2022-2023学年重庆市育才中学校八年级上学期期末英语试题

2022-2023学年重庆市育才中学校八年级上学期期末英语试题1. 选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。

A．organ i ze B．m i le C．adv i ce D．m i stake2. 选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。

A． e xperience B． e lse C．ups e t D．st e p3. My cousin John is a quiet boy, so he ________ talks to someone.A．often B．usually C．hardly ever D．always4. Our school invited five ________ guests to the opening of the new teaching building.A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．Hundred of 5. He truly ________ you because he's always there to help.A．makes up B．brings out C．cares about D．finds out6. — ________ apples do we need to make the fruit salad?—Let me think. We need two apples.A．How much B．How many C．How far D．How long7. I want to improve my English. I hope you can give me some ________.A．advice B．reasons C．invitations D．promises8. There ________ a new subway in Chongqing next year.A．will be B．will have C．has D．was9. If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to Jinfo Mountain to enjoy snow.A．will snow; will drive B．will snow; driveC．snows; drive D．snows; will drive10. —Frank, can you tell me how to buy a train ticket online?—________.A．Take it easy B．You are welcome C．That's OK D．Sure, I’d love to 11. —She ________ practices singing after school. Why?—Because she really wants to win the singing competition.A．hardly B．even·C．never D．maybe12. People take health more seriously now. There are many people ________ sports in the park every morning.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing13. As a new dancer, she was not ________ her first public dance, so she just ran away.A．angry with B．ready for C．surprised at D．sad about14. —Shall we stay at home and watch a movie tonight?— ________. I want to go bike riding to lose weight.A．I think so B．No problem C．I’m afraid not D．I’d love to15. Can you predict ________ if the story in The Three Body Problem( 《三体》）comes true?A．what is our world like B．what our world will be likeC．how will our world be D．how our world isDo you have any worries? Zhang Lin, a fourteen-year-old girl from No. 29 Middle School, has a lot of ________ these days.Zhang Lin has a hard time with her English and math,________ she often fails (不及格) her exams. When she gets bad grades, her mother gets angry ________ her. She finds it is hard to have a talk with her mother and she thinks her mother ________ understands her. What can Zhang Lin do about this? She is very worried. She believes the worst thing is to do ________. So Zhang Lin ________ to talk to her friends. But she worries that if they know that, they will laugh at her. If so, she will certainly feel ________.Also, Zhang Lin likes a boy. She wrote a letter to him, but she is ________ to send the letter to him. She wants to tell her father about ________ letter, but she thinks her father will criticize (批评) her. If her father ________ she likes a boy, he will be angry.No one can help Zhang Lin to solve her problems. She doesn’t know what to do. Who can help her?16.A．ideas B．worries C．time D．homework17.A．so B．but C．though D．unless18.A．to B．for C．from D．with19.A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always20.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything21.A．asks B．wants C．stops D．refuses 22.A．more B．less C．better D．worse23.A．afraid B．sure C．ready D．able24.A．your B．their C．his D．her25.A．knows B．will know C．knew D．is knowingSunny Supermarket Chongqing Open HouseLife is better in this marketEveryone Welcome!Dec. 19—Dec. 20 Free for EveryoneDec. 25 Opening Day Only for Members（会员）♦Join Sunny and become our member, you’ll get 50 yuan coupon （优惠券）and 25 yuan milk coupon at once.♦Download （下载）our app, you can buy a box of eggs at 0. 01 yuan.♦Membership Price: RMB 20 every year♦Address: Longhu Shopping Center, Lijia, Liangjiang New District26. If you are not a member of Sunny Supermarket, you can go shopping there on ________.A．Dec. 20 B．Dec. 25 C．Dec. 18 D．Dec. 30 27. If you want to join Sunny, you will pay ________ every year.A．50 yuan B．25 yuan C．20 yuan D．0.01 yuan 28. Which of the following is NOT true?A．The Sunny Supermarket is a supermarket in Liangjiang New District.B．You can buy a box of eggs at 0. 01 yuan if you download the app.C．You can’t go into Sunny Supermarket if you are not a member on Dec. 25.D．You can get 75 yuan milk coupon when you join Sunny Supermarket.The best thing about going to school is learning how to read. Books are great friends. They can help you to learn about anything you want to know. They can go anywhere with you. You can read about animals, faraway places, people, and anything else.Books are written by people called authors(作者). Authors think of things they want to write about. They make a plan for a book and start to write. Some authors write books that give usinformation(信息) and teach us things. Authors are very important people because they help us learn. Find a good book to read and read every day. You will enjoy your time with a good book.29. What can you read about in books?A．Animals. B．People. C．Places. D．All of the above.30. What are authors?A．They are people who drive cars. B．They are people who live in big houses.C．They are people who write books. D．They are people who have animals.31. What do authors do before they write a book?B．They eat lunch.A．They think about what they want to writeabout.C．They make a plan for the book. D．Both A and C.32. Authors are important people because ________.A．they sing great songs B．they help us learnC．they take time to play D．they have animalsSteamed stuffed buns（包子）are really popular in China. People usually eat buns with porridge for breakfast. Do you want to know how I make my favorite steamed stuffed buns?Ingredients:Some flour（面粉）, yeast（酵母）, sugar, cabbages, carrots, beef and the seasoning you like. Process（制作过程）:First, mix two teaspoons of yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Pour some warm water into the mix. Then wait for ten minutes.Next, slowly pour the yeast and sugar mix into the flour. Stir（搅拌）quickly to make the flour together and stop until it becomes a smooth（光滑的）ball. This is your yeast dough（面团）. Add more warm water if necessary to make sure your dough is really soft（柔软）.Then, wash a cabbage and three carrots. Cut up the vegetables and beef.After that, put all the meat and vegetable pieces into a big bowl. Add the seasoning you like. For seasoning, I usually add a spoon of salt, a little sugar and some pepper. Now mix everything together.Next, cut the big dough into small pieces. Then fill in the mix and seal（封口）them carefully.Finally, prepare a pot of water to steam（蒸）the buns for about thirty minutes.Is that all? No! One more thing, when it's finished, let the steamed stuffed buns in the pot and wait about five minutes before eating them.33. Chinese people usually eat steamed stuffed buns ________.A．for breakfast B．for lunch C．for dinner D．every meal34. What kind of vegetables does the writer like in the buns?A．Cabbages and lettuce. B．Carrots and onions.C．Carrots and cabbages. D．Lettuce and carrots.35. What's the meaning of the underlined word seasoning?A．酱油B．调料C．沙拉D．餐具36. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Pour some cold water to mix the yeast and sugar.B．There is chicken, carrots and cabbages in the filling mix.C．Mix all the meat and vegetable pieces with seasoning in a bowl.D．Steam the buns for about thirty minutes, then you can enjoy them.After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife（妻子）, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. "I love dogs. " said Rain. UI can't stand not having one. " Finally, they found a lovely young dog and decided to take him home. They named him Little Sheep. _____▲_____ And he slept on his new owners’ bed at night.With heart problem for 25 years, Rain carefully took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. But on March 17, he took the wrong amount（数量）of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to use the bathroom（洗手间）at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating（跳动）fast and later fell to the floor heavily."Little Sheep was usually very quiet and well-behaved", said Ann. " But when Rain hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild（野生的）animal. I was woken but didn't know what was happening. Then 1 saw Rain lying on the bathroom floor. I ran for the phone and called a hospital at once. " Rain spent a few hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a. m. , he had been good enough to go home. It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great courage（勇气）, " said his thankful owner. "He is becoming a great little gentleman（绅士）. We can walk him on our street, unleashed（未拴住的）, without any problem. And everyone wants to touch him kindly. "37. What's the right order（顺序）according to the passage?a. Ann was woken by a loud cry from Little Sheep.b. Rain fell down because of heart problem.c. Rain and Ann had a new pet dog.d. Everyone liked Little Sheep and he became popular.e. Ann called a hospital and Rain was sent to hospital.A．c-b-a-e-d B．c-a-b-e-d C．e-c-b-a-d D．b-c-a-e-d 38. The underlined word "He" in Paragraph 3 refers to（指代）________.A．Rain B．a sheep C．everyone D．the dog 39. The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "well-behaved" is ________.A．勇敢的B．健康的C．举止得体的D．贪吃好睡的40. Which of the following can be put in A ?A．Little Sheep was Rain and Ann's best friend.B．Little Sheep quickly felt at home.C．Little Sheep didn't like his new owners at first.D．Rain and Ann looked after Little Sheep very well.补全对话A: Chongqing Vaccine Center. How may I help you?B: I’m an American student in Chongqing University, and I want to take Chinese COVID-19 vaccine for protection.A: Good choice! 41B: No, not yet.A: So you want two shots or three shots?B: Two is better for me, because it’s faster.A: 42B: I think I can make it every three weeks.A: Every 3 weeks, OK! 43B: If it’s OK, I can do it today. I live in the university. 44A: If you take the bus, about 30 minutes.B: Cool, see you later then.A: 45B: I won’t. Thanks for telling me.A: Thanks for calling in. Hope you have a safe and pleasant stay in China.Last week Grandpa called me. He asked me spend my vacation with him. He lives in a mountain village. It’s small but it’s very cool in summer. It’s very hot in ou r city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”It was July 5th last Tuesday. Parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to Grandpa. The next morning Dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I was fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six o’clock. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenes（景色）were beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong. His village was about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains were high but green. I thought I could have a good time there.46. Did the boy go to visit his grandpa with any delicious food?________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________47. Why does the boy feel bored in the city during his summer vacation?________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________48. How long did the boy spend on the trip by train?________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________49. Do you like to spend your summer vacation in a mountain village? Why or why not?________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________50. We should plant more trees to cut down environmental ________ /pəˈluːʃn/.51. At the b________ of the term, I always make a plan for my study.52. Although our life is f________ with danger and difficulties, we will never give up.53. She was ________ (luck) to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday.54. This is one of the biggest ________ (f actory) we built in the 1990’s.55. There are many boys ________ (dig) a hole by the river.56. Linda hardly ________ (hang) out with her friends when she was a middle school student.57. Jack, how about ________ (plan) a trip to San Francisco after we have our final exam?58. There will be something special at the party tomorrow.（改为否定句）There ________ be ________ special at the party tomorrow.59. She needs two cups of yogurt to make the fruit salad.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ yogurt does she need to make the fruit salad?60. You won’t be able to improve your English if you don’t study harder．（改为同义句）You won’t be able to improve your English ________ you ________ harder.61. 别怕犯错，因为我们可以从中学习到很多。