辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题(一)
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题（一）一、选择题1．The ______ of the word “physical” in Chinese is “身体的”．A.meanB.meansC.meaningD.meanings2．-You went to the beach last Sunday.What did you do there?-_____.A．I went to the Tian'anmen Square.B．We had great fun playing in the water.C．We visited the museum.D．I went to the Central Park3．—We know that Li Yugang often ______ like a woman . He sings very well.—You are right.A．looks like B．dresses up C．makes up D．takes up4．一It seems that Peter has nothing to do at the moment .一 Let me give him ________to read .A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing5．—How many _______do you sleep every day ?—Nine hours.A．hour B．times C．hours D．days6．Mr. Liu is very kind and patient, so everyone in our class __________ him.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.liked7．—Let's try paragliding next Sunday morning.—OK.________！A．Catch you on Sunday B．Not at all C．You're welcome D．That's right8．— Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A．snows; will drop B．will snow; will dropC．will snow; drops D．snows; drops9．—Thank you for showing me the way to the bank.—You are welcome. I'm ________ to help.A．sorry B．rich C．glad D．poor10．（题文）Here____ the results________the student activity survey in No. 71 Middle School. A．is； with B．are；ofC．is；of D．are ； with11．（题文）You’d better soccer in the street.A．play B．not play C．not to play D．playing12．Yue Yunpeng became the champion of Happy Comedy（《欢乐喜剧人》）and Ithink____isbetter than him.A．anybody else B．else anybody C．nobody else D．else nobody13．Now he's studying hard ________ up with his classmates.A．catch B．catchesC．caught D．to catch14．New Year's Day is coming. The children are looking forward to ________ gifts from their parents.A．receive B．choose C．receiving D．choosing15．This dress is _________ than that one and I can't afford it. So I decide to buy a cheaper one.A.very expensiveB.much cheaperC.much more expensiveD.less expensive二、单词填空16．（题文）根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。
1）（小题1）My mother called me at 443－5667 for more ________ (信息)．2）（小题2）I was pretty ________ (严肃的) in what I said at dinner.3）（小题3）Tom often makes people ________ (笑)．4）（小题4）Yesterday he ________ (打破) his watch.5）（小题5）We ________ (应该) wear uniforms at school.三、句型转换17．根据上句完成下句，使两句的意思相同或相近。
1）There are many people playing in the park.There are ________ ________ people playing in the park.2）Every year she sends me a Christmas card.Every year she sends a Christmas card ________ ________.3）My son is too young to join the army.My son isn't ________ ________ to join the army.4）Maybe the girl is wrong.The girl ________ ________ wrong.5）The little boy works in a restaurant. He is a waiter.The little boy has a ________ ________ a waiter in a restaurant.四、完成句子18．完成句子1）我们可以在那个超市里买到最便宜的衣服。
We can buy clothes_________________________________in the supermarket.2）我认为海南岛是冬天度假的最好地方。
I think Hainan Island is the best place _________________ a holiday in winter.3）他们正在认真地挑选出最好的苹果。
They are__________ the best apples __________.4）我们的祖国正变得越来越强大。
Our country is becoming ________________________________.5）保持教室干净是我们的职责。
That's_____________________ us to keep the classroom clean.五、完形填空19．Many people say that books made of paper are out of fashion. Is that true?What would you choose if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you? The answer will most 1 be the TV! Young people would certainly choose the TV, but you will be 2 to find out that the older ones will at least hesitate(犹豫)about choosing it. Why is this? Is it because the world has changed so much in recent years that our 3 are not the same any more?Nowadays many people have no interest in 4 . This may be a possible explanation. Another reason might be the change of lifestyle. We are most likely to visit a club or a bar to relax after a long day’s work 5 reading a book in our own homes. All the stress of work make us want a 6 relaxing way. Perhaps, most of us do not have the patience to read any more. It is much 7 to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than to read the 9th century works!With all the TV programmes, 8 can find an interesting show or a moive to watch. What’s better than getting into bed with the remot e control and 9 whenever you wish? You are the master of all the TV programmes. The only disadvantage is that TV will never 10 you with all the facts as a book does, even though it does get you relaxed in just a moment.1）A．probably B．properly C．perfectly D．particularly2）A．happy B．impatient C．surprised D．brave3）A．diets B．duties C．courses D．habits4）A．scholarship B．1iterature C．value D．truth5）A．instead of B．because of C．prefer to D．would rather6）A．slow B．traditional C．quick D．single7）A．harder B．safer C．simpler D．funnier8）A．someone B．no one C．everyone D．none9）A．falling asleep B．waking up C．getting up D．going out10）A．provide B．prevent C．promise D．prepare20．完形填空（10分）How can we keep healthy? One important thing is to exercise .The Smith family try to exercise every day. Qiang Smith not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He wal ks a lot, 。
2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市初二(上)英语期末考试模拟试题
2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市初二(上)英语期末考试模拟试题一、选择题1．Mike，________ speak loudly.Your father is sleeping.A．can’t B．don't C．doesn't D．not2．There ______a volleyball competition between China and Americatomorrow.A．is B．hasC．will have D．will be3．（题文）You’d better soccer in the street.A．play B．not play C．not to play D．playing4．There isn’t ______ with your bicycle, you can ride home.A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．wrong something D．nothing wrong5．I __________ soap operas. They are boring.A．can’t stand B．like C．love D．don’t mind 6．The small village _______________quite beautiful from the top of the hill.A.looksB.looks atC.seesD.watches7．_____ your problems with others can make you feel relaxed.A．Share B．To sharing C．Sharing D．Shares8．—You didn’t go to Shanghai last summer holidays, did you?—_______.A．Yes, I didn’t B．No, you didn’t C．No, you did D．No, I didn’t 9．We didn’t go to Shanghai ________ the heavy rain.A．because B．so C．because of D．but10．Jim opened the door quietly because he didn't want to ___________ the baby.A.wake upB.get upC.hurry upD.grow up11．─Now，we can see _________ trees on the hill.─Oh，the students planted them yesterday.A.hundreds ofB.hundredC.hundredsD.hundred of12．I think his plan ______ great.A.soundB.sounds likeC.soundsD.sounding13．—What a beautiful box! What’s in it, Mum?—I’m not sure. It be a birthday present from your uncle.A．must B．need C．may D．should14．一It seems that Peter has nothing to do at the moment .一 Let me give him ________to read .A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing15．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road. A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away16．The book is for us to read and it’ s also fun.A.difficult enoughB.enough easyC.easy enough17．—________ dress do you like better, the red one or the green one?—The green one.A．What B．Where C．Which D．Who18．Mr.Morgan ______ know the way to the museum.A．maybe B．may beC．may D．perhaps19．It's dangerous _____________ with wild animals.A.for us to playB.of us playingC.for us playingD.of us to play20．─Get good grades and you can study in a better school.─You are right. So it's necessary to take all the subjects ________.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.easily二、单词填空21．根据句意及首字母、汉语提示完成单词。
2020—2021学年辽宁葫芦岛绥中八上英语期末试题
2020—2021学年度第一学期第二次教学质量监测八年级英语试卷评分标准及参考答案Ⅰ、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1-5 DCBAA 6-10 BCADC 11-15 ACDBDⅡ、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）16-20 BFDGEⅢ、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）21-25 DABCA 26-30 BACCDⅣ、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）31-35 ABCDC 36-40 ABBDCⅤ、补全对话（共10分，每空2分）41. What’re you going to do/What will you do on Sunday?42. Yes/Sure/Of course/Certainly(, I’d love/like to).43. He might/may/could practice/play the guitar.44. No(, he won’t).45. What (kind of) show (will he join/is he going to join/does he want to join)?Ⅵ、句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
（共11分。
局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）46. hear from him/get letters from him/get his letters47. over and over again 48. am not sure about 49. is looking after 50. fell down51. Which wallet is the best/Which is the best wallet?52. She didn’t reply/answer until 10/ten (o’clock).53. Where will you work/Where are you going to work?（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
辽宁省辽阳市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题
辽宁省辽阳市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A.joinB.to joinC.joinedD.joining 2．—Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.—What? I can hardly _______ my ears! All of the players are excellent.A.standB.believeC.mind3．He knows nothing about robots. What can you ________ to learn from him? A．enjoy B．feel C．practice D．expect4．Tom doesn't feel well today. Please ________ him well.A．look at B．look up C．look after D．look down5．Do you like ______？A．planting planting B．plants plantingC．planting plants D．plant plant6．What do you expect ______ from the book?A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learns7．（题文）— Were you when you were playing in the final?— Not at all. I was quite sure that our team would win.A．excited B．interested C．calm D．nervous8．A new novel ________ yesterday.A．went up B．went out C．came up D．came out9．At present,blogs are traditional diaries among young people.A.very popularB.as popular asC.not so popular asD.much more popular than10．You don't look very ________. You'd better go to see the doctor.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly11．（题文）I don’t like action movies. I think they’re ________.A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting12．Lana likes to ______．She wants to be a ______．A．cook；cooker B．cooker；cooker C．cook；cook D．cooker；cook13．一What are you going to do the winter holidays?一I’m going to read some books and t ake a trip.A．for B．at C．during D．to14．We didn’t go to Shanghai ________ the heavy rain.A．because B．so C．because of D．but15．（题文）A quarter ______, we felt very thirsty.A．late B．after C．later D．behind二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
★试卷4套汇总★2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市初二(上)英语期末考试模拟试题
八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、选择题1．There is __________ science museum in my city. __________ science museum is very big.A.a; AB.a; TheC.The; A2．There a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it?A．is going to have B．is going to be C．has D．was3．There ______a volleyball competition between China and Americatomorrow.A．is B．hasC．will have D．will be4．Grandma sent Johnny some money for his birthday. Johnny spent all of it in five stores. In each store, he spent $ 1.00 more than half of what he had when he came in. How much money did he get from his grandma?A．$25 B．$30 C．$46 D．$625．—Were you ________ at the result?—Yes. We thought it was a ________ result.A．surprising；surprised B．surprising；surprisingC．surprised；surprising D．surprised；surprised6．____， he passed the exam.A．By the end B．At the end C．In the end D．On the end7．________my father ________ my mother look after me. I love them so much.A．Either，or B．Both，withC．Not only，but also D．Both，and8．-Can you go swimming with me next Sunday?-Sorry, next week is ____________ for me.A.freeB.goodC.enoughD.full9．Linda,I have to go shopping now;please _________ your sister at home.A.look forB.look likeC.look afterD.look up10．If I have enough money, I the ticket to the concert.A．will buy B．don't buy C．buy D．won't buy11．Our city is _________ city in China.A.second biggestB.the second biggestC.second the biggestD.the second big12．Jane bought some gifts for her teachers. She will pay $20 for every teacher. In total, she will spend ________A．$16 B．$60 C．$4513．—________ do you go to the cinema?—About once a month.A.How oftenB.How manyC.How longD.How much14．—Dad，I won a prize in China's Got Talent last week.—________ I hope you can do better next time.A．No problem. B．Not at all.C．You did a good job! D．I don't mind it.15．Please try to home on time.Don’t keep us .A．go to; to wait B．arrive in ; waitingC．get; waiting D．reach; to wait16．________you need me , I’ll stay .A．As B．Because ofC．The same as D．As long as17．Mr Green often teaches us to _____ delicious food. He’s really good at cooking. A．check B．do C．turn D．make18．The Changjiang River is ________in China.A．the longest B．longest C．longer than D．long19．It's spring now,so we decide_____to the mountains.A．to go B．going C．to going D．go20．My sister never eats junk food, __________?A.is sheB.does sheC.isn’t sheD.doesn’t she二、单词填空21．根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八年级上学期期末学业水平测试试题
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八年级上学期期末学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．Don't always make Mike ________ this or that. He is only a big boy.A.doB.doesC.to doD.did2．─__________ do you brush your teeth？─Twice or more a day.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often3．You won't do well in your math exam _________ you work hard.A.unlessB.becauseC.afterD.when4．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.一 We should them.A．take a pity to B．have a pity on C．have pity to D．take pity on5．I didn’t catch the bus yesterday. I _______ walk three kilometers to wait for another bus.A.was able toB.had toC.shouldD.might6．If you are ______ tomorrow，you can bring all the ______.A.available；available newspapersB.available；newspapers availableC.not available；available newspapersD.not available；newspapers available7．--- does your mother go shopping?---She goes shopping once a week.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far8．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm notB.Thank youC.That's all rightD.That's a good idea9．The problem is very difficult, but he works it out _____________ .stB.endC.finalD.finally10．Mr. Li became ______ because I was late for class many times.A.happyB.excitedC.angryD.interesting11．（题文）—Is this_________ bike? —No, it’s Lily’s. _________ is over there. A．your, My B．your, MineC．yours, Mine D．yours, My12．My life will be ______ than it is now.A．more better B．much good C．much better D．many better13．Our teacher said sound much more slowly than light.A．traveled B．was traveling C．has traveled D．travels.14．一Good morning.Can I help you?—Sure. I，d like .A．two cup of milk B．two piece of bread C．two pieces of breadsD．two cups of milk15．_________ wine，my children. You are students now.A.To drinkB.Not to drinkC.Don't drinkD.Drinking二、单词填空16．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。
辽宁葫芦岛市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 1经典练习卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．---How was your summer camp in Dalian last year?---_______. I had a good time with my friends.A．Awful B．Wonderful C．Expensive D．Not good B解析：B【详解】句意：——你去年在大连的夏令营怎么样？——太棒了。
我和我的朋友们玩得很开心。
A. Awful难过的；B. Wonderful 精彩的；C. Expensive贵的；D. Not good不好。
根据句子I had a good time with my friends. 我和我的朋友们玩得很开心。
说明去年在大连的夏令营很精彩。
故选B。
2．A lot of story books are on sale, but ______ good ones.A．any B．some C．few D．many C解析：C【详解】句意：许多故事书正在出售，但很少有好的。
A. any任何一个，用于否定句或疑问句中；B. some一些，用于肯定句中；C. few少数，几乎没有；D. many许多的。
由but可知，后面的句子与前句有转折关系，因此应该是正在打折的故事书很多，但是好书不多。
故选C。
3．—I feel tired and sleepy.—Why not stop ______ for a while?A．rest B．to rest C．resting D．rested B解析：B【详解】试题分析：句意：--我感到疲劳和困倦。
---为什么不停下来休息一会儿。
短语stop to do sth.表示停下来去做某事;stop doing sth停止做某事；结合语境，故选B。
4．一Did you visit the Great Wall on your vacation ?一_________.A．Yes, I did B．No, I didC．Yes, I didn’t D．Yes, I do A解析：A【详解】句意：——你假期去游览长城了吗?——是的,我做到了。
辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)
A: What happened?
B: Last Saturday, I went to a new year party and played for about three hours.___32___So when I came back home, it was 10:30 pm. My parents were quite angry and said they would never let me go out with friends in the evening.
D.If you have problems, call me anytime.
E.Why not talk with your parents tonight?
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）
阅读短文(A)(B)(C)，选择最佳答案。
(A)
Do you like watching television? It is an interesting and fun activity. Televisions are often called TVs.
29. A.payingB.takingC.spendingD.costing
30. A.keepB.makeC.replyD.catch
Ⅲ.补全对话（5分）
从对话后所给句子中，选出正确的句子使对话内容完整、正确。
A: Hi Sally. It seems you are unhappy.___31___
25. A.justB.stillC.almostD.always
26. A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.to watching
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．1 don’t like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others2．I was tired so I stayed at home __________ myself.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.to relax3．—I want to met Mr. Black now.--I’m afraid that’s _______. He is having a meeting.A．boring B．serious C．impossible D．creative4．We hope ________ good grades.A．get B．to get C．getting D．got5．一Andrew hit a pipe. and filled the room with water.一Let's help him right away.A．mopping it up B．mopping up it C．mop it up D．mop up it6．—How was your vacation?—________.I liked it very much.A.Very badB.I'm fineC.GreatD.Have a good time7．The government encourages people __________ more trees to protect the environment.A.to plantB.plantedC.planting8．Joe often helps his friend ______ English．A．for B．at C．with D．about9．（题文）Simon spent _______money on CDs of all, but he had______ CDs.A．the least；the mostB．the most; the mostC．the fewest; the leastD．the fewest; the most10．--- I could look after ______ when I was five. ---Really? I can’t believe it. A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself11．I don’t know he tomorrow. I think if he , I’ll go to see him.es; comesB.will come; comeC.will come;will comees;will come 12．（题文）I forgot ___________ my English book.A．bring B．brought C．to bring D．bringing13．（易错题）There are many important things on the blackboard. Our teacher asks us to ________.A.write down itB.write it downC.write them downD.write down them14．This dress is _________ than that one and I can't afford it. So I decide to buy a cheaper one.A.very expensiveB.much cheaperC.much more expensiveD.less expensive15．The young man _________ two plates of dumplings from the restaurant.A.madeB.orderedC.soldanized二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1）The e___________ is our only home. We should take good care of it.2）Nick hopes that he will be a doctor in the f___________ .3）Animals and p___________ are our friends We should look after them well.4）There are eight p___________ in the solar system （太阳系）.5）Can you give me some ___________ （纸）?三、句型转换17．Ⅳ. 根据要求完成下列句子。
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题(四)
辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届英语八上期末模拟学业水平测试试题（四）一、选择题1．The students are_______over there.A.play baseballB.playing the violinC.playing guitarD.play baseball2．Let me tell you_____news about cell photos(手机)-Apple asks Samsung to stop copying,and hundreds of people lined up to buy iPhone 4S.A．a B．many C．some D．few3．Emily has _____________ talent for music and she always plays _____________ role in her school's art festival.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the4．I ________ the hobby of singing when I was a child.A．built up B．set up C．kept up D．took up5．一What did your sister do last summer ?一 She_______my aunt and stayed there for two weeks .A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit6．IOC chose Beijing as the host city of 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ July 31st. A．with B．at C．on D．into7．The girl couldn't wait the gifts after the party.A．to open B．open C．opening D．for opening8．________ exciting news it is!A.HowB.What anC.What aD.What9．（题文）I think there will be________ pollution in the future because of the new law. A．more B．less C．fewer D．lower10．---Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here.---___________ . I’ll put it somewhere else.A．Not at all. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．Certainly. D．Of course.11．I'm late for school today.I think my teacher must be very ________ me.A．crazy about B．pleased withC．friendly to D．angry with12．You should not eat _______meat because it’s bad for your health.A．too many B．many too C．much too D．too much13．（题文）Go along the road, ______ you’ll find the market at the end of it.A．when B．and C．or D．though14．（题文）The happiest thing for me is ______ what I know with others.A．share B．to share C．decide D．to decide15．Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to________there are no mistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.think ofD.think about二、单词填空16．B）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
八年级英语上册第一学期期末综合测试卷(人教辽宁版)
八年级英语上册第一学期期末综合测试卷第一部分 选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHow to Keep Your Teeth Healthy and StrongBright smiles are important . When you greet others with a big, healthy smile, other people will smile back at you . Here are three tips on how to have healthy teeth .Tip 1 Keep Your Teeth CleanTip 2 Eat a Healthy Diet* Cut down sugar intake(摄入量).* Drink more water .* Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables .* Stay away from drinks that may stain your teeth .The following drinks can make teeth yellow: teaand coffee .Tip 3 Visit the Dentist *Go to a dentist if you are having problems with your teeth . *Get a tooth exam every six months . For more information, please1. Which of the following ways are mentioned(提到) in Tip 1?a . stop smokingb . use mouthwashc . eat less sugard . scrape your tongueA . abcB . abdC . acdD . bcd 2. The underlined word “stain” has the closest meaning to “____”.A . digB . loseC. shakeD. color3. According to the passage, we should have a tooth exam ____.A. twice a monthB. six times a monthC. twice a yearD. every two years4. Where can we probably find this passage?A. On the Internet.B. In the newspaper.C. In the magazine.D. On TV.BIt was Friday evening. Tony didn't look happy. “Tony, what's wrong？” asked Mrs. Green.Tony said, “Tom will have a tennis game next Tuesday. He asked me to play tennis with him on Saturday. Bob's birthday is next Monday. He asked me to clean his house with him on Sunday. So, I don't have much time for my homework. ” “Dear, I'm happy you like to help your friends, but you need to have time for yourself，” Mrs. Green said. “But they are my friends. I can't say no to them，” Tony said. Mrs. Green said, “I think you can tel l Tom that you can play tennis with him on Saturday morning. Then you can help Bob with the cleaning in the afternoon. ” “Mom, will they be unhappy？” Tony asked. “No, dear. They are your friends. They will understand，” his mother said.Then, Tony called his friends. After that, he was happy. “Mom, thank you. They said yes. I will have a great weekend，” Tony said.This taught Tony a lot. He knows friends are important and that he himself is important, too. True friends can always understand each other.5. What is the correct order of the following?①Tony called his friends. ②Tony's friends asked him for help.③Tony didn't look happy. ④Mrs. Green told Tony what to do.A. ③④②①B. ②③④①C. ②③①④D. ④③②①6. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) Tony will ____ on Sunday.7. Which word can describe Tony's mother?A. Kind.B. Wise.C. Brave.D. Friendly.8. What's the best title(标题)for the passage?A. A Funny WeekendB. A Good FriendC. A Busy MotherD. A Useful LessonCMaking invisible ink(隐形墨水)is a lot of fun. All you need is some common objects.What you'll need:●Half a lemon●Water●A spoon●A bowl●White paper●A cotton bud●A light bulbInstructions:1. Squeeze(挤)some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water.2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon.3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture(混合液)and write a message onto the white paper.4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible.5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it close to the light bulb.What's happening?Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey, milk, onion juice and even more.9. What is the cotton bud for?A. To squeeze the lemon.B. To add some water.C. To mix the water and the juice.D. To write something.10. How can you make the secret message appear?A. By putting it into water.B. By reading it aloud.C. By heating the paper.D. By holding it high.11. Which works in the same way as lemon juice?A. Milk.B. Water.C. Spoons.D. Bowls.12. Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage?A. Materials→Steps→The reasonB. The reason→Steps→MaterialsC. Materials→The reason→StepsD. Steps→Materials→The reasonDAnimals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them?Don't eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals? To save these animals, we must give up (放弃) eating their meat.Don't wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty.Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals.Tell people that it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So you can do something to tell more people to save animals.13. Why do some people kill animals according to the text?A. Because they want more trees.B. Because they want clean environment.C. Because they don't like animals.D. Because they sell the fur for money.14. The underlined word “this” refers to ____.A. saving moneyB. killing animalsC. not eating meatD. not buying clothes made of fur15. What can we know from the text?A. All the animals are in danger.B. People should wear clothes made of fur.C. Animal Helpers can help to save the endangered animals.D. All the people know animals are our friends.16. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…)第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。