(完整版)2020届普陀区中考英语一模(有答案)

(完整版)2020届普陀区中考英语一模(有答案)
(完整版)2020届普陀区中考英语一模(有答案)

普陀区2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研

初三英语练习卷

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)

26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.We should be brave to face the challenge.

B. The man was lucky to escape from the fire

C. The detective’s work is of great value.

D. Recycling wastes is better than burning them.

27.Garry likes to go for picnic with his family on sunny weekends.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D. /

28.Jack worked hard and helped us a lot, we selected him as the model student.

A.for

B. or

C. since

D. so

29.We’d better put these tools away the time being. They’ll be helpful later.

A.on

B. in

C. at

D. for

30.wonderful thing it is to explore the city in free time!

A.What

B. What a

C. What an

D. How a

31.of the twin sisters likes the cheese cake because it is too sweet.

A.All

B. Neither

C. Any

D. Both

32.Ronald started his visit to Canada December 2019.

A.with

B. on

C. in

D. of

33.Mr. Han has the habit of taking notes on side of the page when he reads.

A.another

B. other

C. others

D. the other

34.With a black belt, your blue dress looks much than before.

1 / 10

A.beautiful

B. more beautiful

C. most beautiful

D. the most beautiful

35.It is hard to make friends with others in a new place we start to talk with them.

A.unless

B. when

C. if

D. after

36.Terry gets up at 6:30 every morning and then he a bath.

A.has

B. have

C. had

D. is having

37.David and his younger brother in the station since 1999.

A.work

B. had worked

C. were working

D. have worked

38.If you keep five sentences a day, you will be able to speak nice English.

A.learn

B. to learn

C. learning

D. learned

39.The performance by the funny man made the audience for a long time.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8c14593267.html,ugh

B. to laugh

C. laughing

D. laughed

40.Don’t forget some spare batteries when you take photos of these amazing animals.

A.take

B. taking

C. to take

D. taken

41.Kitty the list in her pocket and went out of the room quietly.

A.will put

B. would put

C. put

D. has put

42.-- will Dad finish cooking the vegetable soup?

-- In about 20 minutes.

A.How long

B. How soon

C. How much

D. How far

43.The sign says, “Passengers carry matches and knives onto the train.”

A.may not

B. needn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. mustn’t

44.-- . -- I’ve lost my key to the door.

A.Is there anything wrong, George?

B. What’s your favourite film?

C. Let’s go to the concert.

D. I’m so sorry for breaking your glass.

45.-- I think the Century Park is a good place for camping.

2 / 10

-- . In my opinion, the National Park is better.

A.It’s really a hard job.

B. I d on’t agree.

C. That’s all right.

D. Never mind.

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

A. methods

B. soldiers

C. trained

D. results

E. operated

Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was born in 1890 and became a doctor in 1916. Then he went to Spain to help the wounded 46 during the war in 1936. He developed many new 47 of taking care of the sick. He also invented special tools to help doctors when they 48 on patients outside hospitals near the fighting area. His inventions saved many lives. In 1938, he came to China and his experience was really helpful. He wrote books and 49 many local doctors and nurses to save more lives. His work for the Chinese people made him famous in China. There are many films and books about him.

A. extremely

B. hurried

C. broken into

D. alone

E. depended on

Last weekend, my cousin and I saw a very funny film. The story was about a boy called Kevin who was left

50 by his parents. Kevin was the youngest child in the family. One morning, everyone got up and 51 to the airport, so they forgot Kevin and left him at home by accident. When Kevin was watching TV, he heard two men in the house. They had 52 his house for things of great value. Kevin was 53 smart and thought of many ticks to catch the two men. At last, the police came and the men were tak en away. Before Kevin’s parents got back, he tidied up the house. His parents were very happy to find their son was safe.

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)

54.My postcard is different from in size and colour. (she)

55.The lights in the restaurant were too dark. We had to change our . (seat)

56.Frank has just begun the year in the college, so everything is still fresh to him. (two)

57.the man has in running the shop because of the good service. (success)

58.The information was and the army lost the war again. (use)

59.Wendy has recorded a TV programme about making funny comics. (recent)

3 / 10

60.Susan will make a on children rights next week. (speak)

61.Eating too much food really does harm to us. (healthy)

Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词)

62.Sandy advised her friend to stay calm and think very carefully.(改为一般疑问句)

Sandy her friend to stay calm and think very carefully?

63.We can know the meaning of the new words by using a dictionary.(对划线部分提问)

we know the meaning of the new words?

64.Peter has breakfast with his families every weekend.(改为反意疑问句)

Peter has breakfast with his families every weekend, ?

65.The sick boy was so weak that he could not move by himself.(保持句意不变)

The sick boy was weak move by himself.

66.The little girl decorated the black umbrella with a strawberry design.(改为被动语态)

The black umbrella with a strawberry design by the little girl.

67.The reporter asked Dr. Ken, “Will you start the research?”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

The reporter asked Dr. Ken he start the research.

68.take charge of, Debby, next month, will, the celebration party(连词成句)

.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension.

A. Choose the best answer.

After all these experiences, I learned a lot and began to grow up. One autumn night, when my parents and I returned from my uncle’s house, my mother said that we might leave for Australia soon. I was crying on the bus, and some people were turning around to look at me. I could not stop the thought of never hearing the morning radio programmes in school again.

4 / 10

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I couldn’t wait to think about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving was hardly in my head then.

The following years taught me to think all was going to turn out well, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years, I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not know very clearly what I was or what I should be. Father died and Mother then married again… and things became even more complex(复杂). More than two years passed, my stepfather and I got used to each other at last. I was often sad, and saw no end to“the hard times.”

My responsibilities in the family increased since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, taught my mother to fill out forms, translated at interviews with immigration officers(移民局官员),took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there…

I have learned that all common troubles go away at last if we don’t give up. My life will turn out all right, even though it will be so hard.

69.When the writer first knew they would leave for Australia, she felt .

A.bored

B. angry

C. confused

D. sad

70.Before the writer went to a new place, she learned something about i t from .

A.friends and schoolmates

B. books and pictures

C. school radio programmes

D. her parents and relatives

71.The underlined words this reason in Paragraph 2 refer to .

A.leaving the writer’s friends and relatives

B. missing fun radio programmes

C. getting away from the writer’s parents

D. being not able to see new places

72.For the first two years in Australia, the writer .

A.thought a lot about her future

B. studied in different schools

C. often lost her way in the school

D. got on well with her stepfather

73.From Paragraph 4, we can know that the writer .

A.began to work as a translator

B. attended a lot of job interviews

5 / 10

6 / 10

in the future

C. helped the family with her English

D. t aught children English writing

74. The writer has learned that

.

A. it is difficult to learn to be patient

B. there are more difficult things

C. the future will be hard without friends

D. good things will happen if one keeps trying

B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.

FINDING FRIENDS ONLINE

What are the differences between online and real-life relationships?

In many ways, the Internet world mirrors the real world. Some people ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Some buy and sell products. Others look for 75 .

Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words 76 . There, a person’s thoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really count (算数). So even the 77 person can become a chat room star.

Usually, this “faceless ”communication doesn’t cause trouble. Who you are doesn’t really matter when you are in a chat room, discussing sports or hobbies. In fact, people 78 what you think about. This makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about their interests?

But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They are looking for serious love relationships. Is the Internet a good place to find love? Some of these relationships are actually successful. Others fail p ainfully.

Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other by exchanging ideas first. Your 79 isn’t so important as that in the real world.

But others of online relationships 80 that no one can truly know another person in the Internet world. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. The Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever ima ge they want to give. In fact, they’re not really themselves.

75. A. money B. friendship C. fun

D. news 76. A. on a screen B. in a book C. in a newspaper D. on TV 76. A. cleverest

B. funniest

C. strongest

D. shyest

77.A. cleverest B. funniest C. strongest D. shyest

78.A. laugh at B. are proud of C. focus on D. are satisfied with

79.A. appearance B. education C. job D. interest

80.A. understand B. care C. argue D. wonder

C.Fill in the blanks with proper words.

For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of us are what scientists call amusic. Those amusics are born without the ability to r 81 , repeat or remember musical notes(音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are pretty different.

As a result, songs sound like n 82 to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their unfitness to enjoy music makes them away from others. It can be difficult for other people to get to know them. Actually, most people cannot understand what it feels like to be an amusic. Many amusics may not feel very c 83 when they go to a restaurant or a shopping mall. Sometimes they even feel painful. That is why many amusics usually stay away from places where there is music. “I used to h 84 parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only discovered that she was an amusic last month. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are f 85 learning how to find this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who enjoy music. The difference isn’t about defective hearing(听力障碍).

Many amusics are happy when their condition is found. For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about the p 86 with music. Now she knows that a large number of people are like her. There is a name for the condition. That makes it e 87 f or her to explain“When people invite me to a concert, I just say‘No thanks, I’m amusic,’”says Margaret.“I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.”

D.Answer the questions.

In 1935, when Emma was five years old, her mother died. Although her brothers and sisters were loving and caring, they were no replacement for a mother’s love. Emma, who grew up to be my mother, told me that her family was too poor to afford to buy her a little doll at that time.

After her mother’s death, Emma was determined to look after others. She felt that she could make up for her sad childhood through her dedication(奉献)to her own family. But I knew there was still something missing.

7 / 10

A few days before Christmas in 1989, one customer came to our company with her beautiful handmade dolls. I decided to get one for my five-year-old daughter, Lucy. Then I had an idea, I asked the customer to make me a doll for my mother, Emma—a special one with grey hair and glasses—a grandmother doll.

A friend of mine agreed to play Santa(圣诞老人)to deliver the presents to our home on Christmas morning! I began to get ready for what would turn out to be one special day of my mother’s life.

Santa arrived on Christmas Day at the planned time. Lucy was so happy to get the present from Santa. When Santa turned to leave, he looked once more into his huge bag and brought out one more present. Then he asked where Emma was. To my mother’s big surprise, she heard her name! He handed her the present and also a message card:

For Emma,

Before my trip this year, I was cleaning my room and found this package. It was supposed to be delivered on December 25, 1935. Many apologies for delivering the present late.

Love,

Santa

She couldn’t speak but only held the doll she had waited fifty-four years to receive as tears of joy ran down her cheeks(脸颊). That doll, given by“Santa”,made my mother the happiest“child”that Christmas.

--An extract(摘录)from An unforgettable moment

88.Emma grew up in a rich and happy family, didn’t she?

89.Why was the writer interested in that customer’s d olls?

90.What did the doll for Emma look like?

91.Who played Santa to deliver the presents for the writer?

92.How did Emma feel when she received the doll?

8 / 10

93.Please give a proper title for the passage.(No more than 10 words)

Ⅶ. Writing

94.Write at least 60 words on the topic“The thing I want to do in the coming winter holiday”

【以“寒假里我想做的一件事”为题,写一篇不少于60 词的短文,标点符号不占格】

提示:平日里学习任务较重,如今寒假即将到来,你是否有一件想做而没有机会做的事情呢? 请谈谈想做的这件事,并阐述理由。

(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

参考答案

参考答案

II.26-30 CADDB 31-35BCDBA 36-40 ADCAC 41-45 CBDAB

III.46-49 BAEC 50-53 DBCA

IV.54. hers 55. seats 56. second 57. succeeded 58. useless 59. recently 60. speech 61. unhealthy V.

62. Did, advise 63. How can 64. doesn’t he65. too…to66. was decorated 67. whether/if…. would 68. Debby will take charge of the celebration party next month.

9 / 10

VI.

69. D 70. B 71. B 72. B 73. C 74. D

75. B 76. A 77. D 78. C 79. A 80. C

81. recognize 82. noise 83. comfortable 84. hate 85. finally 86. problem 87. easier

88.No, she didn’t.

89.Because the dolls were beautiful and handmade.

90.It was with grey hair and glasses.

91.A friend of the writer’s.

92.She felt surprised and happy.

93.A special Christmas for Emma.

10 / 10

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