被动语态基础练习题

9.Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students.
A.has held B.will be held
C.will hold D.has been held
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:英语口语考试将在中国每年举行两次,为的是给学生更多的机会。句中主语Oral English exams和动词hold是被动关系,表示动作将要进行不是完成,排除D,故选B。
6.—Do you know why a meetingby the middle school teachers last Sunday?
—To demand smaller classes of no more than 25 to 30 students in each class.
A.was held B.had been held
A.has been doneB.will have been done
C.will be doneD.had been done
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态及语态。句意:据报道,直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后,中国才会买进欧盟债务,含有not ..until的状语从句,主句一般将来,从句表示已经做过研究之后,所以用完成时表示,研究与做之间又是被动关系,由此综合两者,A正确。
4.Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present.
A.were exhibited B.were being exhibited
C.are being exhibited D.are exhibited
12.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.
A.has been built B.build
C.have been built D.have built
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时态的被动语态。句意:这是最近我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。此处the highest buildings是先行词,指物,复数形式,且和build之间是被动关系,再根据recently所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态,故选C。
考点:考查时态及语态
8.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.
A.design B.had designed
C.were designed D.have been designed
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
10.—Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet. It ________.
A.has been built B.was built
C.is being built D.had been built
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:——你搬进新家了吗?——仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与built是被动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查含情态动词的被动语态。句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。固定词组:take care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。故选D。
2.(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front________to arrive.
14.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.
A.have told; washB.have been told; wash
C.was told; washedD.have been told; are washed
11.In no time______ by a string of measures backing Hainan’s efforts to deepen reform and opening-up.
A.the landmark decision was followed
B.was the landmark decision followed
【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。选B。
15.Many subway stations, including the one near our school, ________ at present for a better transport in the city.
—Yes,it ________ in the dining room.
A.serves B.is serving
C.is being served D.has been serving
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——妈妈,这双正洗的手套是我的吗?——是的。你不得不带另一双了。根据下文可知,手套是正在被洗,用现在进行时的被动,故选C。
17.The classroom ________ by students every day.
被动语态基础练习题
一、单项选择被动语态
1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.
A.must be take care of B.must take care of
C.must look after D.must be looked after
13.The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day.
A.searchB.would be searched
C.be ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้earchedD.must be searched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。command后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,此处everyone和search之间是被动关系,故答案为C。
例1. The students are cleaning the classroom now. →The classroom is being cleaned now.
现在学生们正在打扫教室。(are cleaning变为is being cleaned)
例2. The boy is counting some sheep. →Some sheep are being counted.
【点睛】
关于部分倒装。部分倒装,也叫不完全倒装,指的是谓语部分的be动词,情态动词或助动词放在主语之前的结构。常见的部分倒装分以下几类:第一,否定性副词或者赋词短语,比如seldom,hardly,at no time, in no case, on no occasion等位于句首时,比如,Hardly does he get late.第二,only修饰副词性短语谓语句首时,比如only in this way can we succeed.而本题中in no time (立刻,马上),不是否定意义的短语,故不用部分倒装。
那男孩正在数羊。(is counting变为are being counted)
16.—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?
—Yes. You have to wear another pair.
A.washingB.have washed
C.being washedD.having washed
A.are constructing B.are being constructed C.is constructing D.is being constructed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:许多地铁站,包括我们学校附近的地铁站,目前正在建设中,以便有更便利的交通。此处表示动作正在进行,句中主语Many subway stations和动词construct是被动关系,所以此处用现在进行时的被动,与主语一致,故选B.
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
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九年义务初中英语被动语态基础知识点归纳总结

九年义务初中英语被动语态基础知识点归纳总结

(每日一练)九年义务初中英语被动语态基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、How long may this book________?A.be keepingB.keptC.be keptD.is kept答案:C解析:句意:这本书可以借多久?考查被动语态。

结合选项可知,this book与动词keep是被动关系,所以此句是含有情态动词may的被动语态,即may be done,keep过去分词是kept。

故选C。

2、Would you ______ by any of these stories?A.fooledB.to foolC.be foolD.be fooled答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:你会被这些故事愚弄吗?would是情态动词后面加动词原形,根据句意表示被愚弄应该用被动语态。

故选D。

考点:考查动词的语态。

3、Food safety is very important. More rules should ______ in China.A.makeB.be makingC.be madeD.to make句意:食品安全非常重要。

在中国更多的规则应该被制定。

结合句意,此处表示被动,位于情态动词can后,故谓语用动词原形,故为be made,故选C。

4、The silk clothes can’t ________ in the washing machine.A.be washedB.washC.washedD.washing答案:A解析:句意:丝绸衣服不能在洗衣机里洗。

考查情态动词的被动。

本题主语“The silk clothes”和谓语动词“wash”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,根据题空前“can’t”可知,此处是情态动词的否定句被动,结构是“主语+情态动词+not+be+过去分词”。

故选A。

5、I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should________to go to net bars.A.allowB.be allowingC.allowedD.be allowed答案:D解析:句意:我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许去网吧。

被动语态基础练习选择题

被动语态基础练习选择题

被动语态基础练习选择题1.Our house_____,A . is getting paintB . is getting paintedC . is got paintedD . has got to paint2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend .A . was met byB . was metC . was meetingD . met by3.The war_____in 1937A . was broken outB . had been broken outC . has broken outD . broke out4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A . been invitedB . been invited forC . invited toD . been invited to6.It_______this wayA . is had to doB . is had to be doneC . had to be doneD . has to do7.It__this way.A used to doB . used to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doing8._____Chaplin.A . The child's name was calledB . The child's name callsC . The child callsD . The child is named9.The sports meeting____ .A . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts off10.Mary realized she_________A . was making fun ofB . was made funC . was being made fun ofD . was being made fun11.______to say a thing in that wayA . It is considers wrongB . It is considered wrongC . It is considered it's wrongD . It is consiedring wrong12.He ordered that the books_______at once.A . would be printedB . would printC . be printedD . print13.The story______in ChinA .A . was taken placeB . was happenedC . took placeD . has been taken place14.The house_____my parentsA . is belong toB . belong toC . belongs toD . is belonged to15.He_______by his teacher.A . happened to seeB . was happened to seeC . happened to be seenD . was happened to be seen16.Great changes_____in our province.Many tall buildings.A . have been taken place, have been set upB . have taken place, have been set upC . have been taken place, have been set upD . were taken place, were set up17.The hall's____but it's not yet____with lamps.A . furnished, finishedB . been finished, been furnishedC . being finished, being furnishedD . set up, full18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._____from here?A . Can it seeB . Can it be seenC . Can it seenD . Can see19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that the plane_____.A . had already taken offB . already took offC . was already taking offD . was already taken off20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A . have now been rebuildingB . are now rebuildingC . are now being rebuiltD . are rebuilt now21. If city noises ____ from increasing,people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner.A . are not kept;will have toB . are not kept;haveC . do not keep;will have toD . do not keep;have to22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A . developedB . have developedC . are being developedD . will have been developed23. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off.--- Yes,it all depends on the weather.A . I've been toldB . I've toldC . I'm toldD . I told24. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A . has completedB . completesC . has been completedD . is completed25. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future.A . cutB . are cutC . are being cutD . had been cut26. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A . has been designedB . had been designedC . was designedD . would be designed27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A . breaksB . has brokenC . was brokenD . had been broken28. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A . have been taken place; have been set upB . have taken place; have been set upC . have taken place; have set upD . were taken place; were set up29. That suit __ over 60 dollars.A . had costedB . costedC . is costedD . cost30. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.--- What's the pretty small house that __ for?A . is being builtB . has been builtC . is builtD . is building31.--- Do you like the material?--- Yes, it ___ very soft.A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt32. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A . writeB . to writeC . to be writtenD . written33. I have no more letters ____ ,thank you.A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed34. Take care! Don't drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A . won't wash outB . won't be washed outC . isn't washed outD . isn't washing out35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A . be put upB . give inC . be turned onD . go out36. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A . belongsB . are belonged toC . belongs toD . belong to37. --- What do you think of the book?---Oh, excellent. It's worth ___ a second time.A . to readB . to be readC . readingD . being read38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch39. This page needed ___ again.A . being checkedB . checkedC . to checkD . to be checked40. ___ many times, the boy still didn't know how to do the exercisesA . Having taughtB . Having been taughtC . taughtD . TeachingKeys1 B2 A3 D4 C5 D6 C7 B8 D9 A 10 C11 B 12 C 13 C 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 A 22 C 23 A 24 D 25 C 26 B 27 C 28 B 29 D 30 A 31 C 32 B 33 C 34 A 35 D 36 D 37 C 38 C 39 D 40 B。

被动语态基础练习题及答案0001

被动语态基础练习题及答案0001

5. Many artifacts for the first time in the Nati onal Museum at p可惜他已经被派到 Zimbabwe 去做志愿教师了。

由语境可知, Uncle Peterson 被派到Zimbabwe 这是发生在过去的事情,这个动作对现在产生了影响,故该空应用现在完成时 态。

且主语he 和send 之间是被动关系,故该句要用被动语态。

综上,B 选项正确。

被动语态基础练习题及答案一、单项选择被动语态 1. The officer comma nded that every one p ass ing by that day. A . search B . would be searched C. be searched 【答案】C 【解析】 D . must besearched 【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意:军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。

comma nd 后面的宾语从句用虚拟 语气,(should ) +动词原形,此处 everyone 和search 之间是被动关系,故答案为 C o2. The affairs of each country should be y its ownpeople. A . elected B . settled C. developed D . contained 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。

句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。

由句意可知,选 意为 解决” elect 选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。

故选 Bo settl e ,3. At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what scie nee and tech no logy. A . has discovered B. has been discovered i nC. had discovered D . had been discovered 【答案】D 【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。

【英语】 动词被动语态练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

【英语】 动词被动语态练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)

【英语】动词被动语态练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、动词被动语态1.We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____________.A. advisesB. is advisedC. is advisingD. was advised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天我们要坐高铁去西安,所以建议早到车站。

结合句意,主语an early arrival与动词advise之间是被动语态,故选B。

【点评】本题考查被动语态。

一般现在时的被动语态be+及物动词的过去分词。

2.— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—服务员,我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。

—对不起,先生。

他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。

为什么不考虑点别的呢?they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉,与动词serve之间是被动的关系,应该用被动语态的形式;consider doing sth.考虑做某事。

故答案为C。

3.—Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!—Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—看,多么古老的桥啊!看起来那么特别!—是啊,它建造于近500年前。

被动语态基础专项练习

被动语态基础专项练习

被动语态专项练习一. 将下列句子变为被动语态。

9. We can finish the work in two days.The work ___ _ _ ___ __ ___ __ in two days.10. They produce silk in Suzhou.Silk _ _ _______ in Suzhou.11. The children will sing an English song.An English song __ __ __ __ _______ by the children.13. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card __ __ ___ _ __ __ me by Lucy last week.14.He made me do that for him.I ___ _ ____ ____ ______that for him.15. I have given this book to the library.This book __ ___ ______ ______ to the library16. He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.The dictionary by him yesterday. 17. Did he clean the blackboard just now?the blackboard just now?18.He is writing a book for children.A book .二. 根据括号中的汉语提示或用括号中单词的适当形式填空.1.Our school in 2002.(开办)2.The young trees must__________ _____well.(照顾)3. ___ __ this building_____ ____(建成)last year?4.The book _____ __ _____(写)by him last year.5. The bridge _______ _______(不建造)in1989..6.The 29th Olympic Games will____ ___ ___ (举行) in Beijing in 20087. The bike ______ ____(fix) up by Xiao Ming yesterday.8. Sunglasses _______ ___ (use) for protecting people’s eyes.9. French________ ___ (speak) in France.10. Teenagers should ____ _____(allow) to choose their own clothes.12. He is often ___________ to do the work by the teacher. (ask)13. The book ___________ by him last year. ( write )14. The radio ______________ last week. ( mend)15. Some trees ________________ on the hill this spring. (plant)16. A new subway _____________ (build) next year.17. She ______________ (take) to the hospital already.18. Thousands of satellites ______________ (send) up into the space so far.19. They said they _________________ (invite) to the party already.20 .The trains _________________( produce) in Zhuzhou.三,翻译,每空限填一词1.电话是1876年发明的吗?2._______ the telephone ______ in 1876?我妈妈不允许我晚上出去。

初中英语常用语法知识——被动语态基础卷(含解析)

初中英语常用语法知识——被动语态基础卷(含解析)

一、选择题1.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:康康每天起床很早,他上学从不迟到。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时;often经常;never从不、绝不;usually通常。

根据前句句意可推测出,空处的词应为“从不、绝不”,故选C。

2.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们最好一次性完成工作,不要把它推迟到下次。

考查介词辨析。

in在……里;to给;on在……上;for为了,根据固定搭配in one go“一次性,一口气”,故选A。

3.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢。

考查形容词辨析。

stupid愚蠢的;proud骄傲的;honest诚实的;brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people可知,应该是勇敢的,故选D。

4.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——布朗先生在哪里?——我想他在音乐厅。

考查介词辨析。

高考英语被动语态基础练习测试题

高考英语被动语态基础练习测试题一、单项选择被动语态1.As is estimated, more than 20 million shared bikes ______ into operation nationwide by 2025. A.will have been put B.will have put C.have been put D.will be putting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。

句意:据估计,到2025年为止,全国将有2000多万辆共享单车投入运营。

根据by 2025可知应用将来完成时,且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,故应为将来完成时的被动语态。

故选A。

2. A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.A.confirmed B.had been confirmedC.was confirmed D.have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年,当时,一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。

Confirm证实,确认,根据was reported in 2014可知,是过去的事情,先行词是2014,定语从句也用一般过去时,排除B、D;woman与confirm是动宾关系,即她是被确诊的,故选C。

考点:考查时态与被动语态3.The two nurses ________ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

初中英语语法练习题 被动语态(上)

被动语态(上)选择题【题目】Students do less homework now. Usually it _____ before 9 o'clock in the evening.A. finishesB. finishedC. is finishedD. was finished【难度】基础【答案】C【解析】句意:学生们现在做的作业少了。

通常是在晚上9点以前完成。

本题考查时态和被动语态。

因为作业是被完成的,所以谓语动词应该用被动语态。

根据单词usually可知,谓语动词应该用一般现在时,故选C。

【题目】— I went to the FIBA Basketball World Cup draw in Shenzhen last Sunday and saw Kobe Bryant and Yao Ming.—Cool! I think that moment _____ even many years later, right?A. rememberedB. will rememberC. was rememberedD. will be remembered【难度】基础【答案】D【解析】句意: —上周日我在深圳参加了国际篮联篮球世界杯的抽签会,在那里我见到了科比·布莱恩特和姚明。

—酷!我想那刻将会被铭记,即使在许多年后,对吗?本题考查时态和被动语态。

be remembered 被铭记,由many years later可知,本句应该用一般将来时态。

故选D。

【题目】About 50 people ______ in mass shootings(枪击) at two mosques(清真寺) worried in New Zealand on March 15, 2019.A. killedB. are killedC. will be killedD. were killed【难度】中等【答案】D【解析】句意:2019年3月15日,新西兰两座清真寺发生大规模枪击事件,约50人丧生。

高中英语被动语态基础知识题库

单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1 、 Make sure that all the lights______when you leave.A.will turn offB.will be turned offC.are turned offD.turn off答案: C解析:考查时态语态和主谓一致。

句意:你离开时要确保所有的灯都关了。

分析句子可知,此处应该用一般现在时;主语 all the lights 和谓语动词 turn off 之间为被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,注意主谓一致。

故选C。

小提示:2 、 I hadn't had trouble learning English until one day I_________whether there was ham in a hamburger. A.askedB.had askedC.was askedD.had been asked答案: C解析:考查时态和语态。

句意:我学习英语没有困难,直到有一天有人问我汉堡包里有没有火腿。

根据I hadn't had trouble learning English 可知 until 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时;“我”和“问”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选 C。

3、You hair needs ________; wouldn’t you like me________it for you?A.cutting, doingB.to cut, doingC.to be cut, to doD.to be cutting, to do答案: C解析:考查固定短语。

句意:你的头发该剪了,你不想让我帮你吗?第一空,表示“某事需要被做”短语为sth. needdoing=sth. need to be done ;第二空,表示“想要某人做某事”短语为 would like sb. to do sth.。

动词被动语态练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)1

动词被动语态练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)1一、动词被动语态1.The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected【答案】C【解析】【分析】气象员说今天下午预计南方将出现阵雨。

本题考查动词的语态和时态。

从句中因为"a rain shower"做主语,可知应用被动语态,又因为"阵雨被预料”这件事发生在现在,所以用一般现在时。

故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

要熟记各个时态被动语态的构成。

2. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题考查被动语态。

句意:“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时,试图继续做并完成它。

”give sb. sth.改成被动语态是sb be given sth.;根据语境,故选D。

3.You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你没有必要把它扔掉。

它可以被回收利用。

need的否定形式是needn't,不必,后跟动词原形;recycle,回收利用,和主语it之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,can 是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。

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