2019年中考英语二轮复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题(十一)常考动词词组
11
中考真题演练
2. [2018·荆州] —We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend.Do you have
any advice?
—You'd better D signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A.make up
B.show up
C.set up
D.put up
3. [2018·十堰] —A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never
D , your dream will come true.”
—I think so.I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.
program Legal Report. Please
the TV.
A.turn off
B.turn on
C.turn down
D.turn over
[答案] B [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。turn off 关闭;turn on打开;turn down调低; turn over 把……翻过来。根据句意可 知,奶奶想看电视,因此需要打开电视。 故选B。
15
中考真题演练
8. [2018·扬州] We should stop D fireworks to reduce pollution.
A.getting off
B.turning off
C.taking off
D.setting off
9. [2018·岳阳改编] My grandmother is going to C a hobby like shopping on the
do some reading 阅读 dress up 装扮
6
4.get on 上车 get back 回来;取回 get on/along well with
get to 到达 get off 下车 与……相处融洽
get married 结婚
give out 分发
give away 赠送 5.have a look 看一看
—You'd better take a train. A the suitable trains in the timetable.
A.Look up
B.Set up
C.Take up
D.Put up
6. [2018·宜昌] —We're not supposed to C those who failed.
5
2. come true 实现 cheer up 使高兴起来 come out 开花;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表 come over 过来;顺便来访
come on 来吧;加油;赶快 clean up 把……打扫干净 come up with 提出;想出 3.do one's best 尽某人最大努力 do well in 在……方面干得好 do one‘s homework 做作业 dream of 梦想
语法专题（十一） 常考动词词组
1
【中考考点】 (1)动词词组的构成形式。 (2)中考常考的动词词组。
2
考点一 动词词组的构成
1.动词+副词:常见的有take off, write down, hand in, fix up等。这类动词词组的宾语如果是名 词,既可放在副词前面,又可放在副词后面;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前面。 Hand in your homework.把你的作业交上来。 Hand it in.把它交上来。 2.动词+介词:常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear of, lead to, wait for等。
turn off 关闭(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn up 调高音量 turn down 调低音量;拒绝 turn…over 把……翻过来 think of 认为;想起 think about 考虑
10
中考真题演练
1. [2018·福建] Grandma wants to watch the
D.blow out
[答案] B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。take out 拿出;set out 出发;cut out 删除;blow out 吹灭。根据句意选择set out 表 示“动身,上路”。故选B。
13
中考真题演练
5. [2018· 咸宁] —Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?
8
8.put on 上演;穿上;戴上 put down 把……放下来 put off 推迟 pick up 捡起 pay for 为……付款 9.take off 脱掉;起飞 take out 取出 take part in 参加 take exercise 做运动
put up 挂起;举起 put away 把……收起来 put out 扑灭,熄灭 pass on 传递
give up 放弃 have supper/dinner 吃晚餐
have a rest 休息
have sΒιβλιοθήκη orts 进行体育活动have a cold 感冒 have a headache 头痛
have a good time 过得愉快 have a try 尝试;努力
7
6.look for 寻找 look up 向上看,抬头看;查阅 look at 看,观看 look the same 看起来一样 7.make friends 交朋友 make a noise 吵闹 make room for 给……腾出地方 make a mistake 犯错误 make a living 谋生
look out 留神;注意 look after 照顾,照看 look like 看起来像 look forward to 盼望;期待 make phone calls 打电话 make a face/make faces 做鬼脸 make a decision 作出决定
make up one's mind 下决心 make progress 取得进步
—No one can be a winner all the time.
A.turn out
B.spread out
ugh at
D.share with
14
中考真题演练
7. [2018·山西] Nowadays China has made great
achievements in many fields.We really
A.give away
B.give back
C.give out
D.give up
12
中考真题演练
4. [2018·随州] As we
on our new journey,
we shouldn't forget where we came from.
A.take out
B.set out
C.cut out
our
amazing China.
A.take pride in
B.take care of
C.take an interest in
D.take part in
[答案] A [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。take pride in为……感到自豪;take care of 照顾,照看;take an interest in对…… 感兴趣;take part in参加。根据第一 句话表达中国取得的成就,很自然地我 们会因它而骄傲。故选 A。
3
3.动词+名词:常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等。这类动词词组用作不及物动词。 This story took place three years ago. 这个故事发生在三年前。 4.动词+副词+介词:常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch up with, do well in, run out of等。 5.动词+名词+介词:常见的有take care of, pay attention to等。
take photos 照相 take a seat 坐下 take care of 照顾,照料 take one's place 坐某人的位置;代替某人的职务
9
take turns 依次,轮流 talk about 谈话;交谈 talk with 和……交谈 turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
4
考点二 常考的动词词组
1.belong to 属于 begin with 以……开始 be used for 用来…… be used to 习惯于…… be interested in 对……感兴趣 be supposed to 被期望或应该…… be made in 在……生产或制造 be made of/from 由……制成
Internet.
A.get up
B.look up
C.take up
D.set up
16
中考真题演练
10. [2018·襄阳] —Mom, can I leave the chores till
tomorrow?
—I'm afraid not.You can't
2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十一常考动词词组课件
中考真题演练
8. [2018·扬州] We should stop
Dfireworks to reduce pollution.
A.getting off
B.turning off
C.taking off
D.setting off
9. [2018·岳阳改编] My grandmother is going to
do one‘s homework 做作业
do some reading 阅读
dream of 梦想
dress up 装扮
4.get on 上车
get到to达
get back 回来;取回
get off 下车
get on/along well with与……相处融洽
get married 结婚
give out 分发
中考真题演练
1. [2018·福建] Grandma wants to watch the program Legal
Report. Please
the TV.
A.turn off
B.turn on
C.turn down D.turn over
[答案] B [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关 闭;turn on打开;turn down调低; turn over 把……翻过来。根据句意可知, 奶奶想看电视,因此需要打开电视。故 选B。
aChobby like shopping on the Internet.
A.get up
B.look up
C.take up
D.set up
中考真题演练
10. [2018·襄阳] —Mom, can I leave the chores till
(呼和浩特专版)中考英语复习方案 第二篇 语法专题突破 专题(10)动词的时态和语态试题-人教版初中
专题(十) 动词的时态和语态语法综合演练|易错题专练|1.—Would your younger brother go for a piic this Sunday?—If I don’t go, .A.so does heB.so he willC.neither will heD.neither does he2.[2019·某某]I think AI(人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.ed; be usedB.is used; be useded; useD.is used; use3.[2019·某某]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.B.was workingC.would workD.have worked4.[2020·原创]—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?—No. Unless I .A.will inviteB.will be invitedC.am invitedD.was invited5.We’re not sure if it tomorrow. If it , we won’t climb the South Hill.A.will rain; rainsB.will rain; will rainC.rains; rainsD.rains; will rain|冲刺中考|Ⅰ.单项选择1.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.was heldB.will be heldC.is heldD.will hold2.—Have you finished using my dictionary?—Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. But now there’s nothing on it. Who it away?A.will takeC.has takenD.is taking3.[2019·某某]In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey to be smart.C.will be saidD.are said4.[2019·某某]—My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you .C.will beD.have been5.[2019·某某]—It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.were killingB.were killedD.had killed6.The students’ interest in Chinese paper-cutting a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.D.was rising7.—How noisy it is outside!—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours their houses.A.have decoratedB.were decoratingC.are decoratingD.will decorate8.—We could have walked to the station. It was so near.—Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’tD.won’t be9.—Look! Some visitors for the bus over there.—Let’s wait for the next bus. It’s kind of crowded now.A.is waitingB.are waiting10.—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black?—Oh, I such a beautiful city.A.don’t visitB.didn’t visitC.haven’t visitedD.hadn’t visited11.[2019·某某改编]—Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?—I’d love to, but I to go out this afternoon.A.don’t allowB.will allowC.won’t be allowedD.am allowed12.[2019·某某]—It’s ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We in China for so long.C.will workD.have worked13.[2019·达州]—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s. He is a great international soldier.—I know. So he still in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB.is; rememberedC.will; rememberD.is; remembering14.[2019·某某]—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain .A.is stoppingC.will stop15.The globefish(河豚) very delicious, and it first by the cook in front of the eaters.A.is tasted; usually tastesB.tastes; is usually tastedC.tastes; is usually tasteD.is tasted; is usually tasted16.—Didn’t you see her e in just now?—Oh, sorry, I to the English speech by Yi Yangqianxi.A.am listeningB.would listenC.was listeningD.have listened17.—Mum, I want to watch EverlastingClassics on CCTV-1 tonight.—Oh, dear, it for nearly twenty minutes. e on!A.will beginB.will be onC.has begunD.has been on18.[2019·某某改编]—Look! My mother a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.B.has madeC.will makeD.would make19.[2020·原创]—How dirty your car is! I just can’t believe it is a new one.—It just needs .B.to clean20.[2019·某某]In the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.D.will be21.[2019·某某改编]—Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles only in the morning.B.will serveC.are servedD.were served22.In the past few years, great changes in China, which makes our country stronger and stronger.A.take placeB.have taken placeC.took placeD.have been taken place23.—Food safety is very important.—So some rules to stop people from polluting food.A.must makeB.must madeC.must be madeD.mustn’t be made24.—What is on show in the museum?—Some photos that by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A.have been takenC.are takenD.were takenⅡ.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
2019年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专项突破篇 1基础语法(九)动词的时态和语态练习
(九)动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.单项填空。
动词的时态(B)1.—Hi，Wang Ning！How's the weather in Jinan now?—It is terrible.It ________ all the morning.A．rains B．is rainingC．rained D．will rain(A)2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?—She ________ watching TV.A．likes B．likedC．has liked D．had liked(C)3.Do you know if________ back next week？If he ________ back，please let me know.A．he comes；will comeB．will he come；comesC．he will come；comesD．will he come；will come(C)4.—May I see Mr.Lin，please?—Well，I'm afraid he's not in at the moment.I think he ________ back soon.A．came B．has comeC．will be D．was(D)5.Look at those big black clouds.It ________ rain.Let's hurry.A．must B．willC．would D．is going to(B)6.—My daughter ________ her driving test yesterday.—Congratulations.She had practiced driving really hard.A．passes B．passedC．has passed D．had passed(C)7.—Your email address again？I ________ quite catch it.—Hu123@.A．don't B．can'tC．didn't D．won't(B)8.—Oh，Mrs.King，your necklace looks nice.Is it new?—No，I________ it for two years.A．had B．have hadC．bought D．have bought(A)9.—________ to the United States?—No，never.But I went to Canada a few years ago.A．Have you ever been B．Have you goneC．Did you go D．Will you go(D)10.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo?—No，they ________ to Sh anghai.A．had moved B．movedC．will move D．have moved(C)11.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes.I________ him several times since last month.A．see B．sawC．have seen D．had seen(D)12.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What's that？I________ about something else.A．thought B．am thinkingC．have thought D．was thinking(D)13.—Amy，I cal led you yesterday evening，but nobody answered the phone.—Oh，I ________ a walk with my mother at that time.A．take B．tookC．am taking D．was taking(B)14.—What is the weather like today?—It is cloud y.And I thin k it ________.A．was raining B．is going to rainC．is raining D．rained(A)15.—Tom，________ you ever ________ that new film?—Yes.I ________ it a week ago.A．have；seen；sawB．have；seen；seeC．do；see；seeD．had；seen；saw(C)16.It ________ over sixty years since the People's Republic of China was founded.A．was B．had beenC．is D．will be(B)17.Don't make any noise.We ________ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.A．will listen B．are listeningC．listen D．have listenin g(A)18.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.—But she seldom________.A．smokes B．had smokedC．smoked D．is smoking(C)19.—How do you like your school，Feifei?—Quite good.The number of students her e ________ year by year.A．increased B．was increasingC．is increasing D．are increasing(B)20.—Has your sister finished her report?—Sorry，I don't know.She ________ it this morning.A．is writing B．was writingC．writes D．has written(B)21.—Why are you in such a hurry，Mike?—There ________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．are going to be(C)22.—Jenny wants to know if you ________ a hiking trip tomorrow.—Of course we will.But if it ________，we'll visit the Space Museum instead.A．will go on；will rain B．go on；rainsC．will go on；rains D．go on；will rain(B)23.—What's that terrible noise?—The neighbors ________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparingC．prepare D．will prepare(D)24.—When did the meeting begin?—At four o'clock.It ________ for 15 minutes.A．was on B．beganC．has begun D．has been on(D)25.—Li Kai，hand in your homework，please.—Oh，sorry.I ________ it at home this morning.A．was leaving B．have leftC．leaves D．left(A)26.—Where ________ you ________ lunch?—At home.There was no school lunch.A．did；have B．are；havingC．will；have D．do；have(A)27.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ________．A．arrives B．arrivedC．is arriving D．will arrive(B)28.Tony ________ football every weekend when he was young.A．plays B．playedC．is playing D．has played(C)29.We have no more vegetables in the fridge.I ________ and buy some.A．go B．wentC．will go D．was going(C)30.Julie's father ________ to London last month.He ________ there three times.A．went；had gone B．has gone；has beenC．went；has been D．has been；had gone(D)31.—I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday.Why?—I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.A．wait B．waitedC．am waiting D．was waiting(A)32.—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn't you come?—Be cause I ________ that movie twice.A．have watched B．had watchedC．was watching D．would watch动词的语态(C)33.Students ________ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A．ask B．askedC．are asked D．were asked(C)34.—Dad，please open the door.It ________.—OK，dear.I am coming.A．locks B．lockedC．is locked D．was locked(D)35.—How often do I need to feed the dog?—It ________ food every day，or it will be hungry.A．must give B．must be giveC．must gave D．must be given(B)36.I believe that those mountains ________ with trees in a few years.A．are covered B．will be coveredC．are covering D．will cover(B)37.—Did you go to Jim's birthday party?—No，I ________.A．am not invited B．wasn't invitedC．haven't invited D．didn't invite(C)38.We ________ to start at once，or we will miss the train.A．tell B．have toldC．are told D．told(C)39.—When ________ the car ________？—Sorry，I don't know.A．does；invent B．did；inventC．was；invented D．was；inventing(C)40.—Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?—Well，I'm thin king about the working time.A．offer B．will offerC．are offered D．be offered(B)41.The dragon boat race ________ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A．holds B．is heldC．will hold D．will be held(C)42.The gifts________ by my friends yesterday.A．are bought B．is broughtC．were bought D．was bought(C)43.—I ________to make a decision for myself.What should I do?—If I ________you，I'd talk with my parents.A．don't allow；amB．won't allow；wasC．am not allowed；wereD．weren't allowed；be(B)44.Paul________ enter Mr.Smith's house just now.A．saw to B．was seen toC．was seen D．saw(C)45.Your application won't________ until you complete the survey.A．accepts B．receiveC．be accepted D．be received(B)46.—Food safety is very important.—So some rules________ to stop people from polluting food.A．make B．must be madeC．must made D．be made(B)47.Please don't stand up in class until you ________.A．were told to B．are told toC．were told D．are told(C)48.A talk on American culture________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.A．gave B．will giveC．was given D．will be given(D)49.—God，your classro om is so dirty.—We were busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A．hasn't cleaned B．didn't cleanC．was clean D．wasn't cleaned(D)50.Many houses ________ in that earthquake.A．is destroyed B．are destroyedC．was destroyed D．were destroyed(D)51.—What languages ________ in that country?—German and English.A．are speaking B．is spokenC．is speaking D．are spoken(D)52.—John，your room is really in a mess.It needs ________．—Sorry，Mom.I'll do it at once.A．clean B．cleanedC．to clean D．to be cleaned(B)53.Each year quite a lot of food ________ around the world.It's really time for us to do something.A．are wasted B．is wastedC．wasted D．will be wasted(C)54.—You bought a new car！An American car?—No，a Chinese car.It ________ in Changchun.A．makes B．madeC．was made D．will be madeⅡ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题07动词的时态和语态练习
语法专题（七）动词的时态和语态【考点过关训练】根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.Shewantstoknowifthereaflowershownextweek.（be）2.Ithebookfortwoweeks.（keep）3.Theydinneratthistimeyesterday.（have）4.Ifittomorrow,wewon’tgoswimming.（rain）5.—Turnofftheradio,dear.Tomissleeping.—Thereisnoneed.Heup.（wake）6.Someoneatthedoor.Canyouopenit?（knock）7.WhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon,ithard.（rain）8.Alltheteacherswilltotheparty.（invite）9.Thesebooksmustinthebookcase.（put）10.Hewasmadehishometown.（leave）11.Manytreesinmyhometowneveryyear.（plant）12.Chinesestyleroadcrossingisabadhabitandmust.（prevent）13.Pleasesay“I’mhere”whenyourname.（call）14.Thepaperisfrombamboo.（make）15.HaveyouheardthatsomepeopletoMarsinafewyears?（send）16.Shelikestheskirtbecauseitsoft.（feel）17.Heyet.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim?（notcome）18.—Howoftendoesyourfatherexercise?—Hethreetimesaweek.（exercise）19.Sandy’sgrandparentsfor50years.（marry）20.Iamreallysorry.Iyouwerecomingthisearly.（notknow）【语法综合演练】动词的时态单项填空1.[2018·昆明]—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?—Oh,itwasfantastic!Wesomuchfun.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave2.[2018·云南]Jackashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking3.[2017·云南]—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown,Kate?—Italot.It’smorebeautifulthanbefore.A.haschangedB.changesC.willchangeD.change4.[2017·曲靖]—DoyouknowwhenNickisleaving? —Heforhalfanhour.A.willleaveB.leftC.hasleftD.hasbeenaway5.[2017·昆明]—DidyoudoanythinginterestinglastSunday? —Notreally.Ijustathome.A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.amstaying6.[2016·云南]—CanJohnplaysoccerwithus,Mrs.Black? —Onemoment,please.Heonthephonetohiscousin.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.istalkingⅠ.单项填空1.—Anewshopfornearlyaweek.Let’shavealookthere. —Goodidea.Butitdoesn’tonMondays.A.opened;openedB.hasbeenopened;openC.hasopened;openedD.hasbeenopen;open2.Look!Thoseboyssoccerontheplayground.A.wereplayingB.playingC.areplayingtheD.areplaying3.—Mingming,youTVforthreehours.Youshouldhavearest. —OK,Mom.A.havewatchedB.arewatchingC.watchesD.watched4.—Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?—Sorry,IskatingwithTom.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo5.—Whyareyouworried?—I’mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.SheNewYorkforthreedays.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hascomein6.—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—ITVandreadbooks.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatchedD.waswatching7.—Lookatthesestamps.Ithemforfiveyears.—Wow,theyarewonderful.A.keptB.havekeptC.haveboughtD.hadbought8.—Doyouknowwhotookthestudentstotheoldpeople’shome,Tony? —Well,Mr.Smith.A.tookB.doesC.didD.do9.—I’dlikeyoutotellmesomethingabouttheSummerPalace.—I’msorry.ButneitherJacknorIthere.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.havegoneD.hasgone10.—Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn’tyoucome?—BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatchⅡ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11.ThewatercoolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.（feel）12.Trustme.Iitbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.（keep）13.HesaidthatPeterhadfinishedtheworkwhenMr.Whitein.（come）14.—Whydidn’tyouanswermycall?—Iashower.ButIcalledyoubackassoonasIgotout.（take）15.Mybrothertheearlybustoschooleveryday.（catch）eandjoinus.（be）17.Look!TheGreensgamestogetherinthepark.Whatahappyfamily!（play）18.Thefilmonfortenminutesbeforewewenttothecinema.（be）19.—Isthelittlebabyinthisphotome,Dad?—Yes,itis.Andnowyouintoayoungman.Wheredoesthetimego,huh?（grow）20.Iwillgototheparkwithyouifitthisafternoon.（notrain）动词的语态单项填空1.[2018·曲靖]NowadaysChinaforitsnew“fourgreatinventions”—sharedbicycles,electronicpayments,high-speedrailwaysandonlineshopping.A.wasknowingB.wasknownC.isknowingD.isknown2.[2018·昆明模拟]—Sam,didyouwatchChinesePoetryConferenceⅢlastnights?—No,Ididn’t,becauseItowatchTVonschoolnight.A.didn’tallowB.amnotallowedC.haven’tallowedD.don’tallow3.[2018·昆明模拟]Moreandmoretreesinthefuturetomakeourenvironmentbetter.A.willplantB.willbeplantedC.plantD.areplanted4.[2018·广东]ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.A.orderedB.didn’torderC.wereorderedD.weren’tordered5.[2018·贵港]Childrenunder12yearsoldridesharingbikes.It’stoodangerous.A.shouldn’tallowtoB.shouldn’tallowC.shouldn’tbeallowedtoD.shouldn’tbeallowed6.Thiskindofcarlookssobeautiful.Itinmyhometown.A.makeB.makesC.ismadeD.made7.Englishwidelyallovertheworld.A.speaksB.isspokenC.arespokenD.speaking8.Inordertomakeourcitymorebeautiful,moretreesandflowerseveryyear.A.willplantB.shouldplantC.shouldbeplantedD.plant9.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented10.—Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon’tknowhowlongitmay. —Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.beborrowedC.borrowD.bekept参考答案【考点过关训练】1．willbe/isgoingtobe2．havekept3．werehaving4．rains5．haswoken6．isknocking7．wasraining8．beinvited9．beput10．toleave11．areplanted12．beprevented13．iscalled14．made15．willbesent 16．feels17．hasn’tcome18．exercises 19．havebeenmarried20．didn’tknow【语法综合演练】动词的时态中考体验1—6BDADBD能力训练Ⅰ．1—5DDADC6—10BBCABⅡ．11．felt12．willkeep13．came14．wastaking 15．catches16．isgoingtobe/willbe17．areplaying 18．hadbeen19．havegrown20．doesn’train动词的语态1—5DBBCC6—10CBCDD。
中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习
中考英语⼆轮复习第⼆篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习中考英语⼆轮复习第⼆篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句⼦中汉语部分译成英语,注意使⽤适当的形式1.ThegirlveryisJohn’ssister.（个⼦很⾼的）2.Welikemusic.（让我们轻松的）3.Helikestheplaces.（天⽓暖和的）4.Thewatchwaslost.（我昨天买的）5.Iwillneverforgetthedays.（我们⽣活在⼀起的）Ⅱ.单项填空6.Wewanttoknowtohelpthem.A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedoD.howwecando7.—Doyouknowthegirlinwhiteis?—I’mnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why8.—Doyouknowthemanisreadingthebookoverthere?—Yes,he’sMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who9.Haveyoufinishedthebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary?A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose10.ThepeopleandthesceneryIsawinTibetallmademeexcited.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where【语法综合演练】宾语从句单项填空1.[2018·云南]—Idon’tknowduringthesummervacation.Anyadvice? —Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo2.[2018·昆明]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere3.[2017·云南]—Couldyoutellme?—ThemovieFastandFurious8（《激情8》）.A.whereyousawthemovieB.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovieD.whichmoviedoyoulikebest4.[2017·昆明]—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Thepeopleandthefood.A.howdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChina5.[2018·腾冲模拟]—Iwonderat6:00yesterdayafternoon. —Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatdidyoudoC.whatyouweredoingD.whatyouaredoing6.[2018·昆明模拟]—Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.It’sreallyimportanttoChinese.A.whenwasthe19thCPCNationalCongress（中共19届全国⼈民代表⼤会）B.whatthespiritofthe19thCPCNationalCongressisC.wherewasthe19thCPCNationalCongressheldD.whetherthe19thCPCNationalCongressis7.[2018·淮安]—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?—Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangettoC.howcanIgettoD.howIcangetto8.[2018·莱芜]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?—Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthetripD.ifyouenjoythetrip9.[2018·长春]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit10.[2018·⼴东]—Couldyoutellmeyou’dlikemetopayyou?—You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcareitisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;why单项填空1.—It’ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.—Sorry.Icouldn’tremember.A.whenIlearntthewordB.ifIhavelearntthewordC.whereshouldIputthesilent“t”D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword2.—Whatdidhesayjustnow?—Heaskedme.A.whenmysisterwouldcomebackB.whendidmysistercomebackC.whenwillmysistercomebackD.whenmysisterwillcomeback3.—Doyouknow?—It’sabouttwokilometers.A.howlongdoesittaketofinishtheworkB.howfaritisfromhishometoschoolC.howlongittakestofinishtheworkD.howfarisitfromhishometoschool4.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight5.FranklintoldthemalltobeinBritainagain.A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow6.—Iwonder.—I’mafraidwe’llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime7.—DanielisstudyingintheUSA.Iwonder. —Onthephone.A.howhisparentskeepintouchwithhimB.whyhisparentskeepintouchwithhimC.howdohisparentskeepintouchwithhimD.whydohisparentskeepintouchwithhim8.Hetoldusthatwhereapicnichadnotbeendecidedyet.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had9.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas10.Idon’tknowifhetotheEnglishcorner,butI’llaskhimaboutthatwhen hetotheclass.A.goes;willcomeB.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comesD.willgo;comes定语从句单项填空1.[2017·曲靖]Everythingyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyand learnwell.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that2.[2018·昆明模拟]Iwillalwaysrememberthepeoplehavesupportedmealotinmylife.A.whomB.whichC.who3.[2018·黄冈]—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeoplehelpedandsupportedyou.—Wewill,MissChen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose4.[2018·随州]—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthedictionaryyoulentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.[2018·达州]—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplay“IntheNameofPeople”（⼈民的名义）?—It’sthemostpopularplayourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption（反对腐败）.A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows6.[2018·临沂]Mygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.A.theyB.whoC.whichD./7.[2018·呼和浩特]—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose8.[2018·遂宁]Webelievethatsuccessalwaysbelongstothepeopleneversay“giveup”.A.whomB.whatC.who9.[2018·河南]Anyonewhoisaserverorhasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which10.[2018·兰州]Ilikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who单项填空1.Heisapersoniseasytogetalongwith.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what2.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetin theEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which3.Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouseisnotverybigbutbrightandcomfor table.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose4.LiMeiisthestudenthandwritingisthebestinourclass.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that5.TheletterisfrommysisterisworkinginBeijing.B.thatC.whomD.who6.Whoisthemanisreadingabookoverthere?A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what7.OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhouareoftenvisitedbyforeig nersistheSlenderWestLake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./8.JackieisoneofthestudentsintheclasshaveeverbeentoChina.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．who/thatis;tall2．which/thatmakesusrelaxed3．whereit’swarm4．（that/which）Iboughtyesterday 5．whenwelivedtogetherⅡ．6—10BCDAB【语法综合演练】宾语从句中考体验1—5CBBDC6—10BDACA能⼒训练1—5AABDB6—10DABAD定语从句中考体验1—5DCCCC6—10CDCCC能⼒训练1—5ACBAD6—8ACA。
全国通用版中考英语语法满分复习策略专题十一 非谓语动词
第二部分语法专题突破专题十一非谓语动词一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
方框中有两个词为多余项Group 1eat pronounce respect tell protect losekeep spend learn do value realize1. (2019无锡改编) ________ his lifelong dream, the young man went to Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.2. (2020原创)Parents should tell their children not ________ unhealthy food. It’s bad for their health.3. (2020原创)—I have made little progress in my spoken English. I’m very worried about it.—How about reading English books every morning? Try ________ all the words again and again till you can say them correctly.4. (2020原创)I think today’s children should learn ________ and look after the elders, which is a part of traditional Chinese values.5. (2020原创)—Mum, I’d like ________ to paint, but I am already 15 now.—Come on, dear. It’s never too late to pick up a new hobby.6. (2020原创)The people who lost their lives ________ our country are great heroes and they are worth praising.7. (2020原创)In such dry weather, the flowers have to be watered from time to time ________ alive.8. (2020原创)No one can tell you what ________ in the future. It all depends on your interests and hard work.9. (2020原创)Collecting information is not a big deal today. The real challenge is how ________ whether the information is useful or not.10. (2020原创)His father bought that phone watch for him in order that the GPS in the watch helps him avoid ________ his way.Group 2mean keep help write visit sharecatch provide spend forget answer manage11. (2019河南改编)—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.12. (2019苏州改编)—Please stay with me this weekend.—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Beijing a long time ago.13. (2020原创)Do remember tha t it’s dangerous ________ your mobile phone while crossing the street.14. (2020原创)Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you must never stop improving yourself.15. (2020原创)Our English teacher asked us ________ down the words on paper in order to remember them.16. (2020原创)Remember ________ your time wisely. Thus, you can make full use of the day to realize yourdreams.17. (2020原创)We students are often warned not ________ much time playing during the holiday. After all,learning is one of the most important tasks.18. (2020原创)It is our duty ________ the housework with our parents when we grow up, because they arealso busy with their work.19. (2020原创)Chinese parents are tired because they always try their best ________ a good educationenvironment for their kids.20. (2020原创)Don’t always ask others ________ you as soon as you have difficulties. You should think abouthow to overcome them carefully first.二、英汉互译21. (2019 宿迁改编)学校将举办多种活动来庆祝我们祖国的70周年华诞。
(湖南专版)2019中考英语总复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法互动10 常考动词词组习题
|语法互动10 常考动词词组|语法综合演练1.[2018·岳阳] My grandmother is going to a hobby like shopping on the Internet.A.take upB.look upC.get up2.[2018·株洲]The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn’t.A.go offB.go outC.go on3.Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.A.find outB.keep awayC.turn off4.The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and .A.take care ofB.take offC.take down5.—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at the Qingming Festival? —Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.A.put outB.put awayC.put down6.As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A.handed it inB.tried it onC.cut it out7.To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A.take partB.take noticeC.take place8.—Don’t hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A.turn upB.give upC.clean up9.Xiong’an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A.set outB.check outC.work out10.—Who’s your favorite teacher?—Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way.A.believe inB.fall in love withe up with11.—Oh, my God! I have five pounds.—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put upB.put offC.put on12.—Why do you Liu Hulan?—Because she is a great heroine.A.look up toB.look downC.look over13.No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents us.A.are strict withB.are worried aboutC.are proud of14.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who .A.hurry upB.look aroundC.run away15.No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn’t them.A.wait forugh atC.knock at16.The actress didn’t until late that night.A.show upB.show offC.take up17.She works really hard in order not to her parents.A.take downB.let downC.put down18.After Ms. Smith the class, she always stays up late.A.takes upB.takes onC.takes over19.When I’m not at home, you should all the difficulties alone.A.get outB.get overC.get on20.—I’m sorry. I can’t find the key to the cabinet(储藏柜).—I’m afraid you have to it.A.send forB.pay forC.leave for21.[2018·莱芜改编] Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn onB.turn downC.turn off22.[2018·铜仁改编]—Can I help you?—The pants look very nice.Can I ?A.try it onB.try them onC.try on it23.[2018·哈尔滨]Boys and girls, work hard.I’m sure your parents will you in the future.A.be famous asB.be proud ofC.keep in touch24.[2018·淮安改编]The girl has to her grandma because her parents are working in another city.A.look atB.look intoC.look after25.[2018·乌鲁木齐改编]—I’d like to buy a new oven.—The ones over there sell well.You can one by one to have a try.A.turn on itB.turn it onC.turn them on26.[2018·云南改编] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.look upB.look likeC.look after27.[2018·北部湾改编] the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A.Look aroundB.Look likeC.Look at28.[2018·龙东改编] April 22nd is the 49th Earth Day this year. I think we should people not to too many trees.A.call on; cut downB.call at; cut upC.call in; cut off29.[2018.吉林]It’s a good idea to new words in the dictionary.A.cut upB.look upC.put up30.[2018·常州改编]—Manager, all the machines just now!—What? Call the engineer at once.A.broke downB.turned downC.broke out31.[2018·徐州改编] I look stupid with this haircut.All my classmates will me.ugh atB.agree withC.depend on32.[2018·昆明改编] Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will(意志).His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A.learned; fromB.protected; fromC.stopped; from33.[2018·玉林改编]—Mom, what does the word “attention” mean?—Oh, my dear, you should the word in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A.look forB.look upC.look at34.[2018包头改编] Terry, from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.A.look upB.look aroundC.look down35.[2018·呼和浩特改编]—Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?—I’m going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.A.clean upB.put upC.take up36.[2018·青海改编] He his elder brother, that’s why so many people think of them as twins.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs after37.[2018·日照改编] The windows of the plane broke about forty minutes after it .A.got offB.took upC.took off38.[2018·黄冈改编]—I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.—English is very important in our daily life.Never .A.give up itB.give it upC.give away it39.[2018·荆州改编]—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend.Do you have any advice? —You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A.make upB.put upC.set up40.[2018·十堰改编]—A great person once said, “If you can follow your hea rt and never , your dream will come true.”—I think so.I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.A.give awayB.give backC.give up参考答案1.A2.A 考查动词短语辨析。
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 语法专题攻关 动词与动词短语
形式
构成
例词
动词原形
第三人称单数形式 在动词原形后加-s
run—runs
形式
构成
例词
以 s，x，ch，sh 结尾的动词，
在词尾加-es
teach—teaches
第三人称单数形式
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的动
词，先变 y 为 i，再加-es
study—studies
形式
构成
例词
在动词原形后加-ing
read—reading
般 现 在 时 中 用 do ， 读吗？
does(单三式)，一般过 He didn't go to school yesterday.
do 去时中用 did]
他昨天没有去上学。
构 成 否 定 祈 使 句 ： Don't arrive late for class.上课不
Don't＋动词原形 要迟到。
▪ 4．(2021·丹东改 编)I'llgweonttboy seniorhighschoolsoon.Ican'tbelieve howfastthetime (逝去)!
▪ 5．(2021·山西改编)Indailylifek，eep/stayawayfrom everyoneshould____________________ (远离) thelies.Afterall， beinghonestcomesfirst.
manyAhmasemraidceanfriendssincehe______
came
▪ (come) here.
实义动词与助动词的用法 1．实义动词 实义动词本身含有实际意义，表示动作或状态，在句中能独立作谓语。 其分类及用法如下：
北京市2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十一常考动词词组练习
语法专题(十一) 常考动词词组11.I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.A.think; ofB.remind; ofC.let; downD.wake; up12.—I have a problem. I don't know what to do.—You can ask Dick for help. He may a good idea to solve it.A.think upB.give upC.hang outugh at13.Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of14.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with15.The government has some organizations to help the poor students in the western parts of China.A.taken upB.put upC.picked upD.set up16.—All the oil in the world will some day.—Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?A.give awayB.put awayC.run outD.set out17.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he at once.A.picked it upB.gave it upC.picked up itD.woke up it18.Bill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't the sun well.A.take outB.keep outC.clean outD.look out19.—What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?—I choose my friends on their characters and how we .A.get inB.get upC.get onD.get off20.—This book educating teenagers. Would you like to buy it?—Yes, I'll take it.A.aims atB.takes placeC.gives outD.sets up21.When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to the next one.A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for22.—It's too noisy outside.I can't fall asleep.—Neither can I.We have to new ways to solve the problem.e up withB.end up withC.make up withD.catch up with23.The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places.A.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up24.Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room.A.stand upB.pick upC.take upD.listen up25.It's getting dark.Would you please the light?A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turn off参考答案【综合能力提升】11.B 12.A13.A 句意:任何唱歌好的人都可以参加我们学校的活动。
中考英语复习 第二部分 语法专项突破篇11(十一)简单句
1 基础语法 (十一)简单句
中考考点透视
考点一：陈述句与疑问句
◆陈述句
构成
类型
示例
由一个主 语(含并列 主语)和一 个谓语(或 并列谓语) 构成
S＋Vi S＋Vt＋O S＋V＋P S＋Vt＋IO＋DO
S＋Vt＋O＋OC
An accident happened yesterday.昨天发生了一场事故。 We like him.我们喜欢他。 Your idea sounds good.你的想法听起来不错。 My father made me a kite.我的爸爸给我做了只风筝。
(C )1.(2019·黄石)—He didn't go to school，did he?
—________，though he had a stomachache.
A．No，he didn't
B．Yes，he didn't
C．Yes，he did
D．No，he did
(A )2.(2019·宜昌)—________ do you put a lot of snakes into the
to. A．has；Yes
B．hasn't；Yes
C．has；No
D．hasn't；No
(C )5.(2019·天水)—There is nothing left in the fridge，________？
—________.Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.
A．No，we can't
B．Yes，we can't
C．Yes，we can