2019-2020年高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(26)参考范文 英文书信的格式概述
2019-2020年高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(26)参考范文 英文书信的格式概述

2019-2020年高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(26)参考范文英文书信的格式概述1、信头(Heading)指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。
一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。
英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。
标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。
日期的写法,如1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,19 97;30th July,1997等。
1997不可写成97。
5.假设你是王晓明,请根据你校美化校园的规划,用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信,介绍该规划。
短信的主要内容如下:注意:1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2.词数:100左右。
3.参考词汇:雕塑—statue (n.) 植物园—botanical garden (n.)Dear Peter,I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wele to our school if you have any chance.Yours,One possible versionDear Peter ,I'd like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher ,and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in .According to the program ,we will plant different kinds of trees ,flowers and grass in and around our school .A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice in .Besides ,we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest .What's more ,some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder .Don't you think it a wonderful program?Wele to our school if you have any chance.Yours ,**********************************************************结束2、信内地址(Inside Address)在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。
英语高考书面表达应用文指导与演练

英语高考书面表达应用文指导与演练八、普通电子邮件英文电子邮件和普通书信的写法和格式大体相同,电子邮件类试题的要求一般都是只写正文,其写法比较简单,开头第一行写称呼,顶格写,称呼后面用逗号;正文部分从称呼下一行开始写起,从左边起空两格。
正文后面是署名,署名写在正文下一行或二行处,靠右写(同信件的署名)。
具体写作结构如下:1.Thank you for your e-mail.谢谢你的电子邮件。
2.I’m very glad/pleased to tell you that...我很高兴地告诉你……3.I am very glad to have received the e-mail you sent me last night.我非常高兴收到你昨天晚上发给我的电子邮件。
4.How are you getting along with your study?你的学习进展怎样?5.I’m very glad to tell you something about...我很高兴告诉你一些关于……的事情。
6.Please e-mail me soon and tell me about your...请尽快给我回电子邮件,告诉我关于你的……7.I’m looking forward to your reply.我盼望着你的回复。
8.If so,please e-mail me in response...如果是这样,请给我回复邮件……假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.内容:学习唐诗;3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
满分佳作名师点评Dear Leslie,I am delighted to know you are interestedin Tang poems.Now I’m writing to tell youthe plan for the next class.Actually I am very fond of Tang poems.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People’s Park,where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.We will learn from 8∶00 am to10∶00 am.Besides,I advise you to go to the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance,which will help you better understand the poems to be learned.If you have any questions,please let me know.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua 1.邮件的开头点出写信目的,使用了套语Now I’m writing to tell you the plan for the next class.。
2019高考各地英语作文真题及满分范文全汇总

2019高考各地英语作文真题及满分范文全汇总1. 全国Ⅰ卷【题目要求】假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。
请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。
【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position.The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form.All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua【写作解析】这篇书面表达属于应用文中的申请信类型,可以按照申请信的思路来写,同时要注意电子邮件的写作需要体现交际性。
高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(优秀4篇)

高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(优秀4篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、总结报告、党团资料、读书笔记、读后感、作文大全、教案资料、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as contract agreements, documentary evidence, planning plans, summary reports, party and youth organization materials, reading notes, post reading reflections, essay encyclopedias, lesson plan materials, other sample essays, etc. If you want to learn about different formats and writing methods of sample essays, please stay tuned!高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(优秀4篇)英语书信格式是怎样的呢?要怎么写?下面是本店铺整理的4篇《高中英语书信常用的范文及格式》,希望能为您的思路提供一些参考。
高考英语书信分类范文+重点词块+万能句型

高考英语书信分类范文+重点词块+万能句型在历年高考中,书面表达一直是让同学们觉得最为困扰的部分,虽说写作难,但却也是有规律可循的,近几年全国卷作文的文体几乎都是以书信形式出现,只不过话题内容各不相同,今天为大家汇总了近五年高考全国卷书面表达题,并附上精选范文和万能句式,希望对大家的写作有帮助!01告知信范文赏析(2019全国II卷)假定你是校排球队队长李华。
请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛, 内容包括:1. 比赛信息;2. 赛前准备;3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,I’m writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month.The match will take place in our school gym on the morning of July 8th. We will play against a team from Lingnan High School. For good performance in the match, we must get fully prepared and practice hard. So starting tomorrow, we all need to train for two hours after school every day. In addition, we should avoid getting hurt during the training and have a healthy diet to keep fit.You’re an excellent player. With you on the team, we have every hope of beating Lingnan. Let’s try hard together!Yours, Li Hua亲爱的克里斯,我写信是想告诉你我们下个月将有一场排球比赛。
高中英语书信的格式及范文(精选5篇)

高中英语书信的格式及范文(精选5篇)高中英语书信的格式及范文第1篇邀请信Dear____,There will a _____(内容) at/in______(地点) on____(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at _______(详细时间). This will be followed by a ____(进一步的`支配). At around______(时间),__________(另一个支配)I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ______(通知你的最终期限) Yours sincerelyLi Ming高中英语书信的格式及范文第2篇when i was going along the park road towards east t 7:15 . on february 8, 2000, i found an old man who came out of the city park was walking on the other side of the street. he was going to cross the road when there came a yellow car from third street and it turned right all of a sudden. at that moment the car hit the old man but did not stop. the driver was a young woman and the plate number was ac864. after a while i took the injured man to the nearest hospital.li hua高中英语书信的格式及范文第3篇一、课程类型:高三复习课二、教学目标:一) 认知目标1.句型和语言点(见教学重点)。
2019年高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板_高中英语作文_
2019年高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板你知道英语写作中书信的格式是怎样的吗?英语中的一些句子和句型是可以为作文加分的。
有哪些万能句型可以运用到作文当中的。
今天小编给大家带来了高考英语作文万能句子及模板,供大家阅读和参考。
高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇1开头: I am Li Hua, coming from a middle school, which is the best education institution in my beautiful city.:I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for your help.:I am writing this letter to express my apology for any inconvenience caused.询问信:I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for you to provide me with some imformation whichis very important to me.建议信:I am writing this letter to make some conductive suggestions.邀请信:I am writing this letter to invite you to come with us in an important issue.请求信:I am writing to ask whether you can do me a favor. 高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇2中间句型What I want to stress in this letter is that ……Since it is (not)helpful, I suggest you doing sth.As we all know, ……It is important to do sth.It should be a good idea to do sth.By doing so, you will ……Here are a few suggestions.It also helps to do sth.It is a good opportunity for you to do ……As for my suggestion, I think it’s better to do sth.I was delighted to learn that ……I would like to express my thanks to you for your advice.高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇3常用短语Look for = seek = search for;good = perfect = excellent;very = rather;all kinds of = all sorts of = various; come up with some ideas;for example = for instance;of course;what’s more = besides ;in order to do sth.;by the way;but = however;otherwise;unless;though = although;because = as = since;be eager to do sth.;be lucky enough to do sth.;more and more;above all = in a word;in fact = as a matter of fact;so = thus = therefore = as a result高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇4结尾I am looking forward to receiving your reply.If you have any suggestions, please let me know.Thank you sincerely in advance.求职信、投诉信、询问信、建议信、邀请信:Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.感谢信:I would like to express my thanks for your warm hospitality with a little gift that you will shortly receive.落款:Sincerely yours,高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇5开头段灵活地去写四种内容1、问候;How are you doing?How is everything going?How is life treating you?2、自我介绍;I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in middle school. I am LiHua, who...help my parents to do houseworktake part in CCTV national English speech competitionwon the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition vice monitorvice chairman of the students’ u nionworked as a volunteer for the Olympic Gamesworked as a volunteer for the 21st centuryhave many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、写信背景(写信的缘由)I heard that ...My teacher told me...I am informed that...I learned that...我得知...I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...You said in your last letter that...4、写信目的;Now, I am writing to do sth.Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇6七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法自荐信Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.感谢信Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀请信Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).建议信Now, I am writing to give you a hand.求助信Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.道歉信Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.告知信Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇7中间段具体问题(主题句)+具体分析(拓展句)自荐信:写自己的优势写法一:There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job. To begin with, ... Moreover,... What's more,... Finally,...写法二:I have three main advantages. First and foremost,...Additonally,st but not least,...写法三:I have the confidence that I can handle the job. Firstly,...Secondly, ...Thirdly,...。
【收藏贴】2019年高考英语书面表达及范文
2019年新课标卷1假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。
请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。
2019年新课标卷2假定你是校排球队队长李华。
请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛,内容包括:1. 比赛信息;2. 赛前准备;3. 表达期待。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2019年新课标卷3假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。
请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2019年北京卷第一节:假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游,发来邮件询问相关信息。
请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1. 交通出行;2. 必备衣物。
注意:1. 词数不少于50;2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(精选五篇)
高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(精选五篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作计划、工作总结、规章制度、策划方案、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据书信、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work plans, work summaries, rules and regulations, planning plans, speeches, contract agreements, document letters, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(精选五篇) 高中英语书信常用的范文及格式 1Dear Mr/Ms,As our telephone negotiation this morning was very brief and proceeded so smoothly, I thought it might be advisable to summarize the agreement:I offered US$56/kg CIF EMPYou asked for US$60I countered US$58/kgYou accepted the figureI look forward to signing the contract when we meet neXt week.Yours faithfully高中英语书信常用的范文及格式 2Dear Tom,How are you doing? You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.I am sorry that I didn’t reply without delay.How I wish I would read and reply your email as soon as I received it.However, I was busy preparing for my final eXam at that time, which is vital for me.As a result,I had no choice but to completely focus on my study, for which I am very sorry.I hope you can understand me.During the holiday, I am going to do a part-time job.On the one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family.On the other hand, I accumulate the social eXperience,which does good to my future life.At the same time, I will not forget to go over my lesson.I will spend a instructive holiday.How will you spend your holiday? I hope you have a good time.These are my plan for the summer vacation.What’s yours?I am looking forward to your earliest reply.Yours,Lin Hua高中英语书信常用的范文及格式 3Dear Mr/Ms,We write to confirm our agreement reached during our conversation on 9th June about special discounts on M-S Acoustical Partitions as described on page 8 of our catalogue.These prices will prevail through 30 June.Partition dimension Regular Price Each Special price Each(12 or more)4X4’ US$ 112.75FOB Bern US$98.20 FOB Bern4X5’ US$132 115.505X5’ US$152.75 129.85We will be happy to receive your orderYours sincerely高中英语书信常用的范文及格式 4Dear Ms.Tancredi:Last week, my family and I dined at your restaurant while travlling in Singapore.We are always looking to try another new restaurant.We liked the way your place looked, so we went inside to have dinner.The place was crowded and the waiters seemed very busy.After a long wait, we were finally seated.Soon, we ordered the food.We waited an even longer time for the food to arrive.Frustrated, I got the attention of a waiter passing by.I asked what was going on with our meals.He went and checked with the chef.It turned out our waiter had forgotten to place your order.Rightfully angry, we left the restaurant.Forgetting a customers order is a big problem.If that type of thing continues, you are going to lose your customers.Heres a suggestion.Require the waiters to actually write down the orders.In such a busy place, it would be impossible to remember them all.Sincerely,Shiwen Cai高中英语书信常用的范文及格式 5Dear Chris,l have just come back home and when unpacking my luggage,I find that CD stayed in my room.I dont pay back to you, Im writing to eXpress my apology and thanks.To begin with, Im a senior student, so that not a great many spare times.Whats more, I come back to China from American now, and dont know this thing .for this, Im sorry and I sincerely hope you can forgive me.Last not but least.I know that you like the traditional music CD of China.so I want to send a music CD to you and hope you can like it.On the one hand, I hope you can accept and like it .on the other hand, I hope we keep in touch with each other.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,lihua高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(精选五篇)扩展阅读高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(精选五篇)(扩展1)——高中英语书信常用的范文及格式 (菁选5篇)高中英语书信常用的范文及格式1Dear David,Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese.Chinese isvery useful, and many foreigners are learning it now.Its difficult for you because its quite different from English.You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible.Its also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions,please ask me.Im sure youll learn Chinese well.Hope to see you soon in Beijing.Yours,Wang Ming高中英语书信常用的范文及格式2Dear David,Im glad youll come to Beijing to learn Chinese.Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now.Its difficult for you because its quite different from English.You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible.Its also important to do some reading and writing.You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening.Do your best to talk with people in Chinese.You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you.If you have any questions,please ask me.Im sure youll learn Chinese well.Hope to see you soon in Beijing.Yours,Wang Ming高中英语书信常用的范文及格式3Dear Ms.Tancredi:Last week, my family and I dined at your restaurant while travlling in Singapore.We are always looking to try another new restaurant.We liked the way your place looked, so we went inside to have dinner.The place was crowded and the waiters seemed very busy.After a long wait, we were finally seated.Soon, we ordered the food.We waited an even longer time for the food to arrive.Frustrated, I got the attention of a waiter passing by.I asked what was going on with our meals.He went and checked with the chef.It turned out our waiter had forgotten to place your order.Rightfully angry, we left the restaurant.Forgetting a customers order is a big problem.If that type of thing continues, you are going to lose your customers.Heres a suggestion.Require the waiters to actually write down the orders.In such a busy place, it would be impossible to remember them all.Sincerely,Shiwen Cai高中英语书信常用的范文及格式4Dear Mr/Ms,As our telephone negotiation this morning was very brief and proceeded so smoothly, I thought it might be advisable to summarize the agreement:I offered US$56/kg CIF EMPYou asked for US$60I countered US$58/kgYou accepted the figureI look forward to signing the contract when we meet neXt week.Yours faithfully高中英语书信常用的范文及格式5Dear Mr/Ms,We write to confirm our agreement reached during our conversation on 9th June about special discounts on M-S Acoustical Partitions as described on page 8 of our catalogue.These prices will prevail through 30 June.Partition dimension Regular Price Each Special price Each(12 or more)4X4’ US$ 112.75FOB Bern US$98.20 FOB Bern4X5’ US$132 115.505X5’ US$152.75 129.85We will be happy to receive your orderYours sincerely高中英语书信常用的范文及格式(精选五篇)(扩展2)——商务书信的常用格式(精选1篇)商务书信的常用格式 1一、全齐头式(Full-blocked)这种格式的信函各部分内容都从左边空白处写起,用起来方便省事,是现今常用的格式之一。
(word完整版)2019-2020年高考英语书面表达及范文
2019-2020年高考英语书面表达及范文1.全国卷(I)假定你是李华。
应英国朋友Bob的要求,写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。
内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Best wishes,Li Hua书面表达:内容要点:1.图书馆的位置:前有花园,后有教学楼2.内部环境:宽敞、有书架、报刊、书籍等3.图书馆功能:借阅、借阅数量和借期4.开放时间5.合适的结尾June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Our library is in the center of the school. There is a beautiful garden in front of it an dour classroom building is right behind it. The library is big. When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects. There are also lots of newspapers and magazines. We borrow books and do some reading in the library. According to the rule, every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days. It is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends.We all like our library very much.Best wishes.Li Hua2.全国卷(II)假定你是李华。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2019-2020年高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(26)参考范文英文书信
的格式概述
1、信头(Heading)
指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。
一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。
英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。
标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。
日期的写法,如1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,19 97;30th July,1997等。
1997不可写成97。
5.假设你是王晓明,请根据你校美化校园的规划,用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短信,介绍该规划。
短信的主要内容如下:
注意:1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2.词数:100左右。
3.参考词汇:雕塑—statue (n.) 植物园—botanical garden (n.)
Dear Peter,
I would like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Welcome to our school if you have any chance.
Yours,
One possible version
Dear Peter ,
I'd like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program.
The purposes of the program are to make our school more beautiful, to make the air cleaner and fresher ,and to turn our school into a better place for us to study and live in .
According to the program ,we will plant different kinds of trees ,flowers and grass in and around our school .A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice in .Besides ,we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest .What's more ,some statues of famous people will be set up to encourage us to work harder .Don't you think it a wonderful program?
Welcome to our school if you have any chance.
Yours ,
**********************************************************结束
2、信内地址(Inside Address)
在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。
将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。
3、称呼(Salutation)
是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。
位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。
(1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用Dear或My dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。
例如:My dear father,Dear Tom等。
(2)写给公务上的信函用Dear Madam,Dear Sir或Gentleman(Gentlemen)。
注意:Dear 纯属公务上往来的客气形式。
Gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加Dear,是Dear Sir的复数形式。
(3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。
例如:De ar Prof. Tim Scales, Dear Dr.John Smith。
4、正文(Body of the Letter)
位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。
因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。
和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!(你好!)
正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。
每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。
但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。
商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。
5、结束语(Complimentary Close)
在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。
不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。
(1)写给家人、亲戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等;(2)写给熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等;
(3)写业务信函用Truely yours(Yours truely),Faithfully yours(Yours faithfull y)等;
(4)对上级、长辈用Yours obediently(Obediently yours),Yours respectfully(Res pectfully yours)等。
6、签名(Signature)
低于结束语一至二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。
职务、职称可打在名字的下面。
当然,写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。
7、附言(Postscript)
一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用P.S.表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。
通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。
注意:在正式的信函中,应避免使用附言。
8、附件(Enclosure)
信件如果有附件,可在信纸的左下角,注上Encl:或Enc:,例如:Encl:2 photos(内附两张照片)。
如果福建附件不止一项,应写成Encl:或Encs。
我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有Re:或Subject:(事由)字样。
一般在信纸的中间,也可与“称呼”对齐。
还应在底下加横线,以引起读信人的注意,使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。
事由一般在公务信函中使用,也可以省略。