have caused a serious troubleD.have proved to be wrong8. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .A.make African bees less activeB.increase the number of bees in BrazilC.make Brazilian bees more easy-goingD.increase the amount of honey in Brazil9. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees´ attacking personalities?A.Their bad temper.B.Their hard work.C.Their production of honey.D.Their living environment.10. The last paragraph implies that .A.the bees prefer to live in BrazilB.the bees must be stopped from moving northC.the bees may bring about trouble in more countriesD.the bees have been driven to Central and North America第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版必修5 unit 1 Great scientist P2 Reading (共52张PPT)
vt. 宣布; 通告
announce
to order or tell someone to do sth., esp. in a
formal way; to teach someone how to do sth.
vt. 命令; 指示; 教导 instruct
Match
expose … to link … to …
needing great mental or physical effort in
order to be done successfully and which
therefore tests a person's ability n. 挑战
to invite someone to compete or take part,
their attention is given completely to it
vt. 吸收; 吸引; 使专心
absorb
to think or believe sth. to be true or
probable; to not trust; to doubt
vt. 认为; 怀疑
a person believed to have committed a
n. 柄; 把手
handle
to deal with, have responsibility for, or be
in charge of; to operate or control sth.
which could be difficult or dangerous
vt. 处理; 操纵
handle
将……和……联系 或连接起来
由……组成 使显露; 暴露
人教新课标高中英语必修五 unit1 Great scientists reading(共28张PPT)
Many deaths happened here.
Public house
No death happened here.
The water from the pump was to blame.
from two other deaths:
Find
Both of them died of
Stage 6
Stage 4 Collect Para 4 results
Marked where the dead
people had lived on a(n) 6.
_m__a_p__.
Write down the main idea of the paragraph. He suspected that water from the pump might be the main cause of cholera.
Charles Darwin.
Who invented the first steam engine?
托马斯·纽可曼 Thomas Newcomen.
Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? 孟德尔（奥地利遗传学家）
near a water pump. _6__ He had the handle removed from the
water pump.
在人生的道路上，从来没有全身而退，坐享其成，不劳而获一说。你不努力，就得出局。On the road of life, never retreat from the whole body, enjoy its achievements and you
高中英语人教版必修五5unit1GreatScientistsGrammar课件
3.某些表”产生(happen/take place), 爆发(break out) 和传播(spread)”的不及物动词
5. The girl _d_r_e_s_s_ed___ (dress) in red is my daughter. 6. Last Monday our class went on an __o_r_g_an__is_e_d___
(organise) trip.
过去分词专练
A)用所给动词的适当情势填空。(10分) 1．Prices of daily goods_b_o_u__g_h_t_ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices． 2．When _c_o_m_p_l_e_t_ed__ (complete)，the museum XXX be open to the public next year． 3．With a lot of difficult problems _t_o_s_e_t_tl_e_ (settle)，the newly elected president is having a hard time． 4．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _c_a_r_r_ie_d___ (carry) out the next year． 5．_F_o_u_n_d_e_d_(Found) in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States． 6．Something is wrong with my watch．I must have it _re_p_a_i_r_e_d( repair)． 7．Did you go to the party _h_e_ld_ (hold) on New Year's Eve？
高中英语 Unit1 Great scientists 第5课时导学案 新人教版必修5
高中英语 Unit1 Great scientists 第5课时导学案新人教版必修5Great scientists第5课时导学案新人教版必修5【学习目标】过去分词作定语和表语【学习内容】一、过去分词作定语1、单个的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义，常作前置定语。
e g：a lost animal 一只迷路的动物 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 an injured finger 一个受伤的手指 a broken coin 一枚破损的硬币 a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛注意：过去分词作定语时，有时只有被动意义。
e 、g、：spoken English 英语口语 written exercises 书面练习少数表示位移或状态改变的不及物动词的过去分词只有完成的意义fallen leaves the risen sun the advanced countries drunken man a retired teacher an escaped prisoner2、过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和／或完成意义。
e 、g、：How I regretted the hours wasted in the woods!我多懊悔在树林浪费的时光啊I like wearing clothes made of thiskind of cloth、我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。
The bookswritten by Lu Xun are popular、鲁迅写的书很受欢迎We’11 go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago、我们要去看那座建于几百年前二、过去分词作表语过去分词作表语，表示主语的特点或所处的状态，其前的系动词有包括be在内的多种形式。
e 、g、：Everyone present is very inspired at his speech、听了他的发言，在场的所有人都很振奋。
高中英语人教版必修五5unit1GreatScientists高考复习课件
5．期末考试的成绩已公布。 The result of the final examination ___h_a_s_b_e_e_n_a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_d___. 6．他过去的经验使他有办法处理好这件事情。 His past experience qualified him to __h_a_n_d_l_e_t_h_e_a_f_fa_i_r_. 7．她拒绝了他的邀请。 She ___r_e_j_ec_t_e_d___ his invitation. 8．他们在足球比赛中光明正大地赢了我们。 They __d_e_fe_a_t_ed__u_s_ fairly and squarely in the football match. 9．我相信充足的新鲜空气有助于健康。
讲得通；有意义 对……严格的 应受谴责 面对挑战 导致
1.put forward 提出；推举，提名；提前，把(时钟)往前拨 put oneself/sb.forward as 自荐/提名或推举某人为某职位的 候选人
put sth.forward 提出；提前，把(时钟)往前拨 put away 把……放好/收好 put off 推迟；延迟 put out 熄灭 put up 建立；建造 put down 写下来，记入名单；抑制；镇压
3．attend vt.照料；护理；出席；参加；陪伴 attend sth.出席；参加 attend to sth.注意；关心；仔细考虑 attend on sb.看护/照料/照看某人 运用 完成句子 (1)有很多人出席了会议。 The meeting was well ____a_tt_e_n_d_e_d______. (2)如果你工作不专心，你就不会成功。 If you don't ____a_tt_e_n_d_t_o____ your work, you won't succeed. (3)简多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。 Jane has been ___a_tt_e_n_d_in_g__o_n__ her sick mother for years.
图解教材(思维导图+微试题)人教高中英语必修5学案：unit1greatscientists
【图解教材】之文档：人教必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists【思维导图】【微试题】wish all of you good health and a long life. 最后祝大家健康长寿。
【答案】To con clude2. He didn ‘ t __________________ yesterda 他昨天没有参加会议。
【答案】atte nd the meet ing3. It ' s veryangerous to _______________ these viruses without any protection.不加任何保护，直接暴露在这些病毒下是非常危险的。
【答案】be exposedJohn Snow Dtfear? "'King Cha-lora'Fira 3<.Wh*t hecKd to flnd chvK# kilivd pvcpl*Capernleut" R-P araJ 丄Holers wit d 曲 xtod.c Q nciLid*:,bV'^urt h., LA ..打丨呛brlirifl ..Ito a c ：onclusign {0!--,1!6 VitC.e&nfrifcuffr vt SittiM ■ rMflHng. ■ I«CI &J rviahaQl^Aufv 阳i 呼Nlfr^XVrejtrt ¥tn abn te -K ：K':f■ curt ihsr . tl 副 “IB 祜Piapart from ftiU..cw ( n. Jft" ¥t 附船abswti肆卸make Mme 训IrU 申祕 IE ¥ K事uspebvt 杯毎红用信仔put forward U 1f cmlf 婪电■… 蛊示对世丸Jitcondude vt. *i 定,悴出些论 （萃用缶H 柠时｝tiitmt n &vt.缶备：«b -st <h. iTiSf II[- K M - I 弟敬嘅 h.…bivittm. on 2, LK 咙憐，F£；A| FA I *3_2. I4« b«CMn* intHr«|iHd ih 2 •Mfiilthlt *£pl>lnad |I KW ctHil0a KIB peeple.Xg blam#jfSMSfi ：谥* 肛…」咛备(Alt 不《LM*43 A|■、 a - ■■■艸即 nh,t&：R kf!」TE[Jn. 4B -411'-i-tal-r-M-Jt•平 g ■ TO .. 4..'«n<Mir qto“ V i|tX 推 自LjCtflr+iai i p|_« = h J conclu warn h^ie. A KAattend vt&w!出帕?*fntftf llght'heat 世轶”知我1•舉be aMarti-ed ln_.= JI .^1. F1.4•阅读理解。
高中英语人教版必修五课件：Unit+1+Great+Scientists+Section+Ⅳ
[原文呈现]
In 1514 he showed it privately to his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were revolutionary. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth . He also suggested that the earth was spinning
Step 1 Read the text and answer the following questions. 1．How many scientists are mentioned in this passage? Who are
似静止，有些向相反的方向运行，有些在作圆周运动。有时一些 行星会显得比其他的行星更耀眼，而有些却显得比其他的暗。如 果说地球是太阳系的中心并且所有行星都围绕着地球转的话，这 些现象就非常奇怪了。
哥白尼努力地思考这些问题很长时间了，试图找到一个答案。 他已经收集了那些星星的观察数据，并利用他全部的数学知识来 解释它们。但只有他的新学说才能够做到这一点。因此，在 1510 年到 1514 年之间，他一直致力于对此进行研究，渐渐地改进他的 学说直到他感觉已经完善为止。
Copernicus
showed this was obviously
wrong.Now people can see
that there is a direct link
between his theory and the
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 1 Great Scientists words learning 本人原创课件( 共14张)
It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be ___41___ to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, ___42___ working
conclude conclusion decide
decision
Compound break ward
Conversion suspect vt.认为；怀疑 n 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 expert adj 熟练的；经验丰富的 n.专家；行家
词义匹配
challenge to win a victory over someone
physician something that tests strength, skill or ability
联想扩展
1.反义词联想
certainty uncertainty responsible irresponsible infect disinfect cautious careless reject accept
the whole night at a factory in Turin.
41. A. attached C. exposed
42. A. finished C. considered
B. allocated D. submitted B. delayed D. tried
NMET2020 NATION 2 CLOZE
高考链接
It’s about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. （NMET2020 NATION 1）