人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元短语语法知识点总结
Unit 11How was your schooltrip?【短语归纳】1. go for a walk去散步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed chickens 喂小鸡5. talk with与…谈话6. take photos拍照7. quite a lot相当多8. show...around带领...参观9. learn about 了解10. from... to... 从...到... 11. grow/pick strawberries 种植/采草莓13. in the countryside在乡下14. go fishing去钓鱼15. at night在夜晚16. a lot of许多；大量17. come out出来18. go on a school trip去学校郊游19. along the way沿线20. after that之后21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物22. all in all 总的来说23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be interested in 对……感兴趣25. not… at all 根本不……【用法集萃】1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？2. too many + 可数名词复数太多的……3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词一个相当/ 很……┃语法探究┃一般过去时态┃定义：表示__________某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语：______________ (昨天)，___________(去年), ________________(三天前)，_______________________ (刚才), ______________ (在2000年)等。
规则动词的过去式变化：1. 一般情况下在动词原形后＋ed。
如：milk →___________；talk →__________；show→___________；pick →___________2. 以不发音e结尾的＋d。
如：live → __________ ；hope → __________ ；use → __________ ；arrive→ __________ 。
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾仅有的辅音字母，再＋ed。
如：stop → __________ ；plan → __________ ；drop → __________ 。
4. 以辅音字母＋y结尾的，变y为i＋ed。
如：study → __________ ；carry → __________ ；worry →；__________ 。
不规则动词的过去式变化：┃go → ________ ┃ride → ________ ┃feed → ________ ┃take → ________┃do → ________ ┃say → ________ ┃see → ________ ┃grow → ________┃eat → ________ ┃have → ________ ┃buy → ________ ┃get → ________┃come → ________ ┃draw → ________ ┃know→ ________ ┃ teach→ ________┃make→________ ┃swim→________ ┃bring → __________ ┃cut → ________21.drink → ________ 22.drive → ________ 23.feel → ________ 24.fight → ________25.find →__________ 26.fly → ________ 27.forget →__________ 28.hear → ________ 29.keep → ________ 30.wear → ________ 31.write→ ________ 32. leave → ________ 33.let → ________ 34. lose → ________ 35.meet → ________ 36.pay → ________ 37.put → ________ 38.read → ________ 39.run → ________ 40.sell → ________41.sing → ________ 42.sit → ________ 43.sleep → _______ 44.speak → ________45.spend → ________ 46. stand → ________ 47 tell → ________ 48.think → ________单项选择：()1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't()2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were()3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A．are;were B．were;are C．was;are D．were;was()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖A．Was;before B．Is;before C．Was;after D．Is;after()5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．I am B．I was C．Yes,I was D．No,I wasn't请用正确动词形式填空1.I_________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2._________she_________(practice)her guitar yesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)on Saturday evening?He________(watch)TV and__________(read)an interesting book.4.They all_________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She_________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She________(stay)at home and_________(do)some cleaning.翻译下列句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I______________________________________exciting weekend.2. Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes___________________.She_________an English book last night.3.Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________TV every day.But he_________________________yesterday.4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What________they__________________Saturday?They___________________homework and___________________.5.今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang_______________because his father______________yesterday.改写句子1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy_______________her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_______there_______orange in the cup?4.Frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______an interesting book about history?┃能力提升训练┃┃.完形填空It was Sunday yesterday.Henry wasn't __1__ home. He was on a__2__ to the zoo.An old man got on the bus. Henry stood up and __3__ to him, “Come and sit here, please.” He helped the old man__4__. “Thanks __5__，good boy，” the old man said. “You're welcome，” said Henry.The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it stopped__6__the zoo. Henry got off the bus and said __7__ to the old man. The old man smiled (微笑) at him in a friendly way.Henry went into the zoo.__8__ of the people there were students. He__9__ a lot of animals and birds, and he also took many photos. He spent a happy weekend __10__he helped others and had a good time in the zoo.( )1.A. in B. on C. at D. of( )2.A. way B. zoo C. bus D. car( )3.A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked( )4.A. go for B. get on C. sit down D. get off( )5.A. a little B. a lotC. a bitD. lots of( )6.A. next B. through C. near D. in( )7.A. hello B. goodbye C. yes D. no( )8.A. Most B. Each C. Every D. nearly( )9.A. found B. looked C. saw D. watched( )10.A. because B. but C. when D. or┃. 阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Jones were going on their vacation (假期) with their children, and they must arrive at the airport before 11：40 the next morning. “It takes us thirty minutes to get there in a car，” Mr. Jones said, “so we must get ready before eleven o'clock. Don't be late.”At ten fifty, all of them were busy doing something, but Mrs. Jones wasn't. She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather.Mr. Jones and the children were surprised, but Mrs. Jones said, “Don't worry! Before I went to bed last night, I made all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead (提前). Now we can get to the airport early.”1.Why did the Jones family have to be ready before eleven o'clock?A．Because they were going to a party.B．Because they must arrive at the airport at 11：40.C．Because they had to go to a town.D．The article didn't tell us.2.How long does it take to go from Mr. Jones'house to the airport by car?A. Twenty minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. Fifty minutes.D. fifteen minutes.3.Mr. Jones and the children were ________when they saw Mrs. Jones sitting in the garden.A. sadB. happyC. surprisedD. angry4.Why did Mrs. Jones sit quietly?A．Because she made all the clocks and watches ahead and they wouldn't be late.B．Because she didn't like to spend her vacation.C. Because she wanted to stay at home.D. Because she though twenty minutes was enough.5.What time was it in fact (事实) when Mr. Jones and the children were busy doing things?A. It was ten fifty.B. It was eleven ten.C. It was ten thirty.D. It was eleven twenty.。
人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元单词、短语、知识点清单
人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元单词、短语、知识点复习Unit 11 How was your school trip ?一、重点单词：1、milk 挤奶，动词2、cow 奶牛，名词3、horse 马，名词4、feed喂养、饲养，动词，其过去式为fed5、flower 花，名词5、farmer 农民、农场主，名词7、quite 相当、完全，副词8、anything 任何东西、任何事物，不定代词，常用于否定句或者疑问句9、grow 种植、生长、发育，动词，其过去式为grew9、farm 农场、务农、种田，名词或者动词11、pick 采、摘，动词12、excellent 极好的、优秀的，形容词13、yesterday 昨天，名词14、countryside 乡村、农村，名词15、sun 太阳，名词16、worry 担心、担忧，名词或动词17、museum 博物馆，名词17、luckily 幸运地、好运地，副词19、fire 火、火灾，名词20、painting 油画、绘画，名词21、exciting 令人兴奋的，形容词22、lovely 可爱的，形容词23、expensive 昂贵的，形容词24、cheap 便宜的，形容词25、slow 缓慢的、迟缓的，形容词26、fast 快的、快地，形容词或者副词27、robot 机器人，名词28、guide 导游、向导，名词29、gift 礼物、赠品，名词30、everything 所有事物、一切31、interested 感兴趣的，形容词32、dark 黑暗的，形容词33、hear 听见、听到，动词，其过去式为heard.二、重点短语：1、milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶2、ride a horse 骑马2、feed chicken喂鸡4、quite a lot (of) 许多。
6、in the countryside 在乡下、在农村6、fire station 消防站7、all in all 总的来说8、be interested in ... 对。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 11 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 11 How was your school trip?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)I saw quite a lot. 我看到了很多。
❖quite a lot表示“许多”，若表示“许多....（人或物）”要用quite a lot of... 的搭配。
例：I ate quite a lot last night. And I didn't feel well. 昨天晚上我吃了许多。
我觉得不舒服。
We saw quite a lot of sheep in the village. 我们在那个村庄里看到了许多绵羊。
(2)But I milked a cow. 但是我给一头奶牛挤奶。
❖milk 作名词，意为“牛奶”，是不可数名词。
例：I’d like a cup of milk. 我想要杯牛奶。
❖milk 作动词，意为“挤奶”。
例：I helped the farmer (to) milk the cow. 我帮助农民挤奶。
(3)Carol picked some strawberries and took them home.卡萝尔摘了一些草莓并且把它们带回了家。
❖pick用作动词，有“采；摘”之意。
此时是及物动词，宾语通常是花或果实等。
例：She went to the garden and picked some strawberries. 她去花园摘了一-些草莓。
❖拓展pick up是固定搭配，意为“捡起；拾起”，它的宾语有两种形式：(4)And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. 我还和我爷爷起喂鸡了。
❖feed作动词，意为“喂养；饲养”，它的过去式是fed。
例：Yesterday I went to the farm and fed chickens there. 昨天我去了农场并且在那里喂鸡了。
(5)But at about two o’clock, it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.但是在大约两点时,天气变得多云了，我们担心会下雨。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 11单元考点知识汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 11单元考点知识汇总Unit 11 How was your school trip?一、语法：一般过去时态1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；常和过去的时间状语连用。
过去的时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.2.基本结构：①be动词的一般过去时态：（只有单复数的变化. 无人称变化）肯定句：主语+was/were+表语Tom was a student last year./The books were on the desk yesterday.否定形式：主语+was/were+not+表语Tom wasn’t a student last year.The books weren’t on the desk yesterday.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+表语Was Tom a student last year？Yes. he was./No. he wasn’t./Were The books on the desk yesterday？Yes. they were./No. they weren’t.②行为动词的一般过去时态（无人称与数的变化）肯定句：主语+动词过去式+...They/We/Tom climbed the mountains last week.否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形They/We/Tom didn't climb the mountains last week.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？Did they/you/Tom climb the mountains last week？Yes. 主语+did./No. 主语+didn't.3.动词过去式变化规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
pep人教版七年级下册英语第十一单元知识点
pep人教版七年级下册英语第十一单元知识点人教版七年级下册英语第十一单元主要包括以下几个知识点。
1. 主谓一致在句子中，主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。
主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加上-s或-es。
例如：She walks to school every day.（她每天走路去上学。
）2. it 作形式主语当句子主语是不定式、动名词、形容词或从句时，我们可以用it作为形式主语，而将真正的主语放到句子后面。
例如：It is important to learn English well.（学好英语是重要的。
）3. 疑问句形式一般疑问句的形式是将谓语动词移到主语前面。
如果带有疑问词，疑问词放在句子的前面。
例如：Do you often go to the park?（你经常去公园吗？）Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）4. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词有单数和复数之分，而不可数名词只有单数形式。
例如：I have a pen.（我有一支钢笔。
）I have some milk.（我有一些牛奶。
）5. 副词的比较级和最高级一般情况下，加-er表示比较级，加-est表示最高级。
如果词以元音字母+y结尾，要改成-i再加-er或-est。
部分词以辅音字母+y结尾，直接加-er或-est。
有些比较级和最高级形式需要变化。
例如：fast→faster→fastest（快的→更快的→最快的）这些是人教版七年级下册英语第十一单元的主要知识点，掌握了这些知识点，学生们就能够更好地理解和运用相关的语法规则和词汇，提高自己的英语水平。
人教版七年级下册英语第十一单元主要包括以下几个知识点的详细解释和相关练习。
1. 主谓一致在句子中，主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。
主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加上-s或-es。
例如：He goes to school every day.（他每天上学。
）她们每天在学校玩。
Unit11单元知识点归纳总结人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 11 知识归纳重点短语milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶ride a horse 骑马feed chickens 喂鸡show sb. around 带领某人参观grow / pick strawberries种植 / 采摘草莓go fishing 去钓鱼 e out 出现；出版in the countryside 在乡下；在农村go to the countryside 去乡下make a model robot 制作机器人go on a school trip 参加学校旅行go on a trip = take a trip = have a trip (to...) 去旅行learn about =know about了解；知道；熟悉learn a lot about ... 了解很多关于……的知识be interested in 对……感兴趣quite a lot (of ...) 许多in the dark 在黑暗中on the farm 在农场make a fire 生火(be) on fire 着火grow up 长大fire station 消防站science museum 科学博物馆gift shop 礼品店along the way 沿途all in all=in short 总之feed on 以……为食not ... at all 根本不；完全不；一点也不be worried about = worry about... 担忧……语法知识时态：一般过去时：谓语动词过去式动词过去式变化规则（直去双改）（一）规则动词1.一般情况直接加ed；2.以不发音字母e结尾，去e再加ed，3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音字母，再加ed;重读闭音节：重读；辅元辅（音节）；该音节中元音字母不发本音4.以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，将y变为i ，再加ed：发音规则：清辅音后读/t/；元音，浊辅音后读/d/；/t/，/d/后读/ɪd/。
人教版七年级下册Unit 11 短语归纳
人教版七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip? 短语归纳1.go for a walk 散步k a cow 挤牛奶3.ride a horse骑马4.feed chickens喂鸡5.talk with a farmer和农民交谈6.take photos 照相7.quite a lot 许多8.learn ...from...向...学..9.ask sb sth询问某人某事10.grow up 长大11.grow apples 种苹果12.show sb sth出示某人某物13.show sth to sb向某人出示某物14.show sb around 带某人四处逛15.from...to...从...到...16.pick strawberries 摘草莓17.take ...to..把...带到...18.visit sb看望某人19.visit sth参观某物20.in the countryside 在乡下21.go fishing 钓鱼22.watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事23.watch sb doing sth观看某人正做某事24.go to the zoo 去动物园25. a lot of 许多26.climb the mountains爬山27.under the tree 树下e out 出来，出版29.fire station 消防站30.all day long 一整天31.art museum艺术馆32.go on a school trip 学校旅行33.science museum科技馆34.get there 到那35.along the way 沿路36.play chess with 和...下棋37.teach sb sth 教某人某事38.make a model robot制作机器人模型39.the gift shop 礼品店40.all in all 总而言之41.take the train to 成火车去...42.slow train 慢车43.be interested in 对...感兴趣44.be difficult to do sth做某事难45.too many 太多46.not ...at all一点也不47.go to the countryside 去乡下。
人教版七年级下册 Unit 11知识点总结
七年级下册Unit 11知识点总结第一部分：重点单词1. milk 不可数名词，“牛奶”动词，“挤奶”milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶2. farm 名词，“农场”动词，“务农；种田”farmer 农民3. quite 副词，“相当；完全”修饰形容词副词，quite a lot 相当多拼写注意与quiet（安静的）的区分4. grow “种植”grow strawberries 种草莓动词“生长；发育”grow up 长大“增加；增长”The number of students wearing glasses grows.戴眼镜的学生数量增加了。
5. pick 动词“采摘”pick apples 摘苹果“选择；挑选”pick up “捡起；接电话；接某人“6. worry 动词&名词，“担心；担忧“worry about … 担心… worry sb. 使某人担心7. luckily 副词，“幸运地“unluckily 不幸地lucky 幸运的（形容词）luck 幸运；运气（名词）8. exciting 形容词，“使人兴奋的；令人激动的“excited 感到激动的、兴奋的an exciting message 一个令人激动的消息He is excited to see his old friend.见到老朋友他很激动。
9. expensive 形容词，“昂贵的“cheap ”便宜的“10. slow 形容词，“缓慢的；迟缓的“slowly 缓慢地（副词）fast快地（的）动词，“减慢“slow down 减速慢行11. guide 名词，“导游，向导“动词，“指导“guide sb. to do … 指导某人做某事12. interested 形容词，“感兴趣的“be interested in … 对…感兴趣interesting 有趣的This is an interesting book. 这是一本有趣的书。
Unit11知识要点总结人教版英语七年级下册
excited兴奋的；激动的be / get excited about...因某事而兴奋
exciting令人兴奋的；令人激动的
复合不定副词用法：
1)不定副词前不加介词
2）形容词修饰不定副词后，放在不定副词后，放在不定副词后。
2.-ed形容词和-ing形容词
-ed形容词修饰人，-ing形容词修饰物
interested感兴趣的be interestresting有趣的
surprised吃惊的be surprised at对...感到吃惊
3.worry的用法
① vt使....担心，使发愁worry sb使某人担心
②vt担心，担忧后面常接宾语从句
③vi担心；忧虑worry about = be worried about担心....
4.fire的用法
1不可数名词，火，on fire着火make fire生火
2可数名词，火灾
四、语法点
1.复合不定副词somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere
quite
adv.非常
lovely
adj.可爱的
anything
pron.任何事
expensive
adj.昂贵的
grow
v.成长
cheap
adj.便宜的
farm
n.农场
slow
adj.缓慢的
pick
v.挑选
fast
adj.
excellent
adj.绝好的
robot
n.机器人
countryside
n.农村
听见某人正在做某事
in the sun
人教版七年级下册英语Unit11知识点
人教版七年级下册英语Unit11知识点Unit11名词：cow奶牛horse马XXX农民countryside乡村；农村动词：XXX挤奶feed喂养；饲养形容词：XXX可爱的XXX昂贵的cheap廉价的；便宜的副词：quite相当；完全代词：XXX任何东西；任何事物兼类词：farmn农场v务农；种田短语：milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse骑马feed chicken喂鸡quite a lot（of……）许多in the countryside在乡下；在农村XXX消防站常识点：1、milk牛奶（名词）→milk挤奶（动词）rain雨（名词）→rain下雨（动词）water水（名词）→water浇水（动词）plant植物（名词）→plant种植（动词）all in all总的说来be interested in对……感兴趣go for a walk = take a walk去漫步go on a trip = have a trip加入游览in the dark在黑暗中come out（太阳、星星、玉轮）呈现；暴露；出书worryv&n忧郁；担心XXX（的）everything所有事物；一切XXX昨天luckily幸运地；好运地slow迟钝的；迟钝的interested感兴趣的dark黑暗的；昏暗的excellent极好的；优秀的exciting使人兴奋动物；令人激动的pick采；摘XXX听到；听见grow种植；生长；发育flower花sun太阳XXXfire火；火警painting油画；绘画robot机器人guide导游；向导gift礼品；赠品2、feed豢养；豢养Can you help me feed my dog？你能帮我喂狗吗？（1）XXX……把……喂给……You can XXX.你可以把坚果喂给这个猴子吃。
（2）feed……（on）……用……喂……You can XXX（on）nuts.你可以用坚果喂猴子。
七年级下册英语人教版unit11知识点
七年级下册英语人教版unit11知识点随着学习进入到七年级下册，学生们开始涉及到更加高阶的英语知识点。
其中，unit11则是比较重要的一个单元，以下是该单元的详细知识点介绍。
1. 现在进行时现在进行时是英语中一个描述正在进行的行为的时态。
它的构成方式是：主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing形式。
例如：- I am playing basketball.- He is reading a book.- They are watching TV.2. 物品描述在英语中，我们可以通过形容词来描述物品，其中包含了物品的大小、颜色、形状等属性。
例如：a small blue round hat（一个小的蓝色的圆形帽子）。
3. 询问交通方式在日常生活中，我们常常需要询问别人如何出行。
例如：- How do you usually go to school？- Do you take a bus to work？- Is it far from your home to the subway station？4. 表示距离距离可以用来描述两个物体之间的空间间隔。
在英语中，我们可以使用单位表示距离，如：- meter：米- kilometer：千米- mile：英里5. 表示时间时间是日常生活中必不可少的一个概念。
在英语中，我们可以使用以下词汇表示时间：- morning：上午- afternoon：下午- evening：晚上- night：夜晚此外，我们也可以使用钟表数字来表示时间（如6:30）。
6. 数字表达数字在学习英语中也是非常基础的内容，包括阿拉伯数字和英文单词两种表达方式。
在阿拉伯数字中，0至9可以单独表示。
10至19则需要在前面加上“teen”来表示。
20以上的数字则需要在十位数前加上一个个位数（如22）。
而在英文单词中，0至12以及20、30、40和50都有专有的表达方式。
例如：- 0：zero- 1：one- 2：two- 10：ten- 11：eleven- 20：twenty7. 表示人的身体部位在英语中，我们也需要了解一些人体部位的表达方式。