高考英语常考短语汇总
高考英语常考短语汇总1. absorb
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
be absorbed by/with 入神地研究
2. accompany
accompany sb to 陪…到…
accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏
be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下
3. account
account for 说明…的原因/占
on account of 由于/因为
take account of sth 考虑/顾及…
take sth into account 考虑/顾及…
4. accuse
accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…
5. accustom
accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…
be accustomed to sth 习惯于…
be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…
get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…
6. acknowledge
acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…
acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…
7. act
act as 充当/扮演
act for 代理/代表
act out （用手势/动作）表示出来
act on /upon 起作用/生效
act against 违反
8. add
add to 增加/增添
add…to 把…加到…
add up 加起来
add up to 总计/共
in addition另外
in addition to 此外/除此以外
9. adapt
adapt to 适应(=adjust to)
adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用
adapt from 根据…改写/改编
10. adjust
adjust to 适应
11. admit
admit doing sth 承认做…
be admitted to 准许（入学等）
admit one’s mistake 承认错误
12. advise
advise doing sth 建议做…
advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…
advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…
13. afford
afford to do sth 有能力做…
afford sth 买得起…
afford sb sth 为…提供…
14. agree
agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/
看法
agree to sth 同意某物
agree on sth （双方）就…达成共识
agree to do sth同意做…
15. allow
allow sb to do sth 允许…做…
allow doing sth 允许做…
allow for 考虑、顾及
allow of 容许/有可能
allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去
16. appeal
appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁
appeal against（提出）上诉
appeal to （某物）使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣
17. apply
apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于
apply to sb for help 请求…帮助
apply oneself to sth 专心于…
apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…
apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践
apply for a job提出工作申请
18. apologize
apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为（做）…向…道歉
make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为（做）…向…道歉
19. argue
argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…
argue for 为…而辩护
argue against 辩驳\反驳
argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做
20. attach
attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系
attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附
attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…
be attached to 依恋/留恋
21. attempt
attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…
make an attempt to do sth试图做…
make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…
make an attempt at doing sth试图做…
22. attend
attend to 处理;注意;听取;致力于
attend on /upon 照顾;服侍;陪伴
be attended by 有... 参加
23. believe
believe in 信任、信仰
beyond believe 难以置信
believe it or not 信不信由你
24. blame
blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…
be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备
25. break
break down 中断/分解/出故障
break up 分解/散开/打碎
break in 闯入/打断/插嘴
break into 闯入/强行进入
break off 中断/绝交/休息一下
break out 发生/爆发
break through 突破
break open 以暴力启开
break away from逃走/脱离
break in tears 突然大哭起来
without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿
break into laughter突然大笑起来
26. bring
bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)
bring out 出版/阐明
bring on 使发生/引起
bring up提出/抚养/呕吐
bring down击落/推翻
bring about 使发生/造成
bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起
bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做… bring …to an end 结束
27. burn
burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地
burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺
burn off 烧掉
burn out （使）烧坏、烧光
burn with 有（强烈的情绪或要求）burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态
28. burst
burst into sth 突然…起来
burst into doing sth 突然开始做…
burst out doing sth 突然开始做…
burst open 猛然被推开
29. call
call at sp 到(某地)拜访
call back 回电话
call in 请(进来)/召集
call on /upon 拜访/呼吁
call up 打电话/使…想起
call for 需要/要求
call out 大声喊叫
call forth 唤起/引起/招致
call after 以…的名字命名
call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…
30. care
care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看
care about 担心焦虑
31. charge
charge for 收费/要价
charge sb with sth 控告
charge into /down…冲进（向…下跑去）charge a battery 给电池充电
free of charge 免费的/地
in/under one’s charge 由…负责
in the charge of 由…负责get charged 导电
take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管
on charge 在充电
at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱
32. compare
compare…with 把…与…相比
compare…to 把…比作…
compared with /to 与…相比（在句中作状语）
33. come
come about 产生/发生
come along 过来/跟着来
come on 加油
come after 跟在…后面
come into being 形成/产生
come out 出来/开花/出版
come to 共计/达到
come over to 造访/来访
come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于
come to know 逐渐认识
come to a stop /an end 结束/停止
come into force /effect 生效
come into power /office 上任
come across 偶然碰到
come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来
come at 袭击
come down下来/败落
come true 变为现实
come up with 提出/想出（计划、答复等）
come into use开始使用
come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑
come up against 碰到/遭到（反对）
34. complain
complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…
complain of doing sth 抱怨做…
35. concern
concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心
concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与
be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念
be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关
be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关
show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心
36. conclude
conclude from 从…得出结论
37. consider
consider sb to be/as认为…是…
consider doing sth 考虑做…
38. consist
consist of由…构成
consist in 在于、存在于
convince sb of sth 使…相信…
convince sb to do 说服…做…
convince sb that 使…确信…
be convinced of /that…确信
39. cut
cut off 切断/砍掉
cut up 切碎
cut in 插嘴
cut out 割断/剪下/戒除
cut short 缩短/打断
cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断
cut down 砍/削减/减少
cut back 缩减
40. date
date back to 追溯到…
date from 追溯到…
out of date 过时的/陈旧的
up to date现在的/最新的
to date到目前为止
the date line 国际日期变更线
41. demand
demand of sb to do sth要求…做…
demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…
demand to do sth 要求做…
in great demand 急需
demand that sb（should）do sth要求…做…
42. deny
deny doing 否认做过…
deny sth to be 否认…是...
43. desire
have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做
at one's desire 应…的要求
desire that sb (should) do希望…做
desire to do渴望做…
leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺
desire sb to do 希望…做…
44. develop
develop…into 发展/长成为… develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷
develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业45. devote
devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给
devote one’s life /time to 把…用在
be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢46. die
die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹
die of 死于
die from 死于
die for 为…而死
die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失
die down 逐渐减弱/平息
die off 相继死去
die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去
be dying for 渴望/极想
47. do
do for 使完蛋/足够/合适
do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上
do with 处理、对付
do without 不用、不要
do over 重做/装饰
do out 清扫/清理
do all one can to do sth 尽力做…
do sth up 修理/重新装修
do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…
do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己
do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做… do away with 除掉、结束、杀死
do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做… do (vi) 够、合适
48. dress
dress sb /oneself 给…（自己）穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装
dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…
dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…
49. drive
drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走
drive in 乘坐
drive …into …把…打进…
drive sb mad 使…发疯
drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智
50. drop
drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学
drop off（数量）减少/（价格）降低
drop to 下降到
drop in on sb 顺便拜访..
drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中
drop history 不学/不选修历史
51. engage
engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚
get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚
engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…
be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于（做）…
engage with 连接、使吻合
52. equip
equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…
equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…
sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…
53. expand
expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀
expand on sth 阐述/评述
54. fail
fail to do sth 未能做…
fail in doing sth 干…失败
fail in an exam 考试没及格
without fail 一定/务必
55. fall
fall behind 落后
fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败
fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯
fall in love with sb 爱上…
fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃
fall to the ground 跌倒在地
fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声
a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨
have many falls 跌了很多跤
56. feed
feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…
feed on sth 以…为食
feed back 反馈
57. fight
fight for 为…而战
fight against 与…作战
fight with 与…作战/共同对付
fight over 为…而争吵
58. fit
fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调
fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事
fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西
fit sb up for sth 诬陷…（犯某事）
be fit for 适合某事
be fit to do sth 适合做…
59. forbid
forbid doing sth 禁止做…
forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…
60. force
force sb to do sth 强迫…做…
force…open 强行打开…
force…into…迫使…进入…
force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…
force one's way 强行前进/挤过
do…with force 用力做…
by force 用暴力
by force of 借…之力
the air force 空军
labour force 劳力
come into force 实施（法律等）
61. get
get across 传播/使人理解
get about 走动/（消息等）传开
get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先
get along (with) 进展/相处
get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避
get at 到达（某地）/挖苦（某人）
get away (from) 逃走
get back 回来
get down 写下
get into 进入/陷入
get off 从…下来
get on 上车/马/飞机
get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表
get over 从…恢复/克服/解决
get through 完成/打通/度过
get together 聚会
get up起床
get rid of 摆脱
get hold of 抓住
get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬
get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked
被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及
get to 到达
get a cold 感冒
get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…
get in touch with 与…取得联系
get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯
get into trouble 陷入困境
get ready准备好
get sth done 使…被做
get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏
get close to 接近/靠近
62. give
give sth back 归还/送还
give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步
give sth in =hand in sth 呈交
give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送
give off 发出气味/热气等
give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…
give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音
63. go
go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿
64. guarantee
guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭
guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证
65. hand
hand in 上交
hand out 分发/散发
hands up 举手
hand in hand 手拉手
at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中
shake hands with sb 和…握手
by hand 用手工
give sb a free hand 放手让…干…
first/second hand 亲手/二手
66. help
help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…
help sb with sth帮助…做…
can’t help doing 禁不住做…
can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…
can’t help but do 不得不做
help oneself to 随便、自取
help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境
with the help of 在…的帮助下
67. hesitate
hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决
hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决
hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决
hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐
without hesitation 毫不犹豫
68. hold
hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿
hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇
hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供
hold to 坚持（方向/原则）
hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候
hold on to 抓住不放
hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物
69. imagine
imagine doing sth 想象做
imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做
70. impress
impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上
be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动
be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在…的脑海里
make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象
71. insist
insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…
insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…
72. intend
intend to do sth 打算做…
intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…
intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划
be intended for 为…打算/设计的
intend sth by sth 通过…意指…
intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…
73. judge
judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价
judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…
judging by /from 根据…来判断
as far as one can judge 据我看来
in one’s judgement 依…看
74. keep
keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来
keep on doing sth 继续做…
keep off 推迟/避开/挡住
keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…
keep up 保持/继续
keep up with 跟上/不落在后面
keep to 遵守/信守/坚持
keep down 压制/镇压/控制
keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留
keep at 继续做
keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心
keep an eye on 照看/照料
75. knock
knock about 冲击、接连打击
knock down 击倒、拆除
knock in 敲击
knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输
knock out 敲击、击倒、打败
knock over打翻、推翻、撞到
knock up 敲门叫醒
knock together 相撞
knock against 撞到、遇到
knock off 敲落、中断
knock…out of 从…中敲出
76. lay
lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存
lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定
lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业
lay the table 摆桌子
lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出
lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲
2018年高考英语考前必背02高考常考动词短语
必背02 高考常考动词短语1．add up to加起来是……；表示 add to增加；加入，加到 add...to...把……加到……上 add up加起来 add that...补充说…… 2．can’t bear doing/to do sth.不能忍受做某事 can’t bear sb./sb.’s doing/to do sth.不能忍受某人做某事bear a heavy burden肩负重担 bear responsibility/the blame承担责任/受责备 3．break out爆发 break in打断；破门而入 break into闯入；强行闯入 break away from脱离 break down (机器、车辆)出毛病；摧毁；分解 break through突破 break off折断；中断；突然停止 break up解散；破碎 4．bring up培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring about引起；产生；导致；带来 bring sth. back归还；使想起某事 bring down带下，运下，搬下；使倒下；使倒台；使降低 bring in引入；赚(钱) 5．call on拜访(某人)；号召 call at停靠；(短时间)访问 call for需要；要求；邀请；提倡 call in召集；召来 call up给……打电话；召集；使想起 6．come along跟着来；快点 come out出来；出版
come true实现 come back to life苏醒过来 come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质 come about发生，造成 come across偶遇 come to light为人所知，显露 come up走近；上升；被提出 come on快点；开始 come over过来 come up with提出；想出 7．come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view出现在眼前；映入眼帘 come into power/office就职，上台执政 come into existence开始存在；形成 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施8．cut down削减；砍倒 cut in插嘴；超车；插入 cut up切碎；抨击 cut out删除 cut through刺穿；抄近路走过 cut off切断；中断；使死亡 9．die out灭亡；逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱；平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10．come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……
高考必考的1000个英语短语汇总
43. agree to 同意，商定第一组44. agree with 同意，与…取得一致 45. ahead of 在…前面，先于；胜过1. be able to 能，会46. get ahead 2. abound in 盛产，富于，充满进步，获得成功 47. go ahead (即将做) 前进；干吧 3. be about to 48. aim for 力争…，针对4. above all 首先，首要，尤其是 49. by air 通过航空途径 5. be absorbed in 专心致力于…50. in the air …富于，…丰富在空中；未定 6. be abundant in 51. be alike to 与…相同，与…相似7. by accident 偶然 52. after all 毕竟，终究；虽然这样与…一致；8. in accordance with 按照，根据 53. all along 始终，一直，一贯9. according as 根据…而… 54. all but 几乎，差一点10. according to 根据…所说；按照55. all in all 总的说来；头等重要的11. account for 说明(原因等)；解释56. all out 竭尽全力12. on account of 因为，由于57. all over 到处，遍及；全部结束决不13. on no account 14. take into account 考虑；重视58. all right 行，可以；顺利；确实59. at all ) 完全，根本；到底某人某事15. accuse sb. of sth. 控告( 16. be accustomed to 习惯于总共，共计60. in all 开始认识；开始了解根本不；一点也不61. not at all 17. be acquainted with 18. act for 代理考虑到，估计到；体谅62. allow for ，容得(有…按照…而行动19. act on )63. allow of 容许听其自然，不要去管64. leave alone 20. act out 演出) 一起同…一道使行动起来(65. along with 21. bring into action 22. put out of action 使失去效用总共达到；实际上是66. amount to 以…自娱，逗…笑67. feel amused at 采取行动；提出诉讼23. take action 诸如此类24. adapt to 适应68. and all that 加算，合计25. add up 69. and so forth 等等，如此等等70. and that 而且26. add up to 合计达，总计是27. in addition 71. and what not 诸如此类，等等另外 (28. in addition to 除…之外还有72. and then 于是，然后) 73. one after another 一个接一个地，依次地适合29. be adequate for 粘附在…上；坚持互相地74. one another 30. adhere to 与某人)顶嘴，回嘴很想做某事美口31. admire to do sth. ()75. answer sb. back ( 76. answer for 对…负责；符合…32. admit of 容许有，有…余地77. answer up 承认33. admit to 应对迅速34. be on the advance (不管怎样，反正)物价在上涨中78. at any rate 若有的话79. if any 在前面；预先35. in advance 不管怎样80. in any case 在…的前面；超过36. in advance of 趁…之机，利用37. take advantage of 再81. any longer )寻找(38. advertise for 登广告征求某物82. any more 再；较多些) 假装39. affect to (物83. anything but 除…以外任何事) (得起)买40. afford to ((84. apart from 除…之外) 某物别无长期41. for ages 85. appeal to 上诉) 或要求等(提出申请86. apply for 同意，赞成42. agree on 87. apply...to 把…应用于131. back up 支持，援助；倒退 132. keep one's balance 保持( 身体)平衡88. apply oneself to 致力于133. lost one's balance 89. approve of 失去平衡；心慌意乱赞成，满意
人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food．
高考英语常用词组
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
最新高考英语重点短语总结
最新高考英语重点短语总结大全 1.ought to 应当，应该 2.keep up with 跟上，赶上 3.plenty of 许多，大量的 4.in plenty 许多，丰富 5.make a choice 做出选择 6.now and then 偶尔，时而 7.prepare a dish 做一道菜 8. a balance diet 均衡饮食 9.be/go on diet 在节食 10.no longer 不再 11.be based on/upon 以…为基础 12.take medicine 吃药 13.be harmful to 对…有害 14.offer advise about/on 提…的建议 15.lose weight 减肥 16.cut …into pieces 把…切碎 17.gain weight=put on weight 增肥
18.make up for 补偿 19.get along with 和…相处 20.put up with 忍受 21.go for sb 对某人也一样 22.in large amount 大批地 23.be short of=be lacking of 缺乏，缺少 24.do up one’s hair 做发型 25.refer to 查阅，提到 26.settle down 定下心来，安家落户 27.settle up 付清，结账 28.settle for 勉强同意，接受 29.settle in（使）习惯（环境等） 30.settle on 定居（短暂停留） 31.of high/good quality 高质量的 32.sign an agreement with…与…达成协 33.in relation to 与…有关的 but for 要不是32. thanks to 由于，幸亏34.apart from 除…之外
高考英语重点动词短语归纳
高中英语重点动词短语归纳 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician．．． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor． 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me． 14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work． These books are not fit for children． 15．be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again． 16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese． 17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于…… My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于 干……；满足于…… I am content with your work this time． 19．be content with对……感到满意 You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到…… It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系 He was also connected with the government． 23．be crazy about对……狂热 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop． 二、动词break构成的短语动词 1．break out爆发 The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937． 2．break in打断；闯入 Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money． 3.break into闯入；破门而入 They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead． 4．break away from脱离 Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union． 5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧 毁；分解 We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down． 6．break through突破 The marchers broke through the line of the police． 7．break off折断；中断；断绝 Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea． 8．break up驱散，拆散 The police broke up the crowd． 三、动词carry构成的短语动词 1．carry on进行 He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation 2．carry out执行；进行 They were carrying out an important experiment． 3．carry away拿走 Please carry these desks away． 4．carry off夺走，抢走 Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词 1．call on拜访某人，号召 We will call on Mr．Li tomorrow． We are called on to help those in trouble． 2．call at拜访某地 I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in 3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) Success called for hard work． call for a doctor去请医生 4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once． 5．call up打电话；征召；回想起 I called Tom up and told him the news． In most countries men are called up at the age of 18． As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a
高中英语所有重点短语大汇总
1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from 不在,缺席 6. abundant in 富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth. 控告 9. add to 增加（add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with 同意 12. ahead of time / schedule 提前 13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有时,间或 80. aware of意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在...后面 83. back up后备,支援 84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do能够 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能够 90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足… 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总
高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语大汇总 英语必修1 Unit1. Friendship 1.add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安，使心烦，扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的，不舒服的，不适的，难过的. 3.ignore不理睬、忽视 4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5.have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记
9. a series of 一系列 10.on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23.fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意
25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world 1.because of 因为、由于 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8a11541575.html,e up 走近、上来、提出 3.actually 实际上、事实上 4.base 以…为基础，根基 5.at present 目前 6.make use of 利用 7.such as 例如 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8a11541575.html,mand 命令、指令、掌握 9.request 请求、要求 10.play a part in 扮演一个角色 11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal 1.transport 运输、运送
高考英语重点短语大全
高考英语重点短语大全 高考英语重点短语大全 1.接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词：affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词：advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事mandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事
(完整版)高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销