外贸常用词语和术语
外贸常用词语和术语
General Terms一般用语
1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系
2. inquiry-询盘
3. offer-报盘
4. counter offer-还盘
5. quantity-数量
6. packing-包装
7. time of shipment-装运期
8. price-价格
9. discount-折扣
10. terms of payment-支付条款
11. insurance-保险
12. commodity inspection-商品检验
13. acceptance-接受
14. signing a contract-签订合同
15. claim-索赔
16. agency-代理
17. commission-佣金
18. exclusive sales-包销
19. joint venture-合资企业
20. compensation trade-补偿贸易
21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易
22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语
Establishing business relation 建立业务关系
1. recommendation 推荐、介绍
2. inform 通知
3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系
4. catalogue 目录
5. for your reference 供您参考
6. specific inquiry 具体询价
7. promptly 立即
8. representative 代表
9. chamber of commerce 商会
10. specialize in 专营
11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上
12. pamphlet 小册子
13. a range of 一套
14. make offers 报价
15. import and export corporation 进出口公司
16. silk 丝绸
17. cotton piece goods 棉布
18. blouse 女衬衫
19. be of the latest style 最新式样
20. financial position 财务状况
21. trade reputation 贸易声誉
22. on display 展出
23. woolen knitwear 毛织品
24. garment 服装
25. meet with great favor 受欢迎
26. credit standing 信用地位
27. state-operated 国营的
28. currency, Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币
29. investment 投资
30. a long-term investment 长期投资
31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资
32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资
33. a heavy investment 巨额投资
34. investment intent 投资意向
35. investment partner 投资伙伴
36. direct investment 直接投资
37. investment environment 投资环境
38. investor 投资者
39. enterprise 企业
40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业
41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业
42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业
43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业
44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业
45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业
inquiry 询盘
1. general inquiry 一般询盘
2. specific inquiry 具体询盘
3. dealer 商人
4. quotation 报价
5. sales department 销售部
6. purchase 购买
7. enquiry 询价
8. quote 开价
9. sample 样品
10. a long-term contract 长期合同
11. discount 折扣
12. grant 批准
13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价
14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷
15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价
16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事
17. process 加工
18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人
19. delivery 交货
20. port of delivery 交货港
21. time of delivery 交货期
22. prompt delivery 即期交货
23. to effect delivery 办理交货
24. to make delivery 办理交货
25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货
26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人
27. shipment 装船
28. to make shipment 装船
29. to receive shipment 接货
30. partial shipment 分批装船
31. prompt shipment 即期装运
32. time of shipment 装运期
33. offer 报盘报价
34. a firm offer 实盘
35. a counter offer 还盘
36. to accept an offer 接受报盘
37. to extend an offer 延长报盘
38. to renew an offer 更新报盘
39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘
40. the validity of an offer 报盘有效期
41. to make an offer 报价
42. to offer firm 报实盘
43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准
44. specialize in 专门经营
Counter offer 还盘
1. counter offer 还盘
2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉
3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品
4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易
5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a
bargain 达成交易
6. trade terms 贸易条件
7. trade agreement 贸易协定
8. trade fair 交易会
9. trade mark 商标
10. foreign trade对外贸易
11 trade in sth 经营某物
12. trade with sb.与某人交易
13. favourable price 优惠价格
14. favourable terms 优惠条件
15. quotation 行情
16. discount quotation 贴现行情
17. exchange rate quotation外汇行情
18. commission 佣金
19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金
20. your ..% commission你的百分之几佣金
21. The above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金.
22. general practice 惯例
23. accept an order 接受订单
24. cancel an order 撤消订单
25. confirm an order 确认订单
26. execute an order 履行订单
27. a back order 尚未执行的订单
28. a fresh order 新订单
29. a repeat order 续订订单
Quantity 数量
1. weight重量
2. metric ton公吨
3. long ton长吨
4. short ton短吨
5. kilogram, kilo, kg公斤
6. pound, lb磅
7. ounce, oz盎司
8. number个数
9. piece件
10. pair双
11 dozen打
12. ream令
13. set套
14. length长度
15. area面积
16. volume体积
17. cubic meter立方米
18. capacity容积
19. litre升
20. gallon加仑
21. bushel蒲式耳
22. metric system公制
23. british system英制
24. U.S.System美制
25. gross weight毛重
26. net weight净重
27. shipping weight装运重量
28. landed weight卸货重量
29. theoretical weight理论重量
Packing 包装
1. packaging 包装方法
2. blister packing起泡包装
3. neutral packing中性包装
4. skin packing吸塑包装
5. hanging packing挂式包装
6. catch sb’s eye引某人注目
7. mark唛头
8. unlabelled packing无牌的包装
9. in bulk散装
10. in loose packing散装
11 nude packing裸装
12. bulk pack整批包装
13. consumer pack零售包装
14. large packing大包装
15. inner packing, external packing, end packing 小包装
16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装
17. foam-spary packaging喷泡沫包装
18. gift-wrap礼品包装
19. bag, sack袋
20. jute bag麻袋
21. polythelene bag, plastic bag塑料袋
22. polythelene net尼龙绳网袋
23. zippered bag拉链袋
24. case, chest箱
25. box 盒
26. wooden case木箱
27. carton纸箱
28. container集装箱
29. rate板条箱
30. fibre board case纤维板箱
Packing(二) 包装
1. packet 小包
2. bale包
3. bundle捆
4. tin , can罐头
5. basket篮,篓,筐
6. bamboo basket竹篓
7. bottle瓶
8. wooden keg小木桶
9. hogshead大桶
10. iron drum铁桶
11 cylinder铁桶
12. barrel琵琶桶
13. drum圆桶
14. waterproof paper防水纸
15. cellophone玻璃纸
16. kraftpaper牛皮纸
17. canvas帆布
18. fibreboard纤维板
19. nylon strap尼龙腰子
20. plastic strap塑料腰子
21. adhesive tape胶带
22. stuffing material填料
23. nylon plastic尼龙丝
24. fermented plastic泡沫塑料
25. paper scrap纸屑
26. saw dust木屑
27. tar paper沥青纸
28. wax paper蜡纸
29. slushing compound润滑油
30. tarpaulin油布、防水帆布
Shipment 装运
1. backlog积压而未交付的订货
2. terms of shipment装运条件
3. prepare goods备货
4. load装货
5. unload卸货
6. board木板,板,船舷
7. on board在船(或车、飞机)上
8. steamer轮船
9. space of a steamer舱位
10. shipping department运输部门
11 liner班轮,班机
12. book up(票、车位、舱位等)订完
13. tranship转运
14. transhipment转载
15. Force Majeure人力不可抗力
16. European Main Ports --EMPs欧洲主要口岸
17. vessel船;飞船;飞机
18. the first available vessel第一艘可订到的船
19. call at停泊
20. duly 按期地,按时的
Price 价格
1. Price terms 价格条件
2. bargain 讨价还价
3. currency 货币
4. on the low side 价格偏低
5. market price 市场价
6. current price 现行价
7. floor price 底价
8. make a bargain with sb 与某人成交
9. drive a hard bargain over sth. 为某事拼命讨价还价
10. a bargain sale 廉价出售
11. rock-bottom price 最低价
12. F.O.B 船上交货
13. C.I.F. 成本加保险费,运费价
14. CFR 成本加运费价
价格术语trade term (price term)
运费freight
单价price
码头费wharfage
总值total value
卸货费landing charges
金额amount
关税customs duty
净价net price
印花税stamp duty
含佣价price including commission
港口税portdues
回佣return commission
装运港portof shipment
折扣discount,allowance
卸货港port of discharge
批发价wholesale price
目的港portof destination
零售价retail price
进口许口证inportlicence
现货价格spot price
出口许口证exportlicence
期货价格forward price
现行价格(时价)current price
国际市场价格world (International)Marketprice
离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight
交货delivery
轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
装运、装船shipment
租船charter(the chartered shep)
交货时间time of delivery
定程租船voyage charter;
装运期限time of shipment
定期租船time charter
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regular shipping liner
驳船lighter
舱位shipping space
油轮tanker
报关clearance of goods
陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
正本提单original B\L
选择港(任意港)optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers
或optional charges for Buyers' account
一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment
一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before
Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment
在……(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots
在……(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots
分三个月装运in three monthly shipments
分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments
立即装运immediate shipments
即期装运prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted
partial shipment not unacceptable
contract 合同,订立合同
contractor 订约人,承包人
contractual 合同的,契约的
to make a contract 签订合同
to place a contract 订合同
to enter into a contract 订合同
to sign a contract 签合同
to draw up a contract 拟订合同
to draft a contract 起草合同
to get a contract 得到合同
to land a contract 得到(拥有)合同
to countersign a contract 会签合同
to repeat a contract 重复合同
an executory contract 尚待执行的合同
a nice fat contract 一个很有利的合同
originals of the contract 合同正本
copies of the contract 合同副本
a written contract 书面合同
to make some concession 做某些让步
Agency 代理
selling agents 销售代理
buying agents 购货代理
forwarding agents 运输代理
the agent carrying stock 储货代理
the agent of necessity 客观需要时的代理人
principal 委托方
agent 代理人
agents or agency 代理方或代理公司
express agency 明示代理
implied agency 默认代理
Sale 销售
salable 畅销的
popular 有销路的
find a market 销售
selling line 销路
trial sale, test sale, test market 试销
salable goods 畅销货
popular goods 快货
the best selling line (the best seller) 热门货
to find (have) a ready market 有销路,畅销
to have a strong footing in a market 很有销路
good market 畅销
poor(no) market 滞销
goods that sell well 畅销货
sell like wild fire 畅销,销得很快
claim 索赔,赔偿,赔偿金
compensate 赔偿,补偿
to make a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to register a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to file a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to lodge a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to raise a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to put in a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to bring up a (one's) claim 提出索赔
to make a claim with (against) sb. 向某方提出索赔
to make a claim for (on)sth. 就某事提出索赔
claims 索赔,债权
Commodity Inspection 商品检验
inspection 检验
inspect 检验
to inspect A for B 检查A中是否有B
inspector 检验员
inspector of tax 税务稽查员
inspection of commodity 商品检验
reinspect 复验
reinspection 复验
常用英语
foreign trade 对外贸易
overseas trade 海外贸易
international trade 国际贸易
to trade with 和……进行贸易
to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重
to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳
to make a deal 做一笔交易
deal 交易,经营,处理,与……交往
to deal in 经营,做生意
to explore the possibilities of 探讨……的可能性
trade circles 贸易界
to handle 经营某商品
to trade in 经营某商品
business scope/frame 经营范围
trading firm/house 贸易行,商行
trade by commodities 商品贸易
visible trade 有形贸易
invisible trade 无形贸易
barter trade 易货贸易
bilateral trade 双边贸易
triangle trade 三角贸易
multilateral trade 多边贸易
counter trade 对销贸易;抵偿贸易
counter purchase 互购贸易
buy-back 回购贸易
compensation trade 补偿贸易
processing trade 来料加工贸易
assembling trade 来料装配贸易
leasing trade 租赁贸易
in exchange for 用……交换……
trade agreement 贸易协议
business association 业务联系,交往
business connection 业务联系
close relationship 密切的关系
closer ties 更密切的关系
to establish(enter into, set up)business relationship 建立业务关系to continue business relationship 继续业务关系
to present business relationship 保持业务关系
to improve business relationship 改善业务关系
to promote business relationship 促进业务关系
to speed up business relationship 加快业务关系的发展
to enlarge (widen) business relationship 扩大业务关系
to restore (resume) business relationship 恢复业务关系
to interrupt business relationship 中断业务关系
to cement business relationship 巩固业务关系
trade prospects/outlook 贸易前景
trade cooperation 贸易合作
technological cooperation 技术合作
business cooperation 业务合作
cooperative relationship 合作关系
the scope of cooperation 合作范围
Additional Words and Phrases
trade fair 贸易展销会
trade show 贸易展览
trade agreement 贸易协议
to establish arrangement 达成协议
to reach an agreement 达成协议
trade terms/clause 贸易条款
trade balance 贸易平衡
to conclude a business transaction 达成贸易交易
to work with 与……共事
business activities 经济活动
business house 商行;商号
trading department/mechanics 贸易机构
trade association 贸易协会
the foreign trade department 对外贸易部门
C.C.P.I.T.( China Council for the Promotion of International Trade) 中国国际贸易促进会
Commercial Counselor's Office
中国使馆的商务处
Chamber of Commerce 商会
trading partnership 经营合伙人
foreign trade personnel 外贸工作者
trading center 贸易中心
trading market 贸易市场
tradesman/trade peoples 商人,零售商
外贸函电语气
【关键词】外贸英语函电;语气 外贸英语函电是集国际贸易实务、英语写作、营销、商务谈判及应用文写作等知识为一体,是国际贸易传递信息的主要媒介之一,得到了越来越广泛的使用和重视,是贸易双方彼此相互了解、进行贸易往来的主要途径,可以说是“以笔代口谈生意”。其作为商贸英语的一个分支,具有独特的语域并影响其语言形式。一则好的外贸英语函电除了词汇、语法上准确无误外,在语气的选择与使用上也是十分讲究的,函电使用的语气反映了写信人的态度,对读信的人心理影响很大,可能会影响到交易的成功与否,因此我们在撰写外贸书信时应注意使用正确的语气。然而,在外贸英语函电课的教与学过程中却往往忽视这一点。学生所写的信函即使在词汇、语法上准确无误,却往往语气生硬,违反了交际原则,则传递的信息不为对方乐意接受,无法达到写信的目的。这个问题亟待大家的重视。 一、语气要亲切自然 外贸函电是贸易双方相互往来的途径。读信的人与写信人一样有他自己的感情,我们不得忽视他的感受,他们是在以笔代口谈生意,因而使用的语言不能生硬呆板,冷冷冰冰,显得缺乏亲切感。一则上乘的外贸书信的秘诀就是轻松自然、简单明了,好像是在谈话,亲切友善。但有些人本性热情亲切,然而写起信函就忘了自已是在以笔代口谈生意,所用的文字结构显得冷漠,缺乏热情,如常称自己为“writer”(笔者),该说“I visited yourshowroom.”却说“The writer visited yourshowroom”。殊不知籍借强调你、我或我们的亲切的文句有助于产生比较适合函电的热情友好的语气。 二、谦恭有礼、心平气和 语气委婉谦恭有礼是商场上的重要法则,接待顾客要有礼貌,函电往来也要有礼貌。利奇(Leech,1983)认为言语交际除了讲究合作原则(Cooperative Principle)外,还要讲究礼貌原则(Politeness Principle)。有礼貌的信可博得对方的好感,诸如“Please”、“Thank you”、“We have pleasure”、“We regret that”等用语,定能使对方产生好感.有助
外贸常见缩写
国际贸易英文缩写CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价 D/P(document against payment)付款交单 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等G.W.(gross weight)毛重 C/D (customs declaration)报关单 W (with)具有 FAC(facsimile)传真 EXP(export)出口 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 M/V(merchant vessel)商船 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨 INT(international)国际的 INV (invoice)发票 REF (reference)参考、查价 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 RMB(renminbi)人民币 PR或PRC(price) 价格 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书
B/L (bill of lading)提单 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 WT(weight)重量 N.W.(net weight)净重 EA(each)每个,各 w/o(without)没有 IMP(import)进口 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的 S.S(steamship)船运 DOC (document)文件、单据 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表 PCT (percent)百分比 EMS (express mail special)特快传递 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 PUR (purchase)购买、购货
外贸公司产品英文简介常用词汇
产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚,深受消费者欢迎和好 Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 well-received all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the people's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; providing amenities for the people; making life easier for the population 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment 顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specifications 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一,信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of styles 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) design; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance
外贸常用英语词汇
外贸常用英语 一、常用名词 舱位申请单/托运单(Booking Note/Form/Sheet) 装货单(Shipping Order, S/O,也称作配载通知,订舱确认单Booking Confirmation) 提货单(Delivery Order, D/O) 一般原产地证明(Certificate of Origin, C/O) 普惠制原产地证明(Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin Form A,又称G.S.P证书,Form A证书) 报关(Customs clearance) 报关单(Customs declaration)、 外贸合同、销售确认书(Sales Confirmation)、采购确认书(Purchased Confirmation) 形式发票(Proforma Invoice)、商业发票(Commercial Invoice )、海关发票(Customs invoice)、 装箱单(Packing List)、重量单(Weight List) 提单(Bill Of Lading)、空运提单(Air Way Bill, AWB)、海运提单(Ocean Bill of Lading) 信用证(Letter Of Credit) 银行保函(Letter of Guarantee, L/G) 汇票(Draft)、本票(Promissory Note)、支票(Cheque, Check) 受益人证明(Beneficiary,s Certificate) 船公司证明(Shipping company’s certificate ) 保险单((Insurance)Policy)、保险凭证(Insurance Certificate) 海运险:平安险(FPA)、水渍险(WPA)、一切险(All Risks) 陆运险:陆运险(Overland Transportation Risks)、陆云一切险(Overland Transportation All Risks) 航空险:空运险(Air Transportation Risks)、空运一切险(Air Transportation All Risks) 邮包险:邮包险(Parcel Post Risks)、邮包一切险(Parcel Post All Risks) 纸箱(Carton, CTN,CTNS)、托盘(Pallet)、木箱(Wooden case)、铁箱(Iron Case)、布包(Bale)、裸装(nude (packed))、木质包装(WOOD PACKING MATERIAL)、无木质包装(NO WOOD PACKING MATERIAL) 唛头(Marks and Nos.) 截补料时间,截文件时间(SI CUT OFF TIME) 进口关税 (import tariff) 增值税(value added tax, VAT) 消费税(consumer tax; consumption tax) 集装箱(Container)、船东柜(Container of Carrier)、货主柜(Shipper Own Container) 整箱(Full Container Load, FCL)、拼箱(Less Than Container Load, LCL) 20英尺货柜(Twenty Equivalent Unit, TEU)、40英尺货柜(Forty Equivalent Unit, FEU) 集装箱货运站(Container Freight Station, CFS) 基本港(Base Port)、非基本港(Non-Base Port) 电汇(T/T, Telegraphic Transfer) 托收(Collection);付款交单(D/P, Document of Payment);承兑交单(D/A, Document against Acceptance)二、各类单证中常用词汇 (一)商业发票(commercial invoice ) 出票人(drawer) 受票人(drawee) 运输说明(transport details) 发票号(invoice NO.) 发票日期(invoice date) 合同号(S/C NO.) 信用证号码和日期(L/C NO. and Date) 支付条款(Terms of Payment)
外贸函电词汇
外贸函电词汇 UNIT ONE 1 ESP: English for Specific/Special Purposes 专门用途英语 2 BE: Business English 商务英语 3 Correspondence for Import & Export 进出口函电 4 Good quality stationery 优质信笺信纸 5 Neat typing 整洁 6 Even spacing 间隔匀称 7 Short paragraphs 段落精短 8 Correct Grammar, Spelling and Punctuation 语法、拼写、标点正确UNIT TWO INQUIRIES 1 potential business 潜在业务 2 prospective customer 潜在顾客 3 customers of long standing 长期顾客 4 potential supplier 潜在供应商 5 trade fair 贸易博览会 6 the latest issue of 最新一期… 7 integrated software package 完整软件包 8 substantial order 大宗订单 9 quantity discount 数量折扣 10 cash discount 现金折扣 11 list price 标价、目录价格 12 export terms 出口条件
13 pictured/illustrated catalog 带插图的商品目录 14 article number / Art. No. 货号 15 bulk buyer 大买户 16 business concern 商行 17 business relations / relationship 业务关系 18 business status 业务状况 19 commercial counselor 商务参赞 20 commercial counselor's office 商务参赞处 21 means of packing 包装方法 22 parent company 母公司 23 sales literature 促销资料 24 trading association 贸易关系 25 trade journal 行业刊物 26 firm offer 实盘 27 non-firm offer: offer without engagement 虚盘 28 trade discount 同业/批发折扣 29 bill of exchange (bill / draft; B/E)汇票 30 documents against payment: D/P 付款交单 31 shipping documents 装运单据 32 line of business 业务/经营范围 33 specific inquiry 具体询价 UNIT THREE REPLIES AND QUOTATIONS 1 regular customer 老顾客
外贸中常见的英文缩写
件数:PCS 箱数:CTNS 毛重:G.W. 净重:N.W. 尺码:CUFT 1)ORC (Origin Receive Charges)本地收货费用(通常为141/20,269/40’)(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(RMB370(45)/20’,RMB560(68)/40’) (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(通常为基本海运费的%) (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(适用美洲,美国东西岸收费不同) (8)PSS (Peak Season Surcharges) 旺季附加费(船公司的变相加价) (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (Document charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading)船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document)多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit)信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin)产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract)销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard)集装箱(货柜)堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load)整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load)拼箱货(散货) (25)CFS (Container Freight Station)集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units)20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少) (27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式) (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式) (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier)无船承运人 transport document 运输单据 Combined Transport Documents (CTD)联合运输单据
外贸常用英语词汇
外贸常用英语词汇 1.商品品质数量包装价格 品质条件 品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard 样品sample 色彩样品colour sample 款式样品pattern sample 原样original sample 复样duplicate sample 对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample 商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description 公差tolerance 货号article No. 花色(搭配)assortment 增减5% plus or minus 大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality 数量条件 个数pcs 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity 净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight 公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg 磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz 件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套set l 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel 公制metric system 英制british system 美制 包装方法 起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing 挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing 裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack 大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing ,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging 礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack 麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag 尼龙绳网袋polythelene net 拉链袋zippered bag 箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton 集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case 小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can 篮,篓,筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle 小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder
自考外贸函电常用词汇
M/Ts 公吨(Metric Ton) D/A 承兑交单(Days after Acceptance) D/P 付款交单(Document against Payment)L/C 信用状(letter of credit) L/G 银行保证书 T/T 电汇. D/D 票汇 B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading 提单INCOTERMS 国际贸易术语解释通则 CIF 到岸价(Cost Insurance and Freight)CFR 成本加运费 FOB 装运港船上交货 FCA 货交承运人 ICC 协会货物条款 CIP 运费、保险费付至 ETA 预计到港时间 CIC. 中国人民保险海洋运输货物保险条款FPA 平安险(Free From Particular Average) breakage 破碎险 W.P.A and War Risk 水渍险和战争险Packing List 包装清单 Inspection Certificate 检验证书 Insurance Policy and Clean 保险单和清洁On Board B/L 已装船的提单 freight prepaid 运费预付 after sight 见票后 draft at sight 即期汇票
shipping advice 装运通知EMP 欧洲主要港口 1. Chamber of commerce商会 2. Quotation报盘 3. Counter-offer还盘 4. Customs invoice海关发票 5. Open account terms赊帐方式 6. Certificate of origin原产地证 7. Import quotas system进口配额制 8. Bill of exchange汇票 9. Promissory note本票 10. Confirmed L/C保兑信用证 1. Quantity Discount数量折扣 2. Proforma Invoice形式发票 3. Non-Tariff Barriers非关税壁垒 4. Sales Contract销售合同 5. Documentary Bill跟单汇票 6. Sight Draft即期汇票 7. Irrevocable L/C不可撤消信用证 8. On Board B/L已装船提单 9. More or Less Clause溢短装条款 10. Insurance Policy保险单 1. Cash Discount现金折扣 2. Commercial Invoice商业发票 3. Import Licence System进口许可证制
外贸常用英语词汇大全(进出口贸易)
出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment
折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件
外贸函电常见名词英译汉
1. 申请人applicant 2. 实盘firm offer 3. 装运日期Time of shipment/delivery(date of shipment/delivery) 4. 航空货运单air waybill 5. 即期汇票sight draft 6. 合法持有人bona fide holder 7. 通知银行advising bank 8. 检验报告survey report 9. 到岸价CIF/cost, insurance and freight 10. 信用证修改书amendment to letter of credit 11. 中国对外贸易运输公司China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corporation 12. 代收银行,汇付行collecting bank 13. 订舱book shipping space 14. 运费率Freight rate 15.钩损险Hook Damage Risk 16.包装不良Improper packing 17. 支付条款Payment terms/terms of payment 18. 汇票draft 19. 装运港port of loading 20. 品质检验证书Inspection Certificate of Quality 21. 资信状况credit standing 22 信用证letter of credit
23. 销售确认书sales confirmation 24. 电汇telegraphic transfer 25. 仲裁Arbitration 26. 付款交单document(s) against payment 27. 水渍险With particular average/WPA 28. 提单bill of lading 29. 离岸价FOB/free on board 30. 贸易条款terms and conditions 31. 装箱单packing list 32. 原产地证明certificate of origin 33. 开证行Issuing/opening bank 34. 装运单据shipping documents 35. 综合险All Risks 36. 有关信用证the relevant letter of credit 37. 销售合同Sales Contract 38. 保险单Insurance Policy 39. 租船契约Charter Party 40. 索赔Lodge a claim (againt)…/claim 41.商业发票Commercial Invoice 42. 中国商检局China Commodity Inspection Bureau 43. 装船通知shipping advice/notice 44.目的港port of destination
外贸中常见英文缩写
[实用英 语]: 外贸中常见英文缩略词 1C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价 2T/T(telegraphic tran sfer)电汇 3D/P(docume nt aga inst payme nt)付款交单 4D/A (docume nt aga inst accepta nee承兑交单 5 C.O (certificate of origi n)—般原产地证 6G.S.P.(ge neralized system of prefere nee普惠制7CTN/CTNS(carto n/carto ns纸箱 8PCE/PCS(piece/piece只、个、支等 9DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 10DOZ/DZ(doze n 一打 11PKG(package一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12WT(weight)重量 13G.W.(gross weight)毛重 15 C/D (customs declarati on报关单 16EA(each每个,各 17W (with)具有 18w/o(without) 没有
19FAC(facsimile 传真20IMP(import)进口
21EXP(export) 出口 22MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23MIN (mi nimum)最小的,最低限度 24M或MED (medium冲等,中级的 25M/V (merchant vessel商船 26S.S(steamship船运 27MT 或M/T(metric ton)公吨 28DOC (docume nt文件、单据 29INT (international) 国际的 30P/L (pack ing list)装箱单、明细表31INV (in voice发票 32PCT (perce nt百分比 33REF( refere nee)参考、查价 34EMS( express mail special特快传递35STL.(style式样、款式、类型 36T 或LTX或TX(telex)电传 37RMB( renminbi)人民币 38S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 39PR或PRC(price价格 40PUR (purchase购买、购货
(完整)外贸常用英语词汇大全,推荐文档
外贸常用英语词汇大全 1.商品品质数量包装价格 品质条件 品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard 样品sample 色彩样品colour sample 款式样品pattern sample 原样original sample 复样duplicate sample 对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample 商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description 公差tolerance 货号article No. 花色(搭配)assortment 增减5% plus or minus 大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality 数量条件 个数number 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity 净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight 公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg 磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz 件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套set l 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel 公制metric system 英制british system 美制U.S.System 包装方法 起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing 挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing 裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack 大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing ,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging 礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack 麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag 尼龙绳网袋polythelene net 拉链袋zippered bag 箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton 集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case 小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can 篮,篓,筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle 小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder
外贸函电常用词汇
外贸函电常用词汇 学习交流,开拓视野,资源共享, --实惠网外贸论坛热情欢迎外贸各行各业的朋友第一期:General Terms 1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系 2. inquiry-询盘 3. offer-报盘 4. counter offer-还盘 5. quantity-数量 6. packing-包装 7. time of shipment-装运期 8. price-价格 9. discount-折扣 10. terms of payment-支付条款 11. insurance-保险 12. commodity[k?'m?diti] inspection-商品检验 13. acceptance-接受 14. signing a contract-签订合同 15. claim [kleim]:索赔 16. agency ['eid??nsi]:代理 17. commission [k?'mi??n]:佣金 18. exclusive[iks'klu:siv] (独有的,独占的,专用的) sales: 包销
19. joint [d??int] venture-合资企业 20. compensation[,k?mpen'sei??n] trade-补偿贸易 21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易 22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语 第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系 1. recommendation [,rek?men'dei??n]:推荐、介绍 2. inform 通知 3. enter into business relations :建立业务关系 4. catalogue['k?t?l?:g]:目录 5. for your reference :供您参考 6. specific inquiry:具体询价 7. promptly [pr?mptli]:立即 8. representative [repri'zent?tiv]:代表 9. chamber ['t?eimb?] of commerce ['k?m?:s]:商会 10. specialize['spe??laiz](专攻;专门从事)in:专营 11. on the bases['beisi:z] of equality[i:'kw?liti] and mutual['mju:t?u?l] benefit['benifit]:在平等互利的基础上 12. pamphlet['p?mflit]:小册子 They issued a pamphlet concerning[k?n's?:ni?] the worsening environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt]. 他们出了一本有关环境恶化的小册子。 13. a range of 一套 14. make offers 报价 15. import and export corporation 进出口公司 16. silk 丝绸 17. cotton piece goods 棉布 18. blouse [blauz]:女衬衫
外贸常见英语缩写
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价 2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇 3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证 6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制 7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱 8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12 WT(weight)重量 13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重 14 N.W.(net weight)净重 15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单 16 EA(each)每个,各 17 W (with)具有 18 w/o(without)没有 19 FAC(facsimile)传真 20 IMP(import)进口 21 EXP(export)出口 22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的 25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船 26 S.S(steamship)船运 27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨 28 DOC (document)文件、单据 29 INT(international)国际的 30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表 31 INV (invoice)发票 32 PCT (percent)百分比 33 REF (reference)参考、查价 34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递 35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 37 RMB(renminbi)人民币 38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 39 PR或PRC(price) 价格 40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货 41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书 42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证 43 B/L (bill of lading)提单 44 FOB (free on board)离岸价
英语外贸常用单词
出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价unit price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight 到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件 交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船