六年级英语总复习-句型转换教学教材

六年级英语总复习-句型转换教学教材
六年级英语总复习-句型转换教学教材

六年级英语句型转换练习

句型转换是英语中的重中之重,也是最难掌握的,是学生们最容易失分的地方,一般在选择题中会有4-5分,还有专门的按要求完成句子的题型。下面先是需要重点讲解的几种句型以及做法,然后是练习。

1、肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is

a doctor. He works in a hospital. There are four fans in our classroom.

He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.

2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor. He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00.

I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.

☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn't,aren't”,但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did”。

3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。

如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I'm not.

Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.

Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.

Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.

Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)

Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).

Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.

t.

'Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn

☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,

①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did”。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。

4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:

What is this? It's a computer.

What does he do? He's a doctor.

Where are you going? I'm going to Beijing.

Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.

Which season do you like best? Summer.

When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.

Whose skirt is this? It's Amy's.

Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.

How are you? I'm fine. / I'm happy.

How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.

☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long (多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)

例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.

How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.

How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.

☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,你有多少……?+ do you have? 名词复数How many +

How many + 名词复数+ can you see? 你能看见多少……?

有多少……?+ are there…? How many + 名词复数

练习部分:

一、改为否定句和一般疑问句:

1.Tom and Alice go to Grandma's home by bus.

Tom and Alice________ _______to Grandma's home by bus.

________ Tom and Alice _______ to Grandma's home by bus?

2.John has lunch at school.

John________ _______lunch at school.

________ John _______ lunch at school?

3.The boys in our class are cleaning the classroom.

The boys in our class________ _______the classroom.

________ the boys in our class _______ the classroom?

4.Jerry is going to visit the Space Museum with his friends tomorrow.

Jerry________ _______ to visit the Space Museum with his friends tomorrow..

________ Jerry _______ to visit the Space Museum with his friends tomorrow.

7.Our parents will arrive at half past two in the afternoon.

Our parents________ _______at half past two in the afternoon.

________ our parents_______ at half past two in the afternoon?

5.They'll listen to the choir in the hall.

They________ _______to the choir in the hall.

________ they _______ to the choir in the hall?

6.Children had some cakes at the party.

Children________ _______ ________ cakes at the party.

________ children _______ ______ cakes at the party?

10.Mike would like to be a postman.

Mike________ _______to be a postman.

________ Mike _______ to be a postman?

11.We'd like to have more vegetables.

We________ _______to have more vegetables

________ we _______ to have more vegetables?

12.Our monitor can speak English well.

Our monitor________ _______English well.

________ our monitor _______ English well?

13.There are some noticeboards at the entrance.

There _______ ______noticeboards at the entrance.

________ there______ noticeboards at the entrance.

二、划线部分提问

1.They looked at our projects at two thirty in the Arts and Crafts room.

________ _______ _______ they _______ at our projects in the Arts and Crafts room?

2.She'll be in the library at three o'clock.

________ ________ she ________ at three o'clock?

3.The visitors will meet us at the entrance.

________ _________ the visitors ____________?

4.The Greens are going to visit the Space Museum this coming weekend.

__________ ________ the Greens going to visit this coming weekend?

_________ ________ ________ the Greens going to visit this coming weekend?

5.Mickey is going to the space next year.

________ ________ Mickey going to next year?

6.I'd like to be an assistant .

_________ _______ you like to be?

7.Joe wouldn't like to be a fisherman because he'd like to be a pilot.

_________ ________ Joe like to be a fisherman.

8.Lily would like to be a secretary because she likes to take notes.

_________ __________ Lily like to be a secretary?

9.My father goes to some interesting places in China in summer holidays.

________ _________your father go to some interesting places in China? 10.The ticket for the museum costs twenty yuan.

_________ ________ __________ the ticket for the museum __________?

_________ ________ __________ the ticket for the museum?

11.Mr Li goes to work by underground.

__________ _________ Mr Li ________ to work?

12.They tell people to plant more trees.

________ _ _______they _______people to_______?

13.We have been to Beijing.

______ _ ________you _________?

14.I have six cousins.

_________ _________ __________ ________ you have?

15.My aunt has three children in America.

_________ _________ __________ ________ your aunt ________ in America?.

16.Mr and Mrs Smith play badminton on Sundays.

________ ________ Mr and Mrs Smith _________ on Sundays?

17.The deepest part of the water is near Japan.

______________________________________________________________

18.My father will take me to Beijing.

______________________________________________________________

19.My trip to Xi'an is great.

______________________________________________________________

20.Harry Potter Ⅳwill be on this afternoon.

______________________________________________________________

21.I'm looking for a dress.

______________________________________________________________

22.You may keep the book two weeks.

______________________________________________________________

23.I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo.

______________________________________________________________

24.I often help my grandfather on the farm.

______________________________________________________________

25.I am from Australia.

______________________________________________________________

26.We will go to the nearest supermarket.

______________________________________________________________

27. My new pencil-box is about ten yuan.

______________________________________________________________

28.The name of the book is Sleeping Bueaty.

______________________________________________________________

29.He came to visit China two days ago.

______________________________________________________________

30.There are twelve studens over there.

______________________________________________________________

31.Nearly all of you know seas and rivers about the water.

______________________________________________________________

32.These sneakers are 280 yuan.

______________________________________________________________

33.I get up at 6 o'clock every morning.

______________________________________________________________

34.There is a lot of water on the earth.

______________________________________________________________

35.The weather there was a little hot.

______________________________________________________________

36.Tom saw many places of interest in that old city.

______________________________________________________________

37.I came here by train.

______________________________________________________________

38.We are going to buy tomorrow's air tickets.

______________________________________________________________

39.He's interested in making penfriends.

______________________________________________________________

40.My father works in Africa.

______________________________________________________________

三、把下列句子变为一般疑问句:

1. I am interested in swimming.

______________________________________________________

2. Mike is a student in Grade Six.

______________________________________________________

3. Tom enjoys listening to the music

______________________________________________________

4. Sarah can clean the classroom.

______________________________________________________

5. There are some flowers in the vase.

______________________________________________________

6.He came to visit China two days ago(两天前).

______________________________________________________

7. I can speak English well.

______________________________________________________

8. Tonny had a talk for a long time.

______________________________________________________

9. They like making the presents(礼物).

______________________________________________________

10. Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school.

______________________________________________________

11.I am good at(擅长) singing and dancing.

______________________________________________________

12. He wants to be an actor in the future.

______________________________________________________

13.We play basketball on Sundays.

______________________________________________________

14.We should take care of the young trees.

______________________________________________________

15. The girls are singing in the classroom.

______________________________________________________

16. She has something to eat.

______________________________________________________

17. Alice came to our home last week(上一周).

______________________________________________________

18. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.

______________________________________________________

19.There is some fruit juice in the glass.

______________________________________________________

20. We will visit America next week(下一周).

______________________________________________________

四、将下列句子变为否定句:

1.He takes some pictures every day.

______________________________________________________

2.It's cheap enough.

______________________________________________________

3.The teacher should make the students happy every day.

______________________________________________________

4.Show me your library card,please.

______________________________________________________

5.She gave her brother some tapes about folk music.

______________________________________________________

6.This is the first time we come to Australia.

______________________________________________________

7.We'd better make a shopping list first.

______________________________________________________

8.There are a lot of(大量的)lovely animals there.

______________________________________________________

9.My mother will take me to Beijing for my holiday next Sunday.

______________________________________________________

10.You can find many tall trees in the picture of the park.

______________________________________________________

句型转换

一,对下列句子中划线部分提问

1,The deepest part of the water is near Japan.

______________________________________________________________ 2,My father will take me to Beijing.

______________________________________________________________ 3,My trip to Xi'an is great.

______________________________________________________________ 4,Harry Potter Ⅳwill be on this afternoon.

______________________________________________________________ 5,I'm looking for a dress.

______________________________________________________________ 6,You may keep the book two weeks.

______________________________________________________________ 7,I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo.

______________________________________________________________ 8,I often help my grandfather on the farm.

______________________________________________________________ 9,I am from Australia.

______________________________________________________________ 10,We will go to the nearest supermarket.

______________________________________________________________ 11,My new pencil-box is about ten yuan.

______________________________________________________________ 12,The name of the book is Sleeping Beauty.

______________________________________________________________ 13,He came to visit China two days ago.

______________________________________________________________ 14,There are twelve students over there.

______________________________________________________________ 16,These sneakers are 280 yuan.

______________________________________________________________ 17,I get up at 6 o'clock every morning.

______________________________________________________________ 18,There is a lot of water on the earth.

______________________________________________________________ 19,The weather there was a little hot.

______________________________________________________________ 20,Tom saw many places of interest in that old city.

______________________________________________________________ 21,I came here by train.

______________________________________________________________ 22,We are going to buy tomorrow's air tickets.

______________________________________________________________ 23,He's interested in making pen friends.

______________________________________________________________ 24,My father works in Africa.

______________________________________________________________ 25,Mike wants to be a singer in the future.

______________________________________________________________ 二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句:

1. I am interested in swimming.

______________________________________________________

2. Mike is a student in Grade Six.

______________________________________________________

3. Tom enjoys listening to the music

______________________________________________________ 4. Sarah can clean the classroom.

______________________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase.

______________________________________________________ 6.He came to visit China two days ago(两天前).

______________________________________________________ 7. I can speak English well.

______________________________________________________ 8. Tony had a talk for a long time.

______________________________________________________ 9. They like making the presents(礼物).

______________________________________________________ 10. Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school. ______________________________________________________ 11.I am good at(擅长) singing and dancing.

______________________________________________________ 12. He wants to be an actor in the future.

______________________________________________________ 13.We play basketball on Sundays.

______________________________________________________ 14.We should take care of the young trees.

______________________________________________________ 15. The girls are singing in the classroom.

______________________________________________________ 16. She has something to eat.

______________________________________________________ 17. Alice came to our home last week(上一周).

______________________________________________________ 18. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.

______________________________________________________ 19.There is some fruit juice in the glass.

______________________________________________________ 20. We will visit America next week(下一周).

______________________________________________________ 三,将下列句子变为否定句:

1.He takes some pictures every day.

______________________________________________________ 2.It's cheap enough.

______________________________________________________ 3.The teacher should make the students happy every day.

______________________________________________________ 4.Show me your library card, please.

______________________________________________________

5.She gave her brother some tapes about folk music.

______________________________________________________ 6.This is the first time we come to Australia.

______________________________________________________ 7.We'd better make a shopping list first.

______________________________________________________ 8.There are a lot of(大量的)lovely animals there.

______________________________________________________ 9.My mother will take me to Beijing for my holiday next Sunday. ______________________________________________________ 10.You can find many tall trees in the picture of the park.

______________________________________________________

(完整版)小学英语句型转换练习题

句型转换 一,对下列句子中划线部分提问 1,The deepest part of the water is near Japan. ______________________________________________________________ 2,My father will take me to Beijing. ______________________________________________________________ great. 3,My trip to Xi’an is ______________________________________________________________ 4,Harry Potter Ⅳ will be on this afternoon. ______________________________________________________________ a dress. 5,I’m looking for ______________________________________________________________ 6,You may keep the book two weeks. ______________________________________________________________ 7,I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo. ______________________________________________________________ 8,I often help my grandfather on the farm. ______________________________________________________________ 9,I am from Australia. ______________________________________________________________ 10,We will go to the nearest supermarket. ______________________________________________________________ 11,My new pencil-box is about ten yuan. ______________________________________________________________ 12,The name of the book is Sleeping Beauty. ______________________________________________________________ 13,He came to visit China two days ago. ______________________________________________________________ 14,There are twelve students over there. ______________________________________________________________ 15,Nearly all of you know seas and rivers about the water.

小学英语句型转换

英语句型转换 1、I have some noodles.(否定句) ____________________________ 2. There are some sheep on the farm.(一般疑问句) ______________________________________________ 3.What’s this? (复数句) _______________________________ 4.Those are lovely deer. (单数句) _______________________________ 5.This is a knife. (复数句) _______________________________ 6.The little boy is in the park. (用where提问) ______________________________________________ 7.This Spring Festival is in January. (用when提问) ______________________________________________ 8.The blue shirt is my father’s.(用whose提问) ______________________________________________ 9.I like to drink some milk.(用what提问) ______________________________________________ 10.I can dance with my feet.( 用what提问) ______________________________________________ 11. My coat is blue.( 用what colour提问) ______________________________________________ 12. There are some books on the table.( 一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ______________________________________________ 13. Do you like Western food? ______________________________________________ 14.What colour is your coat? ______________________________________________ 改一般疑问句,并肯定回答。 15. It is a bed. _______________________________

人教版五年级英语句型转换

人教版五年级英语(上)句型转换总结 一、同义句转换: 1.Peter comes from Canada. ______________________________. 2.She isn’t from Anhui. ______________________________. 3.Where does your uncle come from?_______________________. 4.What are you? ______________________________. 5.What does his father do? _______________________________. 6.These are my shoes. ________________________________. 7.That isn’t her mother’s bike.______________________________. 8.Whose is this eraser? ______________________________. 9.How about your car? ________________________________. 二、单复数句型互换: 1.There are cakes on the table._____________________________. 2.She is a beautiful actress. ______________________________. 3.We can buy many story-books.____________________________. 4.That is an old bag. ________________________________. 5.Those markers are ours. _______________________________. 6.They love us. _______________________________. 7.He doesn’t like watching TV.______________________________. 8.Where does she work? __________________________________. 9.Whose balloons are these?_______________________________. 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句转换:

(完整word版)小学英语句型转换专项训练

小学英语四年级专项练习(句型转换) 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。 如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not; 例如:He is in the classroom. (改为否定句) He is not ( isn’t ) in the classroom. 2、在can,should, will等后加not。 如:can not, should not, will not; 例如: Mike can sing English songs. ( 改为否定句) Mike can not ( can’t ) sing English songs. 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 例如: I like pizza. ( 改为否定句) I don’t like pizza. 4、句中有some 的要改成any。 例如: There are some books on the desk. ( 改为否定句) There are not ( aren’t ) any books on the desk. 练习 1. I’m in the TV room. 2. I like dolls. 3. He’s cold. 4.John is walking in the park. 5.Tom and Marry are friends. 6.I’m a student. 7.She will go to Beijing tomorrow, 8. We get there by bike. 9.He likes apples. 10.There are some flowers in the picture. 11.I often play football with my friend. 12. We are from China. 13.Sit down. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如: They are in the park. Are they in the park?

小学英语句型转换方法归纳

小学英语句型转换方法归纳 句型转换方法归纳改为一般疑问句 1 、先找 be 动词am, is, are, was, were 或情态动词 can, may ,must, would , should ,could . 如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句子最前面, some 改成 any ,句号改成问号!其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称) 2 、如果句子中没有 be 动词或者是情态动词,要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、 does 或者是 did 。首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式 改为一般疑问句 1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接把这些词放在句子最前面, some 改成any,句号改成问号!其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称) 2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did。 首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式,则要在句最前面加Did,后面动词用原型,some改成any,句号改成问号,其余照抄;(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称) 如果句子不是过去式,则判断是否为第三人称单数,如果第三人称单数,要在句子最前面前加助动词Does,后面动词用

原型,some 改成any,句号改成问号,其余部分照抄。(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称) 其他情况均要在句子最前面加助动词do,some改成any,句号改成问号,其它部分照抄.(如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称) 改为否定句 1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would,should ,could .如果有这些词,直接在这些词的后面加not, some 改成any,其余照抄; 2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词,要在动词前面加don’t 、doesn’t或者是didn’t。 首先判断句子时态,如果句子是过去式,则要在动词前面加didn’t,后面动词用原型,some改成any,其余照抄; 如果句子不是过去式,则判断是否为第三人称单数,如果第三人称单数,要在动词前面前加doesn’t,后面动词用原型,some 改成any,其余部分照抄。 其他情况均要在句子动词前面加don’t,some改成any,其它部分照抄. 对划线部分提问 第一步:先把句子改成一般问句 第二步:把提问部分省略,在句子最前面加疑问词。(如果提问部分是动词词组,要把它改成do;如果提问部分

(完整版)小学英语句型转换和时态讲解与练习

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